4Th Asia Pacific Conference on Public Health
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Ofcial Journal of the Malaysian Medical Association THE MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MALAYSIA VOL. 70 SUPPLEMENT 1 SEPTEMBER 2015 THE MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MALAYSIA The Medical Journal of Malaysia 4th Asia Pacic Conference on Public Health 7 - 9 September 2015 Kuantan, Malaysia Volume: 70 Supplement 1 September 2015 ISSN 0300-5283 PP 2121/01/2013 (031329) MITA(P) 124/1/91 OfficMial JoJurnaM l of the Malaysian Medical Association Volume 70 Supplement 1 September 2015 EDITORIAL BOARD Editor-in-Chief Lekhraj Rampal Ex-officio Ravindran R Naidu Members Members Members Sivalingam A/L Nalliah Anand Sachithanandan Tan Geok Chin Victor Hoe Chee Wai Vasu Pillai A/L Letchumanan Lim Thiam Aun MMA Secretariat Rafikah Nordin PP 2121/01/2013 (031329) MCI (P) 124/1/91 ISSN 0300-5283 The Medical Journal of Malaysia is published six times a year i.e. February, April, June, August, October and December. All articles which are published, including editorials, letters and book reviews represent the opinion of the authors and are not necessarily those of the Malaysian Medical Association unless otherwise expressed. Copyright reserved © 2015 Malaysian Medical Association Advertisement Rates: Enquiries to be directed to the Secretariat. Subscription Rates: Price per copy is RM70.00 or RM300.00 per annum, for all subscribers. Secretariat Address: Malaysian Medical Association 4th Floor, MMA House, 124, Jalan Pahang, 53000 Kuala Lumpur. P.O. Box S-20, 51700 Kuala Lumpur. Tel: (03) 4042 0617, 4041 8972, 4041 1375 Fax: (03) 4041 8187 E-mail: [email protected] / [email protected] Website: www.mma.org.my Printed by: New Voyager Corporation Sdn. Bhd. (514424 U) 37 Jalan Gangsa SD 5/3D, Bandar Sri Damansara, 52200 Kuala Lumpur. Tel: 03-6273 2900 Fax: 03-6272 2380 Email: [email protected] The Medical Journal of Malaysia MJM NOTICE TO CONTRIBUTORS The Medical Journal of Malaysia (MJM) welcomes articles of interest on all aspects Case Reports: of medicine, especially if it relates to Malaysia, in the form of original papers, Papers on case reports (one to five cases) must follow these rules: Maximum of continuing medical education (CME) articles, case reports, short 1,000 words; only one table is allowed; maximum of two photographs; only up communications, correspondence and reviews articles. Articles are accepted for to five references quoted. Having a unique lesson in the diagnosis, pathology or publication on condition that they are contributed solely to the MJM . Neither the management of the case is more valuable than mere finding of a rare entity. Editorial Board nor the Publishers accept responsibility for the views and Being able to report the outcome and length of survival of a rare problem is statements of authors expressed in their contributions. The Editorial Board more valuable than merely describing what treatment was rendered at the time further reserves the right to reject papers read before a society. To avoid delays of diagnosis. in publication, authors are advised to adhere closely to the instructions given below. Commentaries: Commentaries solicited articles that comment on articles published in the same Manuscripts: issue of the MJM. However, unsolicited commentaries on issues relevant to Manuscripts should be submitted online through MJM Editorial Manager, at the medicine in Malaysia are welcomed. They should not exceed 1,200 words. They following URL: http://www.editorialmanager.com/mjm maybe unstructured but should be concise. When presenting a point of view it should be supported with the relevant references where necessary. Instructions for registration and submission are found on the webpage, they include a notice that authors who are not members of the Malaysian Medical Letters to the Editor: Association will be required to pay a fee . Authors will be able to monitor the Letters to Editors are responses to items published in MJM. Letters that include progress of their manuscript at all times via the MJM Editorial Manager. For statements of statistics, facts, research, or theories should include only up to authors and reviewers encountering problems with the system, an online Users’ three references. Letters that are personal attacks on an author will not be Guide and FAQs can be accessed via the “Help” option on the taskbar of the considered for publication. Such correspondence must not exceed 450 words. login screen. Editorials: All submissions must be accompanied by a completed Copyright Assignment These are articles written by the editor or editorial team concerning the MJM or Form, duly signed by all authors. about issues relevant to the journal. Manuscript text should be submitted using Microsoft Word for Windows. Images STRUCTURE OF PAPERS should be submitted as JPEG files. The title page should state the title of the paper, initials and name(s) of the Reviewers: author(s), degrees (limited to one degree or diploma) and address(es). The full Authors are encourage to submit the names of two possible reviewers whom names with affiliations/addresses of all authors should be provided. Please they feel are qualified and suitable to review their paper. This may hasten the indicate the corresponding author. process of peer review. Reviewers must not be involved in the work presented and should be from another institution. Authors need not obtain permission Do provide preferred abbreviated author names for indexing purpose, e.g. KL from possible reviewers as it is the prerogative of the MJM to approach them. Goh (for Goh Khean Lee), MZ Azhar (for Azhar bin Mohd Zain), K Suresh (for Suresh Kumarasamy) or S Harwant (for Harwant Singh). Authors who have TYPES OF PAPERS previously published should try as much as possible to keep the abbreviation of their name consistent. Original Articles: Original Articles are reports on findings from original unpublished research. Articles describing Original Research should consist of the following sections Preference for publications will be given to high quality original research that (IMRAD format): Abstract, Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, make significant contribution to medicine. The articles should not exceed 4000 Discussion, Acknowledgment and References. Each section should begin on a words. Manuscript describing original research should conform to the IMRAD fresh page. format, more details are given below. Papers may be submitted in Bahasa Malaysia but must be accompanied by a Review Articles: short summary in English. Scientific names, foreign words and Greek symbols Review Articles are solicited articles or systematic reviews. MJM solicits review should be clearly indicated and underlined. articles from Malaysian experts to provide a clear, up to date account of a topic of interest to medical practice in Malaysia or on topics related to their area of Abstract and Keywords: expertise. Unsolicited reviews will also be considered, however authors are An abstract of not more than 250 words should be provided immediately after encourage to submit systematic reviews rather than narrative reviews. the title page. Structured abstracts are encouraged. Below the abstract provide Systematic Review are papers that presents exhaustive, critical assessments of and identify 3 to 10 key words or short phrases that will assist indexers in cross- the published literature on relevant topics in medicine. Systematic reviews indexing your article. Use terms from the medical subject headings list from should be prepared in strict compliance with MOOSE or PRISMA guidelines, or Index Medicus where possible. other relevant guidelines for systematic reviews. Introduction: Short Communications: Clearly state the purpose of the article. Summarise the rationale for the study or Shorts communication are short research articles of important preliminary observation. Give only strictly pertinent references, and do not review the observations, findings that extends previously published research, data that subject extensively. does not warrant publication as a full paper, small-scale clinical studies, and clinical audits. Short communications should not exceed 1,000 words and shall Materials and Methods: consist of a Summary and the Main Text. The number of figures and tables Describe your selection of the observational or experimental subjects (patients should be limited to three and the number of references to ten. or experimental animals, including controls) clearly, identify the methods, apparatus (manufacturer's name and address in parenthesis), and procedures Continuing Medical Education (CME) Articles: in sufficient detail to allow other workers to reproduce the results. Give A CME article is a critical analysis of a topic of current medical interest. The references to established methods, including statistical methods; provide article should include the clinical question or issue and its importance for references and brief descriptions of methods that have been published but are general medical practice, specialty practice, or public health. Upon acceptance not well-known; describe new or substantially modified methods, give reasons of selected articles, the authors will be requested to provide five multiple-choice for using them and evaluate their limitations. questions, each with five true/false responses, based on the article. ii Med J Malaysia Vol 70 Supplement 1 September 2015 The Medical Journal of Malaysia Identify precisely all drugs and chemicals used, including generic name(s), 4. Corporate Author dosage(s) and route(s) of administration. Do not use patients' names, initials or American Medical Association