Discover the Country Profile of Ethiopia
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COUNTRY PROFILE ETHIOPIA 2020 SNAP- A 70-YEARS DOCTORS SHOT HISTORY WITH AFRICA Doctors with Africa CUAMM is 2,000 currently People have left CUAMM operating in Italy and other Angola, Central countries to work African Republic, on projects: Ethiopia, of these, Mozambique, 515 returned Sierra Leone, on one or more South Sudan, occasions Tanzania and Uganda through: 232 Hospitals 23 served Hospitals 01 43 08 02 03 127 Countries Districts of intervention 04 (for public health activities, mother-child 05 care, fight against AIDS, 06 tuberculosis 07 and malaria, 01 SIERRA LEONE training) 02 SOUTH SUDAN 03 ETHIOPIA 04 UGANDA 3 05 TANZANIA Nursing 06 ANGOLA schools 07 MOZAMBIQUE 08 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC 1 University Doctors with Africa CUAMM (Mozambique) has been the first NGO working VALUES in the international health field – «With Africa»: to be recognized in Italy and the organization works 4,777 is the largest Italian organization exclusively with African Human for the promotion and protection populations, engaging Resources of health in Africa. It works with local human resources a long-term developmental at all levels. perspective. To this end, in Italy – Experience: CUAMM 605 and Africa, it is engaged in training, draws on over sixty-six International research, dissemination of scientific years of work to support Professionals knowledge, and ensuring developing countries. the universal fulfilment of the – Specific, exclusive fundamental human right to health. expertise in medicine and health. Doctors with Africa is for everyone who believes in values like dialogue, cooperation, volunteerism, exchange PRIORITY between cultures, friendship between people, the defense of human rights, ISSUES respect for life, the choice to help – Reproductive, maternal, the poor, the spirit of service, and newborn, child and those who support the organization’s adolescent health. action criteria. – Nutrition. – Infectious diseases. – Non communicable diseases (NCDs) and traumas. – Universal Health Coverage (UHC). Doctors with Africa Ethiopia p. 2 CUAMM OUR WORK IN ETHIOPIA Doctors with Africa CUAMM operates in Ethiopia since 1980, when it started its intervention at Gambo leper ERITREA colony in Oromia Region. YEMEN CUAMM gradually expanded SUDAN its activity to rural hospitals DJIBOUTI and other regions of the Gulf of Aden country. South West Shoa Zone Addis Today, CUAMM aims to integrate Abeba WOLISSO DHARWANAAJI HC GAMBELLA JIJIGA maternal and child healthcare Somali interventions with measures Gambella to prevent NCDs, HIV/AIDS, SOUTH SUDAN South Indian tuberculosis, and hepatitis B. Omo Ocean CUAMM operates in South West TURMI HC Shewa Zone, South Omo Zone, SOMALIA along with supporting refugees KENYA and host population in Gambella Region, at the border with South Sudan, which is still a very fragile context. 1997 2014 2017 2020 SOUTH WEST SOUTH GAMBELLA MULTI- SHOA ZONE OMO ZONE REGION REGIONAL An agreement signed with the CUAMM started its A three-years project started Ethiopian Bishops’ Conference, intervention in South Omo to address the inequity of PROJECTS leading to the construction of St. Zone in SNNP Region. access to health services of Luke Catholic Hospital of Wolisso Gambella Region compared The NICU project, started in with an attached school for to the national average, plus a 2018, aims at improving midwives and nurses. project to mitigate the effect newborn care both at hospital of immigration from South level (St. Luke of Wolisso, Sudan. CUAMM is active to Tulubolo and St. Paul Hospitals) strengthen the health system and at community level. 2000 and to assist the resident and A wide program at national refugee population. level is underway, focusing on non-communicable diseases 1980 ST. LUKE and involving 15 hospitals and ARSI ZONE, CATHOLIC 2016 45 health centres. OROMIA HOSPITAL, “MOTHERS AND CHILDREN REGION WOLISSO FIRST. 1,000 DAYS” PROGRAM First doctor sent to the Inauguration of St. Luke “Mothers and Children First. 1,000 Days” program started. Period from Gambo leper colony. Catholic Hospital of Wolisso. the beginning of pregnancy up to 2 years of age. p. 3 MULTI- MULTI-REGIONAL REGIONAL PROJECTS PROJECTS 2020 NEONATAL CARE 4,473 newborn admitted in the 3 hospitals’ NICUs 4% reduction in neonatal mortality rate in the 3 hospitals AWARENESS- RAISING 32,447 pregnant and lactating women sensitized on health TRAINING photo Reed-Young photo 53 NICUs’ nurses trained Doctors with Africa CUAMM is engaged Furthermore, Doctors with Africa in the management of various projects CUAMM aims to contribute to the covering both different thematic and reduction of newborn mortality in the NCDs geographic areas of operation. Among country by: improving quality and others, CUAMM is developing a wide accessibility of Neonatal Intensive 4,403 program to face the growing challenge Care Unit services (NICUs) in three n. of patients treated at of Non-Communicable Diseases hospitals (St. Paul, St. Luke Wolisso, established/strengthened (NCDs), in particular diabetes mellitus and Tulubollo); strengthening the clinics (DM) and hypertension (HTN) by capacity building of skilled staff for increasing prevention, access and NICUs, and increasing the availability of quality of health care services. The standards and methodologies for the project involves 15 hospitals and 45 evaluation of neonatal care services. health centres in Oromia, Amhara, The project then expands to 15 Kebele SNNPR, Tigray and Gambella regions in different Woredas, actively involving and in Addis Abeba area, reaching a the communities in awareness raising population of nearly 2 million people. activities on good practices of newborn care particularly. Doctors with Africa Ethiopia p. 4 CUAMM WOLISSO, OROMIA REGION, GORO AND SOUTH WEST WONCHI DISTRICTS SHEWA ZONE 2020 OUTPATIENTS 383,440 total outpatient visits 103, 550 U5 visits MATERNITY 4, 851 total skilled deliveries NCDs 671 women screened for cervical cancer with VIA 13 n. of VIA+ 8 n. of VIA+ treated Doctors with Africa CUAMM operates in The public health activities are led by an with cryotherapy the districts of Goro, Wonchi, Wolisso expatriate public health specialist along Urban and Rural to strengthen the with local health professionals, as peripheral health structures. CUAMM midwifes, nutritionists, environmental works with the most vulnerable, in experts and public health nurses, particular women and children, working alongside the zonal and district providing quality health services to health authorities. the communities. CUAMM is also expanding the The intervention focuses on the intervention to 50 villages in the supervision of the peripheral health woredas of Amaya, Goru, Seden Sodo units, the training and support of health and Wolisso Zuria with an integrated extension workers (HEW) as well as initiative to prevent and treat child the provision of drugs and consumables malnutrition, along with promoting to guarantee access to safe delivery. healthier diet and care habits. Through the community based activities, CUAMM aims to improve newborn, child and maternal care and to promote cervical cancer screening with VIA and treatment with cryotherapy for VIA+. p. 5 ST. LUKE ST. LUKE CATHOLIC HOSPITAL CATHOLIC AND NURSING AND MIDWIFERY HOSPITAL OF WOLISSO SCHOOL, WOLISSO 2020 OUTPATIENTS 65,615 total outpatient visits INPATIENTS 12,167 total admissions MATERNITY 4,015 total deliveries 704 caesarean sections 826 n. of MDOC treated ANC VISITS photo Reed-Young photo 1,728 Since 2001 Doctors with Africa CUAMM Among the most relevant, the hospital first antenatal care visits continues to support St. Luke Catholic provides emergency and outpatients Hospital and the Nursing and Midwifery services, along with orthopaedic and School attached, in partnership with the physiotherapy ones. Moreover, a NCDs Ethiopian Catholic Church, owner of the Therapeutic Feeding Unit (TFU) is hospital, and Oromia Health Bureau. operational in the paediatric ward. 226 women screened for cervical CUAMM ensures 24/7 presence of As regards training, CUAMM supports cancer with VIA medical staff in order to guarantee high the Nursing and Midwifery School quality obstetric and paediatric where 30 students on average per year 32 services. Wolisso hospital and the enrols. Since the school started its n. of VIA+ health facilities in its referral area are activities in 2000, 721 students have involved in “Mothers and Children First. graduated, in particular 155 midwives 11 1,000 Days” program, which ensures and 566 nurses. n. of VIA+ treated with every mother free access to a safe cryotherapy delivery and focuses on nutrition during the mother’s pregnancy and for the first two years of the baby’s life. TRAINING 109 total n. of students in the three years 13 n. of midwives graduated 14 n. nurses graduated Doctors with Africa Ethiopia p. 6 CUAMM HAWARA SOMALI REGION, DISTRICT HAWARA DISTRICT 2020 TRAINING 31 HEW received refresher training on HEW package 16 Midwives trained on BEmONC AWARENESS- RAISING 60 clan and religious leaders, and community representatives participated in community mobilization activities DHARAWANAJI Somali Region is the second largest basic infrastructure works in the HCs, region in the country and among the the provision of a generator to HC most disadvantaged in terms of health. guarantee electricity supply in case (Data Oct.2019-Sep.2020) Doctors with Africa CUAMM focuses its of emergency, along with basic intervention in Hawara Woreda where equipment and a stock of essential there are only two health centres and medicines.