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Scott Stephenson History of Computer Game Design
Scott Stephenson History of Computer Game Design Civilization: Sid Meier’s Legacy Acclaimed as one of the greatest computer games of all time, Sid Meier’s Civilization and its follow-up Sid Meier’s Civilization II rocked the gaming world with a delicate balance of strategy and simulation. Listed as Gamespot U.K.’s number one all- time series among both computer and console games, “Civ” and “Civ II” are universally recognized for the level to which their creator, hall-of-fame designer Sid Meier, raised the bar in terms of overall outstanding game-play. Few games have risen to the level of excellence that these games have achieved in computer gaming history. Civilization, published in 1991 by MicroProse, puts the player in the role of a lone settler in a vast, uncharted world in the year 2000 B.C., and gives him the task of building an empire to “stand the test of time.”1 To accomplish this goal, the player must take on the roles of general, city manager, diplomat, scientist, and economist, as winning involves not only managing the art of war against rival civilizations, but also maintaining the prosperity of the player’s empire. The player must balance “the four impulses of Civilization”—exploration, economics, knowledge, and conquest—to become more powerful, either through peaceful negotiations or world domination. In 1996, MicroProse released Civilization II, a sequel that vastly improved on the original Civ while maintaining the integrity of the original’s game-play. The inspiration for Civilization came from the Avalon Hill board game of the same name, set in the Mediterranean area of Europe and North Africa. -
Firaxis Enhances 2K Games' AAA Development Talent
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. Acquires Firaxis Games; Firaxis Enhances 2K Games' AAA Development Talent November 7, 2005 4:01 PM ET NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Nov. 7, 2005--Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. (NASDAQ:TTWO) today announced the acquisition of Firaxis Games(TM), one of the world's premier game development studios. Firaxis Games joins the 2K Games publishing label of Take-Two Interactive. Firaxis Games, home of industry icon Sid Meier, is known for developing award-winning, top-rated games with mass consumer appeal. Their popular gaming franchises include Sid Meier's Pirates! and the blockbuster Civilization franchise. Firaxis has a proven track record of best-selling products that will complement 2K's expanding portfolio of high-quality titles. "Firaxis Games, founded and led by industry executive Jeff Briggs, and inspired by the genius of Sid Meier, is among the most innovative and successful development studios in the industry," said Christoph Hartmann, Managing Director of 2K Games. "The Firaxis and 2K Games union is a strong fusion of creativity and vision that will continue to result in the development of innovative games with mass appeal. We're excited to welcome Jeff, Sid and the entire Firaxis team to the 2K family." "This is a tremendous opportunity for Firaxis," said Jeff Briggs, Founder, President and CEO of Firaxis Games. "2K Games is an energetic label that shares our goals and vision for making great games that stand the test of time. We are pleased to be associated with the energy and commitment to quality work that 2K represents, and look forward to a great future together." "2K Games has already been a tremendous partner to Firaxis in the marketing and release of Sid Meier's Pirates! and Sid Meier's Civilization IV. -
Sid Meier's Civilization IV Now Shipping to Retail Stores Across
Sid Meier's Civilization IV Now Shipping To Retail Stores Across North America; All-new Features Include New Ways to Play and Win, New Tools to Manage and Expand Civilizations, All-new Mod Capabilities and Intense Multiplayer Modes and Options October 25, 2005 8:31 AM ET NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 25, 2005--2K Games, a publishing label of Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. (NASDAQ:TTWO), and FIRAXIS Games, the world renowned video game developer, today announced that Sid Meier's Civilization IV for the PC has shipped to retail stores in North America. Sid Meier's Civilization IV will be in retail stores in Europe on November 4. Sid Meier's Civilization IV comes-to-life like never before in a beautifully detailed, living 3D world that expands the gameplay experience. This latest installment takes the franchise to new heights with the addition of new ways to play and win, new tools to manage and expand your civilization, all-new easy to use mod capabilities and various multiplayer modes and options. "With more than six million units sold, the Sid Meier's Civilization franchise is recognized as one of the greatest PC game franchises of all-time," said Christoph Hartmann, Managing Director of 2K Games. "Sid Meier's Civilization IV expands on the popular gameplay in the Civilization series with new features including religion, some of history's most influential people and for the first time in the Civilization series, a full 3D engine." "The Civilization series is very close to our hearts," said Jeff Briggs, Founder, President and CEO of FIRAXIS Games. -
Colonization Manual Cover 8/16/97 4:56 PM Page 1
Colonization Tech Supp 8/16/97 4:58 PM Page 1 Sid Meier’s ™ Create A New Nation TECHNICAL SUPPLEMENT HARDWARE & SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS To play Colonization, your computer must have: • a 386SX processor or better (For best play, we recommend at least a full 386 with a system speed of 33MHz or more), • at least 575,000 bytes (approx. 565 Kb) of free conventional memory, • VGA graphics or better, and • DOS version 5.0 or higher. For ease of play and convenience, we strongly recommend that your computer system include a mouse. 1 Colonization Tech Supp 8/16/97 4:58 PM Page 2 SOFTWARE COMPATIBILITY ISSUES Please note that this list includes only the known conflicts and incompatibilities. Since no test procedure can ever be totally comprehensive, you may run into undiscovered problems. Please consult with Customer Service if you do. This game has not been tested under Microsoft Windows; therefore we suggest you do not use it with Windows. Chances are very good that the two will not work together. We strongly recommend that you not have any Terminate-and-Stay- Resident programs (TSRs) other than disk caching programs (SMARTDRV, for example) loaded into memory when playing Colonization. Not only will they decrease the amount of free memory available (thus slowing the game), but there may be unpredictable interactions. KEYBOARD CONTROLS All the features of Colonization are available through keyboard control except Trade Routes. If you do not have a mouse attached to your system, or if you prefer using the keyboard, the control system described here is for you. -
Civilization 6 Free Download No Key Free Civilization 6 Just Went Free on PC — How to Get It Now
civilization 6 free download no key free Civilization 6 just went free on PC — how to get it now. Grand Theft Auto V is dead; long live Civilization VI. The Epic Games Store, a digital storefront that competes with the likes of Steam and Origin, has been giving away free games every week since 2018. Last week, Epic gave away one of its biggest titles so far in Grand Theft Auto V. That sale has come to an end, but this week’s selection could theoretically keep you busy for even longer. Civilization VI is a massive, open-ended strategy game that spans the whole history of the world, and if you have an Epic Games account, it’s yours to keep for free. The best gaming mouse can be great for strategy games Also consider one of the best gaming keyboards Plus: PS5 will be '100 times faster than PS4,' claims Sony. The Epic Games Store gives away one free game per week. Sometimes, the games are indie darlings like Abzu; sometimes, they’re big-budget hits like Assassin’s Creed Syndicate. Even so, GTAV was one of the most popular games that Epic has given away so far, and Civilization VI is another beloved installment in a huge franchise. How to get Civilization 6 for free. To get the game, all you have to do is visit the Civilization VI page in the Epic Games Store sometime between now and May 28 at 11 AM ET . Click the “Get” button where the price would usually be, and log into your account, if you haven’t already. -
Game Review: Sid Meier's Civilization
Game Review: Sid Meier's Civilization next up previous Next: Identification Game Review: Sid Meier's Civilization Brian Palmer ● Identification ● Story-line ● Features ● Design ● Success ● Bibliography ● About this document ... Brian Palmer 2001-02-22 http://www.stanford.edu/~bpalmer/review/ [2/23/2001 3:19:18 PM] Identification next up previous Next: Story-line Up: Game Review: Sid Meier's Previous: Game Review: Sid Meier's Identification The subject of this review is Sid Meier's Civilization (hereafter Civilization or Civ), a game released in 1991 by MicroProse as an adaption of Avalon Hill's board game Civilization. The computer game was a smashing success and has been a gaming classic ever since. The most prominent designer of the game, Sid Meier, was also the programmer. The other chief designer was Bruce Shelley; but more than a score of other people helped with the game. A complete list of the game credits is given in [10]. Brian Palmer 2001-02-22 http://www.stanford.edu/~bpalmer/review/node1.html [2/23/2001 3:19:59 PM] Story-line next up previous Next: Features Up: Game Review: Sid Meier's Previous: Identification Story-line Civilization has elements of historical simulation within it, but is predominantly a ``4X'' turn-based strategy game. The term ``4X'' is explained by [1] as standing for the phrase ``eXplore, eXpand, eXploit, and eXterminate'' -- these four verbs provide a sketchy overview of the game. The player begins the game viewing a map with control over one or more `settler' units (a unit is a small figure which can be moved around the world map representing a specialized group of people). -
The Civilization Series and Sid Meier's Legacy
Civilization: Sid Meier’s Legacy. Nathan Mintz March 10, 2003. Case Study. From his humble origins as the co-founder of a garage startup, Sid Meier has grown to become a game industry superstar. Most prominent in his success has been the Civilization series, which has sold over five million copies in its half a dozen incarnations.1 The success of the Civilization series can be attributed to Sid’s unique philosophy for game design. Sid’s emphasis on interactivity over flashy animation, sound effects and action sequences makes him truly stand apart as a game designer. It is this model of game design that makes Civilization so unique and was the vital lynchpin in its success. In the beginning… Sid’s successful career as a game designer began in 1982 when a younger Sid and future business partner Bill Stealey were both working for General Instruments Corporation. Excited by their conversations about video games, they decided to come together and founded Microprose, one of many basement computer companies founded in the early 1980s.2 There first release, F-15 Strike Eagle, a flight simulator, came out later that year and went on to sell over one million copies worldwide.3 This initial success gave Microprose what it needed to take off: over the next seven years it would release eight new games including Silent Service, Sid Meier’s Pirates!, Red Storm Rising and F- 19 stealth fighter.4 Picture on title page taken from the “Civ III: Play The World” website available: http://www.civ3.com/ptw_screenshots.cfm. 1 “Firaxis Games: About Sid Meier” available: http://www.firaxis.com/company_sid.cfm. -
1 NEXON M and Big Huge Games Reveal Dominations
Oct. 28, 2014 NEXON Co., Ltd. NEXON M and Big Huge Games Reveal DomiNations An innovative mobile combat strategy game by Brian Reynolds TOKYO – Oct. 28, 2014 – NEXON Co., Ltd. (“Nexon”) (3659.TO), a worldwide leader in free-to-play online games, today announced that its mobile game publishing subsidiary, NEXON M and the Maryland-based game development studio, Big Huge Games, formerly known as SecretNewCo, has announced its debut mobile combat strategy game DomiNations. DomiNations is an innovative free-to-play mobile strategy game that allows players to lead the world’s greatest civilizations from the Stone Age to the Space Age. Players can explore, advance, and grow their civilizations while conquering the world through single-player campaign and cooperative game play modes. Big Huge Games was initially formed in 2013 following founder and CEO Brian Reynolds’ departure from Zynga, where he served as the company’s chief game designer, responsible for creating innovative social mechanics for popular titles including FrontierVille and CityVille 2. Prior to Zynga, Reynolds led the founding of the first incarnation of Big Huge Games in 2000, where he and his team created award-winning titles Rise of Nations and Rise of Legends prior to the studio closing in 2012. Reynolds was also a founder of Firaxis Games, along with Sid Meier and Jeff Briggs. He rose to prominence as the lead designer and lead engineer on Civilization II, his first multi-million selling title, and led the creation of renowned games such as Sid Meier’s Alpha Centauri. Nexon made an equity investment in Big Huge Games in July, 2013 and acquired worldwide publishing rights for DomiNations, which is scheduled for its launch by NEXON M on iPhone and iPad and Android mobile devices next year. -
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. Announces Acquisition Of
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. Announces Acquisition of Civilization Franchise and Long-Term Partnership with FIRAXIS Games; Sid Meier's Civilization Makes its Triumphant Return to PC in 2005! January 26, 2005 7:55 AM ET NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 26, 2005--Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. (NASDAQ:TTWO), today announced that it has purchased certain rights to the multi-million unit selling Civilization franchise, and has signed a long-term, multi-title publishing agreement with FIRAXIS Games(R), developers of Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri, SimGolf, Gettysburg, Civilization III, Pirates! and other critically acclaimed simulation and strategy games. Kicking off this new partnership will be the highly anticipated Sid Meier's Civilization IV for PC, which will be published by Take-Two's publishing label 2K Games in late 2005, with future expansions and additional PC and console games to follow. "The Civilization name brings with it an expectation of quality from millions of fans around the world," said Susan Lewis, Vice President of Publishing for 2K Games. "It is a pleasure to be working with a company like FIRAXIS that has developers who have proven with every successive title that they are masters of this genre." "We are extremely pleased to be partnering with 2K Games on a new journey into the evolving world of Civilization," said Jeff Briggs, Founder, President and CEO of FIRAXIS Games. "2K Games' emergence as a publisher dedicated to producing high- quality, genre-defining games ensures that Civilization IV and FIRAXIS titles will continue to push the creative envelope and reach bigger audiences than ever before." "In Civilization, we've created a world with endless possibilities that has been embraced by game players all over the globe," said Sid Meier, Director of Creative Development at FIRAXIS Games. -
Civilization III: Digital Game-Based Learning and Macrohistory Simulations
Civilization III: Digital Game-Based Learning and Macrohistory Simulations By Alex Burns ([email protected]). Australian Foresight Institute/Disinformation®, July 2002. Alex Burns ([email protected]) Page 1 Copyright 2002 Alex Burns. For individual private educational & non-commercial use only. All other rights reserved. Introduction: Implications of a Gaming Phenomenon Sid Meier’s macrohistorical simulation Civilization III was the gaming event of 2001. The latest edition in a best-selling series, Civilization III received unanimously positive reviews from the gaming press. Meanwhile, the public was entranced by the gaming objective of guiding an historical civilization’s evolution from 4000 B.C. to the contemporary era. Game designers Jeff Briggs and Soren Johnson had responded to criticisms of earlier editions (Friedman, 1998) by expanding game-play options. Gamers could now achieve victory by cultural, diplomatic, geopolitical and space-race means, rather than by brute military force. The graphic user interface had been revamped, rules deepened and the artificial intelligence engine (the true heart of the game) rendered more complex. Meier has been elevated in the process to the pantheon of auteur designers (Prensky, 2000: 132). Civilization III’s success amplifies certain trajectories of our mediascape, evident since SimCity (1988) inaugurated the “God game” genre (Prensky, 2000: 139). Sony’s Playstation 2 has replaced The New Yorker as the arbiter of the Gen-X/Millennials psyche (Seabrook, 2000). Alain and Frederic Le Diberder touted videogames as “the ‘tenth art’” (Poole, 2000: 25). Simulations are now regularly used in interactive education (Beer, 2000: 297-298) and business training (Prensky, 2000: 146), anticipating how corporations harness simulations to accelerate strategic innovation processes (Schrage, 1999). -
Game Developer Magazine June/July 2013 the Leading Game Industry Magazine Volume 20 Number 06 Performance Capture
GAME DEVELOPER MAGAZINE JUNE/JULY 2013 THE LEADING GAME INDUSTRY MAGAZINE VOLUME 20 NUMBER 06 PERFORMANCE CAPTURE ANIMATRIK FILM DESIGN • Vancouver, Canada See why we are the triple-A choice at animatrik.com 001 CONTENTS_June/July 2013 VOLUME 20 NUMBER 06 Postmortem 034 GOD OF WAR: ASCENSION Find out how Sony Santa Monica managed to make a proper follow- up to GOD OF WAR 3—and designed a multiplayer mode worthy of the franchise. By Whitney Wade and Chacko Sonny Features 009 POSTMORTEM: GAME DEVELOPER MAGAZINE At long last, we get to taste our own medicine! Game Developer’s longest- running editor-in-chief Brandon Sheffi eld explains what went right and wrong with the magazine you’re reading now. By Brandon Sheffi eld 015 TOP 30 DEVELOPERS OF ALL TIME It’s time for another yearly installment of our Top 30 Developers list. This time, however, we’re calling out our top 30 game developers of all time. By Staff 020 DIRTY GAME DEV TRICKS You know those ugly last-minute hacks and workarounds that you bring out at the last minute to make your milestone deadline? Everyone’s got them, and we asked you to share your favorites. By game developer magazine Staff 027 GAME OVER Before Game Developer calls it quits, we wanted to take one last chance to stand on our soapbox. By Staff Departments 002 Game Plan [Editorial] 004 Heads Up Display [News] 006 Educated Play [Education] 007 Good Job [Career] 039 Toolbox [Review] 040 Inner Product [Programming] 044 Pixel Pusher [Art] 047 The Business [Business] 048 Design of the Times [Design] 050 Aural Fixation [Sound] 054 Insert Credit [Editorial] game developer magazine 064 Arrested Development [Humor] 001 GAME DEVELOPER 002 gp MAGAZINE GAME PLAN_June/July 2013 WWW.GDMAG.COM UBM LLC. -
Fall/Winter 2002 a Biannual Publication for Alumni Of
EASTMAN NOTES A BIANNUAL PUBLICATION FOR ALUMNI OF THE EASTMAN SCHOOL OF MUSIC FALL/WINTER 2002 17005-Eastman 1 12/26/02, 9:51:23 AM NOTES FROM THE EDITOR t’s good to be back! And what kind of alumni magazine I started as Eastman’s director of does an alumnus want to produce? Sim- publications on July 15, 2002, and ply reporting the year’s events at a school the welcome I have received from the that offers so much to its students, to the faculty and staff has been hearten- community, and to the musical world, is a I ing and exciting. I am an Eastman alum complicated but fascinating task. I like to myself – an MA in musicology – but my think of Eastman Notes as a news maga- association with this wonderful school zine about the School and its people, with began long before my graduation in the a balance of news about Eastman in the Class of 1987. past, Eastman in the present, and most My fi fth-grade class spent most of important, Eastman in the future. a year (1966–67) watching and hear- Eastman has a remarkable 80-year ing a series of TV concerts, each with history, so it’s easy and fun to research music from a different country, in which events from the School’s past; the prob- Eastman musicians (and the gravelly lem is choosing only one per issue. In this voice of the narrator and sometime con- issue, we recall the Philharmonia’s 1962 ductor, the recently retired Eastman tour of Europe, the Middle East, and Rus- Director Howard Hanson) were featured.