Take Me out to the Ball Game
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DETROIT TIGERS’ 4 GREATEST HITTERS Table of CONTENTS Contents Warm-Up, with a Side of Dedications ....................................................... 1 The Ty Cobb Birthplace Pilgrimage ......................................................... 9 1 Out of the Blocks—Into the Bleachers .............................................. 19 2 Quadruple Crown—Four’s Company, Five’s a Multitude ..................... 29 [Gates] Brown vs. Hot Dog .......................................................................................... 30 Prince Fielder Fields Macho Nacho ............................................................................. 30 Dangerfield Dangers .................................................................................................... 31 #1 Latino Hitters, Bar None ........................................................................................ 32 3 Hitting Prof Ted Williams, and the MACHO-METER ......................... 39 The MACHO-METER ..................................................................... 40 4 Miguel Cabrera, Knothole Kids, and the World’s Prettiest Girls ........... 47 Ty Cobb and the Presidential Passing Lane ................................................................. 49 The First Hammerin’ Hank—The Bronx’s Hank Greenberg ..................................... 50 Baseball and Heightism ............................................................................................... 53 One Amazing Baseball Record That Will Never Be Broken ...................................... -
By Kimberly Parkhurst Thesis
America’s Pastime: How Baseball Went from Hoboken to the World Series An Honors Thesis (HONR 499) by Kimberly Parkhurst Thesis Advisor Dr. Bruce Geelhoed Ball State University Muncie, Indiana April 2020 Expected Date of Graduation July 2020 Abstract Baseball is known as “America’s Pastime.” Any sports aficionado can spout off facts about the National or American League based on who they support. It is much more difficult to talk about the early days of baseball. Baseball is one of the oldest sports in America, and the 1800s were especially crucial in creating and developing modern baseball. This paper looks at the first sixty years of baseball history, focusing especially on how the World Series came about in 1903 and was set as an annual event by 1905. Acknowledgments I would like to thank Carlos Rodriguez, a good personal friend, for loaning me his copy of Ken Burns’ Baseball documentary, which got me interested in this early period of baseball history. I would like to thank Dr. Bruce Geelhoed for being my advisor in this process. His work, enthusiasm, and advice has been helpful throughout this entire process. I would also like to thank Dr. Geri Strecker for providing me a strong list of sources that served as a starting point for my research. Her knowledge and guidance were immeasurably helpful. I would next like to thank my friends for encouraging the work I do and supporting me. They listen when I share things that excite me about the topic and encourage me to work better. Finally, I would like to thank my family for pushing me to do my best in everything I do, whether academic or extracurricular. -
A National Tradition
Baseball A National Tradition. by Phyllis McIntosh. “As American as baseball and apple pie” is a phrase Americans use to describe any ultimate symbol of life and culture in the United States. Baseball, long dubbed the national pastime, is such a symbol. It is first and foremost a beloved game played at some level in virtually every American town, on dusty sandlots and in gleaming billion-dollar stadiums. But it is also a cultural phenom- enon that has provided a host of colorful characters and cherished traditions. Most Americans can sing at least a few lines of the song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game.” Generations of children have collected baseball cards with players’ pictures and statistics, the most valuable of which are now worth several million dollars. More than any other sport, baseball has reflected the best and worst of American society. Today, it also mirrors the nation’s increasing diversity, as countries that have embraced America’s favorite sport now send some of their best players to compete in the “big leagues” in the United States. Baseball is played on a Baseball’s Origins: after hitting a ball with a stick. Imported diamond-shaped field, a to the New World, these games evolved configuration set by the rules Truth and Tall Tale. for the game that were into American baseball. established in 1845. In the early days of baseball, it seemed Just a few years ago, a researcher dis- fitting that the national pastime had origi- covered what is believed to be the first nated on home soil. -
Objectives Introduction America's Pastime What Is Pitching Definition
10/3/2016 Objectives • Understand anatomical correlations to adjacent “Over the Top”- Biomechanics of the and distal segments and the influence of regional interdependence concepts on the baseball Overhead Throwing Athlete; thrower. • Be able to communicate basic baseball terms, Baseball language, and elements of baseball throwers. Tyler J. Opitz, DPT, SCS • Learn gross pitching assessment, evaluation, and education principles to correct deviations and 10-14-16 improve outcomes. The Andrews Institute • Identify risk factors for injury. • Determine what are modifiable elements in the throwing motion. Introduction America’s Pastime • Baseball first referenced in 1755 in England; no • I have no conflicts of interest to disclose… yet. known inventor. • Played 4 years collegiate baseball • Pitching coach at Dickinson State University • Overhead pitching legalized in 1884. • Written multiple shoulder and elbow rehab protocols • Softball originated as “indoor baseball.” • Re-designed Interval Throwing Program here at Andrews • Developed a return to sport criteria for upper extremity • Popularity growing in Latin American and Asian injuries countries • Goals: • MLB made $9.5 billion in 2016 (www.espn.com) – Determine what is the objective of pitching – Review the different phases – Identify pathologies – Apply knowledge to pitcher assessment What is Pitching Definition • Definition : In baseball, a pitch is the act of throwing a baseball towards home plate to start a play. The term • Baseball throwing biomechanics can be comes from the Knickerbocker -
Wrigley Field
Jordan, J. The Origination of Baseball and Its Stadiums 1 Running header: THE ORIGINATION OF BASEBALL AND ITS STADIUMS The Origination of Baseball and Its Stadiums: Wrigley Field Justin A. Jordan North Carolina State University Landscape Architecture 444 Prof. Fernando Magallanes December 7, 2012 Jordan, J. The Origination of Baseball and Its Stadiums 2 Abstract Baseball is America’s Pastime and is home for some of the most influential people and places in the USA. Since the origination of baseball itself, fields and ball parks have had emotional effects on Americans beginning long before the creation of the USA. In this paper, one will find the background of the sport and how it became as well as the first ball parks and their effects on people in the USA leading up to the discussion about Wrigley Field in Chicago, Illinois. Jordan, J. The Origination of Baseball and Its Stadiums 3 Baseball. This one word could represent the American pastime and culture. Many believe it to be as old as dirt. Peter Morris in his book, Level Playing Fields, explains “Baseball is sometimes said to be older than dirt. It is one of those metaphors that sounds silly on its face but that still resonates because it hints at a deeper truth. In this case, the deeper truth is that neither baseball nor dirt is quite complete without the other” (Morris, 2007). Morris practically says that baseball cannot thrive without proper fields to play on or parks to play in. Before describing early playing fields and stadiums in baseball, one must know where the sport and idea originated from in the first place. -
Baseballregeln.Pdf
Baseballregeln Die Baseballregeln bestimmen den Ablauf eines Baseball-Spieles. Inhaltsverzeichnis Geschichte Spielfeld Mannschaften Mediendatei abspielen Innings und Spieldauer Erklärungsvideo der Baseballregeln Duell Pitcher gegen Batter Geschlagener Ball Fair Ball, Foul Ball oder Dead Ball Base Stealing Schiedsrichter, Scorekeeper Einzelnachweise Literatur Geschichte Die Regeln des modernen Baseball-Spiels lassen sich auf ein Regelwerk zurückführen, das Alexander Cartwright verfasste. Er ließ es in New York drucken, unter dem Titel RULES & REGULATIONS OF THE Recently Invented Game OF BASE BALL AS ADOPTED BY the Knickerbocker Base Ball Club on September 23, 1845[1] Diese Regeln sind als Knickerbocker Rules bekannt. Es handelt sich noch nicht um ein vollständiges Regelwerk sämtlicher Spielsituationen, sondern um eine Mischung aus einer Vereinssatzung und einer Klärung häufiger Zweifelsfälle, die eine Kenntnis des Spiels beim Leser voraussetzt. Von den zwanzig Regeln sind einige bis heute unverändert in Kraft. Spielfeld → Hauptartikel: Baseballfeld Das Spielfeld besteht aus zwei Teilen und wird in der Regel durch eine Umzäunung begrenzt. Das so genannte Fair Territory (in der nebenstehenden Zeichnung braun und grün dargestellt) hat normalerweise etwa die Form eines Viertelkreises, dessen gerade Kanten als Seitenauslinien (Foullines) zwischen 90 und 120 Meter lang sind. Der Bereich außerhalb der Foullines wird als Foul Territory bezeichnet (in der Zeichnung blau). Die meisten Aktionen finden im Infield statt (in der Zeichnung braun), einem Quadrat in der Spitze des Viertelkreises von 90 Fuß (etwa 27 m) Kantenlänge, dessen Ecken durch die drei Bases und die Home Base markiert sind. Die Home Base ist dabei die innerste Spitze des Gesamtspielfeldes, die erste Base befindet sich auf der rechten Seitenauslinie, die zweite im Inneren des Gesamtspielfeldes, und die dritte auf der linken Seitenauslinie. -
LACROSSE CURLING >>> CRICKET >>> >>>
FEATURE STORY YAY TEAM! Canada’s favourite sports go back a long way CURLING >>> In 1759, Scottish soldiers melted some cannonballs to make curling “stones” for a match in Quebec City. Formed in 1807, the Montreal Curling Club was the first of its kind outside Scotland. More than 710,000 Canadians curl every year, which might just make it our country’s most popular organized sport. Curling teams in >>> Winnipeg in 1906 CRICKET The first Canadian cricket clubs formed in Toronto in 1827 and St. John’s in 1828 after British soldiers brought it with them. Canada Canada, Archives Library and Commons, Flickr beat the U.S. in 1844 in the world’s first CP Images Canada, Archives Library and international cricket match. In 1867, Sir John A. Macdonald declared cricket Canada’s first national sport. 1869 Canadian lacrosse champions from the Mohawk community of Kahnawake, Que. LACROSSE >>> Canada’s official summer sport comes from a common First Nations game known by the Anishinaabe as bagaa’atowe, and as tewaarathon by the Kanien’kehá:ka. (French priests named it lacrosse in the 1630s.) Games were often used to train warriors, and could involve hundreds of players on a field as long as a kilometre. Non- Indigenous people picked up on the fast, exciting sport in the mid-1800s. William Beers, a Montreal Star Canadian cricketer dentist, wrote down rules for the first time in Amarbir Singh “Jimmy” Hansra September, 1860. 66 KAYAK DEC 2017 GURINDER OSAN, Wiki Commons,Kayak_62.indd 6 2017-11-15 10:02 AM SOCCER >>> More commonly called football in its early life, soccer was considered unladylike from the first days of organized play in the 1870s until well into the 1950s. -
Baseball News Clippings
! BASEBALL I I I NEWS CLIPPINGS I I I I I I I I I I I I I BASE-BALL I FIRST SAME PLAYED IN ELYSIAN FIELDS. I HDBOKEN, N. JT JUNE ^9f }R4$.* I DERIVED FROM GREEKS. I Baseball had its antecedents In a,ball throw- Ing game In ancient Greece where a statue was ereoted to Aristonious for his proficiency in the game. The English , I were the first to invent a ball game in which runs were scored and the winner decided by the larger number of runs. Cricket might have been the national sport in the United States if Gen, Abner Doubleday had not Invented the game of I baseball. In spite of the above statement it is*said that I Cartwright was the Johnny Appleseed of baseball, During the Winter of 1845-1846 he drew up the first known set of rules, as we know baseball today. On June 19, 1846, at I Hoboken, he staged (and played in) a game between the Knicker- bockers and the New Y-ork team. It was the first. nine-inning game. It was the first game with organized sides of nine men each. It was the first game to have a box score. It was the I first time that baseball was played on a square with 90-feet between bases. Cartwright did all those things. I In 1842 the Knickerbocker Baseball Club was the first of its kind to organize in New Xbrk, For three years, the Knickerbockers played among themselves, but by 1845 they I had developed a club team and were ready to meet all comers. -
Triple Plays Analysis
A Second Look At The Triple Plays By Chuck Rosciam This analysis updates my original paper published on SABR.org and Retrosheet.org and my Triple Plays sub-website at SABR. The origin of the extensive triple play database1 from which this analysis stems is the SABR Triple Play Project co-chaired by myself and Frank Hamilton with the assistance of dozens of SABR researchers2. Using the original triple play database and updating/validating each play, I used event files and box scores from Retrosheet3 to build a current database containing all of the recorded plays in which three outs were made (1876-2019). In this updated data set 719 triple plays (TP) were identified. [See complete list/table elsewhere on Retrosheet.org under FEATURES and then under NOTEWORTHY EVENTS]. The 719 triple plays covered one-hundred-forty-four seasons. 1890 was the Year of the Triple Play that saw nineteen of them turned. There were none in 1961 and in 1974. On average the number of TP’s is 4.9 per year. The number of TP’s each year were: Total Triple Plays Each Year (all Leagues) Ye a r T P's Ye a r T P's Ye a r T P's Ye a r T P's Ye a r T P's Ye a r T P's <1876 1900 1 1925 7 1950 5 1975 1 2000 5 1876 3 1901 8 1926 9 1951 4 1976 3 2001 2 1877 3 1902 6 1927 9 1952 3 1977 6 2002 6 1878 2 1903 7 1928 2 1953 5 1978 6 2003 2 1879 2 1904 1 1929 11 1954 5 1979 11 2004 3 1880 4 1905 8 1930 7 1955 7 1980 5 2005 1 1881 3 1906 4 1931 8 1956 2 1981 5 2006 5 1882 10 1907 3 1932 3 1957 4 1982 4 2007 4 1883 2 1908 7 1933 2 1958 4 1983 5 2008 2 1884 10 1909 4 1934 5 1959 2 -
Daniel Lucius “Doc” Adams, Md
DANIEL LUCIUS “DOC” ADAMS, MD 1814: Born , Mont Vernon, NH 1835: Graduated from Yale 1831-1833: Attended Amherst College, 1838: Graduated from Harvard Medical transferred to Yale in 1833 School. Practiced medicine with his father in NH, later Boston 1839: Moved to New York City, set up his medical practice and became actively involved in treating the poor. Began playing base ball 1845: Joined the newly formed New York Knickerbockers Base Ball Club 1839-1862: 1. Played with the New York Base Ball Club and the New York Knickerbockers. (1B, 2B, 3B, SS and umpire) The latter was one of the first organized baseball teams which played under a set of rules similar to the game today. June 19, 1846: 2. Played in the “first” officially recognized baseball game at the Elysian Fields, Hoboken, New Jersey 1846: 3. Elected Vice-President of the Knickerbockers, and President in ’47, ’48, ’49, ’56, ’57 and ’61, and served as a director in other years. 1849/50: 4. Credited with creating the position of shortstop and was the first to occupy it. 5. Personally made the balls and oversaw the making of bats, not only for the Knickerbockers but for other NYC clubs, to standardize the game’s equipment. 1848, 1853: 6. Elected presiding officer of the first conventions and Rules Committees to standardize the rules of the game. 1857/58: 7. Elected presiding officer of the convention of twelve New York teams: the National Association of Base Ball Players was formed. • The distance between bases was fixed at 90 feet and pitcher’s base to home at 45 feet. -
MIAMI UNIVERSITY the Graduate School Certificate for Approving The
MIAMI UNIVERSITY The Graduate School Certificate for Approving the Dissertation We hereby approve the Dissertation of Aaron W. Miller Candidate for the Degree: Doctor of Philosophy ____________________________________________ Erik N. Jensen, Director ____________________________________________ Andrew Cayton, Reader ____________________________________________ Kimberly Hamlin, Reader ____________________________________________ Kevin Armitage, Graduate School Representative ABSTRACT GLORIOUS SUMMER: A CULTURAL HISTORY OF NINETEENTH-CENTURY BASEBALL, 1861-1920 by Aaron W. Miller In the decades after the Civil War, Americans turned baseball, a fad from New York City, into their national obsession. Baseball’s apostles used the game’s Civil War experience to infuse it with militaristic, nationalistic, and patriotic themes. They mythologized the history of the game. Baseball’s explosive growth across the nation came with profound implications. Baseball formed a mass, united culture. Although Civil War soldiers played baseball to escape the dreariness and terror of life during war, the process of militarizing and imbuing the game with patriotic themes started even before the guns fell silent. As the sport spread nationally, it advanced a northern, middle-class vision of masculinity. Baseball shaped gender roles in the late nineteenth century. In the early days of baseball, women were important as spectators, yet the sporting culture lambasted their play. Of course, baseball also excluded racial minorities. Baseball’s promoters saw the game as a restorer of white masculinity, which many believed was atrophying. By the end of the dead-ball era, Americans thought that baseball was essential for national strength. Baseball helped reunify the nation after the sectional crisis. As Americans remembered the war, and baseball, in glorious military terms, they ignored the racial and political issues which drove the nation apart. -
Two Sports Torts: the Historical Development of the Legal Rights of Baseball Spectators
Tulsa Law Review Volume 38 Issue 3 Torts and Sports: The Rights of the Injured Fan Spring 2003 Two Sports Torts: The Historical Development of the Legal Rights of Baseball Spectators Roger I. Abrams Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.utulsa.edu/tlr Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Roger I. Abrams, Two Sports Torts: The Historical Development of the Legal Rights of Baseball Spectators, 38 Tulsa L. Rev. 433 (2013). Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.utulsa.edu/tlr/vol38/iss3/1 This Legal Scholarship Symposia Articles is brought to you for free and open access by TU Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Tulsa Law Review by an authorized editor of TU Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abrams: Two Sports Torts: The Historical Development of the Legal Rights TWO SPORTS TORTS: THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE LEGAL RIGHTS OF BASEBALL SPECTATORS Roger I. Abrams* "[A] page of history is worth a volume of logic."-Oliver Wendell Holmes1 I. INTRODUCTION Spectators attending sporting events have suffered injuries since time immemorial. Life in the earliest civilizations included festivals involving sports contests. Following the death of Alexander the Great, sports became a professional entertainment for Greek spectators who would pay entrance fees to watch the contests.2 Undoubtedly, the spectators who filled the tiered stadia suffered injuries. A runaway chariot or wayward spear thrown in the Roman Coliseum likely impaled an onlooker sitting on the platforms (called spectacula, based on their similarity to the deck of the ship and the basis for the English word "spectator").