Familie Hygrophoraceae Sektionenliste, Schlüssel, Mikrozeichnungen Ab Seite 67, Bilder FAMILIE HYGROPHRANACEAE Sporen Nicht Amxloid

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Familie Hygrophoraceae Sektionenliste, Schlüssel, Mikrozeichnungen Ab Seite 67, Bilder FAMILIE HYGROPHRANACEAE Sporen Nicht Amxloid Familie Hygrophoraceae Sektionenliste, Schlüssel, Mikrozeichnungen ab Seite 67, Bilder FAMILIE HYGROPHRANACEAE Sporen nicht amxloid. Trama irregulär oder regulär. Velum immer fehlend. Wenn der Stiel schleimig ist, dann ist er überall schleimig, sogar unmittelbar unter den Lamellen, ohne besondere ringartige Spuren. Keine Mykorrhi- za-Pilze bzw. nur bei Gräsern wachsend: Triebus HygrocybeaKühner Saftlin- ge HYGROCYBE SAFTLINGE Trama irregulär oder regulär. Velum immer fehlend. Wenn der Stiel schlei- mig ist, dann ist er überall schleimig, sogar unmittelbar unter den Lamellen, ohne besondere ringartige Spuren. Keine Mykorrhiza-Pilze bzw. nur bei Gräsern wachsend. Fleisch glasig. Sektion Obtusae (Sm.& Hesl.) Bon Arten mit +/- kegeliger Silhouette, manchmal auch stumpf, aber mit einer Trama, die aus stark langgestreckten Hyphen mit einer Länge von (150- )300-1000 μm (und mehr) gebildet wird und mit Basidien, die im allgemei- nen gedrungen sind und 35-45 x 8-12(-15) μm messen. Fleisch oft aufspal- tend oder saftig, besonders im Stiel so. Hut flach oder stumpf bis wenig kegelig (Höhe kleiner als ein Drittel des Durchmessers). Basidien +/- schlank, bis zu 45 x 6-8(-10) μm (Übergang zur Untergattung Pseudohygrocybe). Oft stark schleimige Arten (Hut und (oder) Stiel), niemals grauend. Lamellen angewachsen oder ausgerandet, selten fast frei. Sporen <10 μm: HYGROCYBE CITRINOFUSCA (Favre) Bon Flachütiger Ellerling HYGROCYBE EUROFLAVESCENS (chlorophana) Kühner Stumpfer Saftling HYGROCYBE CHLOROPHANA (Fr.: Fr.) Karst. Stumpfer Saftling HYGROCYBE GLUTINIPES (Lge.) Haller HYGROCYBE CHLOROPHANA VAR.AURANTIACA Bon HYGROCYBE SUBPAPILLATA Kühner Trockener Saftling Untersektion Nigrescentinae Hut deutlich kegelig oder glockig (Höhe größer als der Durchmesser oder gleich dem Durchmesser) oder dann am Ende, wenn der Hut sich ausbreitet, stark gebuckelt. Basidien gedrungen, vom ‹Godfrinia›-Typ, d.h. 35-40(-45) x 10-13(-15) μm, ziemlich deutlich keulig. Lamellen aufsteigend bis fast frei. Wenig schleimige Arten oder Stiel immer trocken, +/- faserig und aufspal- tend. Fleisch manchmal schwärzend oder grauend: HYGROCYBE PSEUDOCONICA Lange Kegeliger Saftling HYGROCYBE CONICOIDES (Ort.) Ort.& Watl. Rotblättriger Dünen-Saftling HYGROCYBE CONICA (Sch.: Fr.) Kumm. Kegeliger Saftling HYGROCYBE VESELSKYI Sing.& Kuthan Abweichender Saftling HYGROCYBE RIPARIA Kreisel Teichufer-Saftling HYGROCYBE OLIVACEONIGRA (Orton) Moser Olivschwarzer Saftling Farben verschiden HYGROCYBE CONICA VAR.CHLOROIDES (Malenc.) Bon HYGROCYBE PSEUDOCONICA VAR.TRISTIS (Pers.) Bon HYGROCYBE SPADICEA (Scop.: Fr.) P.Karst. Braungelber Saftling HYGROCYBE CALYPTRIFORMIS (Berkel.) Fayod Rosenroter Saftling HYGROCYBE FOLIIRUBENS (conicoides) Murrill HYGROCYBE INTERMEDIA (Passer.) Fayod Feuerschuppiger Saftling HYGROCYBE OBRUSSEA (Fr.: Fr.) Wünsche ss.auct. non K.-M., Arnolds usw. Schnürsporiger Saftling HYGROCYBE BREVISPORA (citrinovirens) Möll. Grünlichgelber Saftling HYGROCYBE CITRINOVIRENS (Lge.) J.Schf. Grünlichgelber Saftling HYGROCYBE PSEUDOCUSPIDATA Kühn. nom.nud. HYGROCYBE SUBGLOBISPORA (Orton) Moser Rundlichsporiger Saftling HYGROCYBE KONRADII Haller HYGROCYBE PERSISTENS (Britz.) Sing. VAR.PERSISTENS HYGROCYBE PERSISTENS VAR.LANGEI (Kühn.) Bon cf. HYGROCYBE PERSISTENS FO.PSEUDOCROCEA Bon ad int. HYGROCYBE AURANTIOLUTESCENS VAR.PARAPERSISTENS Bon HYGROCYBE PERSISTENS VAR.CUSPIDATA (Peck) Arn. Untergattung Pseudohygrocybe Bon Farben gelb, rot oder orange (rein). Huthaut verschieden. Hyphen normaler- weise mit Schnallen (ausgenommen bei zweisporigen parthenogenetischen Exemplaren). Muscaflavin vorhanden: HYGROCYBE PUNICEA (Fr.ex Fr.) Kumm. Granatroter Saftling HYGROCYBE SPLENDIDISSIMA (Orton) Svrcek Prächtiger Saftling HYGROCYBE AURANTIOSPLENDENS Haller Glänzender Orange-Saftling HYGROCYBE PHAEOCOCCINEA (Arnolds) Bon Schwarzbereifter Saftling HYGROCYBE COCCINEA (Sch.ex Fr.) Kumm. Kirschroter Saftling HYGROCYBE PHAEOCOCCINEA (Arnolds) Bon Schwarzbereifter Saftling HYGROCYBE MARCHII (Bres.) Sing. Kerbrandiger Orange-Saftling HYGROCYBE CONSTRICTOSPORA Arnolds Kleiner Schnürspor-Saftling HYGROCYBE MINIATA FO. MOSERI Bon,. Mennigroter Saftling HYGROCYBE QUIETA (obrussea) Kühner Schnürsporiger Saftling HYGROCYBE PARVULA (Peck) Murr. HYGROCYBE AURANTIA Murr. HYGROCYBE ORTONIANA Bon HYGROCYBE CERACEA (Wulf ap.Jacq.: Fr.) Kummer HYGROCYBE CERACEA VAR.VITELLINOIDES (Bon) Bon HYGROCYBE VITELLINA (Fr.) P.Karst. Dottergelber Saftling HYGROCYBE REAE (Maire) Lange siehe mucronella Bitterer Saftling HYGROCYBE MUCRONELLA (Fr.) P.Karst. Bitterer Saftling HYGROCYBE SALICIS-HERBACEAE Kühner Zwergweiden-Saftling HYGROCYBE SUBMINUTULA Murr. HYGROCYBE AURANTIOVISCIDA Arnolds HYGROCYBE CERACEA VAR.VITELLINOIDES FO.RUBELLA Bon HYGROCYBE INSIPIDA (Lange) Moser Gelbrandiger Saftling HYGROCYBE MINUTULA (Peck) Murr. Rotgelber Saftling HYGROCYBE HELOBIA (Arnolds) Bon Knoblauch-Saftling HYGROCYBE CALCIPHILA Arnolds Kalkliebender Filz-Saftling HYGROCYBE REIDII Kühner Honig-Saftling HYGROCYBE SUBSTRANGULATA (Orton) Orton & Watling Fasteingeschnür- ter Moor-Saftling HYGROCYBE MINIATA (Fr.: Fr.) Kummer VAR.MINIATA Mennigroter Saftling HYGROCYBE MINIATA VAR.STRANGULATA (Orton) Bon HYGROCYBE MINIATA VAR.MOLLIS (Bk.& Br.) Arn. FO.MOLLIS HYGROCYBE MINIATA VAR.MOLLIS FO.MOSERI (Bon) Bon HYGROCYBE BIMINIATA Kühner HYGROCYBE LEPIDA Arnolds (siehe cantharellus) Pfifferlings-Saftling HYGROCYBE TURUNDA (Fr.: Fr.) P.Karst. Grobschuppiger Moor-Saftling HYGROCYBE RHODOPHYLLA Kühner Rotblättriger Saftling HYGROCYBE COCCINEOCRENATA (Orton) Moser Feinschuppiger Moor-Saftling HYGROCYBE COCCINEOCRENATA FO.AMBIGUA Kühner Untergattung Gliophorus (Herink) Heine- mann Farben variabler und weniger rein, rosa, grün, gebrochen rot oder schmut- zig gelb usw.. Schnallen selten oder fehlend oder Basidien oft mit einer klei- nen Öse aus auffallenden medaillonförmigen Verbindungen, manchmal mit Ausstülpungen. Muscoflavin fehlend HYGROCYBE PERPLEXA (A.H.Smith & Hesl.) Arnolds Ziegelbrauner Saftling HYGROCYBE LAETA (Pers.: Fr.) Kummer VAR. LAETA Zäher Saftling HYGROCYBE LAETA VAR. LUTEOLAETA (Arnolds) Bon HYGROCYBE LAETA FO.CURTIPES Möller HYGROCYBE LAETA FO.PALLIDA (A.H.Smith) Bon HYGROCYBE LAETA FO.GRISEOPALLIDA Bon HYGROCYBE PSITTACINA (Sch.:Fr.) Kummer V. .PSIT. Papageigrüner Saftling HYGROCYBE PSITTACINA VAR. ABIETINA (Heim) Bon HYGROCYBE UNGUINOSA (Fr.: Fr.) P.Karst. (siehe irrigata) Grauer Saftling HYGROCYBE IRRIGATA (Pers.: Fr.) Bon Untergattung Neohygrocybe (Her.) Bon Hut und Stiel trocken. Fleisch sich +/- rosa färbend oder (und) mit Geruch. Trama mit einer Tendenz, nach außen hin filzig zu werden. Lamellen ausge- randet angewachsen HYGROCYBE FORNICATA (Fr.) Sing. VAR.FORNICATA Blassgrauer Saftling HYGROCYBE FORNICATA VAR.STREPTOPUS (Fr.) Arnolds HYGROCYBE FORNICATA VAR.CLIVALIS (Fr.) Bon HYGROCYBE NITRATA (Pers.) Wunsche Nichtrötender Nitrat-Saftling HYGROCYBE INGRATA FO. MINOR Möller HYGROCYBE INGRATA Jens.& Möller Rötender Nitrat-Saftling HYGROCYBE OVINA (Bull.: Fr.) Kühn. (siehe nitiosa) GATTUNG HYGROPHORUS Fr. Schnecklinge Trama bilateral und Basidien langgestreckt. Arten, die besonders im Wald wachsen, mit +/- herablaufenden Lamellen und selten mit lebhaften Farben. Hut meistens schmierig, manchmal zusàtzlich auch der Stiel. Untergattung Neocamarophyllus, Sektion Clitocyboides H.& S. Stiel trocken, ohne kongophobe oder durch Gelifizierung sich abhebende Hyphen, oben oft punktiert bis fast zur Basis, selten mit baumwollartigem Ring. Hut wenig oder gar nicht schleimig: HYGROPHORUS KARSTENII Sacc.& Cub. in Sacc. VAR.KARSTENII (siehe meli- zeus) Aprikosenblättriger Schneckling HYGROPHORUS KARSTENII VAR.VATICANUS (Heim & Becker) Bon HYGROPHORUS PENARIUS Fr. VAR.PENARIUS Trockener Schneckling HYGROPHORUS MARZUOLUS März-Schneckling HYGROPHORUS PENARIUS VAR.BARBATULUS (Becker) Bon HYGROPHORUS PICEAE Kühner Fichten-Schneckling HYGROPHORUS FAGI Becker & Bon Buchen-Schneckling Untergattung Neocamarophyllus, Sektion Fulventes (Fr.) Bon Arten mit trockenem Stiel und mit +/- lebhaft gelb, fahlbeige oder rosa gefärbtem Hut, seltener rötlichbraun oder weinfarben, und in diesem Falle dann Lamellen weiß, jedenfalls nicht stellenweise rötlich (ungleich Rubentes, Nr.150 ff). Pigmentierung bis auf Ausnahmen intrazellulär. HYGROPHORUS PLEUROTOIDES Favre Seitenstieliger Schneckling HYGROPHORUS SPODOLEUCUS Mos. Fälblings-Schneckling HYGROPHORUS ARBUSTIVUS (Fr.) Fr. Mehlstiel-Schneckling HYGROPHORUS LEUCOPHAEUS (Scop.) Gillet (siehe lindtneri) Hellranderiger Schneckling HYGROPHORUS LEUCOPHAEO-ILICIS Bon & Chev. Steineichen-Schneckling HYGROPHORUS ARBUSTIVUS VAR.QUERCETORUM Bon & Chev. HYGROPHORUS NEMOREUS (Pers.: Fr.) Fr. VAR.NEMOREUS Hain-Schneck- ling HYGROPHORUS PSEUDODISCOIDEUS VAR.PSEUDODISCOIDEUS Rosabraun- scheibiger Schneckling HYGROPHORUS ARBUSTIVUS VAR.QUERCETORUM Bon & Chev. HYGROPHORUS PSEUDODISCOIDEUS VAR.FORMOSUS Bon HYGROPHORUS PSEUDODISCOIDEUS VAR.CISTOPHILUS Bon & Riouss HYGROPHORUS QUELETII Bres. Rotschuppiger Schneckling HYGROPHORUS LEPORINUS Fr. Hasen-Schneckling HYGROPHORUS SECRETANII Henn. Wachsgelber Schneckling HYGROPHORUS PACIFICUS A.H.Smith & Hesler HYGROPHORUS POETARUM Heim Isabellrötlicher Schneckling Untergattung Neocamarophyllus, Sektion Rubentes Fr. Mehr oder weniger rosa gefärbte oder purpurfleckige Arten, +/- gilbend. Lamellen rosalich bis purpurn punktiert. Mit membranärem Pigment in der Subkutis. HYGROPHORUS PURPURASCENS (A.-S.: Fr.) Fr. Beschleierter Schneckling HYGROPHORUS PLEUROTOIDES (Nr.135a). Seitenstieliger Schneckling HYGROPHORUS PROXIMUS Krieger HYGROPHORUS CARNEOGRISEUS Malenc. Fleischgrauer Schneckling HYGROPHORUS
Recommended publications
  • Ramaria Lacteobrunnescens) Funnen För Första Gången I Nordeuropa I En Uppländsk Kalkbarrskog
    Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift Volym 29 · nummer 3 · 2008 Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift inkluderar tidigare: www.svampar.se Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift Sveriges Mykologiska Förening Tidskriften publicerar originalartiklar med svamp- Föreningen verkar för anknytning och med svenskt och nordeuropeiskt - en bättre kännedom om Sveriges svampar och intresse. Tidskriften utkommer med fyra nummer svampars roll i naturen per år och ägs av Sveriges Mykologiska Förening. - skydd av naturen och att svampplockning och annat Instruktioner till författare finns på SMF:s hemsida uppträdande i skog och mark sker under iakttagande www.svampar.se Tidskrift erhålls genom medlem- av gällande lagar skap i SMF. - att kontakter mellan lokala svampföreningar och Detta nummer av Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift svampintresserade i landet underlättas framställs med bidrag från Tore Nathorst-Windahls - att kontakt upprätthålls med mykologiska föreningar minnesfond, Skogsstyrelsen och Naturvårdsverket. i grannländer - en samverkan med mykologisk forskning och veten- Redaktion skap. Redaktör och ansvarig utgivare Mikael Jeppson Medlemskap erhålles genom insättning av medlems- Lilla Håjumsgatan 4, avgiften på föreningens bankgiro 461 35 TROLLHÄTTAN 5388-7733 eller plusgiro 443 92 02-5. 0520-82910 [email protected] Medlemsavgiften för 2009 är: • 250:- för medlemmar bosatta i Sverige Hjalmar Croneborg • 300:- för medlemmar bosatta utanför Sverige Mattsarve Gammelgarn • 125:- (halv avgift) för studerande medlemmar 620 16 LJUGARN bosatta i Sverige (maximalt under 5 år) 018-672557 • 50:- för familjemedlemmar (erhåller ej SMT) [email protected] Subscriptions from abroad are welcome. Payments Jan Nilsson for 2009 (SEK 300.-) can be made to our bank ac- Smeberg 2 count: 450 84 BULLAREN Swedbank AB (publ) 0525-20972 Berga Företag [email protected] Box 22181 SE 250 23 Helsingborg, Sweden Äldre nummer av Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift (inkl.
    [Show full text]
  • OF UKRAINE © Chvikov V., Prylutskyi O
    Біорізноманіття, екологія та експериментальна біологія, 2020, №2 MYCOLOGY UDC 582.284 (477) Prylutskyi O. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5730-517X Chvikov V. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5297-3996 ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF HYGROPHORACEAE (AGARICALES, BASIDIOMYCOTA) OF UKRAINE © Chvikov V., Prylutskyi O. V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University [email protected] , [email protected] https://doi.org/10.34142/2708-5848.2020.22.2.01 Hygrophoraceae is a family within Agaricales, which comprises 26 genera and approximately 690 agaricoid species, including ectomycorrhizal, lichen-forming, bryophilous, humus and litter decomposing fungi. Some of these species especially those from genera Cuphophyllus, Hygrocybe, Neohygrocybe and Porpolomopsis are associated with natural grasslands and show extreme sensitivity to the presence of nitrogen-containing fertilizers in their substrate. This makes them indicative species of grasslands of high conservation value. While casual observations of Hygrophoraceae of Ukraine were incorporated in studies of agaricoid fungi as a whole, this family has never been in the focus of special research. Previously accumulated data on the diversity of Hygrophoraceae in Ukraine must be aggregated and revised. We have summarized all available data on the occurrences of Hygrophoraceae in Ukraine, including published papers, open databases, citizen science observations, and the previously unpublished original collection materials. Also, we provide an original description of the rare European species Haasiella venustissima (Fr.) Kotl. & Pouzar ex Chiaffi & Surault, which is reported for the first time from the territory of Ukraine. The resulting checklist of Hygrophoraceae of Ukraine includes 66 species. Leading genera are Hygrophorus (22 species), Hygrocybe (17) and Arrhenia (10); 5 species among them (Hygrocybe punicea, Hyrgocybe splendidissima, Neohygrocybe nitrata, Neohygrocybe ovina, Porpolomopsis calyptriformis) are threatened and according to “IUCN Red List” considered “Vulnerable”.
    [Show full text]
  • Mushrooms of Southwestern BC Latin Name Comment Habitat Edibility
    Mushrooms of Southwestern BC Latin name Comment Habitat Edibility L S 13 12 11 10 9 8 6 5 4 3 90 Abortiporus biennis Blushing rosette On ground from buried hardwood Unknown O06 O V Agaricus albolutescens Amber-staining Agaricus On ground in woods Choice, disagrees with some D06 N N Agaricus arvensis Horse mushroom In grassy places Choice, disagrees with some D06 N F FV V FV V V N Agaricus augustus The prince Under trees in disturbed soil Choice, disagrees with some D06 N V FV FV FV FV V V V FV N Agaricus bernardii Salt-loving Agaricus In sandy soil often near beaches Choice D06 N Agaricus bisporus Button mushroom, was A. brunnescens Cultivated, and as escapee Edible D06 N F N Agaricus bitorquis Sidewalk mushroom In hard packed, disturbed soil Edible D06 N F N Agaricus brunnescens (old name) now A. bisporus D06 F N Agaricus campestris Meadow mushroom In meadows, pastures Choice D06 N V FV F V F FV N Agaricus comtulus Small slender agaricus In grassy places Not recommended D06 N V FV N Agaricus diminutivus group Diminutive agariicus, many similar species On humus in woods Similar to poisonous species D06 O V V Agaricus dulcidulus Diminutive agaric, in diminitivus group On humus in woods Similar to poisonous species D06 O V V Agaricus hondensis Felt-ringed agaricus In needle duff and among twigs Poisonous to many D06 N V V F N Agaricus integer In grassy places often with moss Edible D06 N V Agaricus meleagris (old name) now A moelleri or A.
    [Show full text]
  • SOMA Speaker: Catharine Adams March 17 at the Sonoma County Farm Bureau “How the Death Cap Mushroom Conquered the World”
    SOMANEWS From the Sonoma County Mycological Association VOLUME 28: 7 MARCH 2016 SOMA Speaker: Catharine Adams March 17 At the Sonoma County Farm Bureau “How the Death Cap Mushroom Conquered the World” Cat Adams is interested in how chemical ecology in- fluences interactions between plants and fungi. For her PhD in Tom Bruns’ lab, Cat is studying the inva- sive ectomycorrhizal fungus, Amanita phalloides. The death cap mushroom kills more people than any oth- er mushroom, but how the deadly amatoxins influ- ence its invasion remains unexplored. Previously, Cat earned her M.A. with Anne Pringle at Harvard University. Her thesis examined fungal pathogens of the wild Bolivian chili pepper, Capsi- cum chacoense, and how the fungi evolved tolerance to spice. With the Joint Genome Institute, she is now sequencing the genome of one fungal isolate, a Pho- mopsis species, to better understand the novel en- zymes these fungi wield to outwit their plant host. She also collaborates with a group in China, study- loides, was an invasive species, and why we should ing how arbuscular mycorrhizae can help crop plants care. She’ll then tell you about 10 years of research at avoid toxic effects from pollution. Their first paper is Pt Reyes National Seashore examining how Amanita published in Chemosphere. phalloides spreads. Lastly, Cat will outline her ongo- At the SOMA meeting, Cat will explain how scientists ing work to determine the ecological role of Phalloi- determined the death cap mushroom, Amanita phal- des’ toxins, and will present her preliminary findings. NEED EMERGENCY MUSHROOM POISONING ID? After seeking medical attention, contact Darvin DeShazer for identification at (707) 829- 0596.
    [Show full text]
  • Suomen Helttasienten Ja Tattien Ekologia, Levinneisyys Ja Uhanalaisuus
    Suomen ympäristö 769 LUONTO JA LUONNONVARAT Pertti Salo, Tuomo Niemelä, Ulla Nummela-Salo ja Esteri Ohenoja (toim.) Suomen helttasienten ja tattien ekologia, levinneisyys ja uhanalaisuus .......................... SUOMEN YMPÄRISTÖKESKUS Suomen ympäristö 769 Pertti Salo, Tuomo Niemelä, Ulla Nummela-Salo ja Esteri Ohenoja (toim.) Suomen helttasienten ja tattien ekologia, levinneisyys ja uhanalaisuus SUOMEN YMPÄRISTÖKESKUS Viittausohje Viitatessa tämän raportin lukuihin, käytetään lukujen otsikoita ja lukujen kirjoittajien nimiä: Esim. luku 5.2: Kytövuori, I., Nummela-Salo, U., Ohenoja, E., Salo, P. & Vauras, J. 2005: Helttasienten ja tattien levinneisyystaulukko. Julk.: Salo, P., Niemelä, T., Nummela-Salo, U. & Ohenoja, E. (toim.). Suomen helttasienten ja tattien ekologia, levin- neisyys ja uhanalaisuus. Suomen ympäristökeskus, Helsinki. Suomen ympäristö 769. Ss. 109-224. Recommended citation E.g. chapter 5.2: Kytövuori, I., Nummela-Salo, U., Ohenoja, E., Salo, P. & Vauras, J. 2005: Helttasienten ja tattien levinneisyystaulukko. Distribution table of agarics and boletes in Finland. Publ.: Salo, P., Niemelä, T., Nummela- Salo, U. & Ohenoja, E. (eds.). Suomen helttasienten ja tattien ekologia, levinneisyys ja uhanalaisuus. Suomen ympäristökeskus, Helsinki. Suomen ympäristö 769. Pp. 109-224. Julkaisu on saatavana myös Internetistä: www.ymparisto.fi/julkaisut ISBN 952-11-1996-9 (nid.) ISBN 952-11-1997-7 (PDF) ISSN 1238-7312 Kannen kuvat / Cover pictures Vasen ylä / Top left: Paljakkaa. Utsjoki. Treeless alpine tundra zone. Utsjoki. Kuva / Photo: Esteri Ohenoja Vasen ala / Down left: Jalopuulehtoa. Parainen, Lenholm. Quercus robur forest. Parainen, Lenholm. Kuva / Photo: Tuomo Niemelä Oikea ylä / Top right: Lehtolohisieni (Laccaria amethystina). Amethyst Deceiver (Laccaria amethystina). Kuva / Photo: Pertti Salo Oikea ala / Down right: Vanhaa metsää. Sodankylä, Luosto. Old virgin forest. Sodankylä, Luosto. Kuva / Photo: Tuomo Niemelä Takakansi / Back cover: Ukonsieni (Macrolepiota procera).
    [Show full text]
  • Romanian Macrofungi Species
    RED LIST OF ROMANIAN MACROFUNGI SPECIES CĂTĂLIN TĂNASE*, ADRIANA POP** *'Alexandru Ioan Cuza' University of Iaşi, Faculty of Biology, 20 A Carol I Bd., 6600 – Iaşi, Romania **Institute of Biological Research Cluj-Napoca, Po-Box 229, 48 Republicii Street, 3400 Cluj – Napoca, Romania Introduction conservation status, ecology and distribution of macrofungi species. Fungi are one of the largest groups of organisms, forming a major component of the The list contains 33 species included in the biodiversity of Romania. The large numbers of Convention Appendix (2004), between which species, the taxonomic problems they raise, the 11 species are found in Romania: Bovista very considerable gaps in knowledge of their paludosa Lév., Gomphus clavatus (Pers. : Fr.) distribution and ecology and the difficulties in Gray, Hapalopilus croceus (Pers. : Fr.) Donk, monitoring these organisms, that produce Hericium erinaceum (Bull. : Fr.) Pers., generally ephemeral fruitbodies, have all Hygrocybe calyptriformis (Berk. & Broome) contributed to the vision that nothing can Fayod, Hygrophorus purpurascens (Alb. & realistically be done about their conservation. Schwein. : Fr.) Fr., Laricifomes officinalis In present that view is out of date and can no (Vill. : Fr.) Kotl. & Pouzar Leucopaxillus longer be sustained. compactus (Fr.) Neuhoff., Myriostoma coliforme (With. : Pers.) Corda, Phylloporus The Red List of Romanian macrofungi species pelletieri (Lév.) Quél and Sarcosphaera in an essential document for rational coronaria (Jacq.) Boud. management of the naturals ecosystems. It provides critical informations necessary for The species Suillus flavidus (Fr.:Fr) Presl. taking political decisions about priorities in considered as very rare and are considered as nature management and biodiversity priority species, proposed in the first category conservation in Romania.
    [Show full text]
  • NEMF MASTERLIST - Sorted by Taxonomy
    NEMF MASTERLIST - Sorted by Taxonomy Sunday, April 24, 2011 Page 1 of 80 Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus and Species Amoebozoa Mycetomycota Protosteliomycetes Protosteliales Ceratiomyxaceae Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. fruticulosa Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. globosa Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. poroides Mycetozoa Myxogastrea Incertae Sedis in Myxogastrea Stemonitidaceae Brefeldia maxima Comatricha dictyospora Comatricha nigra Comatricha sp. Comatricha typhoides Lamproderma sp. Stemonitis axifera Stemonitis axifera, cf. Stemonitis fusca Stemonitis herbatica Stemonitis nigrescens Stemonitis smithii Stemonitis sp. Stemonitis splendens Fungus Ascomycota Ascomycetes Boliniales Boliniaceae Camarops petersii Capnodiales Capnodiaceae Capnodium tiliae Diaporthales Valsaceae Cryphonectria parasitica Valsaria peckii Elaphomycetales Elaphomycetaceae Elaphomyces granulatus Elaphomyces muricatus Elaphomyces sp. Erysiphales Erysiphaceae Erysiphe polygoni Microsphaera alni Microsphaera alphitoides Microsphaera penicillata Uncinula sp. Halosphaeriales Halosphaeriaceae Cerioporiopsis pannocintus Hysteriales Hysteriaceae Glonium stellatum Hysterium angustatum Micothyriales Microthyriaceae Microthyrium sp. Mycocaliciales Mycocaliciaceae Phaeocalicium polyporaeum Ostropales Graphidaceae Graphis scripta Stictidaceae Cryptodiscus sp. 1 Peltigerales Collemataceae Leptogium cyanescens Peltigeraceae Peltigera canina Peltigera evansiana Peltigera horizontalis Peltigera membranacea Peltigera praetextala Pertusariales Icmadophilaceae Dibaeis baeomyces Pezizales
    [Show full text]
  • Anthony Lakes Fungi Forays: 2011 Wallowa-Whitman National Forest Interagency Special Status and Sensitive Species Program Final Report, October 28, 2011
    Figure 1 Anthony Lakes Fungi Forays: 2011 Wallowa-Whitman National Forest Interagency Special Status and Sensitive Species Program Final Report, October 28, 2011 Jenifer Ferriel Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, 1550 Dewey Ave., Baker City, OR 541-523-1362, [email protected] Introduction The 2011 surveys at Anthony Lakes in the Elkhorn Mountains northwest of Baker City, Oregon were a continuation of Brooks’ 2009 ISSSSP project. The 2009 project hosted a fall foray in a volunteer partnership with Southern Idaho Mycological Association at Anthony Lakes, in addition to developing a working list of potentially rare fungi for the Blue Mountain Area, including any available information on the ecology and occurrences of the rare or under- collected fungi. The 2009 working list was developed with the idea that after adequate field investigation, some of the species might be recommended to be added to the ORBIC list. The reason for multiple forays in the same area was to add more species to the overall species list for the Anthony Lakes area, possibly detecting some of the species on the 2009 working list of rare or under-collected species. Multi-year, multi-season surveys span a greater range of climatic conditions and are recommended to increase the probability of detecting resident fungi (USDA USFS and USDI BLM, 2008), hence the early summer and fall forays in 2011. The 2011 project consisted of early summer and fall forays, using the same volunteer cooperator in the same vicinity as the 2009 fall foray. The goals of the 2011 surveys were to continue the field investigations initiated in 2009, increase the number of species found in the area, continue to collect information on the ecology of fungi in the Elkhorn Mountains, and continue the relationship between SIMA volunteers and the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest.
    [Show full text]
  • <I>Rickenella Fibula</I>
    University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Masters Theses Graduate School 8-2017 Stable isotopes, phylogenetics, and experimental data indicate a unique nutritional mode for Rickenella fibula, a bryophyte- associate in the Hymenochaetales Hailee Brynn Korotkin University of Tennessee, Knoxville, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes Part of the Evolution Commons Recommended Citation Korotkin, Hailee Brynn, "Stable isotopes, phylogenetics, and experimental data indicate a unique nutritional mode for Rickenella fibula, a bryophyte-associate in the Hymenochaetales. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 2017. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/4886 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by Hailee Brynn Korotkin entitled "Stable isotopes, phylogenetics, and experimental data indicate a unique nutritional mode for Rickenella fibula, a bryophyte-associate in the Hymenochaetales." I have examined the final electronic copy of this thesis for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, with a major in Ecology
    [Show full text]
  • Molecular Phylogeny, Morphology, Pigment Chemistry and Ecology in Hygrophoraceae (Agaricales)
    Fungal Diversity DOI 10.1007/s13225-013-0259-0 Molecular phylogeny, morphology, pigment chemistry and ecology in Hygrophoraceae (Agaricales) D. Jean Lodge & Mahajabeen Padamsee & P. Brandon Matheny & M. Catherine Aime & Sharon A. Cantrell & David Boertmann & Alexander Kovalenko & Alfredo Vizzini & Bryn T. M. Dentinger & Paul M. Kirk & A. Martyn Ainsworth & Jean-Marc Moncalvo & Rytas Vilgalys & Ellen Larsson & Robert Lücking & Gareth W. Griffith & Matthew E. Smith & Lorelei L. Norvell & Dennis E. Desjardin & Scott A. Redhead & Clark L. Ovrebo & Edgar B. Lickey & Enrico Ercole & Karen W. Hughes & Régis Courtecuisse & Anthony Young & Manfred Binder & Andrew M. Minnis & Daniel L. Lindner & Beatriz Ortiz-Santana & John Haight & Thomas Læssøe & Timothy J. Baroni & József Geml & Tsutomu Hattori Received: 17 April 2013 /Accepted: 17 July 2013 # The Author(s) 2013. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Molecular phylogenies using 1–4 gene regions and here in the Hygrophoraceae based on these and previous anal- information on ecology, morphology and pigment chemistry yses are: Acantholichen, Ampulloclitocybe, Arrhenia, were used in a partial revision of the agaric family Hygro- Cantharellula, Cantharocybe, Chromosera, Chrysomphalina, phoraceae. The phylogenetically supported genera we recognize Cora, Corella, Cuphophyllus, Cyphellostereum, Dictyonema, The Forest Products Laboratory in Madison, WI is maintained in cooperation with the University of Wisconsin and the laboratory in Puerto Rico is maintained in cooperation with the USDA Forest Service, International Institute of Tropical Forestry. This article was written and prepared by US government employees on official time and is therefore in the public domain and not subject to copyright. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s13225-013-0259-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
    [Show full text]
  • 2006 NEMF Collection, Alphabetical Listing Saint Anthony's Hermitage, Lac-Bouchette, Québec, Canada; Sept
    2006 NEMF Collection, Alphabetical Listing Saint Anthony's Hermitage, Lac-Bouchette, Québec, Canada; Sept. 1-4 Total number of species collected, 283; including 34(*) that are new to the NEMF Master List Agaricus abruptibulbus Cortinarius armillatus Hebeloma incarnatulum Agrocybe erebia Cortinarius bibulus Helvella crispa Albatrellus confluens Cortinarius bolaris Helvella lacunosa Albatrellus ovinus Cortinarius camphoratus Hericium americanum Aleuria aurantia Cortinarius chrysolithus Hericium coralloides Amanita bisporigera Cortinarius claricolor Hydnellum aurantiacum Amanita flavoconia Cortinarius delibutus Hydnellum caeruleum Amanita fulva Cortinarius huronensis* Hydnellum suaveolens Amanita muscaria var. guessowii* Cortinarius laniger Hydnum repandum Amanita NFL 8* Cortinarius lepidopus Hydnum umbilicatum Amanita porphyria Cortinarius lucorum Hygrocybe conica var. conica Amanita sinicoflava Cortinarius malicorius Hygrocybe pratensis Amanita cf.vaginata Cortinarius multiformis Hygrocybe virginea Amanita wellsii Cortinarius pholideus Hygrophorus capreolarius* Apiosporina morbosa Cortinarius sanguineus Hygrophorus erubescens* Armillaria ostoyae Cortinarius scaurus Hygrophorus marginatus Armillaria sinapina Cortinarius sphagnophilus Hygrophorus marginatus var. Auricularia auricula Cortinarius traganus concolor Baeospora myriadophylla Cortinarius trivialis Hygrophorus monticola Bankera violascens Cortinarius uliginosus* Hygrophorus piceae* Bisporella citrina Cortinarius venustus* Hygrophorus pudorinus Bjerkandera adusta Cortinarius violaceus
    [Show full text]
  • Conocimiento Tradicional De Hongos De Importancia Biocultural En Siete Comunidades De La Región Chinanteca Del Estado De Oaxaca, México
    Original Paper DOI: 10.33885/sf.2020.50.1280 (2020) Vol. 50:e1280 Conocimiento tradicional de hongos de importancia biocultural en siete comunidades de la región chinanteca del estado de Oaxaca, México Traditional knowledge of mushrooms of biocultural importance in seven communities in the Chinantec region of the state of Oaxaca, Mexico Alexanders López-García1, Jesús Pérez-Moreno1, Mario Jiménez-Ruiz2, Enrique Ojeda-Trejo1, Julián Delgadillo-Martínez1, Faustino Hernández-Santiago3 1 Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo. Carretera México-Texcoco, km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco, estado de México. C. P. 56230. México. 2 Universidad de la Sierra Juárez. Avenida universidad S/N, Ixtlán de Juárez, Oaxaca, CP 68725. México. 3 Universidad Intercultural del Estado de México. Libramiento Francisco Villa S/N, col. Centro, 50640 San Felipe del Progreso, México. RESUMEN Antecedentes: Actualmente, el grupo originario chinanteco ha recibido escasa atención etnomicológica, a pesar del conocimiento tradicional preciso y profuso que posee dicha etnia relacionado con el recurso fúngico. Objetivo: Documentar los saberes tradicionales relacionados con el uso y aprovechamiento de los hongos silvestres por los chinantecos Metodología: Durante mayo a octubre de 2018, se realizaron visitas a siete comunidades chinantecas. Mediante pre- guntas no estructuradas, semiestructuradas y estructuradas, se entrevistó a 10 % de la población de cada una de estas. Además, se llevaron a cabo recorridos con expertos locales para la recolección de esporomas. Resultados y conclusiones: Se registraron 36 especies utilizadas por los chinantecos, de las cuales 31 son consumidas y preparadas de ocho formas diferentes; tres son utilizadas en la medicina tradicional, y dos utilizadas con fines lúdicos. Además, se reportaron 27 nombres en chinanteco, los cuales, en todos los casos presentan la raíz “Níẗ” o “Naẗ” que significa hongo, seguido de dos o tres adjetivos que hacen alusión a elementos de la cosmovisión chinanteca.
    [Show full text]