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The Flora of Chad: a Checklist and Brief Analysis 1 Doi: 10.3897/Phytokeys.23.4752 Research Article Launched to Accelerate Biodiversity Research
A peer-reviewed open-access journal PhytoKeys 23: 1–17 (2013) The Flora of Chad: a checklist and brief analysis 1 doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.23.4752 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.phytokeys.com Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The Flora of Chad: a checklist and brief analysis Giuseppe Brundu1, Ignazio Camarda1 1 Department of Science for Nature and Environmental Resources (DIPNET), University of Sassari, Via Piandanna 4, 07100 Sassari, Italy Corresponding author: Giuseppe Brundu ([email protected]) Academic editor: Sandra Knapp | Received 23 January 2013 | Accepted 9 May 2013 | Published 13 May 2013 Citation: Brundu G, Camarda I (2013) The Flora of Chad: a checklist and brief analysis. PhytoKeys 23: 1–17. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.23.4752 Abstract A checklist of the flora of Chad has been compiled by the authors, based on literature, on-line data-bases, herbarium collections and land surveys (1998-2011). It counts 2,460 records, i.e. 2,288 species (including 128 autonyms), 83 subspecies, 81 varieties, 8 forms, while all the previous available information reported 1,600 species. They belong to 151 Families, with 48.7% of the taxa belonging to the 6 largest families, i.e. Poaceae (14.6%), Fabaceae (13.6%), Cyperaceae (7.0%), Asteraceae (6.2 %), Malvaceae (3.9%) and Rubiaceae (3.4%). A total number or 2,173 species (88.3%) are native to Chad, including 55 (2.2%) endemic species, while 274 (11.0%) are alien to Chad, and 13 (0.5%) are considered cryptogenic, i.e. of uncertain status. It represents a considerable update on previous knowledge on the alien flora of Chad that counted for 131 taxa (5.3%). -
Révision Taxinomique Et Nomenclaturale Des Rhopalocera Et Des Zygaenidae De France Métropolitaine
Direction de la Recherche, de l’Expertise et de la Valorisation Direction Déléguée au Développement Durable, à la Conservation de la Nature et à l’Expertise Service du Patrimoine Naturel Dupont P, Luquet G. Chr., Demerges D., Drouet E. Révision taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport SPN 2013 - 19 (Septembre 2013) Dupont (Pascal), Demerges (David), Drouet (Eric) et Luquet (Gérard Chr.). 2013. Révision systématique, taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport MMNHN-SPN 2013 - 19, 201 p. Résumé : Les études de phylogénie moléculaire sur les Lépidoptères Rhopalocères et Zygènes sont de plus en plus nombreuses ces dernières années modifiant la systématique et la taxinomie de ces deux groupes. Une mise à jour complète est réalisée dans ce travail. Un cadre décisionnel a été élaboré pour les niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifique avec une approche intégrative de la taxinomie. Ce cadre intégre notamment un aspect biogéographique en tenant compte des zones-refuges potentielles pour les espèces au cours du dernier maximum glaciaire. Cette démarche permet d’avoir une approche homogène pour le classement des taxa aux niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifiques. Les conséquences pour l’acquisition des données dans le cadre d’un inventaire national sont développées. Summary : Studies on molecular phylogenies of Butterflies and Burnets have been increasingly frequent in the recent years, changing the systematics and taxonomy of these two groups. A full update has been performed in this work. -
Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database. -
Differential Regulation of Symmetry Genes and the Evolution of Floral Morphologies
Differential regulation of symmetry genes and the evolution of floral morphologies Lena C. Hileman†, Elena M. Kramer, and David A. Baum‡ Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 16 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138 Communicated by John F. Doebley, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, September 5, 2003 (received for review July 16, 2003) Shifts in flower symmetry have occurred frequently during the patterns of growth occurring on either side of the midline (Fig. diversification of angiosperms, and it is thought that such shifts 1h). The two species of Mohavea have a floral morphology that play important roles in plant–pollinator interactions. In the model is highly divergent from Antirrhinum (3), resulting in its tradi- developmental system Antirrhinum majus (snapdragon), the tional segregation as a distinct genus. Mohavea corollas, espe- closely related genes CYCLOIDEA (CYC) and DICHOTOMA (DICH) cially those of M. confertiflora, are superficially radially symmet- are needed for the development of zygomorphic flowers and the rical (actinomorphic), mainly due to distal expansion of the determination of adaxial (dorsal) identity of floral organs, includ- corolla lobes (Fig. 1a) and a higher degree of internal petal ing adaxial stamen abortion and asymmetry of adaxial petals. symmetry relative to Antirrhinum (Fig. 1 a and g). During However, it is not known whether these genes played a role in the Mohavea flower development, the lateral stamens, in addition to divergence of species differing in flower morphology and pollina- the adaxial stamen, are aborted, resulting in just two stamens at tion mode. We compared A. majus with a close relative, Mohavea flower maturity (Fig. -
IP Athos Renewable Energy Project, Plan of Development, Appendix D.2
APPENDIX D.2 Plant Survey Memorandum Athos Memo Report To: Aspen Environmental Group From: Lehong Chow, Ironwood Consulting, Inc. Date: April 3, 2019 Re: Athos Supplemental Spring 2019 Botanical Surveys This memo report presents the methods and results for supplemental botanical surveys conducted for the Athos Solar Energy Project in March 2019 and supplements the Biological Resources Technical Report (BRTR; Ironwood 2019) which reported on field surveys conducted in 2018. BACKGROUND Botanical surveys were previously conducted in the spring and fall of 2018 for the entirety of the project site for the Athos Solar Energy Project (Athos). However, due to insufficient rain, many plant species did not germinate for proper identification during 2018 spring surveys. Fall surveys in 2018 were conducted only on a reconnaissance-level due to low levels of rain. Regional winter rainfall from the two nearest weather stations showed rainfall averaging at 0.1 inches during botanical surveys conducted in 2018 (Ironwood, 2019). In addition, gen-tie alignments have changed slightly and alternatives, access roads and spur roads have been added. PURPOSE The purpose of this survey was to survey all new additions and re-survey areas of interest including public lands (limited to portions of the gen-tie segments), parcels supporting native vegetation and habitat, and windblown sandy areas where sensitive plant species may occur. The private land parcels in current or former agricultural use were not surveyed (parcel groups A, B, C, E, and part of G). METHODS Survey Areas: The area surveyed for biological resources included the entirety of gen-tie routes (including alternates), spur roads, access roads on public land, parcels supporting native vegetation (parcel groups D and F), and areas covered by windblown sand where sensitive species may occur (portion of parcel group G). -
Ghost Flower Free Ebook
FREEGHOST FLOWER EBOOK Michele Jaffe | 336 pages | 12 Apr 2012 | Little, Brown Book Group | 9781907411083 | English | London, United Kingdom YOU CAN STILL ADD MORE! White wildflowers of west and southwest USA: Mohavea confertiflora: ghost flower: Plantain family (Plantaginaceae). Cup-shaped, two-lipped flowers; white or. Monotropa uniflora, also known as ghost plant (or ghost pipe), or Indian pipe, is an herbaceous Jump to search. Not to be confused with Ghost flower. Mohavea confertiflora (ghost flower). views views. • May 24, 27 0. Share Save. 27 / 0. Jepson Herbarium. Jepson Herbarium. Mohavea Confertiflora, Ghost Flower Indian Pipe, also known as Ghost Flower and Monotropa Uniflora, is a unique and interesting plant found in shady woods that are rich in decaying plant. Check out our ghost flower selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Mohavea confertiflora, the ghost flower, is a plant of the family Plantaginaceae. It is a native of the Southwestern United States, southern California, and three. Ghost Flower Description. Like the snapdragon and penstemon, the ghost flower is a member of the figwort family (Scrophulariaceae). It is an erect annual which grows 4. Check out our ghost flower selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Activewear designed to get you into your element. Indian Pipe, also known as Ghost Flower and Monotropa Uniflora, is a unique and interesting plant found in shady woods that are rich in decaying plant. Description. Like the snapdragon and penstemon, the ghost flower is a member of the figwort family (Scrophulariaceae). -
1965, Five Just As in Robert Frost's, "The Road Little Skiing When He Can
KNIGHT BEACON BoostersBring College To Nigl,School We the students of Assumption High resentative to start his presentation at St. Mary's College, Winona, Minnesota; Soon to college must apply a c rtain time for one group of people. and St. Tho mas College, St. Paul, Min We know not where, or how, or when, Fr. Charles Mann, boys' division vice nesota. But that' where College ight comes principal noted, "The system worked Refreshments will be served in the in! well for the colleges that used it last cafeteria during the evening. This year on Wednesday, October y ar, and we hope it will work again 15, at 7:30 Assumption high school's this year." annual College Night will take place . Three new addition are fore. een in A coll ge atmosphere will be enacted this year' chedule. Tho e hool are: when over 40 colleges, universities, The College of t. Benedict, t. Joseph, Knite technical colleges, and nursing colleges linnesota, Loras College, Dubuque, will send representatives to the event. Iowa, and Edgewood College of the acred Heart, Madison, Wi consin. Lite Being ponsored by the Booster Club Besides Marycrest and St. Ambrose, again thi year, a rewarding night is in to which most AHS graduates apply, store for everyone. ophomore , jun ther will be other schools which have I'll bet everyone's eyes were on Sr . iors, and eniors are invited to come, participated in College Night before . Mary Ambrosina, BVM, when she compare, and judge the college so Among these are: John Carroll Univer said, "If you'll pay attention, I'll go that they can make a good decision on sity, Cleveland, Ohio; Western Illinois through the board." a pecific college. -
The Evolution of Pollinator–Plant Interaction Types in the Araceae
BRIEF COMMUNICATION doi:10.1111/evo.12318 THE EVOLUTION OF POLLINATOR–PLANT INTERACTION TYPES IN THE ARACEAE Marion Chartier,1,2 Marc Gibernau,3 and Susanne S. Renner4 1Department of Structural and Functional Botany, University of Vienna, 1030 Vienna, Austria 2E-mail: [email protected] 3Centre National de Recherche Scientifique, Ecologie des Foretsˆ de Guyane, 97379 Kourou, France 4Department of Biology, University of Munich, 80638 Munich, Germany Received August 6, 2013 Accepted November 17, 2013 Most plant–pollinator interactions are mutualistic, involving rewards provided by flowers or inflorescences to pollinators. An- tagonistic plant–pollinator interactions, in which flowers offer no rewards, are rare and concentrated in a few families including Araceae. In the latter, they involve trapping of pollinators, which are released loaded with pollen but unrewarded. To understand the evolution of such systems, we compiled data on the pollinators and types of interactions, and coded 21 characters, including interaction type, pollinator order, and 19 floral traits. A phylogenetic framework comes from a matrix of plastid and new nuclear DNA sequences for 135 species from 119 genera (5342 nucleotides). The ancestral pollination interaction in Araceae was recon- structed as probably rewarding albeit with low confidence because information is available for only 56 of the 120–130 genera. Bayesian stochastic trait mapping showed that spadix zonation, presence of an appendix, and flower sexuality were correlated with pollination interaction type. In the Araceae, having unisexual flowers appears to have provided the morphological precon- dition for the evolution of traps. Compared with the frequency of shifts between deceptive and rewarding pollination systems in orchids, our results indicate less lability in the Araceae, probably because of morphologically and sexually more specialized inflorescences. -
Redalyc.Is the Butterfly Tomares Ballus (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) A
Revista de Biología Tropical ISSN: 0034-7744 [email protected] Universidad de Costa Rica Costa Rica Cano, José Martín; Gurrea, Pilar; Montalbán, Blanca; Ureña, Leticia; Iglesias, Javier Is the butterfly Tomares ballus (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) a potential pest of Lens culinaris (Leguminosae)? Revista de Biología Tropical, vol. 57, núm. 3, septiembre, 2009, pp. 623-634 Universidad de Costa Rica San Pedro de Montes de Oca, Costa Rica Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44911876013 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Is the butterfly Tomares ballus (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) a potential pest of Lens culinaris (Leguminosae)? José Martín Cano, Pilar Gurrea, Blanca Montalbán, Leticia Ureña & Javier Iglesias Laboratorio de Entomología. Departamento de Biología, C./ Darwin, 2, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, ES 28049 Madrid, España; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] Received 16-V-2008. Corrected 18-XI-2008. Accepted 16-XII-2008. Abstract: The lentil (Lens culinaris) is identified as a new host plant of the lepidopteran Tomares ballus. Five larvae of T. ballus were found on 19 May, 2007 in a crop of “castellana” lentils in Toledo Province, Spain and reared in the laboratory. The larval brown spiracles are slightly darker than the rest of the pupa. Traditional cultural practices reduce the insect’s probability of completing its life-cycle. -
Thesis Sci 2009 Bergh N G.Pdf
The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgementTown of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Cape Published by the University ofof Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University Systematics of the Relhaniinae (Asteraceae- Gnaphalieae) in southern Africa: geography and evolution in an endemic Cape plant lineage. Nicola Georgina Bergh Town Thesis presented for theCape Degree of DOCTOR OF ofPHILOSOPHY in the Department of Botany UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN University May 2009 Town Cape of University ii ABSTRACT The Greater Cape Floristic Region (GCFR) houses a flora unique for its diversity and high endemicity. A large amount of the diversity is housed in just a few lineages, presumed to have radiated in the region. For many of these lineages there is no robust phylogenetic hypothesis of relationships, and few Cape plants have been examined for the spatial distribution of their population genetic variation. Such studies are especially relevant for the Cape where high rates of species diversification and the ongoing maintenance of species proliferation is hypothesised. Subtribe Relhaniinae of the daisy tribe Gnaphalieae is one such little-studied lineage. The taxonomic circumscription of this subtribe, the biogeography of its early diversification and its relationships to other members of the Gnaphalieae are elucidated by means of a dated phylogenetic hypothesis. Molecular DNA sequence data from both chloroplast and nuclear genomes are used to reconstruct evolutionary history using parsimony and Bayesian tools for phylogeny estimation. -
Monitoring of Alien Aquatic Plants in the Inland Waters of Sicily (Italy) Citation: Troia A
Journal of Plant Firenze University Press Taxonomy www.fupress.com/webbia WEBBIA and Geography Monitoring of alien aquatic plants in the inland waters of Sicily (Italy) Citation: Troia A. et al. (2020) Monitor- ing of alien aquatic plants in the inland waters of Sicily (Italy). Webbia. Jour- nal of Plant Taxonomy and Geography Angelo Troia1,*, Vincenzo Ilardi2, Elisabetta Oddo1 75(1): 77-83. doi: 10.36253/jopt-8414 1 Dipartimento STEBICEF (Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche, Chimiche e Farmaceutiche), Received: April 2, 2020 Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy 2 Dipartimento DISTEM (Scienze della Terra e del Mare), Università degli Studi di Paler- Accepted: May 8, 2020 mo, Palermo, Italy Published: June 30, 2020 *Corresponding author, email [email protected] Copyright: © 2020 A. Troia, V. Ilardi, E. Oddo. This is an open access, peer- Abstract. Updated and reliable data on the presence and distribution of alien aquatic reviewed article published by Firenze plant species in Sicily are lacking, and there is a need to fill this gap for a proper and University Press (http://www.fupress. efficient management of freshwater ecosystems and biodiversity. This paper reviews com/webbia) and distributed under the the available knowledge about alien aquatic vascular plants in the inland waters of terms of the Creative Commons Attri- Sicily (Italy). The aim is to provide an updated checklist, as a first step in the study of bution License, which permits unre- the impact of those plants on the native species and ecosystems of this Mediterranean stricted use, distribution, and reproduc- island. The paper focuses on the strictly aquatic species (hydrophytes), excluding emer- tion in any medium, provided the origi- gent macrophytes. -
Currículum Vítae Número De Páginas Que Contiene: 50
Ministerio de Educación y Formación Profesional Currículum vítae Número de páginas que contiene: 50 Nombre: JOSEFA CABRERO HURTADO Fecha: 01-01-2019 Firma: La arriba firmante declara que son ciertos los datos que figuran en este currículo, asumiendo, en caso contrario, las responsabilidades que pudieran derivarse de las inexactitudes que consten en el mismo. Sexenios de investigación: 6 Quinquenios docentes: 6 Tramos autonómicos: 4 1 1. Datos personales Apellidos: CABRERO HURTADO Nombre: JOSEFA Situación profesional actual Organismo: Universidad de Granada Facultad, Escuela o Instituto: Facultad de Ciencias Depto./Secc./Unidad estr.: Departamento de Genética Área de conocimiento: Genética Dirección postal: Avda. Fuentenueva s/n, 18071 Granada Teléfono (indicar prefijo, número y extensión): 958-243262 Fax: 958 244073 Correo electrónico: [email protected] Especialización (Códigos UNESCO): 240999 Categoría profesional: Catedrática de Universidad Fecha de inicio: 22/11/2009 Situación administrativa Plantilla Contratado Interino Becario Otras situaciones especificar: Dedicación A tiempo completo A tiempo parcial 2. Títulos académicos Titulación Superior Centro, Organismo Fecha Licenciado en Ciencias Biológicas Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada 01/07/1979 Doctorado Centro, Organismo Fecha Doctor en Biología, espec. Genética Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada 05/06/1985 2.2 Acreditación para el Cuerpo de Catedráticos de Universidad Evaluación Positiva, 21 de octubre de 2008 3. Puestos docentes desempeñados Categoría Departamento, Organismo Fechas 10/12/1981- Profesor Ayudante Dept. de Genética, Univ. de Granada 30/09/1987 01/10/1987- Profesor Titular Interino Dept. Biol. Anim. Ecol. y Genét, Univ. de Granada 04/11/1987 05/11/1987- Profesora Titular Dept. de Genética, Univ. de Granada 20/11/2009 21/11/2009- Catedrática Dep.