Sept 2005 APS Bulletin
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Paleocene Mammalian Faunas of the Bison Basin in South-Central Wyoming
SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOLUME 131, NUMBER 6 Cftarlesi ©, anb JHarp ^aux SKHalcott 3Res!earcf) Jf unb PALEOCENE MAMMALIAN FAUNAS OF THE BISON BASIN IN SOUTH-CENTRAL WYOMING (With 16 Plates) By C. LEWIS GAZIN Curator, Division of Vertebrate Paleontology United States National Museum Smithsonian Institution (Publication 4229) CITY OF WASHINGTON PUBLISHED BY THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION FEBRUARY 28, 1956 THE LORD BALTIMORE PRESS, INC. BALTIMORE, MD., U. S. A. CONTENTS Page Introduction i Acknowledgments 2 History of investigation 2 Occurrence and preservation of material 3 The Bison basin faunas 4 Environment and relationships between the Bison basin faunas 7 Age and correlation of the faunas lo Systematic description of vertebrate remains I2 Reptilia 12 Sauria 12 Anguidae 12 Mammalia 12 Multitubcrculata 12 Ptilodontidae 12 Marsupialia 14 Didelphidae 14 Insectivora 15 Leptictidae 15 Pantolestidae 17 Primates 19 Plesiadapidae 19 Carnivora 25 Arctocyonidae 25 Mesonychidae 35 Miacidae 35 Condylarthra 36 Hyopsodontidae 36 Phenacodontidae 42 Pantodonta 47 Coryphodontidae 47 References 51 Explanation of plates 54 ILLUSTRATIONS Plates (All plates following page 58.) 1. Mullituberculates and insectivores from the Bison basin Paleocene. 2. Primates and marsupials from the Bison basin Paleocene. 3. Pronothodcctes from the Bison basin Paleocene. 4. Plcsiadapis from the Bison basin Paleocene. 5. Triccntcs and Chriacus from the Bison basin Paleocene. 6. Thryptacodon from the Bison basin Paleocene. 7. Clacnodon from the Bison basin Paleocene. 8. Litomylus and Protoselcnc? from the Bison basin Paleocene. 9. Haplaletes and Gidleyina from the Bison basin Paleocene. 10. Phcnacodusl from the Bison basin Paleocene. 11. Condylarths and Titanoidcs from the Bison basin Paleocene. 12. Caenolambda from the Bison basin Paleocene. -
Wec01's SSSS Fossils Test 2019
wec01’s SSSS Fossils Test 2019 Team Name: _________________KEY________________ Team Number: ___KEY___ Team Members: ____________KEY____________, ____________KEY____________ This test consists of 18 stations with a total of 200 points. Each answer is worth one point except where specified otherwise. You are only given 2 ½ minutes with the specimens at each station, however you can work on any station’s questions at any time. Scoring Station 1: ___10___ / 10 Station 10: ___12___ / 12 Station 2: ___10___ / 10 Station 11: ____9___ / 9 Station 3: ___11___ / 11 Station 12: ___11___ / 11 Station 4: ___10___ / 10 Station 13: ___10___ / 10 Station 5: ___10___ / 10 Station 14: ___10___ / 10 Station 6: ____9___ / 9 Station 15: ___12___ / 12 Station 7: ____9___ / 9 Station 16: ____9___ / 9 Station 8: ___10___ / 10 Station 17: ___10___ / 10 Station 9: ____9___ / 9 Station 18: ___29___ / 29 Total: __200___ / 200 Team Number: _KEY_ Station 1: Dinosaurs (10 pt) 1. Identify the genus of specimen A Tyrannosaurus (1 pt) 2. Identify the genus of specimen B Stegosaurus (1 pt) 3. Identify the genus of specimen C Allosaurus (1 pt) 4. Which specimen(s) (A, B, or C) are A, C (1 pt) Saurischians? 5. Which two specimens (A, B, or C) lived at B, C (1 pt) the same time? 6. Identify the genus of specimen D Velociraptor (1 pt) 7. Identify the genus of specimen E Coelophysis (1 pt) 8. Which specimen (D or E) is commonly E (1 pt) found in Ghost Ranch, New Mexico? 9. Which specimen (A, B, C, D, or E) would D (1 pt) specimen F have been found on? 10. -
71St Annual Meeting Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Paris Las Vegas Las Vegas, Nevada, USA November 2 – 5, 2011 SESSION CONCURRENT SESSION CONCURRENT
ISSN 1937-2809 online Journal of Supplement to the November 2011 Vertebrate Paleontology Vertebrate Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Society of Vertebrate 71st Annual Meeting Paleontology Society of Vertebrate Las Vegas Paris Nevada, USA Las Vegas, November 2 – 5, 2011 Program and Abstracts Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 71st Annual Meeting Program and Abstracts COMMITTEE MEETING ROOM POSTER SESSION/ CONCURRENT CONCURRENT SESSION EXHIBITS SESSION COMMITTEE MEETING ROOMS AUCTION EVENT REGISTRATION, CONCURRENT MERCHANDISE SESSION LOUNGE, EDUCATION & OUTREACH SPEAKER READY COMMITTEE MEETING POSTER SESSION ROOM ROOM SOCIETY OF VERTEBRATE PALEONTOLOGY ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS SEVENTY-FIRST ANNUAL MEETING PARIS LAS VEGAS HOTEL LAS VEGAS, NV, USA NOVEMBER 2–5, 2011 HOST COMMITTEE Stephen Rowland, Co-Chair; Aubrey Bonde, Co-Chair; Joshua Bonde; David Elliott; Lee Hall; Jerry Harris; Andrew Milner; Eric Roberts EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Philip Currie, President; Blaire Van Valkenburgh, Past President; Catherine Forster, Vice President; Christopher Bell, Secretary; Ted Vlamis, Treasurer; Julia Clarke, Member at Large; Kristina Curry Rogers, Member at Large; Lars Werdelin, Member at Large SYMPOSIUM CONVENORS Roger B.J. Benson, Richard J. Butler, Nadia B. Fröbisch, Hans C.E. Larsson, Mark A. Loewen, Philip D. Mannion, Jim I. Mead, Eric M. Roberts, Scott D. Sampson, Eric D. Scott, Kathleen Springer PROGRAM COMMITTEE Jonathan Bloch, Co-Chair; Anjali Goswami, Co-Chair; Jason Anderson; Paul Barrett; Brian Beatty; Kerin Claeson; Kristina Curry Rogers; Ted Daeschler; David Evans; David Fox; Nadia B. Fröbisch; Christian Kammerer; Johannes Müller; Emily Rayfield; William Sanders; Bruce Shockey; Mary Silcox; Michelle Stocker; Rebecca Terry November 2011—PROGRAM AND ABSTRACTS 1 Members and Friends of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, The Host Committee cordially welcomes you to the 71st Annual Meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology in Las Vegas. -
The Largest Tropical Peat Mires in Earth History
Geological Society of America Special Paper 370 2003 Desmoinesian coal beds of the Eastern Interior and surrounding basins: The largest tropical peat mires in Earth history Stephen F. Greb William M. Andrews Cortland F. Eble Kentucky Geological Survey, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA William DiMichele Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA C. Blaine Cecil U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, USA James C. Hower Center for Applied Energy Research, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA ABSTRACT The Colchester, Springfield, and Herrin Coals of the Eastern Interior Basin are some of the most extensive coal beds in North America, if not the world. The Colchester covers an area of more than 100,000 km^, the Springfield covers 73,500-81,000 km^, and the Herrin spans 73,900 km^. Each has correlatives in the Western Interior Basin, such that their entire regional extent varies from 116,000 km^to 200,000 km^. Correlatives in the Appalachian Basin may indicate an even more widespread area of Desmoinesian peatland development, although possibly sUghtly younger in age. The Colchester Coal is thin, but the Springfield and Herrin Coals reach thicknesses in excess of 3 m. High ash yields, dominance of vitrinite macerals, and abundant lycopsids suggest that these Desmoinesian coals were deposited in topogenous (groundwater fed) to solige- nous (mixed-water source) mires. The only modern mire complexes that are as wide- spread are northern-latitude raised-bog mires, but Desmoinesian -
Late Paleocene) of the Eastern Crazy Mountain Basin, Montana
CONTRIBUTIONS FROM THE MUSEUM OF PALEONTOLOGY THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN VOL. 26, NO. 9, p. 157-196 December 3 1, 1983 MAMMALIAN FAUNA FROM DOUGLASS QUARRY, EARLIEST TIFFANIAN (LATE PALEOCENE) OF THE EASTERN CRAZY MOUNTAIN BASIN, MONTANA BY DAVID W. KRAUSE AND PHILIP D. GINGERICH MUSEUM OF PALEONTOLOGY THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN ANN ARBOR CONTRIBUTIONS FROM THE MUSEUM OF PALEONTOLOGY Philip D. Gingerich, Director Gerald R. Smith, Editor This series of contributions from the Museum of Paleontology is a medium for the publication of papers based chiefly upon the collection in the Museum. When the number of pages issued is sufficient to make a volume, a title page and a table of contents will be sent to libraries on the mailing list, and to individuals upon request. A list of the separate papers may also be obtained. Correspondence should be directed to the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48 109. VOLS. 11-XXVI. Parts of volumes may be obtained if available. Price lists available upon inquiry. MAMMALIAN FAUNA FROM DOUGLASS QUARRY, EARLIEST TIFFANIAN (LATE PALEOCENE) OF THE EASTERN CRAZY MOUNTAIN BASIN, MONTANA BY David W. ~rause'and Philip D. ~in~erich' Abstract.-Douglass Quarry is the fourth major locality to yield fossil mammals in the eastern Crazy Mountain Basin of south-central Montana. It is stratigraphically intermediate between Gidley and Silberling quarries below, which are late Torrejonian (middle Paleocene) in age, and Scarritt Quarry above, which is early Tiffanian (late Paleocene) in age. The stratigraphic position of Douglass Quarry and the presence of primitive species of Plesiadapis, Nannodectes, Phenacodus, and Ectocion (genera first appearing at the Torrejonian-Tiffanian boundary) combine to indicate an earliest Tiffanian age. -
PRISCUM the Newsletter of the Paleontological Society Volume 13, Number 2, Fall 2004
PRISCUM The Newsletter of the Paleontological Society Volume 13, Number 2, Fall 2004 Paleontological PRESIDENT’S Society Officers COLUMN: Inside... President Treasurer’s Report 2 William I. Ausich WE NEED YOU! GSA Information 2 President-Elect by William I. Ausich Reviews of PS- David Bottjer Sponsored Sessions 3 Past-President Why are you a member of The Paleontology Portal 5 Patricia H. Kelley The Paleontological Society? In PS Lecture Program 6 Secretary the not too distance past, the Books for Review 9 Roger D. K. Thomas only way to receive a copy of the Journal of Book Reviews 9 Treasurer Paleontology and Paleobiology was to pay your dues Conference Announce- and belong to the Society. I suppose one could Mark E. Patzkowsky have borrowed a copy from a friend or wander over ments 14 JP Managing Editors to the library. However, this was probably done Ann (Nancy) F. Budd with a heavy burden of guilt. Now, as we move Christopher A. Brochu into the digital age of scientific journal publishing, Jonathan Adrain one can have copies of the Journal of Paleontology and Paleobiology transmitted right to your Paleobiology Editors computer. It actually may arrive faster than the Tomasz Baumiller U.S. mail, you do not have to pay anything, and Robyn Burnham you do not even have to walk over to the library. Philip Gingerich No need for shelf space, no hassle, no dues, no Program Coordinator guilt – isn’t the Web great? The Web is great, but the Society needs dues-paying members in order Mark A. Wilson to continue to publish in paper, digitally, or both. -
Div B Fossils Answer Key
Div B Fossils Answer Key Name: . Date: . This is a 50 minute test. Each station is 2 minutes and 30 seconds. Keep in mind that questions that require Multiple answers will only be marked correct if ALL of the answers chosen/written are correct. /120 Station 1: 1) Brachiosaurus 2) Elmer S. Riggs 3) Diplodocus 4) Cañon City, Colorado 5) Patagotitan 6) Late Cretaceous Station 2: 7) Velociraptor 8) Spinosaurus 9) Plateosaurus 10) Ankylosaurus 11) Parasaurolophus 12) Dracorex Station 3: 13) Platystrophia 14) A, C, D, E 15) Composita 16) Late Devonian-Late Permian 17) Atrypa 18) All around the world Station 4: 19) .Calymene 20) Beautiful crescent, references the glabella 21) Eldredgeops (formerly Phacops) 22) 11 23) Elrathia 24) Four axial rings Station 5: 25) A - Thorax 26) B - Genal Angle 27) C - Cephalon 28) D - Eye 29) E - Pleural furrow 30) F - Librigena 31) G - Fulcrum Station 6: 32) Order Ammonoid 33) Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction even 34) True 35) Planispirals, helically, heteromorphs 36) F Station 7: 37) Class Crinoidea 38) A 39) A characteristic of a species, meaning that it has distinct male and female individual organisms. 40) Yes 41) 600 42) 40 m (130 ft) Station 8: 43) Belemnitella 44) 84.9–66.043 Ma 45) Europe and North America 46) Internal 47) North America 48) True Station 9: 49) Bothriolepis 50) "pitted scale" or "trench scale", either or both accepted 51) Bothriolepis, keyhole, mouth 52) Three 53) a superficial -
Annual Meeting 2002
Newsletter 51 74 Newsletter 51 75 The Palaeontological Association 46th Annual Meeting 15th–18th December 2002 University of Cambridge ABSTRACTS Newsletter 51 76 ANNUAL MEETING ANNUAL MEETING Newsletter 51 77 Holocene reef structure and growth at Mavra Litharia, southern coast of Gulf of Corinth, Oral presentations Greece: a simple reef with a complex message Steve Kershaw and Li Guo Oral presentations will take place in the Physiology Lecture Theatre and, for the parallel sessions at 11:00–1:00, in the Tilley Lecture Theatre. Each presentation will run for a New perspectives in palaeoscolecidans maximum of 15 minutes, including questions. Those presentations marked with an asterisk Oliver Lehnert and Petr Kraft (*) are being considered for the President’s Award (best oral presentation by a member of the MONDAY 11:00—Non-marine Palaeontology A (parallel) Palaeontological Association under the age of thirty). Guts and Gizzard Stones, Unusual Preservation in Scottish Middle Devonian Fishes Timetable for oral presentations R.G. Davidson and N.H. Trewin *The use of ichnofossils as a tool for high-resolution palaeoenvironmental analysis in a MONDAY 9:00 lower Old Red Sandstone sequence (late Silurian Ringerike Group, Oslo Region, Norway) Neil Davies Affinity of the earliest bilaterian embryos The harvestman fossil record Xiping Dong and Philip Donoghue Jason A. Dunlop Calamari catastrophe A New Trigonotarbid Arachnid from the Early Devonian Windyfield Chert, Rhynie, Philip Wilby, John Hudson, Roy Clements and Neville Hollingworth Aberdeenshire, Scotland Tantalizing fragments of the earliest land plants Steve R. Fayers and Nigel H. Trewin Charles H. Wellman *Molecular preservation of upper Miocene fossil leaves from the Ardeche, France: Use of Morphometrics to Identify Character States implications for kerogen formation Norman MacLeod S. -
Hyperodapedon Gordoni Further Observations Upon
Downloaded from http://jgslegacy.lyellcollection.org/ at University of Virginia on October 5, 2012 Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society Further Observations upon Hyperodapedon Gordoni. T. H. Huxley Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 1887, v.43; p675-694. doi: 10.1144/GSL.JGS.1887.043.01-04.51 Email alerting click here to receive free service e-mail alerts when new articles cite this article Permission click here to seek permission request to re-use all or part of this article Subscribe click here to subscribe to Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society or the Lyell Collection Notes © The Geological Society of London 2012 Downloaded from http://jgslegacy.lyellcollection.org/ at University of Virginia on October 5, 2012 ON HYPERODAPEDON GORDONL 675 47. FcR~n~l~ O~S~RVAT][O~S upon ~EIYPERODAPEDOI~ GORDON][. By Prof. T. tI. HvxL~, F.R.S., F.G.S. (Read May 11, 1887.) [PLA~ES XXYL & XXVII.] IT is now twenty,nine years since, in describing those remains of Stagonolepis t~obertsoni from the Elgin Sandstones which enabled me to determine the reptilian nature and the crocodilian affinities of that supposed fish, I indicated the occurrence in the same beds of a Laeertilian reptile, to which I gave the name of Hyperodapedon Gordoni. I laid stress upon the " marked affinity with certain Triassic reptiles" (e. g. _Rhynchosaurus)of Hyperodapedon, and I said that these, "when taken together with the resemblance of Stagonolelois to Mesozoic Crocodilia," led me "to require the strongest stratigraphical proof before admitting the Palmozoic age of the beds in which it occurs ,' % Many Fellows of the Society will remember the prolonged dis- cussions which took place, in the course of the ensuing ten or twelve years, before the Mesozoic age of the reptiliferous sandstones of Elgin was universally admitted. -
Plant Evolution
Conquering the land The rise of plants Ordovician Spores Algae (algal mats) Green freshwater algae Bacteria Fungae Bryophytes Moses? Liverworts? Little body fossil evidence Silurian Wenlock Stage 423-428mya Psilophytes Rhyniopsidsa important later in early Devonian Cooksonia Rhynia Branching stems, flattened sporangia at tips No leaves, no roots short 30 cms rhizoids Zosterophylls Early stem group of Lycopodiophytes Ancestors of Class Lycopsida (clubmosses) Prevalent in Devonian Spores at tips and on branches Lycopsids (?) Baragwanathia with microphylls in Australia Zosterophylls Silurian Cooksonia Development of Soil Fungae Bacteria Algae Organic matter Arthropods and annelids Change in erosion Change in CO2 Devonian Devonian Early Devonian simple structure Rhynie Chert (Rhyniophytes) Trimerophytes First with main shoot Give rise to Ferns and Progymnosperms Up to 3m tall Animal life (mainly arthropods) Late Devonian Forests First true wood (lignin) Forest structure develops (stories) Sphenopsids (Calamites) Lycopsids (Lepidodendron) Seed Ferns (Pteridosperm) Progymnosperm Archaeopteris Cladoxylopsid First vertebrates present Upper Devonian Lycopsida 374-360 mya Leaves and roots differentiated Most ancient with living relatives Megaphylls branching in on plane Photosynthetic webbing Shrub size vertical growth limited (weak) Lateral (secondary) growth (woody) Development of roots Homosporous Heterosporous Upper Devonian Calamites (Sphenopsid) Horestail Sphenophyta (Calamites-Annularia) Devonian Archaeopteris Ur. Devonian - Lr. Carboniferous -
Quiz 8 – Feb 5 STATION 5 Identify the Genus of Each a ______B ______C ______
STATION 1 (refer to pictures) STATION 2 (refer to pictures) Which creature with a backbone roamed the planet first? Which of these organisms had lysosomes? ______________ By letter ________ In what Geologic Period _______ Which of these organisms can make a siliceous rock? _______ Identify the two Anthozoans by Genus Which two plants thrived in the Carboniferous ? __________________ and __________________ _______________________________ and ____________________________ Which creature had a plueral lobe ? __________________ Which of these is a desiduous plant alive today __________ Which went extinct during the Cretaceous-Palocene major Which is pelagic ? ______________ extincton? ____________________________ Which is benthic ? _______________ Identify the creature that was on earth first: _________________ STATION 3 STATION 4 -- (in the box, or online in pcitures) Identify the 3 invertebrate fossils in the box (or in the picture): Identify the Genus of the large black round fossil (A): ____________ A. Phylum __________ Class _________________ Identify the Phylum of the white fossil (B): _________________ B. Phylum ____________ Class ________________ The small round things (C) are from my front yard. Identify the Phylum and Genus: ______________ , ________________ C. Phylum ___________ Class _______________ TRUE OR FALSE: All these genus contained plastids. Which of these creatures had a pedicle valve _____________ TRUE OR FALSE: None of these were around in the Devonian. Which of these creatures had a calyx __________________ TRUE OR FALSE: All of these contributed to Carboniferous coal Which of these creatures used nematocysts ______________ development. Quiz 8 – Feb 5 STATION 5 Identify the genus of each A ________________ B _______________ C _________________ Refer to the following statements for the two questions at the bottom i They lived at the same time ii. -
Back Matter (PDF)
Index Page numbers in italics refer to Figures. Page numbers in bold refer to Tables. Abadeh Section (Iran) 74, 81, 83, 112 Annweiler Formation 397 Abadehceras 198 Anomalonema reumauxi–Peudestheria simoni assemblage Abichites 199 zone 370, 372–373 Abo Formation 73, 408, 409, 412, 425 Antarctica, palynostratigraphy 337 Abrahamskraal Formation 64, 78, 80, 418, 428 Anthracolithic System 25 radiometric dating 86 Anuites 193 Abrek Formation 295 Apache Dam Formation 409 acritarchs 322–323 Aquaw Creek (Colorado), magnetic polarity data 66 Admiral Formation 410 Arabia, palynostratigraphy 333, 333 Adrianites 194 Arabia Plate, fusuline biostratigraphy 255 A. elegans 195 Araksian Stage 40 Afghanistan Arasella 199 fusuline biostratigraphy 255, 260–261 Araxoceras spp. 196, 198 Agathiceras 187, 189 A. latissimum 198 Aidaralash CreekGSSP (Kazakstan)3, 28,29, 32, 53,67, 88,187,321,325 A. ventrosulcatum 198 Akiyoshi Terrane, fusuline biostratigraphy 270–271, 271 Archer City Formation 410, 411 Akmilleria 189 archosaurs 51 Aktastinian Substage 2, 33, 189 Argentina ammonoid assemblages 185 magnetic polarity data 64, 69, 72 Aktasty River Section 33 palynostratigraphy 330, 331, 331 Aktastynian Stage, ammonoid assemblages 185 tetrapods 387 Aktubinskia 189 Aricoceras 192 Aktyubinsk section 33 Aristoceras 187 Al Khlata Formation 336 Aristoceratoides 194 Alaska Region, fusuline biostratigraphy 255 Arizona, tetrapods 412–413 Albaillella cavitata interval zone 154, 157 Arnhardtia 39 Albaillella excelsa interval zone 155 Arrayo de Alamillo Formation 395, 409 Albaillella levis interval zone 155 Arroya del Agua Formation 408, 409, 425 Albaillella sinuata abindance zone 148–149 Arroya Formation 410 Albaillella triangularis interval zone 155, 157 Arroyo Vale Formation 411 Albaillella xiaodongensis assemblage zone 148 Artinskia spp.