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The Nairobi Attack and Al-Shabab's Media Strategy
OCTOBER 2013 . VOL 6 . ISSUE 10 Contents The Nairobi Attack and FEATURE ARTICLE 1 The Nairobi Attack and Al-Shabab’s Al-Shabab’s Media Strategy Media Strategy By Christopher Anzalone By Christopher Anzalone REPORTS 6 The Dutch Foreign Fighter Contingent in Syria By Samar Batrawi 10 Jordanian Jihadists Active in Syria By Suha Philip Ma’ayeh 13 The Islamic Movement and Iranian Intelligence Activities in Nigeria By Jacob Zenn 19 Kirkuk’s Multidimensional Security Crisis By Derek Henry Flood 22 The Battle for Syria’s Al-Hasakah Province By Nicholas A. Heras 25 Recent Highlights in Terrorist Activity 28 CTC Sentinel Staff & Contacts Kenyan soldiers take positions outside the Westgate Mall in Nairobi on September 21, 2013. - Photo by Jeff Angote/Getty Images fter carrying out a bold Godane. The attack also followed a attack inside the upscale year in which al-Shabab lost control Westgate Mall in Nairobi in of significant amounts of territory in September 2013, the Somali Somalia, most importantly major urban Amilitant group al-Shabab succeeded in and economic centers such as the cities recapturing the media spotlight. This of Baidoa and Kismayo. was in large part due to the nature of the attack, its duration, the difficulty This article examines al-Shabab’s About the CTC Sentinel in resecuring the mall, the number of media strategy during and immediately The Combating Terrorism Center is an casualties, and al-Shabab’s aggressive after the Westgate Mall attack, both independent educational and research media campaign during and immediately via micro-blogging on Twitter through institution based in the Department of Social after the attack.1 its various accounts as well as more Sciences at the United States Military Academy, traditional media formats such as West Point. -
The DEFENDANT Newsletter of the Australian Chesterton Society
The DEFENDANT Newsletter of the Australian Chesterton Society Vol. 25 No. 1 Summer 2018 Issue No. 96 ‘I have found that humanity is not The Little Town That incidentally engaged, Chesterton Loved but eternally and systematically engaged, by Aidan Mackey in throwing gold into the Though born in central London, Chesterton gutter and diamonds into developed a deep love of the town of the sea. ; therefore I Beaconsfield, which is west of London and have imagined that the not far from Oxford. He and his wife Frances main business of man, moved to Beaconsfield in 1922, and remained however humble, is there until his death in 1936. defence. I have conceived Aidan Mackey, a uniquely qualified authority that a defendant is chiefly Chesterton’s home, Top Meadow, in Beaconsfield. on Chesterton, has a special knowledge of required when worldlings the significance of Beaconsfield in Chesterton’s living in London in the early years of the 20th despise the world – that life. In 2003, he wrote an article for the journal, century, felt in need of a relaxed spell in the a counsel for the defence Buckinghamshire Countryside, which shed country. would not have been out light on Chesterton’s links with Beaconsfield of place in the terrible day and the ways in which it nourished his The next train happened to be bound for when the sun was mind and imagination. It is reprinted in The Slough [a town west of London], which, Defendant with Mr Mackey’s kind permission, Chesterton commented, ‘may seem to be a darkened over Calvary in an edited form for space reasons. -
Lebanon: Background and U.S. Relations
Lebanon: Background and U.S. Relations Casey L. Addis Analyst in Middle Eastern Affairs February 1, 2011 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R40054 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Lebanon: Background and U.S. Relations Summary Lebanon is a religiously diverse country transitioning toward independence and democratic consolidation after a ruinous civil war and the subsequent Syrian and Israeli occupations. The United States and Lebanon have historically enjoyed a good relationship due in part to cultural and religious ties; the democratic character of the state; a large, Lebanese-American community in the United States; and the pro-western orientation of Lebanon, particularly during the cold war. Current policy priorities of the United States include strengthening the weak democratic institutions of the state, limiting the influence of Iran, Syria, and others in Lebanon’s political process, and countering threats from Hezbollah and other militant groups in Lebanon. Following Syrian withdrawal from Lebanon in 2005 and the war between Israel and Hezbollah in the summer of 2006, the Bush Administration requested and Congress appropriated a significant increase in U.S. assistance to Lebanon. Since 2006, U.S. assistance to Lebanon has topped $1 billion total over three years, including for the first time U.S. security assistance for the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) and Internal Security Forces (ISF) of Lebanon. Several key issues in U.S.-Lebanon relations could potentially affect future U.S. assistance to Lebanon. The scope and influence of foreign actors, primarily Syria and Iran; unresolved territorial disputes; concerns about extremist groups operating in Lebanon; and potential indictments by the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) are among the challenges facing the Lebanese government and U.S. -
Richie Havens Mixed Bag Rar
1 / 2 Richie Havens Mixed Bag Rar Hermes Birkin Bag and Vintage Scarf- Hermes handbags collection ... "Richie Havens was singing Lady Madonna and the room was a dark and hazy abyss ... .com/files/179093644/1991_-_The_Whole_Of_The_Moon__CD_Single_.rar THE ... mixed with live performances, fellow musicians, friends and impassioned fans .... ... Brooks played bass also on the Miles Davis album Bitches Brew, on the Bob Dylan album Highway 61 Revisited and on the Richie Havens album Mixed Bag.. prax - 62 - 60 - let - vzdoru - 3 - díl - Woodstock - Vojtěch - Lindaur.rar ... RICHIE HAVENS - 1967 - Mixed Bag USA Folk Rock Folkrock Woodstock s.a. USA Folk .... Aug 27, 2014 — court, receiving mixed messages from the judges, and ... Najatt Ajarar's creation, “Dad,” incorporated sandals ... free brooms, rakes, and trash bags to area residents if they ... Richie Havens, The Who, The Band,. Jimi Hendrix .... Sep 22, 2020 — A jiffy bag modern man testosterone review One is probably the fussiest shopper I know. ... Bright Princeton college student Richie (Justin Timberlake) gambles away ... over a possible government shutdown in Washington and mixed signals on U.S. ... course these kind of plant havens must be full of. Oct 31, 1975 — featuring “Mandy Raggs,” mixed ... bag as he could be The difference ... Richie Havens-Bijou Cafe ex ... part, Havens act had been sfot and.. Jun 30, 2007 — Download It Here : http://rapidshare.com/Poets_-_Scottland's_no.1.rar ... Richie Unterberger. Song Titles: MUST I ... with the original. The songs, while often strong, remain a mixed bag. ... From The Green Havens 4. Here On .... Download file Free Book PDF rar alexandr vladimir putin nemec kremle Pdf at Complete .. -
Reporters Describe Carnage at Qana
Home News Sport Radio TV Weather Languages UK version International versionAbout the versions | Low graphics | Help | Contact us News Front Page Last Updated: Sunday, 30 July 2006, 14:53 GMT 15:53 UK E-mail this to a friend Printable version Reporters describe carnage at Qana VIDEO AND AUDIO NEWS Africa Reports from the southern Lebanese town of Qana have See the aftermath of the Israeli Americas described a scene of air strike Asia-Pacific carnage, with rescue Europe workers continuing to pull Middle East bodies from the ruins of a South Asia civilian building. UK Business Early on Sunday morning, as LATEST NEWS Health BBC correspondents arrived at Lebanon warning on ceasefire Few people pulled from the destroyed Israeli commando raid alarms UN Science/Nature the site of the deadliest Israeli house in Qana were alive Technology strike so far in this conflict, The raid that went wrong Crisis day-by-day Entertainment frantic efforts to find survivors were already under way. ----------------- DESPATCHES Have Your Say Displaced families had been sheltering in the basement of a Dangers await In Pictures house in Qana, which was crushed after a direct hit. Unexploded bombs are among dangers facing Country Profiles The Israeli strike killed at least 54 people, more than half of those returning to In Depth them children. southern Lebanon. Programmes Israeli city counts cost of war The BBC's Jim Muir said that for some of the rescuers, Devastation sightseers RELATED BBC SITES experienced as they were, the emotional impact of finding so Surveying the damaged south SPORT many dead children in the ruins was too much. -
Tom Stoppard
Tom Stoppard: An Inventory of His Papers at the Harry Ransom Center Descriptive Summary Creator: Stoppard, Tom Title: Tom Stoppard Papers 1939-2000 (bulk 1970-2000) Dates: 1939-2000 (bulk 1970-2000) Extent: 149 document cases, 9 oversize boxes, 9 oversize folders, 10 galley folders (62 linear feet) Abstract: The papers of this British playwright consist of typescript and handwritten drafts, revision pages, outlines, and notes; production material, including cast lists, set drawings, schedules, and photographs; theatre programs; posters; advertisements; clippings; page and galley proofs; dust jackets; correspondence; legal documents and financial papers, including passports, contracts, and royalty and account statements; itineraries; appointment books and diary sheets; photographs; sheet music; sound recordings; a scrapbook; artwork; minutes of meetings; and publications. Call Number: Manuscript Collection MS-4062 Language English Access Open for research Administrative Information Acquisition Purchases and gifts, 1991-2000 Processed by Katherine Mosley, 1993-2000 Repository: Harry Ransom Center, University of Texas at Austin Stoppard, Tom Manuscript Collection MS-4062 Biographical Sketch Playwright Tom Stoppard was born Tomas Straussler in Zlin, Czechoslovakia, on July 3, 1937. However, he lived in Czechoslovakia only until 1939, when his family moved to Singapore. Stoppard, his mother, and his older brother were evacuated to India shortly before the Japanese invasion of Singapore in 1941; his father, Eugene Straussler, remained behind and was killed. In 1946, Stoppard's mother, Martha, married British army officer Kenneth Stoppard and the family moved to England, eventually settling in Bristol. Stoppard left school at the age of seventeen and began working as a journalist, first with the Western Daily Press (1954-58) and then with the Bristol Evening World (1958-60). -
Tom Stoppard
Tom Stoppard: An Inventory of His Papers at the Harry Ransom Center Descriptive Summary Creator: Stoppard, Tom Title: Tom Stoppard Papers Dates: 1939-2000 (bulk 1970-2000) Extent: 149 document cases, 9 oversize boxes, 9 oversize folders, 10 galley folders (62 linear feet) Abstract: The papers of this British playwright consist of typescript and handwritten drafts, revision pages, outlines, and notes; production material, including cast lists, set drawings, schedules, and photographs; theatre programs; posters; advertisements; clippings; page and galley proofs; dust jackets; correspondence; legal documents and financial papers, including passports, contracts, and royalty and account statements; itineraries; appointment books and diary sheets; photographs; sheet music; sound recordings; a scrapbook; artwork; minutes of meetings; and publications. Call Number: Manuscript Collection MS-4062 Language English. Arrangement Due to size, this inventory has been divided into two separate units which can be accessed by clicking on the highlighted text below: Tom Stoppard Papers--Series descriptions and Series I. through Series II. [Part I] Tom Stoppard Papers--Series III. through Series V. and Indices [Part II] [This page] Stoppard, Tom Manuscript Collection MS-4062 Series III. Correspondence, 1954-2000, nd 19 boxes Subseries A: General Correspondence, 1954-2000, nd By Date 1968-2000, nd Container 124.1-5 1994, nd Container 66.7 "Miscellaneous," Aug. 1992-Nov. 1993 Container 53.4 Copies of outgoing letters, 1989-91 Container 125.3 Copies of outgoing -
SANDI TOKSVIG OBE Sandi Toksvig OBE
SANDI TOKSVIG OBE Sandi Toksvig OBE, was born in Copenhagen, Denmark and brought up around the world in Europe, Africa and the United States. She began her comedy career at Girton College, Cambridge where she wrote and performed in the first all-woman Footlights show as well as achieving a first class degree. Sandi is well known to UK audiences as a broadcaster having begun her career in children’s television playing Ethel in the long running Saturday morning show Number 73. Since then her television career has included celebrated series such as Call My Bluff and Whose Line Is It Anyway? She was also host of Antiques Master for BBC2 and 1001 Things You Should Know for Channel 4. In 2016, Sandi took over from Stephen Fry as host of BBC2's hugely popular quiz show QI, and in 2014 she also replaced William G. Stewart as the host of 15 to 1 which made its comeback after 11 years. In 2017 she and Noel Fielding became the new co-hosts of The Great British Bake Off in it's move to Channel 4. For a decade Sandi was a familiar voice to BBC Radio 4 listeners as the chair of The News Quiz which led to her induction into the Radio Hall of Fame. Sandi is passionate about live performance. She performed at the very first night of The Comedy Store in London and for many years was a member of The Comedy Store Players, an improvisational comedy team. Sandi conceived Playhouse Live for Sky Arts, producing specially commissioned live drama for television. -
Press Release
PRESS RELEASE SANDI TOKSVIG TO STAR IN FESTIVE FILM PREMIERE FROM GLOBE THEATRE WEDNESDAY 18 NOVEMBER 2020 This December, national treasure Sandi Toksvig will be bringing laughter, carols and the joy of Christmas from the Globe Theatre in an online film premiere of Christmas at the (Snow) Globe from Monday 21 December. To help share the Christmas cheer with as many people as possible, the Globe are offering all UK care homes and children's hospitals Christmas at (Snow) Globe for free. This film is based on the 2019 production which was written and directed by Sandi Toksvig and Jenifer Toksvig. Pip Broughton joins to direct this film adaptation which will be available until 5 January, runs at approximately 45 minutes, and is being shot on location at the Globe, currently closed to the public due to lockdown. Online audiences across the world will be invited to don their best ugly Christmas jumper, pour a mug of eggnog and join the Globe on Twitter @The_Globe for some festive cheer with the #SnowGlobe watch party from 6.30pm on Monday 21 December. Sandi is well known to UK audiences as a broadcaster, with television credits including celebrated series Call My Bluff (as regular team captain) and Whose Line Is It Anyway? She took over from Stephen Fry as host of QI, BBC2’s fiendishly difficult and hugely popular quiz, and she and Noel Fielding were co-hosts of The Great British Bake Off until 2019. She tours her one-woman live show The National Trevor Show in 2021, and her new book ‘Toksvig’s Almanac 2021: An Eclectic Meander Through the Historical Year’, was published this month. -
Room for One More: the Metaphorics of Physical Space in the Eighteenth
Cardozo School of Law “Room for One More”: The Metaphorics of Physical Space in the Eighteenth-Century Copyright Debate Author(s): Simon Stern Reviewed work(s): Source: Law and Literature, Vol. 24, No. 2 (Summer 2012), pp. 113-150 Published by: University of California Press on behalf of the Cardozo School of Law Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/lal.2012.24.2.113 . Accessed: 09/08/2012 19:29 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. University of California Press and Cardozo School of Law are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Law and Literature. http://www.jstor.org “Room for One More”: The Metaphorics of Physical Space in the Eighteenth-Century Copyright Debate Simon Stern Abstract: This article focuses on literary texts and writings by copyright polemicists—those arguing for and against stronger copyright protection—during the eighteenth century. The metaphor of the text as a tract of land has been cited by other commentators on copyright history but has not been examined closely. Working through a series of writings on imitation and derivative use, the article shows how the metaphor seemed initially to provide an ideal basis for demanding stronger copyright protection and for policing piracy and derivative uses more aggressively, but turned out, in some writ- ers’ hands, to offer yet another means of portraying the literary marketplace as endlessly expansive. -
Middle East Program Occasional Paper Series Fall 2016
MIDDLE EAST PROGRAM OCCASIONAL PAPER SERIES FALL 2016 MIDDLE EAST PROGRAM FALL OCCASIONAL PAPER SERIES 2016 From Tribe to Nation: Iraqi Kurdistan on the Cusp of Statehood “For better or nition that after decades of dogged, if at times Amberin Zaman, worse, it is hard unorthodox, efforts to build their own state, Public Policy Fellow, Woodrow Wilson International to escape [the] the Iraqi Kurds are on the cusp of formally de- Center for Scholars conclusion that claring independence. It is no longer a matter future of Iraqi of “if” but “when.” Kurds lies with And the United States, as much as Iraq’s their integration neighbors—Iran, Turkey, and Syria, which into Iraqi state have restive Kurdish populations of their […] In terms of re- own—needs to be ready when Iraqi Kurdis- gional stability, it is probably preferable that tan, the first real Kurdish state in the modern [the] Kurdish independence movement does sense, is born. Most importantly, so do the not succeed.” Thus opined an American dip- Kurds. lomat stationed in Baghdad in a secret cable It will be a premature birth on many dated July 1, 1973.1 counts. The Kurdistan Regional Government Forty-three years on, official U.S. policy— (KRG) remains at war against jihadists of the that Iraq needs to remain territorially intact— so-called Islamic State (ISIS). Collapsing oil has not changed. But there is growing recog- prices have bankrupted the KRG’s rentier 1 MIDDLE EAST PROGRAM OCCASIONAL PAPER SERIES FALL 2016 About the Middle East Program Director The Middle East Program was launched in February 1998 in light of Henri J. -
Iraqi Kurds, Persecution and Struggle for Independence
JOURNAL OF CRITICAL REVIEWS ISSN- 2394-5125 VOL 7, ISSUE 17, 2020 IRAQI KURDS, PERSECUTION AND STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE Pasar Abdulkareem Fendi1, Salawati Mat Basir2, Span Jameel Mustafa3 and Sarsam Khaleel Shwani4 1 Faculty of Law, The National University of Malaysia. And Scientific Research and Development Center- Nawroz University-Kurdistan Regional, Iraq 2 Faculty of Law, The National University of Malaysia 3 Department of Law, College of Law and political science, Nawroz University, Iraq 4 Department of Media Techniques, Erbil Technical Administrative College, Erbil Polytechnic University, Kurdistan region of Iraq Received: 10 April 2020 Revised and Accepted: 26 June 2020 Abstract: The present paper contextualises the discussion by examining the case of the Iraqi Kurds. The discussion begins with an overview of the origin of the Kurds and Kurdistan on the other hand Other major developments torch-lighted in this paper include the Kurdish elections of 1992, the establishment of a Kurdistan regional government and the adoption of a new Iraqi constitution in 2005, which recognises the Kurdistan Region as a federal entity within the Republic of Iraq. Key constitutional disputes between the Kurdistan region and the Iraqi federal government are also discussed. On the other hand, a highpoint of the paper is the 2017 referendum for independence held in the Kurdistan region in which the Kurds voted overwhelmingly to separate from Iraq. The rest of the paper examines after the referendum. The paper ends with a summary of the situation in the Kurdistan region after the 2017 independence referendum. Keywords: Kurdish, Uprising, Parliament Election, establishment government, federalism, independence referendum, referendum Sanctions.