Werner Schroeter
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Filmszem Iii./2
FASSBINDER III. Évf. 2. szám Nyár FILMSZEM III./2. Rainer Werner Fassbinder FILMSZEM - filmelméleti és filmtörténeti online folyóirat III. évfolyam 2. szám - NYÁR (Online: 2013. JÚNIUS 30.) Főszerkesztő: Farkas György Szerkesztőbizottság tagjai: Murai Gábor, Kornis Anna Felelős kiadó: Farkas György Szerkesztőség elérhetősége: [email protected] ISSN 2062-9745 Tartalomjegyzék Bevezető 4 Bács Ildikó: A néma szereplő, avagy úr és szolga viszonya 5-14 Turnacker Katalin: A tükörjáték struktúrája - Berlin Alexanderplatz 15-32 Farkas György: Párhuzamos világok utazói - R. W. Fassbinder és Masumura Yasuzō filmjeinek összehasonlító vizsgálata 33-45 Rainer Werner Fassbinder filmográfia - összeállította Farkas György 46-91 Bevezető Bevezető Bár R. W. Fassbinder már több mint 30 éve elhunyt, a német új film és egyben az egyetemes filmművészet e kivételesen termékeny és különleges alkotójá- ról magyarul meglehetősen kevés elméleti munka látott napvilágot. Életmű- vének sokszínűségét még számos területen és számos megközelítési módon lehetne és kellene tárgyalni. Mostani lapszámunk ezt a hiányt igyekszik némileg csökkenteni azzal, hogy Fassbinder munkásságáról, hatásáról, filmtörténeti helyéről szóló értel- mező anyagokat válogattunk össze. Bács Ildikó tanulmányában a néma szereplő felhasználásának szempontjait elemzi összehasonlítva Fassbinder Petra von Kant keserű könnyei című filmjét Beckett Godot-ra várva című drámájával. Turnacker Katalin a fassbinder-i életmű egy nagyon hangsúlyos darabját, az Alfred Döblin regényéből, a Berlin, Alexanderplatz-ból készült tv-sorozatot elemzi, mint a tükörjáték struktúrája. Sajátos megközelítést mutat be Farkas György írása, amelyben Fassbinder há- rom kiválasztott filmjét állítja párhuzamba egy japán filmrendező, Masumura Yasuzō három alkotásával, kiemelve azokat az alapvető közös gondolatokat, amik nem csak a két rendező között teremtenek kapcsolatot, de alátámaszt- ják mindkettejük zsenialitását is. -
Kurt Hübner- Der Intendant
Kurt Hübner- Der Intendant Seine Stationen: Ulm- 1959-1962 Bremen- 1962-1973 Berlin- 1973-1986 1 ANHANG 1959-1986: DIE AUFFÜHRUNGEN DER INTENDANTENZEIT KURT HUBNERS I. ULM 1959-1962 Das Ensemble Schauspiel (Herren) Schauspiel (Damen) Oper I Operette Oper I Operette Peter Böhlke Elisabeth Botz (Herren) (Damen) Kar! Heinz Bürkel Käthe Druba Lambertus Bijnen Lisa Anders Will Court Angela Gotthardt Kari-Heinz von Eicken Helen Borbjerg Josef Gessler Friede! Heizmann Helmuth Erfurth Anita Butler Joachim Giese Hannelore Hoger George Fortune RuthConway Günter Hanke Alke Hoßfeld Jan Gabrielis Irmgard Dressler Hans-H. Hassenstein Elisabeth Karg Josef Gessler Josette Genet-Bollinger Valentin Jeker Maria-Christina Müller Peter Haage Marjorie Hall Rolf Johanning Elisabeth Orth Kar! Hauer Rita Hermann Norbert Kappen Helga Riede! J osef Kayrooz Marian Krajewska Jon Laxdall Ursula Siebert Bernd Küpper Liane Lehrer Georg von Manikowski Katharina Tüschen Bill Lucas Christine Mainka Dieter Möbius Erika Wackernagel Fritz Neugebauer Gertrud Probst Siegfried Munz Sabine Werner Richard Owens Gertrud Romvary Walther Fr. Peters Fritz Peter Ursula Schade Rudolf Peschke Heinrich Reckler Ingeborg Steiner Hans Jakob Poiesz Herbert Reiter Patricia Hyde Thomas Friedhelm Ftok Heinz Röthig Eva-Maria Wolff Willi Ress Hermann Runge Hermann Schlögl Fred Straub Hermann Schober Walter Voges Alois Strempel Heinz Weigand Peter Striebeck Kar! Schurr Rainald Walter RolfWiest 2 SPIELZEIT 1959/60 das zu überwinden, was gegen die Figur des Posa, die naive Leichtgläubigkeit des Carlos Carl Maria von Weber: und gegen andere alogische Entwicklungen Der Freischütz (29. 8. 59) gesagt werden kann. Schillers Feuerodem, ML: Harald von Goertz; 1: JosefWitt; hier zum erstenmal in reine, gehämmerte B: Hansheinrich Palitzsch Verse gebändigt, überall diese Bedenklich keiten siegen zu Jassen, fast möchte man Friedrich Schiller: Don Carlos (3. -
Werner Schroeter's Operatic Cinema Timothy Corrigan University of Pennsylvania, [email protected]
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Departmental Papers (CIMS) Cinema and Media Studies Program 1981 Werner Schroeter's Operatic Cinema Timothy Corrigan University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://repository.upenn.edu/cims_papers Part of the Dramatic Literature, Criticism and Theory Commons, Film Production Commons, and the Social Influence and Political Communication Commons Recommended Citation Corrigan, Timothy, "Werner Schroeter's Operatic Cinema" (1981). Departmental Papers (CIMS). 5. http://repository.upenn.edu/cims_papers/5 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. http://repository.upenn.edu/cims_papers/5 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Werner Schroeter's Operatic Cinema Abstract Writing about Werner Schroeter and his recent film The Kingdom of Naples (1978), Rainer Werner Fassbinder announced that "Germany thus has not only three or five or ten film directors to offer, Germany has one who has certainly been absent." Indeed, as Fassbinder knows so well, there is a certain amount of irony in this belated recognition since Schroeter has been not only the contemporary of the more celebrated German filmmakers but, in many respects, their mentor. Born in 1945, Schroeter was a seminal presence in the new wave of German cinema since its inception. He has appeared as an actor in several films, including Fassbinder's Beware of the Holy Whore; and, in Syberberg's Ludwig, he is cited, along with Rosa von Praunheim, as one of the most revolutionary artists of the age. The cs ope of his presence, however, extends well beyond the commercially obvious: his university training in psychology, his continuing work in theater and opera, and the politics of his homosexual perspective, all have contributed to the radical insight and influential resonances of his films from Eika Katappa (1969) to Palermo or Wolfsburg (winner of the 1980 Berlin Golden Bear award). -
Rainer Werner Fassbinder Edited By
Peucker Edited by Brigitte Peucker is the Elias “A welcome reminder of Fassbinder’s astonishing breadth and continued A Companion to Leavenworth Professor of German resonance, this wide-ranging and brilliant collection of essays is an indispensable and a Professor of Film Studies at resource.” Rainer Werner Yale University. She is the author Anton Kaes, University of California, Berkeley of many essays on questions of Fassbinder representation in film and literature. “As varied, replete, and edgy as Fassbinder’s work itself, and as deftly edited, this Earlier books include Lyric Descent in montage of essays takes the measure not just of an oeuvre but of an epoch.” A Companion to Rainer Werner the German Romantic Tradition (1987), Garrett Stewart, author of Framed Time: Toward a Postfilmic Cinema Fassbinder is a groundbreaking Incorporating Images: Film and the collection. The first to engage fully with Rival Arts (1995), and The Material “Few filmmakers in the history of cinema have been as productive, as important, Rainer Werner Fassbinder A Companion to this important figure, whose untimely Image: Art and the Real in Film (2007). and as provocative as R. W. Fassbinder. With this stellar collection of essays, the death in 1982 is said to have marked achievements of his career unfold in all their astonishing range and diversity, the end of New German cinema. across all their beauties and shocks, with all their pleasures and difficulties.” Twenty-nine chapters consider this Timothy Corrigan, University of Pennsylvania controversial director’s contribution to German cinema, German history, gender and queer studies, and auteurship. Riding a wave of renewed interest in Fassbinder as a result of the increasing availability of his work, this collection puts the enigmatic director, actor, and character in context and considers the reach of his influence on a new generation of film makers. -
Titel Kino 1/2001 Rv
EXPORT-UNION OF GERMAN CINEMA 1/2001 At Berlin in Competition MY SWEET HOME by Filippos Tsitos Special Report TALENT MADE IN GERMANY BETWEEN THE PRIVATE AND THE POLITICAL Portrait of Margarethe von Trotta Kino Scene from “MY Scene from SWEET HOME“ GERMAN CINEMA We make the best even better Subtitling Dubbing Post-Production DVD-Mastering Graphic Design tel: +49-2205/9211-0 fax: +49-2205/9211-99 www.untertitelung.de [email protected] NEW ADDRESS as of march 2001 Sonnenstrasse 21 D-80331 Munich phone +49-89-59 97 87 0 GERMAN Export-Union des Deutschen Films GmbH CINEMA www.german-cinema.de · email: [email protected] KINO 1/2001 33 Suck My Dick 6 Talent Made In Germany Oskar Roehler Talent Agencies in Germany 34 Der Tanz mit dem Teufel – Die Entführung des Richard Oetker 13 On People And The Times Peter Keglevic Portrait of directors Barbara and Winfried Junge 34 A Woman And A Half – Hildegard Knef Clarissa Ruge 14 Between The Private And The Political Portrait of director Margarethe von Trotta 17 Personal Contacts Count World Sales Portrait: Exportfilm Bischoff 36 German Classics 18 ”MEDIA LUNA, That’s My Passion!“ 36 Lissy World Sales Portrait: Media Luna, Ida Martins Konrad Wolf 37 Metropolis 20 ODEON FILM: The Makings Of Fritz Lang An International Player 38 Tag der Idioten Producer’s Portrait: Odeon Film DAY OF THE IDIOTS Werner Schroeter 22 KINO news 26 In Production 40 New German Films 26 Anam – Meine Mutter 40 100 Pro Buket Alakus Simon Verhoeven 26 Auf den Flüssen 41 Als Großvater Rita Hayworth liebte Gordian Maugg -
Werner Schroeter
WERNER SCHROETER LA BEAUTÉ INCANDESCENTE 2 DÉCEMBRE 2010 - 22 JANVIER 2011 SOMMAIRE • Avant-propos de Frédéric Mitterrand, p. 1 AVANT-PROPOS • Werner Schroeter, cinéaste postmoderne, par Alain Seban, p. 2 • Apparition de Werner Schroeter, par Jean-Jacques Schuhl, p. 4 Cette rétrospective, qui s’ouvre en ce mois de décembre au Centre Pompidou, • Tant qu’on regardera ses fi lms…, par Isabelle Huppert, p. 6 en hommage à Werner Schroeter est, malgré sa triste absence, un hymne à la vie. • Werner Schroeter en quelques dates, p. 9 • Werner Schroeter, la beauté incandescente, introduction à la rétrospective Cinéaste et metteur en scène de génie, Werner Schroeter voyait dans l’art l’expression par Sylvie Pras, p. 10 même du vivant. Ses œuvres peuvent paraître, au premier regard, étranges, kitsch, • 30 séances présentées, p. 12 dérangeantes, mêlant spectres fantomatiques de nos cauchemars enfouis, formes • LES FILMS DE WERNER SCHROETER, p. 14 à 40 primitives ou objets insolites, collages impurs d’éléments grotesques. Extravagant, inspiré par l’insaisissable Isabelle Huppert, adhérant aux expérimentations • Werner Schroeter et la Callas, p. 15 • Un Ave Maria, par Ingrid Caven, p. 17 du Nouveau Cinéma allemand, Werner Schroeter laisse derrière lui une œuvre • Magdalena Montezuma, par Judith Revault d’Allonnes, p. 19 inclassable et intransigeante. • Werner Schroeter, metteur en scène de théâtre et d’opéra, p. 21 • Michel Foucault sur l’anti-sadisme et la passion dans Michel Foucault, qui souhaitait « être un agitateur pour les réguliers, et parvenir La Mort de Maria Malibran et Willow Springs, p. 23 à ce qu’on laissât s’exprimer les irréguliers » s’est intéressé à Werner Schroeter • Le Baron, par Jean-Jacques Schuhl, p. -
Philippine-German Cinema Relations Edited by Tilman Baumgärtel KINO-SINE Philippine-German Cinema Relations
Philippine-German Cinema Relations Edited by Tilman Baumgärtel KINO-SINE Philippine-German Cinema Relations Edited by Tilman Baumgärtel Published by Goethe-Institut Manila 2007 illustration: Roxlee Table of Contents Richard Künzel, Introduction............................................................................................................................. 6 Tilman Baumgärtel The Sine-Kino-Connection Philippine-German Cinema Relations ................................................................................................................ 8 Nick Deocampo Into the Light Filipino Alternative Cinema and the Neuer Deutscher Film ........................................................................ 0 Tilman Baumgärtel (ed.) KINO-SINE: Rosa von Praunheim Philippine-German Cinema Relations An Uneasy Silence .............................................................................................................................................. 0 Werner Schroeter Copyright © 2007 Tilman Baumgärtel and Goethe-Institut Manila 2007 Scattered Mirrors ............................................................................................................................................... 4 With contributions by Jürgen Brüning, Ditsi Carolino, Lav Diaz, Nick Deocampo, Harun Maria Vedder Farocki, Ulrich Gregor, Nan Goldin, Christoph Janetzko, Mark Meily, Ingo Petzke, Rosa The Only Revolution of My Life .................................................................................................................... -
Director's Portrait Daniel Schmid
1.1. BIOGRAPHY Daniel Schmid (1941–2006) grew up in the Hotel Schweiz- erhof in Flims, which his family had owned for generations. After studying history and comparative literature in West DANIEL Berlin (1962–67), he attended SCHMID the German Film Academy (Deutsche Film- und Fernseh- akademie Berlin, DFFB) from 1967 to 1969. He met Rainer W. Fassbinder during his entrance exams and a close, enduring friendship developed Masquerade between them. Fassbinder subsequently introduced I grew up in a hotel lobby, amidst all of its sceneries. A Schmid to Werner Schroeter, and the three film-makers place where appearance and reality, continually inter- went on to influence each other’s early work. Since 1974 sect. This stage, with its enmeshment of illusion and reality, Schmid has divided his time between Paris and Switzer- has continually informed me and continues to attract me. I also land. Apart from making films, “ he has also staged several believe that all of my films, whether they are time-travelling tales operas, including Offenbach’s Barbe Bleu (1984), Rossini’s like Jenatsch and Hors Saison (Off Season), extreme love stor- Guglielmo Tell (1987) and Verdi’s Il Trovatore (1996–2006) ies like La Paloma or Hécate, or refracted narratives working at the Zurich Opera House. ©Christian Schwarz with mirrorings, like Schatten der Engel (Shadows of Angels) Schmid’s filmwork has been shown in many retrospectives or The Written Face, take place in a twilight zone of sorts: in liminal realms. The same holds true all over the world, among other places in Boston (Harvard Film for Il Bacio di Tosca (Tosca's Kiss) and Beresina. -
Werner Schroeter/Elfi Mikesch: a Voice That Lingers
WERNER SCHROETER/ELFI MIKESCH: A VOICE THAT LINGERS OCTOBER 15, 2011 6:00 PM presented by REDCAT Roy and Edna Disney/CalArts Theater California Institute of the Arts WERNER SCHROETER/ELFI MIKESCH: A VOICE THAT LINGERS Jack H. Skirball Series Sat Oct 15 | 6:00 pm Werner Schroeter (1945–2010) created one of the most significant oeuvres of the New German Cinema, a legacy of more than 20 visually and aurally stunning features, among them Willow Springs (1973), Palermo oder Wolfsburg (1980), Malina (1991), and Deux (2002). His intimate collaborations with divas such as Magdalena Montezuma, Candy Darling, Ingrid Caven, Maria Callas, and Isabelle Huppert go beyond mere camp: Schroeter’s protagonists exhaust themselves in music, melodrama, or visual excess to express consuming passions. When love is gone and death has come, he once said, “the expression remains, like a quake, a shivering sensation.” Schroeter had shot most of his earlier films, but, beginning with Der Rosenkönig (1986), experimental filmmaker Elfi Mikesch became his regular DP, and she went on to accumulate extensive footage on his work and, in particular, the last four years of his life. This two-night program includes the U.S. debut of Mikesch’s insightful, affectionate documentary Mondo Lux – Die Bilderwelten Des Werner Schroeter (2011, “Mondo Lux – The Visual Worlds of Werner Schroeter”) and a selection of Schroeter’s work, including Deux (2002), starring Isabelle Huppert in a dual role, the double projection experiment Argila (1968) and the cult filmDer Tod der Maria Malibran (1972, “The Death of Maria Malibran”), one of Michel Foucault’s favorites. -
8:30 Pm Werner Schroeter: Der Tod Der Maria Malibran
Fri Oct 14 | 8:30 pm $10 [students $8, CalArts $5] Werner Schroeter: Der Tod der Maria Malibran (The Death of Maria Malibran, 1972, 16mm, 104 min) Written, photographed and directed by: Werner Schroeter - Cast: Magdalena Montezuma, Christine Kaufmann, Candy Darling, Manuela Riva, Ingrid Caven, Annette Tirier, Einar Hanfstaengl A faux biopic of Spanish opera singer Maria Malibran, who died in 1836 at the age of 28. Werner Schroeter eschews chronological continuity, plot, dialogue, even logic, creating highly stylized tableaux vivants in order to portray in a profoundly melodramatic manner the death of his leading lady, whom he depicts as singing while dying, or dying while singing. For Schroeter, even in her tragic death, Maria Malibran was as a symbol of hope desperately at odd with the hopelessness of the 20th century. (Adapted from the Thessaloniki Film Festival) “…hermetic, expressionist, oblique, and of a creative perversity that bespeaks the presence of a genius… The lip-sync is off; the singing is off-pitch; mouths are frequently open while no sound issues forth, or closed, with mellifluous arias or cheap popular songs heard on scratchy renditions of old records. Neither burlesque nor slapstick, the film's intent is nevertheless ironical and subversive, though mysteriously so.” – Amos Vogel “Look at the kisses, the faces, the cheeks, the eyebrows, the teeth in Werner Schroeter’s The Death of Maria Malibran… What Schroeter does with a face, a cheekbone, the lips, an expression of the eyes is a question of the multiplying and burgeoning of the body, an exaltation, in some way autonomous, of its least parts, of the least possibilities of a body fragment. -
Fassbinder / Schroeter / Wenders
Fassbinder / Schroeter / Wenders Aufbruch in München Fassbinder, auftaucht und in ihnen mächtige Affekte Allem Anfang wohnt ein Zauber inne. Wim Wenders er - von Fremdenhass, Wut und Aggression aufrührt. innert sich an die erste Begegnung mit Rainer Werner Milieu enge, Ressentiment, Gefühlskälte, tableauartig Fassbinder im Bungalow , einer Schwabinger Kneipe, stilisierte Szenen: Fassbinders Handschrift ist in jeder Ende der 1960er-Jahre: »Mensch, Rainer … Ich erin - thematischen und stilistischen Faser zu erkennen. Ur - nere mich: vor der Jukebox tanzte ein Mädchen, allein. aufgeführt im Oktober 1969 bei der Internationalen Minirock, die krausen Haare hochgesteckt. Sie hieß Filmwoche Mannheim. Hanna. Und der Typ mit dem Bierglas in der Hand, der 1969, das Jahr des ersten Rampenlichts. Bei diesen da stundenlang rumstand und ihr zuschaute, das warst Filmtagen 1969 in Mannheim erhält Werner Schroeter Du. Ihr wart eine ganze Clique und machtet irgendwie für seinen ersten Langfilm, EIKA KATAPPA, den Josef- Theater. Die andere Clique waren wir, die ›Münchner von-Sternberg-Preis. Auch das ein Werk, das die Origi - Sensibilisten‹, Studenten an der Filmhoch schule … nalität seines Machers fulminant und souverän zur Gel - Eines Tages hieß es, der Rainer hätte einen Film ge - tung bringt. Schroeters Collagen-Stil, seine Theatralik, dreht, mit der Hanna. Mit ganz wenig Geld und in ganz das Ineinander von Liebessehnsucht und Todesvision, kurzer Zeit. KATZELMACHER. Da haben wir Dich dann der bunte Mix aus Oper und Schlager, Gefühlspathos ganz anders angeschaut.« und Parodie/Travestie. Unentwegte Anrufung der »Göt - Hanna ist Hanna Schygulla, die Fassbinders Star wer - terbotin« Maria Callas und Konzentration auf den eksta - s den wird, sein Glamour-Girl. -
Rainer Werner Fassbinder Filmográfia
R. W. Fassbinder filmográfia Rainer Werner Fassbinder filmográfia Összeállította: Farkas György A filmeknél először az eredeti címet, majd ha létezik belőle angol illetve magyar vál- tozat, akkor azokat adom meg. Amennyiben a magyar cím normál szedésben jelenik meg, az azt jelenti, hogy annak filmnek nincs bevett magyar fordítása vagy nem volt hivatalos bemutatója, ezekben az esetekben az itt található címek a saját javaslataim. A filmográfiák egy része Fassbinder első filmjének egy elveszett rövidfilmet tüntetnek fel (This night - 1965/66), a Fassbinder Foundation is csak annyi információt közöl róla, hogy 8 mm-es színes filmre készült. A filmográfiát a filmek stáblistája, az interneten fellelhető rajongói oldalak, valamint a www.fassbinderfoundation.de oldalon található információk alapján készítettem el. R.W. Fassbinder filmrendezései Der Stadtstreicher / The City Tramp / A városi csavargó (1966) (16 mm, fekete-fehér rövidfilm - 10p) Forgatókönyv: R.W. Fassbinder Fényképezte: Joseph Jung Zene: Beethoven, Händel Gyártó: Roser Film Szereplők: A csavargó - Christoph Roser A pincérnő - Susanne Schimkus Férfi 1. - Michael Fengler Férfi 2. - Thomas Fengler Nő - Irm Hermann Fiatalember bőrdzsekiben - R.W. Fassbinder 46 2013/2 - NYÁR Das Kleine Chaos / The Little Chaos / Egy kis zűrzavar (1967) (35 mm, fekete-fehér rövidfilm - 9p) Forgatókönyv: R.W. Fassbinder Fényképezte: Michael Fengler Zene: Beethoven, The Troggs Gyártó: Roser Film Szereplők: Theo - Christoph Roser Marite - Marite Greiselis Franz - Rainer Werner Fassbinder továbbá Greta Rehfeld, Lilo Pempeit, Susanne Schimkus Liebe ist kälter als der Tod / Love Is Colder Than Death / A szerelem hidegebb a halálnál (1969) (35 mm, fekete-fehér játékfilm - 88p) Forgatókönyv: R.W. Fassbinder 47 R. W. Fassbinder filmográfia Fényképezte: Dietriech Lohmann Vágó: Franz Walsch (R.W.