Annual Report 2018 Contents Message from Leadership
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Mapping Maternal Health Advocacy a CASE STUDY of ZAMBIA TABLE of CONTENTS
2012 Basil Safi, Courtesy of Photoshare Mapping Maternal Health Advocacy A CASE STUDY OF ZAMBIA TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION 3 II. MATERNAL HEALTH IN ZAMBIA 4 III. THE MATERNAL HEALTH POLICY ENVIRONMENT 5 IV. MATERNAL HEALTH ADVOCACY STAKEHOLDERS 6 V. ADVOCACY GOALS, MESSAGES, AND DISSEMINATION STRATEGIES 9 VI. OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND PRIORITIES 11 VII. THE PRIVATE SECTOR AND MATERNAL HEALTH 12 VIII. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 14 IX. BIBLIOGRAPHY 15 List of Boxes BOX 1: FAMILY CARE INTERNATIONAL’S (FCI’s) MATERNAL HEALTH ADVOCACY MAPPING 3 BOX 2: KEY GUIDELINES, CURRICULA, AND FRAMEWORKS FOR MATERNAL HEALTH 5 BOX 3: A MISSED OPPORTUNITY 12 List of Tables TABLE 1: KEY MATERNAL HEALTH INDICATORS FOR ZAMBIA 4 TABLE 2: ZAMBIA’s NATIONAL, REGIONAL, AND INTERNATIONAL COMMITMENTS 7 TABLE 3: MAP OF MATERNAL HEALTH ADVOCACY STAKEHOLDERS 8 TABLE 4: MESSAGES AND TARGETS FOR MATERNAL HEALTH ADVOCACY 10 TABLE 5: KEY PRIVATE-SECTOR STAKEHOLDERS 13 © Family Care International, 2013. Edited by Beth Anne Pratt, Global Health Insights. This briefing paper is a summary of a full report Mapping Maternal Health Advocacy: A Case Study of Zambia, based on research by Beth Anne Pratt. This initiative was supported by a grant from Merck, through its Merck for Mothers Program. I. INTRODUCTION © 2006 Jarrett Cassaniti, Courtesy of Photoshare In 2000, the adoption of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) marked the beginning of a renewed global commitment to improving the social and economic well-being of the world’s population [1]. Of the eight goals, MDG 5 (Improve Maternal Health) is directly relevant to maternal health; a number of other MDGs, including those focusing on education (Goal 2), gender equality (Goal 3), child mortality (Goal 4), and HIV/ AIDS (Goal 6), also have an impact on maternal health and well-being. -
African Traditional Medicine Day Rganization Regional Office for Africa O Rganization of the World H Ealth a Serial Publication
august 2010 · special issue 14 · a serial publication of the World health organization regional office for africa · issn 2077 6136 tHe AfricAn monitor Healt 31 August 31 Day Medicine Traditional African special H issue r EG i O n AL O ffic E f O r Africa The African Health Monitor is a magazine of the World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa (WHO- AFRO) published four times a year (January, April, July and October). It is a multilingual publication with peer- reviewed articles in English, French and Portuguese. REGIONAL OFFICE FOR Africa The aim of the African Health Monitor is to promote and facilitate evidence-based policy and decisions to strengthening programmes for health promotion, protection, and restoration in the African Region. In order to achieve its aim, the Monitor serves as a medium for publication of articles that monitor the health n A situation and trends, and track progress toward the health-related Millennium Development Goals and other internationally agreed-upon goals. It will publish and disseminate relevant and scientifically rigorous public HealtH health information. It will also disseminate information on public health interventions carried out in the Member States with the cooperation of AFRO technical programmes. Afric e Prospective authors should follow the Monitor stylesheet, which can be obtained by sending an email H t monitor message to the Editorial Office at [email protected] or by using this intranet link http://intranet.afro.who.int/ guidelines/ahm.pdf african traditional Paul Lusamba-Dikassa (Editor-in-Chief) for the African Health Monitor Special Issue on Traditional Medicine medicine day, 31 august EditorialUche Amazigo Board ExpErt adviSorY panel special issue Rufaro Chatora Dr Kofi Busia, WAHO, Burkina Faso Alimata J. -
Participation of Women in the Health
Ayaz et al. Hum Resour Health (2021) 19:94 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-021-00635-7 REVIEW Open Access Participation of women in the health workforce in the fragile and confict-afected countries: a scoping review Basnama Ayaz1* , Maria Athina Martimianakis2, Carles Muntaner1 and Sioban Nelson1 Abstract Introduction and background: The full participation of women as healthcare providers is recognized globally as critical to favorable outcomes at all levels, including the healthcare system, to achieving universal health coverage and sustainable development goals (SDGs) by 2030. However, systemic challenges, gender biases, and inequities exist for women in the global healthcare workforce. Fragile and confict-afected states/countries (FCASs) experience addi- tional pressures that require specifc attention to overcome challenges and disparities for sustainable development. FCASs account for 42% of global deaths due to communicable, maternal, perinatal, and nutritional conditions, requir- ing an appropriate health workforce. Consequently, there is a need to understand the impact of gender on workforce participation, particularly women in FCASs. Methods: This scoping review examined the extent and nature of existing literature, as well as identifed factors afecting women’s participation in the health workforce in FCASs. Following Arksey and O’Malley’s scoping review methodology framework, a systematic search was conducted of published literature in fve health sciences databases and grey literature. Two reviewers independently screened the title and abstract, followed by a full-text review for shortlisted sources against set criteria. Results: Of 4284, 34 sources were reviewed for full text, including 18 primary studies, fve review papers, and 11 grey literature sources. In most FCASs, women predominate in the health workforce, concentrated in nursing and mid- wifery professions; medicine, and the decision-making and leadership positions, however, are occupied by men. -
Zambia National Health Strategic Plan 2017 – 2021
ZAMBIA NATIONAL HEALTH STRATEGIC PLAN 2017 – 2021 .Contents Acronyms ................................................................................................. vii 1. Executive Summary ........................................................................... 1 1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Health Sector Performance ........................................................................ 1 1.2.1 Health Service Delivery ................................................................. 1 1.2.2 Human Resources for Heath ....................................................... 1 1.2.3 Infrastructure Development ......................................................... 2 1.2.4 Drugs and Medical Supplies .......................................................... 2 1.2.5 Health Care Financing ................................................................... 2 1.2.6 Health Information ......................................................................... 2 1.3 Strategic Direction ....................................................................................... 2 1.4 Strategic Framework .................................................................................... 3 1.5 Implementation Framework ....................................................................... 3 1.6 Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) .............................................................. 3 1.7 Required Financial Resources ................................................................... -
Defeating Malaria Through Pharmaceutical Systems Strengthening Results from the Systems for Improved Access to Pharmaceuticals and Services (SIAPS) Program
DEFEATING MALARIA THROUGH PHARMACEUTICAL SYSTEms STRENGTHENING Results from the Systems for Improved Access to Pharmaceuticals and Services (SIAPS) Program Seydou Doumbia, Aubrey Clark, and Andwele Mwansasu Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the 70+ in-country staff, partners, and stakeholders who shared their insights through in-depth interviews, without which this report would not have been possible. Photos taken by Aubrey Clark (MSH/SIAPS) unless otherwise noted. ABOUT SIAPS | The Systems for Improved Access to Pharmaceuticals and Services (SIAPS) program works to ensure access to quality pharmaceutical products and effective pharmaceutical services through systems-strengthening approaches to achieve positive and lasting health outcomes. SIAPS is funded by the US Agency for International Development (USAID) and implemented by Management Sciences for Health. For more information, visit www.SIAPSprogram.org. The information provided in this document does not reflect or represent the position or views of the US Agency for International Development or the US Government. ACRONYMS ACT artemisinin-based combination therapy APTS Auditable Pharmacy Transactions and Services CRMS Continuous Results Monitoring System DNPL Direction Nationale de la Pharmacie et des Laboratoires DRC Democratic Republic of the Congo DTC drug and therapeutics committee EML essential medicines list EUV End Use Verification GFATM Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB, and Malaria IPTp intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy LMIS logistics management information -
Corruption and Integrity Programme
Anti-Corruption and Integrity Programme A Study on the Link between Corruption and the Causes of Migration and Forced Displacement Human CorruptionSecurity Published by: A Study on the Link between Corruption and the Causes of Migration and Forced Displacement March 29, 2017 Authors: Ortrun Merkle* Julia Reinold* Melissa Siegel* *Maastricht Graduate School of Governance The publication “A Study on the Link between Corruption and the Causes of Migration and Forced Displacement” was commissioned by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, Anti-Corruption and Integrity Programme, on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ). The contents of this publication do not represent the official position of neither BMZ nor GIZ. Table of Content 3 Table of Content List of Figures ..........................................................5 List of Tables...........................................................6 List of Boxes ...........................................................7 Acknowledgments .......................................................7 Abbreviations ...........................................................7 Executive Summary ......................................................9 1. Introduction ........................................................10 2. Mapping the Conceptual Terrain: Corruption and Migration .....................13 2.1. Corruption - what do we mean? 13 2.2. The concept of human security 16 2.3. Migration – the background 18 3. Methodology -
Investment Case Sixth Replenishment 2019 Ending the Epidemics of Hiv, Tuberculosis and Malaria by 2030 Is Within Reach, but Not Yet Fully in Our Grasp
INVESTMENT CASE SIXTH REPLENISHMENT 2019 ENDING THE EPIDEMICS OF HIV, TUBERCULOSIS AND MALARIA BY 2030 IS WITHIN REACH, BUT NOT YET FULLY IN OUR GRASP. WITH ONLY 11 YEARS LEFT, WE HAVE NO TIME TO WASTE. WE MUST STEP UP THE FIGHT NOW. I. TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Executive Summary 1 II. Ending AIDS, TB and Malaria is Critical to Achieving the SDGs and Universal Health Coverage 8 III. Step Up or Slip Back? 12 IV. More Innovation, Collaboration, and Execution 19 V. The Global Fund Needs at Least US$14 Billion for the Next Three-Year Cycle 29 VI. The Global Fund Partnership Builds on a Robust Track Record of Impact 39 VII. Conclusion: Now is the Time to Step Up the Fight 44 ANNEX 1: Selected Global Fund 2017-2022 Key Performance Indicators and Targets 47 ANNEX 2: Methodology for Estimating the Resource Needs 48 ANNEX 3: Projection of Available Resources 49 ANNEX 4: Methodology for Impact Modelling 51 ANNEX 5: Methodology for ROI calculation 54 ANNEX 6: Results: Essential Indicators 55 STEP UP THE FIGHT 2019 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 STEP UP THE FIGHT 2019 Ending the epidemics of HIV, tuberculosis and malaria The Global Fund plays a vital role in achieving this target If we don’t prevent teens, particularly girls, from getting by 2030 is within reach, but not yet fully in our grasp. and in accelerating progress toward universal health infected with HIV, the massive increase in the youth With only 11 years left, we have no time to waste. We coverage. While governments and communities must population in Africa will lead to more new infections must step up the fight now. -
HIV and AIDS Programs
Draft Working Paper HIV and AIDS programs How they support health system strengthening Carlos Avila, UNAIDS Geneva Natalie Menser, Department of International Health, Georgetown University William McGreevey, Department of International Health, Georgetown University, and aids2031 Costs and Financing Project Draft Working Paper Table of Contents Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................... 4 Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................................. 6 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................. 7 A General Overview .................................................................................................................................................. 7 HIV/AIDS in 8 Initial Compact Countries ......................................................................................................... 11 Donors and HSS ........................................................................................................................................................ 13 Evidence of HSS in the Eight Initial Compact Countries ........................................................................... 19 A Worldwide Response ........................................................................................................................................ -
Situation Assessment of the HIV Response Among Young People in Zambia
Situation Assessment of the HIV Response among Young People in Zambia Situation Assessment of the HIV Response among Young People in Zambia Samuel Kalibala and Drosin Mulenga Population Council UNAIDS, the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, is an innovative United Nations partnership that leads and inspires the world in achieving universal access to HIV prevention treatment care and support. UNAIDS brings together the resources of the UNAIDS Secretariat and 10 UN system organizations for coordinated and accountable efforts to unite the world against AIDS. Learn more at www.unaids.org The Population Council conducts research worldwide to improve policies, programmes, and products in three areas: HIV and AIDS; poverty, gender, and youth; and reproductive health. www.popcouncil.org Suggested citation: Kalibala, Samuel and Drosin Mulenga. 2011. “Situation assessment of the HIV response among young people in Zambia.” Geneva: UNAIDS. Published in June 2011. Copyright ©2011 UNAIDS. Photo credit on cover: Julie Denison. ©Population Council. TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYMS ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii EXECUTIVE SUmmary 1 INTRODUCTION 9 Problem Statement and Rationale 9 Purpose 9 OBJECTIVES 10 General Objective 10 Specific Objectives 10 METHODOLOGY 11 Literature Review 11 Inception Meeting 11 Key Informant Interviews 12 Focus Group Discussions 12 Content of Interviews 13 Data Analysis 13 Data Interpretation Meeting 13 Limitations 13 Working Definition of Young People 14 RESULTS 15 Current Situation of HIV among Young People 15 Policy Environment -
Young Males' Perceptions and Use of Reproductive Health Services In
Young Males’ Perceptions and Use of Reproductive Health Services in Lusaka, Zambia Chilobe Muloba Kambikambi Student number: 2522442 A mini-thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters in Public Health in the School of Public Health, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape Supervisor: Dr Brian Van Wyk 27 October 2014 ii Abstract Background Male adolescent‘s needs, behaviours and expectation s are unique due to the influence of social constructions of masculinity. These behaviours and expectations have an effect on their health seeking behavior. The routine health services are generally not organized to provide the services that can meet the needs of male adolescents. The aim of this study was to describe the health seeking behaviours, knowledge about the available services, as well as experiences, and barriers to access and utilization of the reproductive health services among male adolescents in Lusaka. Study design A descriptive, qualitative study was conducted among male adolescents in a peri-urban setting in Lusaka. Four focus group discussions were conducted with 46 adolescents aged between 13 and 24 years of age, and six key informant interviews. Data was audio-tape recorded and transcribed verbatim. Thematic content analysis was done. Results Health concerns were related to the social, psychological, societal and puberty needs of participants. Concerns, questions and queries about masturbation were common, especially among the younger adolescents. Most problems related to puberty and body changes rather than sexual and reproductive health matters per se. Knowledge about the available sexual and reproductive health services was generally low, with some young men being completely unaware of the existence of youth friendly services at the local clinic. -
The Impact of Economic Performance on Health in Zimbabwe
The Impact of Economic Performance on Health in Zimbabwe Policy Brief By Dr. A. Makochekanwa Gaborone, Botswana Mobile: +267 76 19 19 97 : +267 7552 7583 Email : [email protected] :[email protected] 4th July 2012 1 1 Introduction The nexus between economic growth and health outcomes has been extensively studied. However the relationship between the two is not clear. Historically, decline in both infant and child mortality rates, and the fall in both male and female adult mortality rates especially since the turn of the 20 th century has been attributed to a multiplicity of factors associated with economic and social advancement. These factors include rising availability of material goods, urbanization, improved infrastructure and housing, rising levels of education, improvement in personal and social hygiene, medical advances, the disappearance of slavery, and other host of significant reductions in discrimination for gender, religious, ethnic groups, etc Whilst most studies and logical reasoning posits a positive relationship between economic growth and improved health, it is important to note that sometimes improved economic growth can result in decline in health. Granados and Ionides (2007) indicate that the negative association found between economic growth and health progress in the most recent half century. These modern studies reveal a short-term tendency of death rates to increase during economic expansions in industrialized countries in recent decades (Graham et al., 1992; Abdala et al., 2000; Ruhm 2000 and 2003). Despite existence of inverse relationship between increase in gross domestic product (GDP) and decline in health in some instances, this study is however going to dwell on the positive correlation between these two variables. -
CSO GFF Platform-Building and Action-Planning Meeting Report
Zimbabwe CSO GFF Platform-building and Action-planning Meeting Report Hosted by the CWGH in co-operation with the GFF Zimbabwe CSO Interim Steering Committee With support from CSO GFF HUB 19-21 February, 2020 PVO 01/2014 Harare, Zimbabwe Contents I. Background 1 II. Health Sector Investment Case & GFF Process in Zimbabwe 2 III. The HSIC We Want 5 IV. Coalition structure & leadership 7 V. Next steps 12 Appendix 1: Programme 13 Appendix 2: List of Participants 18 Zimbabwe CSO GFF Platform-building and Action-planning Meeting ound I. Background r Backg Zimbabwe joined the GFF in July 2019 to improve the health and nutrition of Zimbabwean people. The Government of Zimbabwe through the Ministry of Health and Child Care (MOHCC) is currently leading the GFF process. The experience of GFF countries has shown that civil society is most effective when it is structured and coordinated in a coalition. Through forming a new GFF CSO Platform, or designating an existing platform for engagement on GFF, Zimbabwean civil society can be stronger together. Civil society can collectively dene priorities to share information, ensure that policy and program “asks” by different members of the platform are mutually reinforcing and emphasize shared concerns, and streamline engagement with government and donors. A small team of Zimbabwean civil society organizations working in the health sector formed an interim coalition steering committee: CWGH, supported by Zimbabwe AIDS Network (ZAN), Women’s Action Group (WAG), and The Centre for Sexual Health and HIV/AIDS Research Zimbabwe (CeSHHAR Zimbabwe). This group worked with the CSO GFF Resource and Engagement Hub to design a workshop to orient Zimbabwean health civil society organizations to the GFF, and develop plans to engage in the process.