2012-01 Stop Trafficking
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End-Child-Trafficking-Factsheet.Pdf
End Child Trafficking Factsheet The documentary, Not My Life, is directed, written, and produced by the Academy Award Nominee Robert Bilheimer to comprehensively depict the cruel and dehumanizing practices of human trafficking and modern slavery. The school talk aims to nurture students’ empathy and global view toward children. Filmed on five continents, in a dozen countries, Not My Life features interviews with trafficking victims and their advocates which enable Hong Kong students to contact a world that is difficult to imagine and to empathize with victims who were the domestic servants in Washington, beggars in Africa, ten year-old girls raped in United States, truck stops or brothels in India. THE FISHING BOYS OF LAKE VOLTA It is estimated that 7,000-10,000 fishing boys work on the shores and in the waters of eastern Ghana’s Lake Volta. Born into poverty, many of these boys are given away or sold to relatives or strangers who promise to teach the boys the fishing trade and give them a better life. Removed from their families and homes, the fishing boys find themselves on a vast manmade lake that will become a virtual prison for the remainder of their childhood years. The fishing boys are denied medical care, the opportunity to attend school, and are forced to work long, 14 + hour days year-round. With the help of advocates such as Eric Peasah, Director of Right to be Free and consultant for the International Organization for Migration, some of these boys are set free. Eric negotiates with the boys’ traffickers for their freedom. -
Crime, Violence and Apartheid in Selected Works of Richard Wright and Athol
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by South East Academic Libraries System (SEALS) Crime, violence and apartheid in selected works of Richard Wright and Athol Fugard: a study. Name: RODWELL MAKOMBE A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Literature and Philosophy in the Department of English and Comparative Studies at the University of Fort Hare Student Number: 200904755 Name of Institution: UNIVERSITY OF FORT HARE Supervisor: DR. M. BLATCHFORD Year: 2011 Contents DECLARATION .............................................................................................................. iii DEDICATION ..................................................................................................................iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................... v ABSTRACT .....................................................................................................................vi CHAPTER ONE .............................................................................................................. 1 Crime, violence and apartheid: the postcolonial/criminological approach .................... 1 Statement of the Problem ......................................................................................... 1 Background .............................................................................................................. 2 Aims of the research ................................................................................................ -
Social Inclusion Open Access Journal | ISSN: 2183-2803
Social Inclusion Open Access Journal | ISSN: 2183-2803 Volume 3, Issue 1 (2015) Special Issue Perspectives on Human Trafficking and Modern Forms of Slavery Editor Siddharth Kara Social Inclusion, 2015, Volume 3, Issue 1 Special Issue: Perspectives on Human Trafficking and Modern Forms of Slavery Published by Cogitatio Press Rua Fialho de Almeida 14, 2º Esq., 1070-129 Lisbon Portugal Guest Editor Siddharth Kara, Harvard Kennedy School of Government, USA Managing Editor Mr. António Vieira, Cogitatio Press, Portugal Available online at: www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion This issue is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY). Articles may be reproduced provided that credit is given to the original and Social Inclusion is acknowledged as the original venue of publication. Table of Contents Editorial Perspectives on Human Trafficking and Modern Forms of Slavery Siddharth Kara 1 Article Modeling for Determinants of Human Trafficking: An Empirical Analysis Seo-Young Cho 2-21 Article Assessing the Extent of Human Trafficking: Inherent Difficulties and Gradual Progress Dianne Scullion 22-34 Article Ungendering and Regendering Shelters for Survivors of Human Trafficking Daphna Hacker, Yaara Levine-Fraiman and Idan Halili 35-51 Article Safe Harbor Policies for Juvenile Victims of Sex Trafficking: A Myopic View of Improvements in Practice Kimberly Mehlman-Orozco 52-62 Article Queering the Support for Trafficked Persons: LGBTQ Communities and Human Trafficking in the Heartland Corinne Schwarz and Hannah E. -
Ricky D. Gourrier
Human Trafficking Presented by Nevada Attorney General Catherine Cortez Masto Video: A Survivor's Story Source: Not My Life, a film comprehensively depicting the cruel and dehumanizing practices of human trafficking and modern slavery on a global scale. - See more at: http://notmylife.org What is Sex Trafficking? Sex trafficking occurs when a person is induced by force, fraud, or coercion to engage in a commercial sex act. If the person induced to perform a commercial sex act is under 18, these elements are not necessary! What is Slave Labor? Slave labor is the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery. Scope of the Problem 27 million people worldwide are currently victims of human trafficking. 1 million are sexually exploited children. HT is a big business, generating up to $32 billion a year in profits. Source: Polaris Project Scope of the Problem in Nevada National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline received 897 NV calls since 2009. Scope of the Problem Juveniles are the single largest demographic targeted by pimps for recruitment into the life of prostitution. Source: LVMPD Lt. Karen Hughes LVMPD recovered 2,449 victims under age 18 of sex trafficking since 1994 Child Victims of Sex Trafficking Identified in Las Vegas 238 250 200 148 2011 150 107 2012 100 72* 2013 50 2014 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 * 2014 figure is year-to-date Source: LVMPD Lt. Karen Hughes Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department Statistics ADULT VICTIMS: LVMPD Identified 158 adult victims of sex trafficking during 2012-2013 Between 2008 – 2013 police investigated 510 cases involving adult victims of sex trafficking Source: LVMPD Lt. -
Polaris Project from Original Model – MIHRC, Copyright 2003 Biderman’S Chart of Coercion Polaris Project, B
STRATEGIES TO Human trafficking has been a federal END COMMERCIAL crime since the passage of the SEXUAL Trafficking Victims Protection Act EXPLOITATION (TVPA) of 2000. BALTIMORE, MD SEPTEMBER 2011 PRESENTATION BY: CHICAGO ALLIANCE AGAINST SEXUAL EXPLOITATION For more information about CAASE and our work, please visit www.caase.org and www.enddemandillinois.org. AGENDA FOR PRESENTATION About CAASE Sex Trafficking 101 Myths about Prostitution and Trafficking Harms of the Commercial Sex Trade Why Does the Commercial Sex Trade Thrive? Strategies to End Demand Goals and Activities of End Demand Illinois Successes, Challenges, Lessons Learned ABOUT CAASE CAASE believes in stopping sexual exploitation by directly addressing the culture, institutions, and individuals that perpetrate, profit from, or tacitly support, sexually exploitive acts against people. Our strategies: * Litigation * Prevention * Policy and Advocacy Reform Federal Criminal Definition of “Severe Forms of Trafficking in Persons” Three categories of human trafficking: 1) Minors involved in commercial sex acts (no proof of force, fraud, coercion req.); 2) Those 18 or over involved in commercial sex acts via force, fraud, or coercion; 3) Those in forced labor or services, via force, fraud, or coercion (both minors and adults) THE A-M-P MODEL – UNDERSTANDING THE ELEMENTS OF THE CRIME “SEVERE FORMS” OF TRAFFICKING ACTION MEANS PURPOSE (Force, Fraud, Coercion) Recruits, Force - Causing serious harm or Commercial Harbors, physical restraint sex acts Transports, Fraud Provides, Coercion – Threats of serious OR harm to, or physical restraint OR against, a person or another Labor or Services person Obtains Coercion – Abuse or threatened (or so attempts) abuse of law or the legal process Coercion – Any scheme, plan, or pattern… Modified by Polaris Project from Original model – MIHRC, copyright 2003 Biderman’s Chart of Coercion Polaris Project, B. -
Interfaith Toolkit on Human Trafficking
INTERFAITH TOOLKIT ON HUMAN TRAFFICKING Human Trafficking Awareness Month January 2017 Resources for Worship and Action Compiled by The Washington Inter-Religious Staff Community Working Group on Human Trafficking TABLE OF CONTENTS About the Toolkit 1 The Basics of Human Trafficking 2 Consumerism and Trafficking 3 The Impact on Children 4 Faith-Based Resources 5 Bahá’í 6 Catholic 8 Jewish 10 Muslim 12 Protestant 13 Taking Action 14 Further Resources 15 ABOUT THE TOOLKIT The Washington Inter-Religious Staff Community (WISC) is an informal convening of the Washington, D.C.-area offices of national-level religious denominations and faith-based groups. Organizations participating in WISC work on a range of public policy issues, and seek to contribute a moral and faith-informed perspective to the discourse and advocacy around these topics. WISC has several working groups that focus on issues of particular concern to the faith-based community. The WISC Working Group on Human Trafficking was formed in 2015 in recognition of a growing awareness among people of all faiths regarding the oppression and injustice of human trafficking and a burgeoning movement within the faith-based community to end all forms of modern-day slavery. The Working Group is intended to serve as a resource and a catalyst for the faith community as it seeks to engage more deeply with the issue and work shoulder-to-shoulder with governments and civil society to help end trafficking. Members of the Working Group collaborated together to compile this toolkit. While it is not exhaustive in the information it presents, the toolkit is intended to be a starting point for faith communities around the country as they seek to educate themselves and take action during Human Trafficking Awareness Month in January of 2017. -
Movie Suggestions
Movie Suggestions The opinions expressed in these movies and documentaries do not necessarily express the views of IJM. Some of these movies may not be appropriate for certain settings. Please view the movie prior to screening and ensure that the material is appropriate for the event you are planning. Certain movies may require obtaining screening rights in order to show them in a public setting. Check on the movie website or with the production company to find out if you will need to secure the rights to show the movie. Most of these films are generally available (Netflix, Amazon, etc)—exceptions are noted. Movie/Documentary Description A Dry White Season (1989) A Dry White Season is about the journey of a white schoolteacher, Ben du Toit, who has been insulated Video Clip all of his life from the horrors of apartheid in his native South Africa. It is only when the son of his black gardener is arrested and beaten as a result of a schoolboy protest in Soweto that he realizes the extent of police involvement in the injustice. Amazing Grace (2006) Amazing Grace tells the inspiring story of William Wilberforce and his passion and perseverance to pass View Trailer a law ending the slave trade in the late 18th century. Several friends, including Wilberforce's minister, a reformed slave ship captain who penned the beloved hymn Amazing Grace, urge him to see the cause through. Amistad (1997) Amistad is based on the 1840s trials of 53 West Africans following their bloody rebellion aboard a slave View Trailer ship. -
Sex Trafficking Presentation Handouts
Copyright Breaking Free, Inc. 2012 Local and National Resources Local Resources • Breaking Free www.breakingfree.net • Advocates for Human Rights www.theadvocatesforhumanrights.org • Gerald Vick Task Force www.stpaul.gov • St. Paul P.D. Sgt. John Bandemer [email protected] • Executive Sgt. Ray Gainey [email protected] • Rochester P.D. Sgt Kent Perlich Phone: 507-328-6800 • Mpls. P.D. Sgt. Grant Snyder Phone: 651-283-9693 • Brooklyn Ctr. P.D.- Officer Brett Vesey [email protected] • Statewide MN Human Trafficking Task Force Coordinator Amy Kenzie MN. Dept. of Health [email protected] • Tonya Price Special Agent Homeland Security Investigations Phone: 612-290-7193 • FBI- Lisa Smith Phone: 612-376-3281 • Catholic Charities- Hemlal Kafle [email protected] • The Family Partnership/PRIDE - Jeff Bauer [email protected] • MN Indian Women's Resource Center www.miwrc.org National Resources Shared Hope International www.sharedhope.org Polaris Project www.polarisproject.org U.S. Department of Justice www.justice.gov Veronica’s Voice www.veronicasvoice.org Dignity House www.catholiccharitiesaz.org Not For Sale Campaign www.notforsale.org GEMS www.gems-girls.org Facts and Statistics The U.N. Estimates that 27 million people are enslaved worldwide- more than any other time in history. 80% of victims are female, and 50% are children (1.) Females are typically sold for the purpose of sex. Domestic victims report being forced to service as many as 10 men per day on average. International victims report as many as 40 per day (2.) Minneapolis, Minnesota is ranked in the top 13 cities in the nation for high incidence of recruitment of minors. -
Human Trafficking
Connect with Us! FYSB (w) acf.hhs.gov/ programs/fysb RHYTTAC (p) 888.290.7233 Human Trafficking: (w) rhyttac.net (e) [email protected] The Basics (fb) /rhyttac (tw) @rhyttac A Resource Guide for RHY Providers NSPN 2429 Crittenden Drive Louisville, KY 40217 (w) nspnetwork.org (e) [email protected] (fb) /nspnetwork (tw) @nspntweets Operated by: Funding for this resource guide was provided by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children & Families, Family & Youth Services Bureau (FYSB). National Safe Place Network provides support to all runaway and homeless youth grantees through its operation of FYSB’s Runaway and Homeless Youth Training and Technical Assistance Center (RHYTTAC). Content within this resource guide is attributed to original sources as cited. Additional original content was provided by contractual subject matter experts James Bolas and Margo Hirsch. Additional content, design and the HTR3 project overview was contributed by National Safe Place Network. Human Trafficking: The Basics A Resource Guide Provided by FYSB - RHYTTAC Operated by: National Safe Place Network www.nspnetwork.org www.rhyttac.net 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 5 Human Trafficking: The Legal Framework .................................................................................................7 Lexicon of Common Terms .........................................................................................................................9 -
Identifying Challenges to Improve the Investigation and Prosecution of State and Local Human Trafficking Cases
Identifying Challenges to Improve the Investigation and Prosecution of State and Local Human Trafficking Cases April 2012 SUBMITTED TO: National Institute of Justice 810 Seventh Street N.W. Washington, D.C. 20531 SUBMITTED BY: Amy Farrell, Ph.D. Colleen Owens Jack McDevitt, Ph.D. Meredith Dank, Ph.D. Rebecca Pfeffer, M.A. William Adams, M.P.P. Stephanie Fahy, M.A. URBAN INSTITUTE JUSTICE POLICY CENTER NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE ON RACE AND JUSTICE SCHOOL OF CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements 1 Introduction and Literature Review 1 2 Research Questions and Methodology 17 3 Characteristics of Human Trafficking Cases 36 4 Identification of Human Trafficking Cases 73 5 Investigating Human Trafficking Cases 104 6 State and Local Prosecution of Human Trafficking Cases 144 7 Federal Prosecution of Human Trafficking Cases 193 8 Conclusion 217 References 229 Appended Material Appendix A - State Anti-Trafficking Laws and Provisions (2003-2007) 234 Appendix B: State Legislation at 2007 and Federally Funded Human 236 Trafficking Task Force Strata Appendix C: Screening Letter 237 Appendix D: Screening Telephone Interview Protocol and Questions 239 Appendix E: Study Site Descriptions 244 Appendix F: Request to Participate Letter and Certification Form 258 Appendix G: Closed Case Review Sheet 261 Appendix H: Interview Consent Forms and Questions 271 Appendix I: Thematic Codes 292 Appendix J.: Non Trafficking Case Review 301 This document is a research report submitted to the U.S. Department of Justice. This report has not been published by the Department. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. -
UNICEF UNITE Film Discussion Guide
Keep in Mind Use the Volunteer Resources on our website to help further guide your conversations. Support UNICEF USA Host a UNICEF USA Film Screening © UNICEF/UNI119053/NESBITT Why Organize and friends to come together to raise awareness, encourage discussion, and inspire action. A film a Film Screening? screening may also be organized as part of a fundraiser to raise crucial funds for UNICEF’s lifesaving work UNICEF USA supporters can spread the word about around the world. UNICEF’s efforts around the world by organizing a film screening in their communities. Film screenings ● All film screenings must be approved through an provide a chance for communities, schools, family application process: unicefusa.org/fundraisers. Available Films Film Screening Locations Not My Life (2011) A UNICEF USA film screening can be as small or large Directed by: Robert Bilheimer as you want. First, think about how many people you would like in attendance. Then, research space with Narrated by: Glenn Close enough capacity to comfortably seat that many people. Below are some suggestions: Total Duration: 30- and 60-minute versions available ● Coffee shops (30-minute version is good for those 18 and younger and the 60-minute version for those 18 years and older) ● Community centers Filmed on five continents in a dozen countries, Not My ● One’s own home Life takes viewers into a world where millions of children are exploited every day, through an astonishing array of ● Places of worship practices, including forced labor, domestic servitude, begging, sex tourism, sexual violence, and child ● School/college cafeterias, classrooms, or auditoriums soldiering. -
Sex Trafficking: a Gender-Based Violation of Civil Rights
U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS SEX TRAFFICKING: A GENDER-BASED CIVIL RIGHTS VIOLATION BRIEFING REPORT U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS Washington, DC 20425 Official Business SEPTEMBER 2014 Penalty for Private Use $300 Visit us on the Web: www.usccr.gov U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION The U.S. Commission on Civil Rights is an independent, Martin R. Castro, Chairman bipartisan agency established by Congress in 1957. It is Abigail Thernstrom, Vice Chair (term expired November 2013) directed to: Roberta Achtenberg Todd F. Gaziano (term expired December 2013) • Investigate complaints alleging that citizens are Gail L. Heriot being deprived of their right to vote by reason of their Peter N. Kirsanow race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national David Kladney origin, or by reason of fraudulent practices. Michael Yaki • Study and collect information relating to discrimination or a denial of equal protection of the laws under the Constitution Marlene Sallo, Staff Director because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin, or in the administration of justice. U.S. Commission on Civil Rights 1331 Pennsylvania Ave NW Suite 1150 • Appraise federal laws and policies with respect to Washington, DC 20425 discrimination or denial of equal protection of the laws because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or (202) 376-7700 national origin, or in the administration of justice. www.usccr.gov • Serve as a national clearinghouse for information in respect to discrimination or denial of equal protection of the laws because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin.