Economic Renewal and Demographic Change an Evaluation of Local Labour Market Performance in the Nordic Countries

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Economic Renewal and Demographic Change an Evaluation of Local Labour Market Performance in the Nordic Countries Economic Renewal and Demographic Change An evaluation of local labour market performance in the Nordic countries Editor Lars Olof Persson With contributions from Ingi Rúnar Eðvarðsson, University of Akureyri, Iceland Elli Heikkilä, Institute of Migration, Finland Mats Johansson, Swedish Institute for Growth Policy Studies Sari Korkalainen, Institute of Migration, Finland Torben Dall Schmidt, Institute for Border Studies, Denmark, Lasse Sigbjørn Stamböl, Statistics Norway (SSB) Nordregio 2004 First published in 2004 by Nordregio. PO Box 1658, SE-111 86 Stockholm, Sweden Tel. +46 8 463 54 00, fax: +46 8 463 54 01 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.nordregio.se Economic Renewal and Demographic Change: An evaluation of local labour market performance in the Nordic countries. Editor Lars Olof Persson .Stockholm: Nordregio 2004 (Nordregio Report 2004:8) ISSN 1403-2503 ISBN 91-89332-46-6 Nordic co-operation takes place among the countries of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, as well as the autonomous territories of the Faroe Islands, Greenland and Åland. The Nordic Council is a forum for co-operation between the Nordic parliaments and governments. The Council consists of 87 parliamentarians from the Nordic countries. The Nordic Council takes policy initiatives and monitors Nordic co-operation. Founded in 1952. The Nordic Council of Ministers is a forum for co-operation between the Nordic governments. The Nordic Council of Ministers implements Nordic co-operation. The prime ministers have the overall responsibility. Its activities are co-ordinated by the Nordic ministers for co-operation, the Nordic Committee for co-operation and portfolio ministers. Founded in 1971. Stockholm, Sweden 2004 Preface This report is a comparative study of economic renewal and demographic change on local labour markets in Nordic countries. Senior research fellow Lars Olof Persson at Nordregio has coordinated the project team consisting of researchers from Institute of Migration (Turku, Finland), Swedish Institute for Growth Policy Studies (Stockholm), University of Akureyri (Iceland), Institute for Border Studies (Aabenraa, Denmark) and Statistics Norway (Oslo). At Nordregio, research fellow Tomas Hanell, research fellow Jörg Neubauer and research assistants Moa Tunström and Fredrik Nyman have contributed to data collection, processing and map- making. The project is part of the second phase of the Nordic research programme Future Challenges and Institutional Preconditions for Regional Development Policy. The programme was commissioned by the Nordic Council of Ministers / Nordic Senior Officials Committee for Regional Policy (NERP). The pilot phase of the project was reported in 2000. The first phase of the programme (2000-2002) was reported through eight published studies in 2002. The reports from six separate projects in the second phase (2003-2004) of the programme will be published successively through the autumn of 2004 together with a summary of the programme. Nordregio wishes to thank the project team as well as the members of the Programme Steering Committee: Bue Nielsen (Denmark), Janne Antikainen (Finland), Kristin Nakken (Norway), Nicklas Liss-Larsson (Sweden), Kjartan Kristiansen (Faroe Islands), Bjarne Lindström (Åland Islands) and Hallgeir Aalbu (Nordregio). Stockholm, January 2005 3 4 Contents 1. Introduction......................................................................................... 7 Sustainable local labour markets ....................................................... 7 Emerging challenges to labour market efficiency ............................. 8 A career approach............................................................................ 10 2. Nordic employment policy................................................................ 14 3. The spatial characteristics of demographic change within the Nordic countries.............................................................................. 20 National labour market performance............................................... 20 Differing levels of employment and unemployment....................... 21 The regional distribution of employment and non-employment ..... 24 Employment and population ageing................................................ 28 Working population related to the non-working ............................. 30 Matching economic and demographic change across the common Nordic market.................................................................................. 34 Northern landscapes of demographic change.................................. 38 A typology with regard to natural population change and migration................................................................................... 39 Country differences......................................................................... 41 Migration explains 2/3 of the variation in population change......... 43 4. Performance across the common Nordic market........................... 48 LLM structural context – a typology of Nordic local labour markets ............................................................................................ 48 Basic indicators used ....................................................................... 48 Criteria for ‘typologisation’............................................................. 50 Local matching of employment and demographic change across the Nordic labour market................................................................. 54 5. Local vs. national labour market performance – the case of Norway ................................................................................ 57 Several renewal modes.................................................................... 57 Modernizing by changing age structure .......................................... 57 Modernizing by inflow of labour with ‘fresh’ education ................ 60 The spatial pattern of economic renewal by sector ......................... 61 Modernization of old and new sectors by entries of higher educated labour................................................................................ 62 Regional patterns of multidimensional mobility ............................. 67 Spatial dimensions of the complex transitional labour market in Norway – a summary .................................................................. 72 5 A diagnosis of the best and worst performing regions within one typology........................................................................................... 78 6. The performance of Nordic labour markets – a comparative analysis.......................................................................... 82 Gross transition rates ....................................................................... 82 Activating of young labour force..................................................... 85 Net inflow of education groups ....................................................... 88 Activating of labour directly from school ....................................... 92 Attracting in-migrants to employment ............................................ 93 7. Conclusions and policy recommendations ...................................... 95 The diversified structure of the Nordic labour market .................... 95 Four macro arenas in Norden with differing matching of supply and demand .......................................................................... 96 The transitional characteristics of local labour markets .................. 97 Renewal driven by demographic change....................................... 100 Renewal by human capital investment .......................................... 101 Industrial and innovation-driven economic renewal ..................... 101 Better ‘flow management’ for stronger labour markets – a few final comments .............................................................................. 102 References ............................................................................................ 104 Appendix 1: Methodology: A ‘vacancy-account’ for gross-stream analyses in regional labour markets................................. 106 Appendix 2: Labour market performance at the turn of the millennium in Finland ........................................................................... 112 Appendix 3: The spatial structure of the Icelandic labour market.................................................................................................... 123 Appendix 4: Labour mobility and regional economic change in Sweden.................................................................................. 128 Appendix 5: The anatomy of labour market flexibility in Denmark.... 137 6 1. Introduction Regional imbalances caused by and effecting demographic change are unevenly spread across the Nordic countries. A common emergent problem here is that of a future labour shortage, something which has already been experienced in certain sectors and in particular regions, and something that is forecast on a much broader scale in future. Moreover, the common characteristics of an ageing labour force, such as increasing rates of sickness leave, have important side effects, from a social and economic perspective, on the communities they blight. The differences in fertility rates between in particular Sweden, Finland and Denmark on the one hand, and Iceland and Norway on the other are complexly interrelated to differing economic performance levels and to national institutional structures. The sustainability, in economic and social
Recommended publications
  • Regeltillämpning På Kommunal Nivå Undersökning Av Sveriges Kommuner 2020
    Regeltillämpning på kommunal nivå Undersökning av Sveriges kommuner 2020 Dalarnas län Handläggningstid i veckor (Serveringstillstånd) Kommun Handläggningstid 2020 Handläggningstid 2016 Serveringstillstånd Vansbro 4 4 Orsa 6 8 Rättvik 6 4 Falun 8 6 Gagnef 8 6 Medelvärde Ludvika 8 6 handläggningstid 2020 Smedjebacken 8 6 Sverige: 5,7 veckor Säter 8 6 Gruppen: 7,9 veckor Malung-Sälen 9 3 Medelvärde Avesta 10 8 handläggningstid 2016 Älvdalen 12 8 Sverige: 6,0 veckor Gruppen: 5,9 veckor Borlänge 6 Hedemora 6 Leksand 8 Mora 3 Handläggningstid i veckor (Bygglov) Kommun Handläggningstid 2020 Handläggningstid 2016 Bygglov Ludvika 2 2 Avesta 3 3 Falun 3 5 Vansbro 3 6 Borlänge 4 2 Medelvärde Smedjebacken 4 2 handläggningstid 2020 Hedemora 5 6 Sverige: 4,0 veckor Älvdalen 7 5 Gruppen: 4,3 veckor Säter 8 5 Medelvärde Gagnef 4 handläggningstid 2016 Leksand 3 Sverige: 4,0 veckor Gruppen: 4,0 veckor Malung-Sälen Mora 5 Orsa 5 Rättvik 7 Servicegaranti (Bygglov) Servicegaranti Dagar Digitaliserings- Servicegaranti Dagar Kommun Bygglov 2020 2020 grad 2020 2016 2016 Avesta Ja 28 1 Ja 49 Borlänge Nej 1 Nej 70 Falun Nej 1 Nej Gagnef Ja 28 Servicegaranti 2020 Sverige: 19 % Ja Hedemora Ja 70 1 Nej Gruppen: 22 % Ja Leksand Nej Ludvika Nej 1 Nej Digitaliseringsgrad 2020 Sverige: 0,52 Malung-Sälen Gruppen: 0,78 Mora Nej Orsa Nej Servicegaranti 2016 Sverige: 30 % Ja Rättvik Nej Gruppen: 21 % Ja Smedjebacken Nej 1 Ja Säter Nej 0 Nej Vansbro Vet ej 1 Nej Älvdalen Nej 0 Nej Tillståndsavgifter (Serveringstillstånd) Kommun Tillståndsavgift 2020 Tillståndsavgift 2016
    [Show full text]
  • BASE PROSPECTUS Kommuninvest I Sverige Aktiebolag (Publ
    BASE PROSPECTUS Kommuninvest i Sverige Aktiebolag (publ) (incorporated with limited liability in the Kingdom in Sweden) Euro Note Programme Guaranteed by certain regions of Sweden and certain municipalities of Sweden On 2 September 1993 the Issuer (as defined below) entered into a U.S.$1,500,000,000 Note Programme (the Programme) and issued a prospectus on that date describing the Programme. This document (the Base Prospectus) supersedes any previous prospectus. Any Notes (as defined below) issued under the Programme on or after the date of this Base Prospectus are issued subject to the provisions described herein. This does not affect any Notes issued before the date of this Base Prospectus. Under this Euro Note Programme (the Programme) Kommuninvest i Sverige Aktiebolag (publ) (the Issuer) may from time to time issue notes (the Notes) denominated in any currency agreed between the Issuer and the relevant Dealer(s) (as defined below). The Notes may be issued in bearer or registered form (respectively the Bearer Notes and the Registered Notes). Each Series (as defined on page 53) of Notes will be guaranteed by certain regions of Sweden and certain municipalities of Sweden. The final terms (the Final Terms) applicable to each Tranche (as defined on page 53) of Notes will specify the Guarantor (as defined in the terms and conditions of the Notes) in relation to that Tranche as of the issue date of that Tranche. However, other regions and municipalities of Sweden may subsequently become Guarantors under the Guarantee (as defined herein). The Guarantee will be in, or substantially in, the form set out in Schedule 8 to the Agency Agreement (as defined on page 52).
    [Show full text]
  • INNOVATION SYSTEMS and HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES Prof Gerd Lindgren, Karlstad University, October 2006
    INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES Prof Gerd Lindgren, Karlstad University, October 2006 INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES Professor Gerd Lindgren Karlstad University OECD-conference October 2006 INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES Prof Gerd Lindgren, Karlstad University, October 2006 INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES A joint study by the universities in Karlstad and Stockholm and regional stakeholders in Värmland. INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES Prof Gerd Lindgren, Karlstad University, October 2006 VÄRMLAND • Size: 19 371 km2 • Population: 273 500 • County town: Karlstad, 80.000 inhabitants • 17 Municipalities INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES Prof Gerd Lindgren, Karlstad University, October 2006 LOCATION & COMMUNICATION • 3 Airports • Alongside the Norwegian border • Vänern (one of Europe’s biggest lakes) with ports • Railway, three hours by train or car to: Stockholm (300 km) Gothenburg (250 km) Oslo (200 km) • Developed broadband throughout the region INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES Prof Gerd Lindgren, Karlstad University, October 2006 VÄRMLAND PAPER AND PULP - Unique concentration of international forest industries - Packaging - 12 000 employees STEEL AND ENGINEERING - Significant export industry - 11 000 employees - E.g. tool steel, buses and propellers FOOD TOURISM -22 500 M Euro in turnover every year INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND HOMOSOCIAL STRUCTURES Prof Gerd Lindgren, Karlstad University, October 2006 VÄRMLAND THE PUBLIC SECTOR SCHOOLING SMALL AND MEDIUM
    [Show full text]
  • VÅLD I NÄRA RELATIONER I VÄRMLANDS LÄN Aktuell Förteckning Finns På
    VÅLD REGIONAL SAMVERKAN I VÄRMLAND I NÄRA KONTAKTER 2020 RELATIONER KONTAKT TELEFONNUMMER WEBBPLATS E-POST NATIONELLA TELEFONNUMMER/WEBBSIDOR UMO (ungdomsmottagning på nätet) www.umo.se [email protected] Barnombudsmannen 08-692 29 50 www.barnombudsmannen.se Kvinnofridslinjen 020-50 50 50 www.kvinnofridslinjen.se Preventell hjälplinjen vid oönskad sexualitet 020-66 77 88 www.preventell.se [email protected] 1177 Vårdguiden 1177 www.1177.se BRIS - vuxen 08-598 888 00 www.bris.se [email protected] BRIS - barnens hjälptelefon 116 111 www.bris.se [email protected] Terrafem - jourtelefon på 20 olika språk 020-52 10 10 www.terrafem.org [email protected] Skatteverket 0771–567 567 www.skatteverket.se Barnahus Värmland 054-540 49 09/540 49 11 www.karlstad.se [email protected] Brottsoffer- och personsäkerhetsgruppen 010-567 14 00 Polisen RFSL Värmland 054-15 20 90 www.rfsl.se/varmland [email protected] Observera att dessa listor inte är heltäckande och att kontaktuppgifter kan bli inaktuella. KONTAKT TELEFONNUMMER WEBBPLATS E-POST BROTTSOFFERJOUREN I VÄRMLAND Värmland 054-18 28 88 www.varmland.boj.se [email protected] Östra Värmland 0550-122 20 www.ostravarmland.boj.se [email protected] KRISMOTTAGNING FÖR MÄN I VÄRMLAND Karlstad 054-18 01 54 www.karlstad.se [email protected] Norra Värmland 0563-54 12 27/54 12 26/54 12 16 Munkfors, Hagfors, Sunne, Torsby 070-662 11 26 www.munkfors.se KVINNOJOURER I VÄRMLAND Alla Kvinnors Hus, Karlstad 054-18 30 34 www.karlstadskvinnojour.se [email protected] Clarajouren Årjäng
    [Show full text]
  • Pa-Tal-Om-Kvinnor-Man-Jamstalldhet
    Innehåll Befolkning ............................................................. 4 Förord Hälsa ................................................................... 11 Under de senaste decennierna har de formella hindren för jämställdhet undanröjts, men de val som vi gör i livet påver- Utbildning ............................................................ 17 kas fortfarande av vår könstillhörighet. Jämställdhet handlar om frihet för kvinnor och män, såväl som för flickor och Barn och familj .................................................... 24 pojkar, att göra sina livsval utan att begränsas av stereotypa föreställningar om kön. Jämställdhet är också en grundläg- Förvärvsarbete ..................................................... 31 gande demokratifråga som handlar om en rättvis fördelning Inkomst ............................................................... 49 av makt, kunskap och materiella resurser och om att värdera kvinnor och män lika. Kriminalitet .......................................................... 54 Jämställdhet mellan könen kan inte behandlas som en iso- lerad fråga vid sidan av ordinarie verksamhet. Ett jämställd- Makt och inflytande ............................................. 60 hetsperspektiv måste genomsyra alla politikområden och Producerad av SCB och Länsstyrelsen Värmland verksamheter. Könsuppdelad statistik är en bra utgångspunkt Kontaktperson: Jämställdhetsdirektör Maritha Johansson, för att synliggöra skillnader och likheter mellan kvinnors e-post: [email protected] och mäns villkor i
    [Show full text]
  • Fladdermusfaunan I Dalarna Sammanställning Av Inventeringar Åren 2008-2010 Fladdermusfaunan I Dalarna
    Fladdermusfaunan i Dalarna Sammanställning av inventeringar åren 2008-2010 Fladdermusfaunan i Dalarna Sammanställning av inventeringar åren 2008-2010 Vattenfladdermus (Mytois daubentonii). Foto: MaryAnn Fargo Författare: MaryAnn Fargo Kontaktperson: Urban Gunnarsson 2 Förord Fladdermöss är en mytomspunnen djurgrupp som ofta associeras till allt från sagor och svart magi till hårdrock och vampyrer. Trots att en fjärdedel av Sveriges däggdjursarter är fladdermöss har informationen länge varit knapphändig, men kunskaperna om fladdermöss har ökat avsevärt under de senaste 20 åren. Detta beror till stor del på så kallade ultraljudsdetektorer, vilka omvandlar fladdermössens högfrekventa läten till för oss hörbara ljud. Fladdermöss är goda indikatorer på hur den biologiska mångfalden utvecklas i t.ex. jordbruks-, skogsbruk- och speciellt i kulturlandskapet eftersom sällsynta och hotade arter ofta finns i gamla hävdade marker och byar. Fladdermössen kan kopplas till miljömålsarbetet via flera miljömål t.ex. Ett rikt odlingslandskap, Myllrande våtmarker, Ett rikt växt- och djurliv, Levande skogar samt God bebyggd miljö. Syftet med inventeringarna i länet har varit att kartlägga vilka arter som finns, var de finns, samt att få kunskap om de värdefullaste områdena. Totalt har nio arter konstaterats i länet: nordisk fladdermus, mustaschfladdermus, brandts fladdermus, vattenfladdermus, långörad fladdermus, dvärgfladdermus, stor fladdermus, gråskimlig fladdermus och fransfladdermus. Fransfladdermusen är rödlistad som sårbar och Dalarnas län har ett särskilt ansvar att bevara arten. Inventeringarna, som ägt rum somrarna 2008, 2009 och 2010, har finansierats med medel från åtgärdsprogrammet för hotade arter. Inventeringarna har utförts av Sofia Gylje Blank och Henrick Blank från Noctula samt Alexander Eriksson och Emilie Nilsson från Ecocom. Länsstyrelsen i Dalarnas län, 2012 Stig-Åke Svenson Enhetschef, Naturvårdsenheten.
    [Show full text]
  • Meyer's Accent Contours Revisited
    TMH-QPSR Vol. 44 – Fonetik 2002 Meyer’s accent contours revisited Olle Engstrand1 and Gunnar Nyström2 1Department of Linguistics, Stockholm University 2Institute for Dialectology, Onomastics and Folklore Research (SOFI), Uppsala Abstract Do E.A. Meyer’s tonal word accents contours from the Swedish dialects provide a reliable basis for quantitative analysis? Measurements made on acute and grave tone-peaks in a number of dialects spoken in the province of Dalarna suggested that the timing of grave tonal peaks tended to vary systematically from south-east to north-west. The former dialects had relatively late and the latter relatively early tone-peaks. This finding suggests that Meyer’s accent data may be sufficiently accurate to reflect systematic variation within broad dialect areas. Implications for the historical development of the Dalarna dialects are discussed. Introduction Several decades ago, E.A. Meyer compiled his pioneering survey of tonal word accent contours in 100 Swedish dialects (Meyer 1937, 1954). Pitch curves were automatically generated using a pitch meter that Meyer himself had invented. The original pitch curves are thus likely to be quite accurate. To enhance the dialect-specific tonal characteristics, the original contours were time-normalized, averaged and smoothed by Figure 1. Tonal contours representing the eye. These schematized contours were arranged Central Swedish dialects (Stockholm, upper by province and displayed on charts. panel) and the Dalarna dialects (Leksand, lower The Meyer contours have proved useful in panel). establishing accent-based dialect typologies In this paper, the question is raised whether the (Gårding 1977, Bruce & Gårding 1978, Öhman Gårding and Bruce scheme can be elaborated to 1967).
    [Show full text]
  • Kontrollrapport 6 Hyreshus Hyresområden
    FFT22 Kontrollrapport 6 Hyreshus Datum: 2021-08-17 Hyresområden Sida: 1 / 18 Dalarnas län Hyresområde Värdeområde Nummer Namn Nummer Namn 2001 Bostad 2080040 Elsborg, Östanfors, Lustigknopp m fl i Falu centrum 2080041 Slaggatan, Bergmästarg i Falu centrum 2080042 Åsgatan, Holmgatan, Falanhuset i Falu centrum FFT22 Kontrollrapport 6 Hyreshus Datum: 2021-08-17 Hyresområden Sida: 2 / 18 Dalarnas län Hyresområde Värdeområde Nummer Namn Nummer Namn 2001 Butik 2080042 Åsgatan, Holmgatan, Falanhuset i Falu centrum 2081061 Kupolen i Borlänge kommun FFT22 Kontrollrapport 6 Hyreshus Datum: 2021-08-17 Hyresområden Sida: 3 / 18 Dalarnas län Hyresområde Värdeområde Nummer Namn Nummer Namn 2001 Kontor 2080042 Åsgatan, Holmgatan, Falanhuset i Falu centrum 2080043 Regementsområdet i Falun 2081058 Östermalm i Borlänge kommun 2081059 Borlänge centrum, kv Ringen, Hushagen, Forsa mfl 2081060 Borlänge centrum 2081061 Kupolen i Borlänge kommun FFT22 Kontrollrapport 6 Hyreshus Datum: 2021-08-17 Hyresområden Sida: 4 / 18 Dalarnas län Hyresområde Värdeområde Nummer Namn Nummer Namn 2002 Bostad 2023008 Sälenfjällen i Malung-Sälens kommun 2029031 Leksands centrum 2080032 Falun, Främby, Galgberget, Kvarnb. m fl områden i SÖ Falun 2080045 Falun, Tallen FFT22 Kontrollrapport 6 Hyreshus Datum: 2021-08-17 Hyresområden Sida: 5 / 18 Dalarnas län Hyresområde Värdeområde Nummer Namn Nummer Namn 2002 Butik 2081068 Norra Backa, Ikeaområdet i Borlänge kommun 2084070 Avesta centrum, del av Kungsgatan FFT22 Kontrollrapport 6 Hyreshus Datum: 2021-08-17 Hyresområden Sida: 6 / 18
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of Hedmark- Dalarna (Norway-Sweden) – Regions and Innovation: Collaborating Across Borders
    Please cite this paper as: Nauwelaers, C., K. Maguire and G. Ajmone Marsan (2013), “The Case of Hedmark-Dalarna (Norway-Sweden) – Regions and Innovation: Collaborating Across Borders”, OECD Regional Development Working Papers, 2013/18, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/5k3xv0r36gls-en OECD Regional Development Working Papers 2013/18 The Case of Hedmark- Dalarna (Norway-Sweden) – Regions and Innovation: Collaborating Across Borders Claire Nauwelaers, Karen Maguire, Giulia Ajmone Marsan JEL Classification: L52, L53, O14, O18, O38, R11, R58 OECD REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT WORKING PAPERS This series is designed to make available to a wider readership selected studies on regional development issues prepared for use within the OECD. Authorship is usually collective, but principal authors are named. The papers are generally available only in their original language English or French with a summary in the other if available. The opinions expressed in these papers are the sole responsibility of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the OECD or the governments of its member countries. Comment on the series is welcome, and should be sent to either [email protected] or the Public Governance and Territorial Development Directorate, 2, rue André Pascal, 75775 PARIS CEDEX 16, France. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- OECD Regional Development Working Papers are published on http://www.oecd.org/gov/regional/workingpapers ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Applications for permission to reproduce or translate all or part of this material should be made to: OECD Publishing, [email protected] or by fax 33 1 45 24 99 30. © OECD 2013 ABSTRACT Hedmark County (Norway) and Dalarna County (Sweden) are both rural, with the border being remote from regional centres.
    [Show full text]
  • Swedish Cluster Maps a Statistical Inventory of Clusters in Sweden in 2002
    SWEDISH CLUSTER MAPS A STATISTICAL INVENTORY OF CLUSTERS IN SWEDEN IN 2002 GÖRAN LINDQVIST ANDERS MALMBERG ÖRJAN SÖLVELL CSC CENTER FOR STRATEGY AND COMPETITIVENESS STOCKHOLM SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS ClustersReport5.indd 1 4/21/08 3:38:29 PM ClustersReport5.indd 2 4/21/08 3:38:29 PM SWEDISH CLUSTER MAPS A STATISTICAL INVENTORY OF CLUSTERS IN SWEDEN IN 2002 GÖRAN LINDQVIST ANDERS MALMBERG ÖRJAN SÖLVELL ClustersReport5.indd 3 4/21/08 3:42:35 PM The Center for Strategy and Competitiveness at the Stockholm School of Economics focuses on four research tracks: Strategy and International Business, Creation and Diffusion of Knowledge in Networks, Clusters and Competitiveness, and Micro Policy. Analyses of busi- ness clusters and the importance of regions as well as knowledge flows through both local and global networks stand central in our theoretical work as CSC works in a trans-disciplin- ary tradition involving theories from Strategy, Management, Economic Geography, Eco- nomic Sociology and Economic History. At CSC we both apply and develop our theoretical models to investigate the determinants of competitiveness and economic development from a bottom up, microeconomic perspective. More information on CSC is available on the internet (www.sse.edu/csc). This is a translation from Swedish of the report “Svenska klusterkartor” published in 2003 by Centre for Research on Innovation and Industrial Dynamics (CIND), Uppsala University, with support from Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth (NUTEK). Swedish Cluster Maps Göran Lindqvist, Anders Malmberg, Örjan Sölvell ISBN 978-91-977556-0-3 (c) 2008 Göran Lindqvist, Anders Malmberg, Örjan Sölvell Center for Strategy and Competitiveness, Stockholm 2008 Layout and cover design: Danielle Fernandez, DF Designs Illustrations: Göran Lindqvist Typefaces: Garamond, Helvetica Neue, Roadway ClustersReport5.indd 4 4/21/08 3:42:35 PM TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Division IV, Dalarna
    Färnäs Sportklubb 1955-1956. (Text Lars Kjell, Dala-Demokraten. Gunnar Axelsson Dalarnas Fotbollsförbunds årsmötesprotokoll 1955). Lika oroande som IK Brages utgångsläge tedde sig våren 1955 lika betryggande ter det sig efter avverkad höstomgång i 1955-1956 års serie. Efter en segersvit som saknar motstycke i lagets historia leder Dalalaget division II Svealand med 20 poäng, 6 poäng före närmaste lag, IK City. IK Brages höstspel har endast medfört en förlorad match och det är nog inte att hänge sig åt någon överdriven optimism, att redan nu anse en plats säkrad för allsvenskt kval. Våromgången, den optimism vi hade anledning ge tillkänna i föregående årsberättelse, med anledning av IK Brages fina höstomgång i 1955-1956 års division II, visade sig välgrundad och Borlänge laget kunde utan att ha varit allt för allvarligt hotat hålla undan i tabellen och gå till allsvenskt kval. Spelordningen i kvalificeringsmatcherna fastställdes efter offentlig radiolottning, varvid IK Brage parades med segrarlaget i östra götalandsgruppen, IFK Malmö. Första matchen spelades på Domnarsvallen i Borlänge, där i runt tal 11 000 åskådare fick se skåningarna triumfera med matchens enda mål, till yttermera visso inspelat under tilläggsminut strax innan domarens pipa gick för full tid. Trots det snöpliga matchslutet – eller kanske tack vare – reste IK Brage till returmatchen med verklig segerglöd och drog sig inte för att på Idrottsparken i Malmö ta ledningen med 2-1. Bladet vände sig emellertid och när den anmärkningsvärt dramatiska matchen var till ända stod siffrorna 2-2, vilket innebar att rikets tredje stad med ett nödrop fått ett andra lag i högsta serien. Division IV, Dalarna.
    [Show full text]
  • Swedish Genealogical Societies Have Developed During the Last One Hundred Years
    Swedish American Genealogist Volume 5 | Number 4 Article 1 12-1-1985 Full Issue Vol. 5 No. 4 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.augustana.edu/swensonsag Part of the Genealogy Commons, and the Scandinavian Studies Commons Recommended Citation (1985) "Full Issue Vol. 5 No. 4," Swedish American Genealogist: Vol. 5 : No. 4 , Article 1. Available at: https://digitalcommons.augustana.edu/swensonsag/vol5/iss4/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by Augustana Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Swedish American Genealogist by an authorized editor of Augustana Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. (ISSN 0275-9314) Swedish American Genealo ist A journal devoted to Swedish American biography, genealogy and personal history CONTENTS Genealogical Societies in Sweden Today 141 Two Early Swedes in New York 153 Long Generations 155 "A Second Cousin in Every Corner" 156 Genealogical Queries 167 Literature 169 Index of Personal Names 172 Index of Ships' Names 185 Index of Place Names 186 Vol. V December 1985 No. 4 Swedish America~ eGenealogist Copyright © 1985 Swedish me,rican Genea/og{s1 P.O. Box 2186 Winter Park. FL 32790 (ISS'\ 0275-9.1 l~J Edi1or and Publisher Nil s William Olsson. Ph.D .. F.A.S.G. Con1 rib u1i ng Edilors Glen E. Bro lander, Augustana Coll ege. Rock Island. IL; Sten Carlsson. Ph.D .. Uppsala Uni ve rsit y. Uppsala. Sweden; Henrie Soll be. Norrkopin g. Sweden; Frik Wikcn. Ph .D .. Stockholm. Sweden Contributions are welcomed but the q ua rterly a nd its ed itors assume no res ponsibili ty for errors of fact or views expressed.
    [Show full text]