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Rebuilding Sufi Traditions in Nahdlatul Wathan Madrasas
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): 17-30 Received: 2020-02-21 Accepted: 2019-03-10 Published: 2020-04-30 Original Article Islamic Educational Tradition: Rebuilding Sufi Traditions in Nahdlatul Wathan Madrasas Prosmala Hadisaputraa*, Ahmad Bin Yussufa & Tengku Sarina Aini Binti Tengku Kasima a Islamic Education Program, Academy of Islamic Studies, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur * Prosmala Hadisaputra, email; [email protected] ABSTRACT This article discusses Sufi tradition as an Islamic educational tradition in the Nahdlatul Wathan (NW) madrassas. The article was examined through a literature review supported by interviews and analyzed through a sociological approach. We put the document as primary data, while the results of the interview as secondary data. These documents are works of Shaykh Zainuddin, founder of the NW organization, which houses around 1600 madrassas throughout Indonesia. In addition, we also used documents written by his students. As for the interviews, we carried out with three key informants. We concluded that Sufi rituals as the educational traditions in the NW madrassas are the original traditions of the Sufis which were rebuilt and modified both in terms of practice and material. The emergence of these traditions in two ways. Some of it arises through the bottom, which was traditions that occurred spontaneously, and partly arise through the above, namely a tradition that occurs utilizing being planned, promoted, and emphasized. The process of changing the old Sufi tradition into the NW version is in line with the formulation of the sociologist, Piotr Sztompka. He argues that changing tradition is a necessity, and human psychology always wants to realize its ideas. -
Katalog Der Nah-, Mittelöstlichen Und Islamischen Präsenz Im Internet Vorbemerkung
Katalog der nah-, mittelöstlichen und islamischen Präsenz im Internet Vorbemerkung Dieser Katalog erhebt keinen Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit. Internetressourcen, die nicht mehr zugänglich sind, werden weiter aufgeführt und mit einem entsprechenden Hinweis versehen. Bestehende Links können z.Z. nicht überprüft werden. Es sei auf Internetarchive wie http://www.archive.org verwiesen, die periodisch Teile des Internet speichern. Nicht mehr zugängliche Ressourcen können auch durch die Suche nach Dokumenttiteln wieder aufgefunden werden. Ergänzungen und Korrekturen sind zuletzt im Juni 2010 vorgenommen worden. Selbstverständlich beinhaltet das Aufführen von Links keine Identifikation des Verfassers mit den Inhalten der einzelnen Internetressourcen. Themen Einstiegspunkte Afrika - südlich der Sahara Ahmadiya Aleviten Antikritik Arabische Staaten - Ägypten Arabische Staaten - Algerien Arabische Staaten - Bahrain Arabische Staaten - Irak Arabische Staaten - Jemen Arabische Staaten - Libanon Arabische Staaten - Libyen Arabische Staaten - Marokko Arabische Staaten - Mauretanien Arabische Staaten - Palästina Arabische Staaten - Saudi-Arabien Arabische Staaten - Sudan Arabische Staaten - Syrien Arabische Staaten - Tunesien Arabische Staaten - Verschiedene Asien - Afghanistan Asien – Bangla Desh Asien - Indien Asien - Indonesien Asien - Iran Asien - Kashmir Asien - Malaysia Asien - Pakistan Asien/Europa - Türkei Asien - Verschiedene Australien/Neuseeland Baha'i Christentum - Islam Christliche Missionsbestrebungen Drusen Europa - Verschiedene Staaten -
2020-2021 Edremġt Meslekġ Eğġtġm Merkezġ 13 Eylül- 18 Eylül 10
2020-2021 EDREMĠT MESLEKĠ EĞĠTĠM MERKEZĠ 13 EYLÜL- 18 EYLÜL 10. SINIF TELAFĠ EĞĠTĠM DERS NOTLARI 2. ĠSLAM MEDENĠYETĠNĠN FARKLI COĞRAFYALARDAKĠ ĠZLERĠ Ġran, Horasan, Türkistan ve Maveraünnehir Bölgesi İran ve Horasan bölgesi Hz. Ömer döneminde İslam topraklarına katılmıştır. Bu bölge İslam medeniyetine hem kültürel hem de ilmi pek çok katkı sunmuştur. Horasan bölgesi Merv, Belh, Herat gibi pek çok şehri kapsayan bir bölgedir. Günümüzde bu bölge tek bir devletin hâkimiyeti altında değildir. İran, Afganistan, Tacikistan gibi ülkelerin topraklarına yayılmıştır. Belh, Mevlana Celaleddin Rumi’nin doğum yeridir. Horasan’dan gönderilen alperen, gazi dervişler Anadolu’nun ve Balkanlar’ın İslamlaşmasında önemli bir paya sahiptir. Maveraünnehir nehrin öte yakası anlamına gelmektedir. Orta Asya’daki Seyhun ve Ceyhun nehirleri arasındaki bir bölgedir. Türkistan olarak bilinen coğrafyanın bir bölümünü oluşturmaktadır. Türkistan 8. Yüzyılda İslamiyetle tanışmıştır. Bu bölgede İmam Buharî, Tirmizî, İmam Maturidî, Farabî, İbn Sinâ, Zemahşerî ve Ali Kuşçu gibi aâlimler bu bölgede yetişmişlerdir. Pirî Türkistan olarak bilinen Hoca Ahmet Yesevî’nin bağlılarına alperen, gazi derviş denilmekteydi. Hint Alt Kıtası Bu bölge 7. Yüzyıldaki Arap tüccarların buraya gelmesiyle İslam ile tanışmıştır. Abbasiler döneminde yapılan fetihlerle bu bölge İslam topraklarına yayılmaya başlanmıştır. Bölge Gazneliler ve Babürlülerin hâkimiyetine girmiştir. 19. Yüzyıldaki İngiliz işgali ile bölge Müslümanların elinden çıkmıştır. İngilizler 1947’de çekildikten sonra Pakistan ve -
A Monograph on Islamic Toleration
Publication Partner: International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (ISSN: 2250-3153) A Monograph on Islamic Toleration ISLAMIC TOLERATION Rawaa Mahmoud Hussain Publishing Partner: IJSRP Inc. www.ijsrp.org Publication Partner: International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (ISSN: 2250-3153) Preface Islam runs in history for more than fourteen centuries ago, i.e., to the era in which the Prophet Muhammad lived. Since receiving the revelation, he began to deliver the divine message, to call for the unity of God, to declare the importance of Prophethood for humankind, and to advocate the need for faith in the last day. From that period, Islam appeared and spread throughout history to arrive at our present time. Therefore, we see that interest grows in understanding the teachings of Islam, day after day, in different areas of knowledge, especially religious and social ones. Toleration is a fundamental value that underlay of human existence in different historical eras witnessed by different civilizations. Islamic toleration is considered one of the most prominent contemporary Islamic issues. I have attended several conferences, symposiums, workshops, and published several books, articles, and refereed researches in Contemporary Islamic philosophy and thought, which is my main specialization. However, there is an assured need for further studies, particularly for the book that I am proposing to achieve . The book’s idea goes back to many years ago, and perhaps the beginning associated with the first moments in which I decided to specialize in the study of Islamic thought. Conflict and active differences among Islamic sects are an essential problem that faces Muslims today. -
Yearbook of Muslims in Europe the Titles Published in This Series Are Listed at Brill.Com/Yme Yearbook of Muslims in Europe Volume 5
Yearbook of Muslims in Europe The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/yme Yearbook of Muslims in Europe Volume 5 Editor-in-Chief Jørgen S. Nielsen Editors Samim Akgönül Ahmet Alibašić Egdūnas Račius LEIDEN • boSTON 2013 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, IPA, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface. ISSN 1877-1432 ISBN 978-90-04-25456-5 (hardback) ISBN 978-90-04-25586-9 (e-book) Copyright 2013 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Global Oriental, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers and Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. This book is printed on acid-free paper. CONTENTS The Editors ........................................................................................................ ix Editorial Advisers ........................................................................................... -
Rah Genre: an Evaluation of Fethullah Gã¼len╎s
THE SĪRAH GENRE: AN EVALUATION OF FETHULLAH GÜLEN’S APPROACH Submitted by Süleyman Sertkaya Bachelor of Theology Masters in Qur’anic Exegesis A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Theology and Philosophy Australian Catholic University December 2016 STATEMENT OF AUTHORSHIP AND SOURCES This thesis contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a thesis by means of which I have qualified for or been awarded another degree or diploma. No parts of this thesis have been submitted towards the award of any other degree or diploma in any other tertiary institution. No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledgment in the main text of the thesis. Süleyman Sertkaya December 2016 i STATEMENT OF APPRECIATION My heartfelt thanks and appreciation is due first and foremost to Professor İsmail Albayrak. This study was produced and completed under his guidance and supervision. His continuous support, encouragement, kindness and patience have brought me to this stage. I also extend my special thanks to Professor Raymond Canning and Dr Edmund Chia for their contributions, encouragement and support as my co-supervisors. I would like to thank the members of the Theology and Philosophy Faculty, and especially the Research Office at ACU, for their kindness and support throughout my research. I am also grateful to friends at the ACU library, particularly Mr Daryl Bailey, for their support. They often went out of their way to assist me in obtaining all the critical books and resources I required, especially during the early stages of this study. -
ISIM Newsletter 14, June 2004 ISIM
ISIM Newsletter 14, June 2004 ISIM, Citation ISIM,. (2004). ISIM Newsletter 14, June 2004. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/10074 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) License: Leiden University Non-exclusive license Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/10074 Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). ISIM-Newsletter-14-WEB-DEF 29-06-2004 11:06 Pagina 1 JUNE 2004 60 PAGES [email protected] WWW.ISIM.NL 14 Screening of The Passion of the Christ, “We should be wary whenever we see cultures … which Tehran, May 2004 invest so heavily in images of victimization. Such images— © AFP, 2004 regardless of their veracity or applicability—are essential for legitimising violence….” Elliot Colla, A Culture of Righteousness and Martyrdom, p.6 12 26 30 50 Charles Tripp Maha Abdelrahman Shirin Ebadi Donal B. Cruise O’Brien Iraq as Lebanon The Leftists & Islamists Human Rights, Women & Islam African Muslims & the Secular State ISIM-Newsletter-14-WEB-DEF 29-06-2004 11:06 Pagina 2 Ads N O W AV A I L A B L E FR O M ID C P U B L I S H E R S The Creation of Modern Saudi Arabia India Office Political and Secret Files , c. 1914-1939 Editor: Penelope Tuson, Former Curator of Middle East Archives, Oriental & India Office Collections (OIOC, now part of the Asia, Pacific and Africa Collections), British Library The archives of the Political and Secret Department of the India Office are an outstanding source for the history of the Saudi state, and this is the first time they have been made completely available in one major series. -
KSÜ İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi AZÎZ MAHMÛD HÜDÂYÎ'nin
KSÜ İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 19 (2012) AZÎZ MAHMÛD HÜDÂYÎ’NİN MEKTUPLARI ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME Yrd.Doç. Dr. Mustafa Salim GÜVEN* ÖZET Aziz Mahmûd Hüdâyî’nin mektupları tasavvuf araştırmacılarına bir kaynak olduğu gibi başka ilmî sahalar için de önem arzetmektedir. Hüdâyî’nin yaşadığı dönemin tarihini aydınlatması açısından tarihçilere, âyet ve hadislere getirdiği yorumlarıyla tefsir ve hadis alanındaki araştırmacılara, dil bakımından edebiyatçılara, devrin toplumsal analizi açısından sosyologlara ve yaşanılan coğrafyanın seyr ü sülük ile birlikte insan tabiatına etkisini anlatması bakımından psikologlara kaynak eser olabilecek özelliktedir. Ayrıca mektuplar tefekkür ve siyâset tarihimize de katkı sağlayabilecek niteliktedir. Osmanlılarda devlet ile tekke münasebetlerini aydınlatacak bilgiler taşımaktadır. Hüdâyî’nin mektupları üzerine yaptığımız bu çalışma, mektuplardan yararlanmak isteyen araştırmacılara yardımcı olacak ve onların işlerini kolaylaştıracaktır. İlgililer mektupları kısa yoldan tanıma imkanı bulacaklardır. Onların zaman kaybını önleyecek ve mektuplardan azami derecede faydalanmalarını sağlayacaktır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Tasavvuf, Celvetiyye, Azîz Mahmûd Hüdâyî, Mektubat, Tekke-devlet ilişkisi. Abstract AN EVALUATİON ON AZİZ MAHMUD HÜDAYİ’S LETTERS Aziz Mahmud Hüdayi’s letters are both the source for the researchers of Sufism and also they are significant for other fields of science. These letters can be source for historians to illuminate the historical period he lived in and for researchers of the interpretation of the Koran and hadith by the help of his interpretations on verse(ayet) and hadith of the Koran. Moreover, * KSÜ İlâhiyat Fakültesi Tasavvuf Anabilim Dalı Öğretim Üyesi Aziz Mahmud Hüdayi’nin Mektupları Üzerine … they can be helpful for the man of letters and sociologist in terms of language and analysis of social life of that period. Also, the letters have the quality to contribute the history of thinking and politics. -
The Sufi As the Axis of the World
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2016 The Sufi As The Axis Of The orld:W Representations Of Religious Authority In The Works Of Ismail Hakki Bursevi (1653-1725) Kameliya Atanasova University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the History of Religion Commons, and the Islamic Studies Commons Recommended Citation Atanasova, Kameliya, "The Sufi As The Axis Of The orld:W Representations Of Religious Authority In The Works Of Ismail Hakki Bursevi (1653-1725)" (2016). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 2172. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/2172 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/2172 For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Sufi As The Axis Of The orld:W Representations Of Religious Authority In The Works Of Ismail Hakki Bursevi (1653-1725) Abstract The present study examines the ways in which Ismail Hakki Bursevi (1653-1725) d(re)defines and deploys Islamic discursive practices and institutions to assert his religious authority as the most influential Sufi master in the Celveti order after its founder. Through a literary analysis of Bursevi’s autobiographical notes and dedicatory treatises (tuhfe) to Ottoman officials, I examine how he uses the institutions of the Sufi master (shaykh), order (tarīqa), and the Celestial Axis (quṭb) to argue for his superior status vis-�-vis other members of the Ottoman religious and learned elite. I speculate argue that the particulars of Hakki’s self-representation can be viewed as early indications of institutional anxiety and contested leadership within the Celveti Sufi order, which split into subbranches in the latter part of the eighteenth century. -
Uftade and the Ottoman Tradition
Islamic Mystical Poetry 7: session 1 Introduction Welcome to the seventh course of Islamic Mystical Poetry: in this course we shall be looking at poets from the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, three from the Ottoman Turkish tradition, one from the Ottoman Arab tradition, and two from the Indian sub-continent. As you may be aware, this is the final short course devoted to Islamic Mystical Poetry, and we hope that this and previous courses will give you a deeper appreciation of the extraordinary cultural flowering which these poets give voice to, a heritage which must rank, alongside sacred buildings, as one of the greatest gifts of Islam to humanity. On the last course we ended with one of the rare examples of female poets, A’ishah Ba’uniyyah, whose life more or less coincided with the end of the Mamluk era, the time when a Turkic slave dynasty in Egypt came to rule vast swathes of the Arab world, from Cairo to Damascus, forming a bulwark against the predations of Mongol invaders. Now we are moving into a time when the Ottomans came to dominate the whole of the Middle East, when the Ottoman sultans conquered Syria, Egypt and the Hijaz (including Mecca and Medina) and proclaimed themselves as khalīfa, the representative of God on earth. In English this period, which follows the conquest of Constantinople in 1453, is usually referred to as the Ottoman Empire, but in the Muslim consciousness it was an empire authorized by the divine and with all the trappings of religious (Sunni) orthodoxy, a caliphate. -
Great Theft, Wrestling Islam from the Extremists
THE GREAT THEFT Wrestling Islam from the Extremists KHALED ABOU EL FADL This book is dedicated to my teachers, who taught me beauty, compassion, and mercy, and that the true Islam is the Islam of moderation. Contents INTRODUCTION Recently, a rather well-known Islam-basher wrote… 1 PART ONE The Battleground for Faith 9 ONE ISLAM TORN BETWEEN EXTREMISM AND MODERATION Not too long ago, at the end of an invited lecture, I was… 11 TWO THE ROOTS OF THE PROBLEM All religions, like all sociological and political movements… 26 THREE THE RISE OF THE EARLY PURITANS The story of puritanical Islam should properly start with the… 45 FOUR THE STORY OF CONTEMPORARY PURITANS Puritan movements took things to their logical extreme. The… 95 PART TWO Charting the Moderate Versus Puritan Divide 111 FIVE WHAT ALL MUSLIMS AGREE UPON As is the case with all religions, there is a core set of beliefs… 113 SIX GOD AND THE PURPOSE OF CREATION The relationship of the individual to God is the most significant… 126 SEVEN THE NATURE OF LAW AND MORALITY There is perhaps no issue that sets moderates and puritans… 142 EIGHT APPROACHES TO HISTORY AND MODERNITY At the very root of the debates about the nature of God’s… 162 NINE DEMOCRACY AND HUMAN RIGHTS In today’s world, many Muslims and non-Muslims believe… 180 TEN INTERACTING WITH NON-MUSLIMS AND SALVATION When it comes to thinking about issues such as how to… 203 ELEVEN JIHAD,WARFARE, AND TERRORISM No aspect of the Islamic religion is in the public eye and… 220 TWELVE THE NATURE AND ROLE OF WOMEN It might be surprising to realize that today the question of the… 250 CONCLUSION Religions, like all strong convictions, are a powerful… 275 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS NOTES ABOUT THE AUTHOR COVER COPYRIGHT ABOUT THE PUBLISHER INTRODUCTION ecently, a rather well-known Islam-basher wrote an article R accusing me of being a “stealth Islamist.” By this, I think he meant that although I pretend to be a moderate Muslim, in truth I am an extremist who promotes a militant agenda. -
İslam Düşüncesi Alanında Türkiye'de Yapılan Tezler*
İslam düşüncesi Harun ANAY alanında Türkiye'de yapılan tezler* Önsöz Kısaltmalar Kaynaklar A- Türkçe Doçentlik, Doktora, Öğretim Üyeliği ve Yüksek Lisans Tezleri B- İngilizce Doktora ve Yüksek Lisans Tezleri C- Türkçe Lisans Tezleri ÖNSÖZ ibliyografik çalışmaların İslam düşüncesi tarihinde göz alıcı bir geçmişe sahip olduğu bilinmektedir. Önemli bir kısmı bu gün- kü tabirle “açıklamalı bibliyografya” olan bu eserlerin içerisin- de X. miladi yüzyılda İbn Nedim tarafından yazılan el-Fihrist, hacmi, sistematiği ve ihtiva ettiği konular itibariyle o döneme Bkadar yazılan eserlerin başında gelir.1 Daha sonra XVII. yüzyılda büyük bir Osmanlı alimi olan Katip Çelebi’nin kaleme aldığı Keşfu’z-Zünun an Esa- mi’l-Kütübi ve’l-Fünun’un bu sahanın en dikkate değer eseri olduğu söyle- nebilir.2 Yazılış tarihleri itibariyle aralarında yaklaşık yedi asır bulunmasına ve bu yüzyıllar zarfında İslam tarihinde büyük siyasi, sosyal, iktisadi ve kül- türel değişiklikler olmasına rağmen, bu iki eserin gittikçe gelişen bir ilim ge- leneğini devam ettirmeleri önemle kaydedilmesi gereken bir husustur. Bu ilim geleneğinin bir sonucu olarak, İbn Nedim el-Fihrist’te yaşadığı döneme kadar Arapça’da yazılan bütün eserleri tespit ederek yer yer onlar hakkında bilgi verme gayreti içindedir. Katip Çelebi ise, dil farkı gözetmek- sizin İslam kültürü içinde yazılan ve hakkında bilgi edinebildiği bütün eser- 73 * Bu çalışmamı ABD’de bulunduğum bir yıl zarfında unutulmaz yardımlarını gördü- ğüm değerli ilim adamları Prof. Dr. Cemal Kafadar, Prof. Dr. Engin Deniz Akarlı, D‹VAN Rahim Acar, Cemil Aydın, İbrahim Kalın, Seyfi Kenan, Vildan-Cengiz Şişman, Him- 1998/1 met Taşkömür, Hüseyin Yılmaz, Hayreddin Yücesoy ve Hayalhane-i Osmani’nin bü- tün üyelerine ithaf ediyorum.