Political Education in Plural Societies: Using the Anti-Bias Approach to Challenge Oppression in Bombay and Berlin
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Free, Hateful, and Posted: Rethinking First Amendment Protection of Hate Speech in a Social Media World
Boston College Law Review Volume 60 Issue 7 Article 6 10-30-2019 Free, Hateful, and Posted: Rethinking First Amendment Protection of Hate Speech in a Social Media World Lauren E. Beausoleil Boston College Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/bclr Part of the First Amendment Commons, and the Internet Law Commons Recommended Citation Lauren E. Beausoleil, Free, Hateful, and Posted: Rethinking First Amendment Protection of Hate Speech in a Social Media World, 60 B.C.L. Rev. 2100 (2019), https://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/bclr/vol60/iss7/6 This Notes is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Boston College Law Review by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FREE, HATEFUL, AND POSTED: RETHINKING FIRST AMENDMENT PROTECTION OF HATE SPEECH IN A SOCIAL MEDIA WORLD Abstract: Speech is meant to be heard, and social media allows for exaggeration of that fact by providing a powerful means of dissemination of speech while also dis- torting one’s perception of the reach and acceptance of that speech. Engagement in online “hate speech” can interact with the unique characteristics of the Internet to influence users’ psychological processing in ways that promote violence and rein- force hateful sentiments. Because hate speech does not squarely fall within any of the categories excluded from First Amendment protection, the United States’ stance on hate speech is unique in that it protects it. -
Visualisation of Women in Media, Literature and Science -Dr
1 BARTERED BODIES VISUALISATION OF WOMEN IN MEDIA, LITERATURE AND SCIENCE -DR. KAMAYANI KUMAR Women’s bodies have since time immemorial served as a ‘site’ on which (metaphorically) war is fought and albeit conquest is sought. In this paper I seek to discuss the visualization of women in war literature. I will be looking at Rajwinder Singh Bedi’s story, Lajwanti and Guy de Maupassant’s Boile De Saufe. Prof. Rachel Bari Although Bedi’s short story does not respond to the generic classification of war literature yet it deals with a shared fate of women across borders and boundaries of time/ space that is stigmatization of Rape. Ironically, in war crimes which are an emanation of conflict pertaining to boundaries, rape emerges as the inevitable PRASARANGA insult thrust upon women irrespective of temporal, spatial, ethnic, nationalistic demarcations hence conforming that borders are mere “shadow lines” and that borders which serve to demarcate nations also serve to embroil and entwine nations. Violence done KUVEMPU UNIVERSITY against women’s bodies is as old as human civilizations, as Brownmiller states, “Violence, specifically rape against women, has been part of every documented war in history from the battles of Babylonia to the subjugation of Jewish women in World 2 War II”1 In fact, Biblical references depict women as “spoils of that inscribe the victories, defeats, and heroic battles that war” and there are various accounts of the rape of Sabine women primarily reflect men’s experiences of war. in Roman mythology. “The act of rape as a mechanism for “rewarding the troops” with “booty” has been a common feature Temporally/ spatially/ culturally the trajectory of this paper ranges from literary responses to the Franco Prussian war, in the representation of war.”2 Because soldiers of antiquity were frequently not paid regular wages, sanctioning the raping and Partition of Indian subcontinent in 1947against the theoretical pillaging of the enemy served as a way to motivate them to fight. -
Basu Chatterjee (1930 - )
HUMANITIES INSTITUTE Stuart Blackburn, Ph.D. BASU CHATTERJEE (1930 - ) LIFE Basu Chatterjee came from a middle-class family in Rajasthan, where his father worked for the railway department. While studying in Ajmer, he went to the cinema and fell in love with films. After graduating, he went to Bombay and worked there as a cartoonist and illustrator for the weekly magazine Blitz, while at the same time continuing to watch films. After a long 18 years on the magazine, he got a job as assistant director in 1966. In 1969, he directed The Whole Sky (Sara Akash), which won many awards and is still often ranked in the top fifty Indian films of all time. Over the 1970s and 1980s, Chatterjee became one of the most popular directors in Indian cinema, primarily by making films about the lives of ordinary people. He often focused on romance and marriage, always with a light touch but raising the level of the rom-com to new levels in India. Chatterjee also had a successful career directing shows for television. He two daughters, one of whom, Rupali Guha, is also a film director. ACHIEVEMENTS Basu Chatterjee won many prizes at the National Film Awards ceremony in New Delhi, including Best Director for Swami in 1978, Best Movie for Tuberose (Rajnigandha) in 1975, and Best Screenplay for The Whole Sky (Sara Akash) in 1972 and A Small Matter (Chhoti Si Baat) in 1976. FEATURE FILMS (as director) 1969 The Whole Sky (Sara Akash) 1972 My Beloved’s House (Piya ka Ghar) 1974 Tuberrose (Rajnigandha) 1974 Beyond (Us Paar ) 1976 Heart Stealer (Chitchor ) 1976 A -
Dialogo Oriente-Occidente
DIALOGO ORIENTE-OCCIDENTE: CULTURAS, RELIGIÓN Y SECULARISMO Valladolid, 5 y 6 de julio 2004 DIALOGO ORIENTE-OCCIDENTE: CULTURAS, RELIGIÓN Y SECULARISMO Valladolid, 5 y 6 de julio 2004 5 de julio a las 20:00 h Proyección de la película Mr. India de Shekhar Kapur (1987. India. Subt. en inglés) Película presentada por Shekhar Kapur Lugar: Salón de Actos del Museo Patio Herreriano (Entrada libre hasta completar aforo) 6 de Julio a las 11:30 h Mesa redonda sobre Diálogo Oriente-Occidente Shekhar Kapur. Director de cine, India. Siddhartha. Periodista y activista social, India. Peter Pandimakil. Agustino. Profesor de USP Ottawa y Estudio Agustiniano Valladolid. Oscar Pujol. Indólogo. Director de Programas Educativos de Casa Asia, Barcelona. Moderador: Guillermo Rodríguez Martín. Director ejecutivo de la Casa de la India Lugar: Aula Triste del Palacio Santa Cruz (Entrada libre hasta completar aforo) Organizan: Colaboran: DIALOGO ORIENTE-OCCIDENTE: CULTURAS, RELIGIÓN Y SECULARISMO Valladolid, 5 y 6 de julio 2004 PRESENTACIÓN: Durante los días 1-3 de julio el Forum Barcelona 2004 celebra dentro de la sección “Diálogos” del Forum el Diálogo Oriente-Occidente, un encuentro abierto con personalidades invitadas de todo el mundo para debatir sobre el diálogo intercultural en la sociedad actual. Casa Asia de Barcelona, organizador del Diálogo Oriente- Occidente, y el Forum Barcelona 2004, le han brindado a la Casa de la India de Valladolid la posibilidad de formar parte de este proceso con la organización de unas actividades en las que participan algunos de los protagonistas de este Diálogo. El Diálogo Oriente – Occidente, cuyo antecedente está en la resolución de Naciones Unidas para promover El Diálogo entre Civilizaciones, pretende impulsar un foro de discusión y análisis sobre el papel que tienen los intercambios entre civilizaciones de Oriente y Occidente. -
70`S Hits Booklet
70`S HITS - 200 SONGS 14. Yeh Sham Mastani Artiste: Kishore Kumar 01. Chura Liya Hai Tumne Jo Film: Kati Patang Artistes: Asha Bhosle & Mohammed Rafi 15. Bachna Aye Hasinon Film: Yaadon Ki Baaraat Artiste: Kishore Kumar 02. Tum Aa Gaye Ho Film: Hum Kisise Kum Naheen Artistes: Lata Mangeshkar & 16. Pyar Diwana Hota Hai Kishore Kumar Artiste: Kishore Kumar Film: Aandhi Film: Kati Patang 03. Do Lafzon Ki Hai Dil Ki Kahani 17. O Saathi Re Artistes: Amitabh Bachchan, Artiste: Kishore Kumar Asha Bhosle & Sharad Kumar Film: Muqaddar Ka Sikandar Film: The Great Gambler 18. Kya Hua Tera Vada 04. Meet Na Mila Re Man Ka Artistes: Sushma Shrestha & Artiste: Kishore Kumar Mohammed Rafi Film: Abhimaan Film: Hum Kisise Kum Naheen 05. Hum Ne Tum Ko Dekha 19. Tere Mere Milan Ki Yeh Raina Artiste: Shailendra Singh Artistes: Lata Mangeshkar & Film: Khel Khel Mein Kishore Kumar 06. Bheegi Bheegi Raaton Mein Film: Abhimaan Artistes: Lata Mangeshkar & 20. Achha To Hum Chalte Hain Kishore Kumar Artistes: Lata Mangeshkar & Film: Ajanabee Kishore Kumar 07. Tere Bina Zindagi Se Film: Aan Milo Sajna Artistes: Lata Mangeshkar & 21. Tere Chehre Se Nazar Nahin Kishore Kumar Artistes: Lata Mangeshkar & Film: Aandhi Kishore Kumar 08. Aap Ki Ankhon Mein Kuch Film: Kabhi Kabhie Artistes: Kishore Kumar & 22. Meri Bheegi Bheegi Si Lata Mangeshkar Artiste: Kishore Kumar Film: Ghar Film: Anamika 09. Ab Aan Milo Sajna 23. Maine Tere Liye Artistes: Lata Mangeshkar & Artiste: Mukesh Mohammed Rafi Film: Anand Film: Aan Milo Sajna 24. Bahon Mein Chale Aao 10. O Mere Dil Ke Chain Artiste: Lata Mangeshkar Artiste: Kishore Kumar Film: Anamika Film: Mere Jeevan Saathi 25. -
EVENT Year Lib. No. Name of the Film Director 35MM DCP BRD DVD/CD Sub-Title Language BETA/DVC Lenght B&W Gujrat Festival 553 ANDHA DIGANTHA (P
UMATIC/DG Duration/ Col./ EVENT Year Lib. No. Name of the Film Director 35MM DCP BRD DVD/CD Sub-Title Language BETA/DVC Lenght B&W Gujrat Festival 553 ANDHA DIGANTHA (P. B.) Man Mohan Mahapatra 06Reels HST Col. Oriya I. P. 1982-83 73 APAROOPA Jahnu Barua 07Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1985-86 201 AGNISNAAN DR. Bhabendra Nath Saikia 09Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1986-87 242 PAPORI Jahnu Barua 07Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1987-88 252 HALODHIA CHORAYE BAODHAN KHAI Jahnu Barua 07Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1988-89 294 KOLAHAL Dr. Bhabendra Nath Saikia 06Reels EST Col. Assamese F.O.I. 1985-86 429 AGANISNAAN Dr. Bhabendranath Saikia 09Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1988-89 440 KOLAHAL Dr. Bhabendranath Saikia 06Reels SST Col. Assamese I. P. 1989-90 450 BANANI Jahnu Barua 06Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1996-97 483 ADAJYA (P. B.) Satwana Bardoloi 05Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1996-97 494 RAAG BIRAG (P. B.) Bidyut Chakravarty 06Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1996-97 500 HASTIR KANYA(P. B.) Prabin Hazarika 03Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1987-88 509 HALODHIA CHORYE BAODHAN KHAI Jahnu Barua 07Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1987-88 522 HALODIA CHORAYE BAODHAN KHAI Jahnu Barua 07Reels FST Col. Assamese I. P. 1990-91 574 BANANI Jahnu Barua 12Reels HST Col. Assamese I. P. 1991-92 660 FIRINGOTI (P. B.) Jahnu Barua 06Reels EST Col. Assamese I. P. 1992-93 692 SAROTHI (P. B.) Dr. Bhabendranath Saikia 05Reels EST Col. -
Prejudice and Violence in Interreligious Relations in Indonesia
SWORN DECLARATION 1 PREJUDICE AND VIOLENCE IN INTERRELIGIOUS RELATIONS IN INDONESIA DOCTORAL THESIS to confer the academic degree of DOCTOR PHILOSOPHIAE (Dr. phil) in the Doctoral Program in Humanities and Cultural Sciences Author: Idhamsyah Eka Putra Submission: Department of Social and Economic Psychology First Supervisor: Professor Wolfgang Wagner Second Supervisor: Professor Nicole Kronberger January 2015 SWORN DECLARATION 2 SWORN DECLARATION I hereby declare under oath that the submitted Dissertation‟s thesis has been written solely by me without any outside assistance, information other than provided sources or aids have not been used and those used have been fully documented. The Dissertation‟s thesis here present is identical to the electronically transmitted text document. Linz, January 2015 Idhamsyah Eka Putra ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This dissertation thesis entitled “Prejudice and Violence in Interreligious Relations in Indonesia” is partially fulfillment of the requirements for doctoral degree in Humanity and Cultural Sciences. Besides, it is hope that the doctoral thesis can give contributions toward social problems, especially problems related to interreligious relations. It is no doubt that my dissertation could not be finished without supports, motivations, and helps from others. In this sense, I am grateful to those who had helped on the success of this dissertation. First and foremost, I want to thank Prof. Wolfgang Wagner. He has been my supervisor, mentor, and critical friend for discussion throughout this process. I must admit that he was so dedicated and patiently whole-hearted in helping me to improve my work. Second, I would like to thank Prof. Nicole Kronberger who has been my second supervisor and sparing her time in the middle of her full workload. -
The Prejudice and Discrimination Toward Moslem in America As Reflected in Mooz-Lum Movie
THE PREJUDICE AND DISCRIMINATION TOWARD MOSLEM IN AMERICA AS REFLECTED IN MOOZ-LUM MOVIE By : Muhammad Apriliansyah Thesis Advisor : Rifka Pratama English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University Jl. Profesor Soedharto, Tembalang 50269 Semarang, Jawa Tengah ABSTRACT America is known as the Immigrant country, because most Americans are immigrants. They come from various countries with various cultures and differences. Sometimes these differences lead to conflicts. That conflict raises a wide range of prejudices and discriminations. This issue became the reason why the writer makes this thesis. This thesis aims to analyze the discriminations and prejudices toward Moslem in the film Mooz-Lum using sociological approach to analyzes the intrinsict and extrinsict aspects in the movie. Moreover, the writer use the cinematography theory to analyze the intrinsict aspects because this thesis using movie as the medium of material study. The writer uses the theory of discrimination and prejudices to analyze the extrinsict aspects in the movie. The writer found that according to the movie, the Moslem in America experience various types of discrimination and prejudices especially after the 9/11 attacks. Where these discriminations and prejudices have an effect on their lives. Keyword: Moslem, America, Moslem in America, Discrimination, Prejudice 1 A. Background of the Study discrimination. Allport stated on his Mooz-lum is a movie book The Nature of Prejudice, that produced and directed in 2011 by “prejudice can be defined using a Qasim “Q” Basir. This movie is a unipolar (negative) component, as in controversial one because it shows “thinking ill of others without some sensitive issues regarding the sufficient warrant,” or incorporating American moslem’s life aftermath a bipolar (negative and positive) 9/11 tragedy. -
Processes of Prejudices: Theory, Evidence and Intervention
Kent Academic Repository Full text document (pdf) Citation for published version Abrams, Dominic (2010) Processes of prejudices: Theory, evidence and intervention. Technical report. Equalities and Human Rights Commission DOI Link to record in KAR http://kar.kent.ac.uk/29732/ Document Version Publisher pdf Copyright & reuse Content in the Kent Academic Repository is made available for research purposes. Unless otherwise stated all content is protected by copyright and in the absence of an open licence (eg Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher, author or other copyright holder. Versions of research The version in the Kent Academic Repository may differ from the final published version. Users are advised to check http://kar.kent.ac.uk for the status of the paper. Users should always cite the published version of record. Enquiries For any further enquiries regarding the licence status of this document, please contact: [email protected] If you believe this document infringes copyright then please contact the KAR admin team with the take-down information provided at http://kar.kent.ac.uk/contact.html Equality and Human Rights Commission Research report 56 Processes of prejudice: Theory, evidence and intervention Dominic Abrams Centre for the Study of Group Processes, University of Kent Processes of prejudice: Theory, evidence and intervention Dominic Abrams Centre for the Study of Group Processes, University of Kent © Equality and Human Rights Commission 2010 First published Spring 2010 ISBN 978 1 84206 270 8 Equality and Human Rights Commission Research Report Series The Equality and Human Rights Commission Research Report Series publishes research carried out for the Commission by commissioned researchers. -
Ethnic Discrimination in Contacts with Public Authorities: a Correspondence Test Among Swedish Municipalities
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Ahmed, Ali M.; Hammarstedt, Mats Working Paper Ethnic discrimination in contacts with public authorities: A correspondence test among Swedish municipalities IFN Working Paper, No. 1271 Provided in Cooperation with: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN), Stockholm Suggested Citation: Ahmed, Ali M.; Hammarstedt, Mats (2019) : Ethnic discrimination in contacts with public authorities: A correspondence test among Swedish municipalities, IFN Working Paper, No. 1271, Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN), Stockholm This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/210912 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu IFN Working Paper No. 1271, 2019 Ethnic Discrimination in Contacts with Public Authorities: A Correspondence Test Among Swedish Municipalities Ali Ahmed and Mats Hammarstedt Research Institute of Industrial Economics P.O. -
Reported Ageism Jag.Sagepub.Com
JAG34610.1177/0733464813484984<italic>Journal of Applied Gerontology</italic>Cherry et al. 484984research-article2013 Original Article Journal of Applied Gerontology 2015, Vol. 34(6) 712 –733 Contributions of Social © The Author(s) 2013 Reprints and permissions: Desirability to Self- sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/0733464813484984 Reported Ageism jag.sagepub.com Katie E. Cherry1, Priscilla D. Allen1, Jenny Y. Denver1, and Kayla R. Holland1 Abstract The authors examined the role of social desirability in 445 participants’ responses to self-reported measures of ageism across two studies. In Study 1, college students and community adults completed the Relating to Older People Evaluation (ROPE) and a short form of the Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability Scale (M-C SDS). Study 2 was a conceptual replication that included the Fraboni Scale of Ageism (FSA). Correlation analyses confirmed a small but significant relationship between scores on the positive ageist items and the social desirability scale in both studies. Ageist attitudes were correlated with negative ageist behaviors in Study 2. Implications for current views on ageism and strategies for reducing ageist attitudes and behaviors in everyday life are discussed. Keywords ageism, ageist behaviors, ageist attitudes, positive, and negative ageism Ageism, referring to prejudice or discrimination based on perceived chrono- logical age, is prevalent, and detrimental to individuals and groups in society (Aosved, Long, & Voller, 2009; Kelchner, 1999; Nelson, 2002; Palmore, Manuscript received: October 29, 2012; final revision received: January 19, 2013; accepted: February 24, 2013. 1Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA Corresponding Author: Katie E. Cherry, Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, 236 Audubon Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-5501, USA. -
Courage Against Hate W
w JULY 2021 Courage Against Hate w Introduction The Courage Against Hate initiative has Hate and extremism have no place on Facebook and we have been brought together by Facebook for been making major investments over a number of years to improve detection of this content on our platforms, so we the purpose of sparking cross-sector, can remove it quicker - ideally before people see it and pan-European dialogue and action to report it to us. We’ve tripled - to more than 35,000 - the combat hate speech and extremism. people working on safety and security at Facebook, and This collection of articles unites European grown the dedicated team we have leading our efforts against terrorism and extremism to over 350 people. academic analysis with practitioners who This group includes former academics who are experts on are actively working on countering counterterrorism, former prosecutors and law enforcement extremism within civil society. agents, investigators and analysts, and engineers. We’ve also developed and iterated various technologies to make us faster and better at identifying this type of material automatically. This includes photo and video matching tools and text-based machine-learning classifiers. Last year, as a result of these investments, we removed more than 19 million pieces of content related to hate organisations last year, over 97% of which we proactively identified and removed before anyone reported it to us. While we are making good progress, we know that working to keep hateful and extremist content off Facebook is not enough, because this content proliferates across the web and wider society, often in different ways.