Maussollos’mnema Elisabeth Mcgowan To cite this version: Elisabeth Mcgowan. Maussollos’mnema. 2èmes Rencontres d’archéologie de l’IFEA : Le Mort dans la ville Pratiques, contextes et impacts des inhumations intra-muros en Anatolie, du début de l’Age du Bronze à l’époque romaine., Nov 2011, Istanbul, Turkey. pp.157-174. halshs-00808257 HAL Id: halshs-00808257 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00808257 Submitted on 5 Apr 2013 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. MAUSSOLLOS’S MNEMA An iconographical approach to the architecture of the Maussolleion at Halikarnassos Elizabeth McGowan Williams College
[email protected] Abstract Undoubtedly the most renowned example of intramural burial in antiquity was the Maussolleion at Halicarnassus. Since its rediscovery within the writing of Vitruvius, Pliny and other ancient authors by Renaissance architects its form has been a frequent subject of speculation. The results of the archaeological campaigns of the 19th and 20th centuries have allowed the discussion to encompass an aesthetic evaluation of the temple-tomb’s actual remains. The Maussolleion’s seemingly disparate assortment of architectural forms, which samples motifs from prominent Mediterranean cultures (Lykian podium, Greek temple, and Egyptian pyramid) has been characterized as the ultimate statement in bad taste by a self-aggrandizing satrap.