INDEX

“Changchun Qiu ji Xizhou aligned sitting. See meditation daoyou shu” 長春丘真人寄西州道友 altruism, 112n46, 252n10, 341 書, 159n15, 236n25, 407, 410 American Taoist and Buddhist “Changsheng Liu zhenren yulu” 長生劉 Association, 83n36 真人語錄, 407 Ames, Roger, 67 “Changzhen Tan xiansheng shi menren Analects. See Lunyu yulu” 長真譚先生示門人語錄, anatomy, 66; subtle, 76, 88, 135–44, 278n21, 407 145, 203, 211 “Chongyang zushi lun dazuo” 重陽祖 anger, 105, 106, 149, 196, 287. See also 師論打坐, 273, 411 Four Hindrances “Chongyang zushi xiuxian liaoxing anomalous experience, 84–85, 87, bijue” 重陽祖師修仙了性秘訣, 403 89–90. See also mystical experience “Chongzhen pian” 崇真篇, 403 ASC. See consciousness, altered states “Da Ma shifu shisi wen” 答馬師父十 of characteristics of, 3, 167; in 四問, 403 Quanzhen, 34, 41, 46, 47, 51, 59, 99, “Hao Taigu zhenren yu” 郝太古真人 102n7, 112, 127, 160, 163, 167–73, 語, 407 174, 214, 231, 233, 239–40, 241, “Inward Training.” See “” 388, 391, 394 “Jiaozhu Chongyang dijun zefa bang” asceticism 1, 22, 24, 34n3, 59, 115n2, 教主重陽蒂君責罰榜, 155–56 164, 167, 167n25, 168, 239–240, 452, “Jindan jue” 金丹訣, 196–201 463, 484 “Jindan shi” 金丹詩, 196, 396 associations. See religious associations “Les techniques du corps”, 73, 75 AUB. See Absolute Unitary Being “mystical mind”, 84n37 austerity. See asceticism “Neiye” 內業, 6, 88n44, 132 avarice. See wealth “Quanzhen jiaozu bei” 全真教祖碑, 16 avidyā. See ignorance “Yuhua she shu” 玉華社疏, 277, 388 avoidances, 150, 338, 341

Absolute Unitary Being, 84n37 babao 八寶. See Eight Treasures absorption. See samādhi Bagger, Matthew, 90 abstinence, 40n18, 45, 167, 168, 172, bagua 八卦. See trigrams 207 Baiwen pian 百問篇, 271, 398 accomplishments. See benefi ts Baiyun guan 白雲觀, 1n1, 58. See actualization, 64, 87–88 also Changchun gong, gong, admonitions, 149, 152–55. See also Tianchang guan precepts Baizhang qinggui 百丈清規. See Chanyuan Advaita Vedanta, 85, 86, 95 qinggui agitation. See psychosomatic disruption neipian 抱朴子內篇, 69 alchemical body, 135–44, 145, 178, baxie 八邪. See Eight Deviations 191, 203, 215, 219, 229, 242, 243, begging, 47, 167, 169, 170, 197 250. See also anatomy, mystical body, Belamide, Paulino, 406, 409 physiology benefi ts, 203, 231–38. See also fruits alchemical praxis. See internal alchemy, of the Dao, immortality, mystical religious praxis being, mystical experiences, mystical alchemical transformation. See experiencing, numinous abilities, transformation numinous pervasion alcohol, 105, 114, 145, 149, 196, 214, bhūmi, 234n24 287. See also Four Hindrances Bian He 卞和, 269, 316 aligned , 126 Bianliang 汴梁 (Henan), 52, 159

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Bichuan Zhengyang zhenren Lingbao bifa Campany, Robert, 6–7, 271n10 秘傳正陽真人靈寶畢法. See Lingbao Cantong qi 參同契, 142n49, 395 bifa Cao 曹填, 387 bigu 辟榖, 129 carefree, state of being, 10, 109n37, Biluo 碧羅, 201 154, 185, 187 blood, 119, 124, 134, 171, 197, 204, casting off the husk, 16, 176, 183, 194, 250, 293 245, 253 Bodhidharma, 190 Celestial Bridge, 210, 321 bodhisattva ideal, 112n46, 151, 252n10, Celestial Cycle, 198, 199, 202 290 Celestial Hall, 224, 309 body, 65, 100, 257; anatomy of, 66; Celestial Masters. See Tianshi and personhood, 66; and religious Celestial Pass, 319 praxis, 76, 147; as biological given, celestial stems, 210–11, 290, 357 65; as country, 67, 189, 353; as celibacy. See abstinence cultural construct, 66; as experiencing Center for Daoist Studies, 205n29 agent, 66; as historical artifact, chaizi cangtou 拆字藏頭, 386 66; as landscape, 134, 141, 189, Chan Buddhism, 14n15, 23, 75, 85, 191, 215, 351, 353; as machine, 110n43, 166n24, 180, 390, 398 67; as psychosomatic process, 66, Changchun gong 長春宮, 58, 165. 67; as soteriological locus, 66, 239; See also Baiyun guan, Taiji gong, conceptions of, 65; Daoist views of, Tianchang guan 68–69, 120, 189; history of, 66; in Changchun hui 長春會, 58 Chinese medicine, 114–27; Quanzhen Changchun zhenren xiyou ji 長春真人 views of, 100, 102, 103, 114, 120, 西遊記, 56n53, 57, 58, 399n13, 415 127, 135–44, 167, 177, 180, 189, Changchunzi panxi ji 長春子磻溪集. See 290, 317; social nature of, 65; Panxi ji 磻溪集 violence infl icted on, 66. See also Changsheng hui 長生會, 58 alchemical body, mystical body, Changsheng yulu 長生語錄. See Wuwei posture, self qingjing Changsheng zhenren zhizhen yulu body fl uids. See fl uids chanü 奼女. See Maiden body mysticism. See mystical body, Chanyuan qinggui 禪院清規, 166n24 somatic mysticism Chaoyuan gong 朝元宮, 160, 394 body-beyond-the-body, 16, 136, 180, charisma, category of, 45n34 199, 219, 228, 244, 255 charity, 48, 112n46, 154, 252n10, 341 Boltz, Judith, 43n27, 272n13, 278n22, Chen Daren 陳大任, 392 387, 402 陳摶, 269, 364 bones, 75, 197, 250, 340; disappearance Chen Xiyi 陳希夷. See Chen Tuan of, 199, 244 Chen Yuan 陳垣, 416 Book of Rites. See Liji chenshi 塵世. See mundane world boons along the way. See benefi ts Child, 143, 177, 178, 199, 350, 352, Bourdieu, Pierre, 73 362 brain cavities. See mystical cranial Chinese medicine, 66n6, 110n43, 113, locations 114–27, 134, 143, 145, 176n4, 203, Bramble Mountain, 316, 318, 363 205, 241 Breast Fragrance, 319 Ching Chung Taoist Association, 1n2, breathing. See techniques, breathing 35n7, 83n36 British Taoist Association, 1n2, Chinggis Qan, 34, 56, 57, 59, 375, 415, 35n7 418, 421 Buddhism, 23, 110n43, 112n46, 113, Chi 遲, Ritual Master, 43 131n30, 145, 149, 151, 156, 169n27, Chongyang 重陽, signifi cance of the 172, 188, 200, 206, 219n8, 235, 241, name, 22n24, 39n17, 190n16, 245, 249, 252, 259 221–22. See also Wang Chongyang Buddhism in the Sung, 58n60 Chongyang fenli shihua ji 重陽分梨十化集, Buddho-Daoist debates, 62, 376 45, 46, 221, 273, 385

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