Thelodus <50 Squatina Rhincodon Chlamydoselachus 100 72 91 Isurus Sphyrna 55 98 Clarias <50 Reptile Family Tree - Peters 2019 1583 taxa, 235 characters 88 Hoplosternum 99 Rhinobatos 81 Ictalurus Manta Entelognathus 74 * red taxa have too few traits to include on this list, but were tested with small subsets 58 95 Qilinyu 97 Cladoselache Chondrosteus <50 Menaspis 100 Dicksonosteus Pseudoscaphirhynchus 66 100 94 Romundina 64 Bothriolepis 59 Heterodontus 100 Coccosteus 65 Belantsea 85 Mcnamaraspis 69 Chimaera Dunkleosteus 100 Iniopteryx Falcatus Stensioella 94 99 Kenichthys 99 Guiyu Psarolepis 64 Youngolepis Powichthys 87 Pteronisculus 64 96 99 Polypterus Mimipiscis 98 Erpetoichthys 69 Uranolophus 60 Cheirolepis 90 59 Dipnorhynchus 100 Malacosteus 68 Chauliodus 100 Howidipterus 63 100 Lepidogalaxias 94 Strunius 60 Trachinocephalus <50 Onychodus Chiasmodon 89 Barameda 65 100 Gymnothorax Brachyacanthus 62 99 Eurypharynx 90 Ischnacanthus Doliodus 63 Allenypterus Cheirodus 95 Quebecius <50 71 Holoptychius Pholidophorus <50 Robustichthys Archosauromorpha 100 Miguashia 87 <50 Lepidotes Latimeria 3 100 Eldeceeon 1990.7.1 69 Semionotus 99 Diplovertebron Gogonasus Eldeceeon holotype Romeriscus 84 79 91 Coccocephalichthys 61 Cabonnichthys Saurichthys 91 Bystrowiella 97 Osteolepis 62 100 98 Solenodonsaurus 73 Eusthenopteron Thunnus 85 88 52 Polydactylus 94 Westlothiana Chroniosaurus PIN3585/124 Tinirau <50 Casineria 100 100 Panderichthys Heteronectes 100 Chroniosaurus <50 84 Brouffia 88 100 Koilops 52 78 Psettodes Chroniosuchus Coelostegus Tiktaalik Hippoglossus 93 77 97 92 Paleothyris Spathicephalus 91 51 Xiphactinus 78 Hylonomus Dvinosaurus Notopterus 66 Anthracodromeus 51 Perca 100 Trypanognathus 82 Cyprinus Protorothyris MCZ1532 Laidleria 99 Protorothyris CM 8617 95 86 Isodectes 82 62 Megalops 85 87 98 94 Acroplous Serrasalmus Protorothyris MCZ 2149 54 99 Batrachosuchus 98 Dapedium Vaughnictis Siderops Osteoglossum 80 94 81 100 Gerrothorax 99 Thoracopterus Plagiosuchus 70 Engraulis 62 92 Deltaherpeton 78 Amia 73 Anarhichas 66 Elliotsmithia Antarctanax Esox Coryphaena Pholidogaster <50 Apsisaurus Cabarzia 100 88 Sphyraena 91 Colosteus 75 Milosaurus Remora 86 Aerosaurus Aytonerpeton 79 <50 Aphanopus 67 90 Varanops Greererpeton Lampris Varanodon <50 57 Xiphias 83 Ossinodus 97 85 Varanosaurus FMNH PR 1760 Megazostrodon Tinodon MGUH-VP-8160 Tylosurus 84 Varanosaurus BSPHM 1901 XV20 100 <50 82 93 Sinodelphys Acanthostega 71 Exocoetus Archaeothyris 100 89 99 Juramaia Shuotherium Ichthyostega 85 Anableps Ophiacodon 75 82 70 81 Lepisosteus Chaoyangodens Ausktribosphenos Proterogyrinus 82 Pantelosaurus 68 100 Eoherpeton 71 Gasterosteus Brasilitherium Amphitherium 91 Regalecus 97 Haptodus 97 95 Kuehneotherium 100 Neopteroplax 99 Docodon 63 80 73 Gnathonemus 82 Secodontosaurus Lactodens Anthracosaurus 76 71 Hippocampus 100 Dimetrodon 79 93 Cifelliodon Dryolestes 97 Sphenacodon 95 Tachyglossus 92 Baphetes 66 Prionotus Megalocephalus Ianthodon 88 Akidolestes Dactylopterus 80 85 96 100 Pederpes Edaphosaurus Ornithorhynchus 97 Diodon 99 95 Whatcheeria Plectocretacicus 82 Ianthasaurus <50 99 Ventastega Seriola rivoliana Glaucosaurus Ukhaatherium 93 Patagosmilus Mola Crassigyrinus <50 87 Cutleria 94 Hadrocodium <50 94 Balistes 87 88 Morganucodon 87 Sclerothorax NMK-S 118A Hipposaurus 72 Periophthalmus Stenocybus Eomaia Volaticotherium Iberospondylus 58 80 85 Seriola zonata 62 <50 Agilodocodon 88 Peltobatrachus 79 96 Dicrolene 97 IVPP V18117 77 Acristatherium Sclerocephalus smns90055 71 Anguilla 62 71 Kenyasaurus 59 Cronopio 65 96 Didelphis 100 Laosuchus 86 Antennarius 82 Galechirus Nigerpeton Ambolestes 51 99 94 Lophius 100 52 Suminia Saharastega 89 85 Glironia 99 Electrophorus Venjukovia 55 95 Cochleosaurus Gymnotus 83 Marmosops 80 Eodicynodon Marmosa 78 Chenoprosopus 94 83 Asioryctes 100 79 Zatrachys Dicynodon 100 Asioryctes long rostrum 65 Eryops Biarmosuchus 78 <50 Perameles 98 87 Edops Titanophoneus Macrotis Archegosaurus 100 Procynosuchus 59 Dasycercus 65 Rhineceps 77 Myrmecobius 78 100 Thrinaxodon 84 74 Parotosuchus 75 Anebodon Prozostrodon Docofossor 72 Mastodonsaurus Sclerothorax HLD-V608 100 Dromiciops 97 69 83 Probainognathus Notoryctes Wantzosaurus 85 <50 84 Potorous 54 <50 Trematosaurus long rostrum 99 86 Chiniquodon Pseudocheirus 82 Neldasaurus Castorocauda Dasyuroides Trematosaurus 77 87 98 Haldanodon Metoposaurus 97 Paedotherium 96 Pseudotherium 100 Groeberia Trimerorhachis 71 Pachygenelus Vintana Dendrerpeton Therioherpeton Priacodon 85 Balbaroo 88 76 Sinoconodon Trioracodon 86 Phalanger 87 Perryella Heleosaurus 81 Tersomius 81 9 4 Brasilodon 81 92 Dactylopsia 96 99 Mycterosaurus FMNH UC169 98 Haramiyavia 72 Petaurus 97 82 Dissorophus 81 Nikkasaurus Thylacoleo Cacops 89 Microdocodon 65 <50 Broiliellus Mesenosaurus PIN 3706/4 Oligokyphus 94 Mesenosaurus PIN 3717/1 88 100 Kayentatherium 97 Fedexia 94 87 <50 Phascolarctos Ecolsonia Mesenosaurus PIN 158/1 Tritylodon Vombatus 97 <50 98 Chaliminia 64 74 89 Tambachia 79 Niaftasuchus <50 Riograndia Pyrotherium 84 Acheloma 74 57 Platyhistrix <50 Diprotodon 100 Spinolestes Propalorchestes Anningia Jeholodens 81 100 Georgenthalia 88 96 <50 Palorchestes Micromelerpeton 89 Archaeovenator 76 Yanoconodon 96 Interatherium Doleserpeton 95 Orovenator 90 Maotherium 98 71 Asaphestera Gobiconodon 77 Hegetotherium 98 Apateon 83 Pyozia 80 100 92 Gerobatrachus Utaherpeton 52 Liaoconodon 84 Mesotherium 76 Tuditanus 100 Broomia Repenomamus robustus 98 Andrias 88 60 <50 100 Euygenium Necturus Llistrofus 89 Milleropsis BPI-720 Repenomamus giganticus Toxodon 80 Rana Batropetes 98 Erpetonyx <50 100 55 Procoptodon Karaurus 99 Rhynchonkos 54 100 Micraroter Monodelphis Nambaroo Celtedens 97 87 Ascendonanus MNC-TA0924 Chironectes 91 Euryodus primus 80 Proargyrolagus Dendrolagus Eudibamus Huerfanodon 67 97 100 Macropus <50 Kirktonecta Aphelosaurus 61 92 Vincelestes Scincosaurus 100 99 83 Conoryctes 77 92 Petrolacosaurus Pantylus 87 Araeoscelis 83 99 Schowalteria 69 Balanerpeton 91 Stegostretus Thylacosmilus 91 Caerorhachis 94 Spinoaequalis Batrachiderpeton Galesphyrus 99 Amphibamus 94 86 Dasyurus Platyrhinops 100 Keraterpeton 94 Youngina BPI 3859 Sinopa Cimolestes 82 Diceratosaurus 85 Acerosodontosaurus 74 77 80 100 <50 Diplocaulus 100 Sarcophilus Utegenia 2 78 72 85 Thadeosaurus Ernanodon Utegenia 1 Diploceraspis 100 Tangasaurus 98 Sauropleura Hovasaurus 66 Thylacinus 95 Ariekanerprton 83 99 Ptyonius 90 Claudiosaurus 89 Thylophorops Kotlassia 73 Adelosaurus not Amphicyon 91 Seymouria Acherontiscus 61 95 100 Rileymillerus 100 98 Atopodentatus Discosauriscus Sinosaurosphargis 75 Deltatheridium 75 69 76 98 Phlegethontia CGH129 100 Austraolhyaena 63 Makowskia 77 Largocephalosaurus 91 Phlegethontia AMNH6966 72 84 Oxyaena Seymouria.tadpole 92 Omphalosaurus Arctocyon 100 Lethiscus 98 Oestocephalus 100 54 Deltatherium Eusauropleura Anarosaurus Caluromys 100 Mayulestes 86 Tulerpeton <50 Microbrachis Diandongosaurus <50 80 Masrasector 86 77 80 Eucritta <50 Adelospondylus Palatodonta Hyaenodon Borhyaena 86 Pappochelys 82 Stegops Adelogyrinus 98 Vulpavus Callistoe Gephyrostegeus bohemicus 96 Chinlestegophis Palacrodon Didelphodon 78 98 85 <50 Majiashanosaurus 97 Protictis Brachydectes 97 87 93 Lysorophus Paraplacodus 91 Nandinia 99 <50 Eocaecilia Pachypleurosaurus Placodus inexpectatus 99 Talpa 72 99 99 96 Dermophis 97 100 Qianxisaurus 83 Placodus gigas Prohesperocyon 91 99 Cartorhynchus 98 Henodus 97 Eupleres Reptilia 94 Sclerocormus 100 Placochelys 99 Cryptoprocta 99 Puijila 100 100 Keichousaurus Cyamodus 72 Neotherium Dianmeisaurus 93 Herpestes 84 100 Procyon 80 99 Ursus arctos 97 Dawazisaurus 71 Ursus maritimus Silvanerpeton Hanosaurus 95 Ailurus 60 100 88 76 Lariosaurus Ailuropoda 95 Gulo 98 Bobosaurus Mustela Arctodus Corosaurus 71 53 Cymatosaurus 87 Kerberos 100 Lepidosaurmorpha <50 87 Patriofelis 80 Sachicasaurus 90 Urumqia Nothosaurus Sarkastodon <50 57 Bruktererpeton Wangosaurus Machaeroides 63 97 82 100 Simosaurus 87 Thuringothyris MNG 7729 89 Paludidraco 100 Ectoganus 62 82 Thuringothyris MNG 10183 79 84 Hauffiosaurus 66 Stylinodon Amphicynodon 98 Anningsaura 81 93 Psittacotherium Acostasaurus Pistosaurus 75 Megistotherium Saurorictus 64 90 Thalassiodracon 93 99 99 75 Yunguisaurus Palaeosinopa 70 Cephalerpeton 91 Opisthodontosaurus <50 Rhomaleosaurus 98 Phoca 80 98 Odobenus Reiszorhinus 92 Vinialesaurus 75 Concordia KUVP 8702a 100 Tricleidus 95 Miacis 96 Concordia KUVP 96/95 59 <50 Plesiosaurus Hyopsodus 81 Romeria primus 61 Psilotrachelosaurus 51 Libonectes 75 Enaliarctos Romeria texana PIMUZ AIII 0192 97 Albertocnectes 99 Desmatophoca 74 69 77 Protocaptorhinus 96 SMF R 4710 50 Styxosaurus 74 Pithanotaria 66 Stereosternum Simolestes Zalophus Paracaptorhinus 96 99 86 76 99 Brazilosaurus holotype 96 Eocaptorhinus 79 Mesosaurus 72 81 Trinacromerum Speothos 99 Captorhinus YAGM V1401 85 Dolichorhynchops 82 97 Proteles Peloneustes Labidosaurus 95 93 Canis Serpianosaurus 98 Megacephalosaurus 98 Amphicyon major Concavispina 87 94 Brachauchenius 84 Hesperocyon 83 98 Xinpusaurus kohi 92 Stenorhynchus 100 Limnoscelis 77 78 Panthera Xinpusaurus suni 97 Pliosaurus kevani 94 Crocuta Orobates 90 Feeserpeton Kronosaurus Palaechthon 83 <50 Thalattosaurus Cynocephalus 89 Amphicyon galushi 79 Tseajaia 50 Australothyris Wachtlerosaurus 80 98 87 Amphicyon idoneus Tetraceratops Eocasea 100 79 99 Zhangheotherium 73 100 Endennasaurus Delorhynchus Clarazia 99 Metachcheiromys Milleretta RC14 85 Microleter 98 73 Manis Milleretta RC70 91 Acleistorhinus Askeptosaurus Chriacus 72 97 83 73 100 Eunotosaurus 68 Anshunsaurus Onychonycteris 100