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Volume 30 • No. 1 • Summer 2016 NATIONAL MARINE EDUCATORS ASSOCIATION Volume 30 • No. 1 • Summer 2016 NATIONAL MARINE EDUCATORS ASSOCIATION “... to make known the world of water, both fresh and salt.” THE NATIONAL MARINE EDUCATORS ASSOCIATION brings together those interested in Volume 30 • No. 1 • Summer 2016 the study and enjoyment of the world of water. Affiliated with the National Science Teachers Association, NMEA includes professionals with backgrounds in education, science, business, Lisa M. Tooker, Nora L. Deans, Editors government, museums, aquariums, and marine research, among others. Members receive Lonna Laiti, Eric Cline, Design Current: The Journal of Marine Education, NMEA News Online, and discounts at annual conferences. Membership information is available from: NMEA National Office/Attention: Editorial Board: Jeannette Connors, 4321 Hartwick Road, Suite 300, College Park, MD 20740, or visit our Vicki Clark website online at www.marine-ed.org/. Phone: 844-OUR-NMEA (844-687-6632); Email: VIMS/Virginia Sea Grant [email protected]. Elizabeth Day-Miller BridgeWater Education Consulting, LLC NMEA Officers: NMEA Chapter Representatives: John Dindo President Martin A. Keeley Dauphin Island Sea Lab Robert Rocha Caribbean and WesternAtlantic (CARIBWA) New Bedford Whaling Museum email: [email protected] Paula Keener New Bedford, MA Mellie Lewis Ocean Exploration and Research Program, NOAA Past President Florida Marine Science Educators Association (FMSEA) Meghan Marrero, Ph.D. E. Howard Rutherford email: [email protected] Mercy College University of South Florida College of Marine Science, St. Petersburg, FL Gale R. Lizana Maryellen Timmons Georgia Association of Marine Education (GAME) University of Georgia-MES President–Elect email: [email protected] Tami Lunsford Lisa Tossey Newark Charter Jr/Sr High School Lyndsey Manzo NMEA Social Media Community Newark, DE Great Lakes Educators of Aquatic and Marine Manager & Editor Science (GLEAMS) Treasurer email: [email protected] Lynn Tran Jacqueline U. Takacs Lawrence Hall of Science, UC Berkeley Central Maryland Research and Carol Steingart Education Center Gulf of Maine Marine Education Association (GOMMEA) Current is published up to four times a Upper Marlboro, MD email: [email protected] year for members of the National Marine Secretary Kathy Fuller Educators Association. Library subscrip- Sarah Richards Mid-Atlantic Marine Educators Association (MAMEA) tions to Current are available for $50 a year. Saint Ann’s School, Brooklyn, NY email: [email protected] Individual issues are available from the editors for $15. Erin Hobbs NMEA National Office: Massachusetts Marine Educators (MME) email: [email protected] Editorial and advertising offices: NMEA, c/o Office Manager Jeannette Connors, 4321 Hartwick Road, Jeannette Connors William Hanshumaker, Ph.D. Suite 300; College Park, MD 20740 Northwest Aquatic and Marine Educators (NAME) Membership Secretary email: [email protected] Adam Frederick © 2016 by Current: The Journal of Marine Kaitlin Gannon Social Media Community Education (ISSN 0889-5546). Publication of New Jersey Marine Educators Association (NJMEA) Manager & Editor the National Marine Educators Association. email: [email protected] Lisa Tossey The opinions expressed by authors do not Current Editors Dale Stanley necessarily reflect those of NMEA. Lisa M. Tooker New York State Marine Educators Association Nora L. Deans (NYSMEA) Permission is granted by NMEA for libraries email: [email protected] and other users to make reprographic copies Patty Miller for their own or their client’s personal or non- NMEA Board of Directors: OCEANIA (Hawai’i and Pacific Islands) commercial use. This permission does not email: [email protected] Kate Achilles, Ph.D. extend to copying for advertising or promo- NOAA Fisheries Service, La Jolla, CA Jessica Kastler, Ph.D. tional purposes, creating new collective Southern Association of Marine Educators (SAME) works, resale, or any material not copyrighted Dave Bader email: [email protected] to NMEA. For more information, email the Aquarium of the Pacific, Long Beach, CA Jaime Thom editor of Current: The Journal of Marine David Christopher South Carolina Marine Educators Association (SCMEA) Education at [email protected] for National Aquarium in Baltimore, email: [email protected] permission-related or other editorial ques- Baltimore, MD tions or comments regarding the journal; or Lauren Rader Laura Diederick visit us online at www.marine-ed.org. Smithsonian Marine Station, Ft. Pierce, FL Southeastern New England Marine Educators (SENEME) email: [email protected] Geraldine Fauville Front Cover: Courtesy of DJ Kast (top left); University of Gothenburg, Sweden Emily Arnold Julie Henry (middle left); Zurfatiha Zulkarnain Southwest Marine Educators Association (SWMEA) and Kelvin Tan Kian, Project Ocean Catherine Halversen email: [email protected] Lawrence Hall of Science, Berkeley, CA Awareness Universiti Sains Malaysia (right); David Wehunt Hong Kong Ocean Park (bottom) Meghan E. Marrero, Ph.D. Tennessee Educators of Aquatic and Marine Mercy College, Dobbs Ferry, NY Science (TEAMS) George I. Matsumoto, Ph.D. email: [email protected] Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Marolyn Smith Institute, Moss Landing, CA Texas Marine Educators Association (TMEA) Sean Russell email: [email protected] Youth Ocean Conservation Summit, Englewood, FL Jim Wharton Seattle Aquarium, Seattle, WA Volume 30 • No. 1 • Summer 2016 CURRENT LOG – We’re excited to bring you another general issue of Current featuring articles by NMEA members from all over the country and overseas to provide new ways to discover the “world of water.” In this issue, you’ll find a variety of engaging articles and activities, including a collaborative look at women in leadership who share their experiences in advancing science and protecting the ocean. An article on creating and evaluating discussion guides to improve learning experiences at public aquariums, science centers, and other out-of-school learning environments, a hands-on activity exploring environmental and economic impacts through engaging high school students in a mock Town Hall meeting as well as many other exciting topics. From June 27-June 30th in Orlando, Florida, marine educators from near and far will gather for our 2016 annual conference, Making Waves: Current Connections in Marine Science, hosted by the Southeastern Florida Marine Science Educators Association (FMSEA). The conference brings together formal and informal educators, scientists, students, and government and industry members to network and inspire. The conference hosts general and concurrent sessions, workshops, field trips, and evening events. Visit www.fmsea.org/NMEA16 for more details and register today, or contact the FMSEA conference coordinators at [email protected] with any questions. We hope to see you there! NMEA publishes two digital issues of Current each year, so please continue to send in your original manuscripts on research, lessons, resources, or strategies focused on marine and aquatic science, education, art, literature, and maritime history. Look for contributor guidelines on our website under Current: The Journal of Marine Education. The deadline for submitting articles for consideration in the fall 2016 general issue of Current is September 12, 2016. Remember to stay connected to the NMEA by liking us on Facebook and following us on Twitter for the latest news and updates. Cheers, Lisa M. Tooker, Nora L. Deans Editors CONTENTS 2 Women in Leadership 29 Teacher at Sea Program by julie henry by dieuwertje kast 5 Let’s Talk Science: The Implementation of Discussion Guides in 32 The Volvo Sailing Adventure: An Integrated STEM Lesson Out-of-School Learning Settings by clare taylor neseralla by kelly riedinger and karen burns 35 ACTIVITY: Shrimp Socktail: The Shrimp You Feel Instead of Peel 13 ACTIVITY: Hear Ye, Hear Ye: Mock Town Hall Meeting on Human- by coral a. thompson, sue c. ebanks and mary carla curran Induced Impacts on the Ecosystem by jdhordane t. williams, jennifer a. güt, michele b. sherman, 48 New Books and Media and mary carla curran 49 2016 National Marine Educators Association Conference 25 Celebrate and Take Action for our Ocean on World Oceans Day by abby tripler, alyssa isakower, and bill mott Volume 30 • No. 1 • Summer 2016 Women in Leadership BY JULIE HENRY The four-hundred people in the audience sat in rapt atten- Hotchkiss (National Aquarium); Michiko Martin (U.S. tion. Long before the days of pervasive texting, tweeting, Forest Service and past NMEA Board Member); and Sarah and periscoping during live events, all focus remained solely Schoedinger (NOAA Office of Education and NMEA Past- fixed on the small-in-stature yet powerhouse woman who President). We had a lively, interactive discussion during commanded the stage. which panelists shared their experiences as well as their sage advice. As her talk came to a close, I exited my post just off-stage and began walking towards her. Only then could I fully Here is a snapshot of the lessons they’ve learned through appreciate the energy she had commanded as the audience their leadership journeys: rose to their feet, clapping and cheering. As I reached center stage, she struck her signature pose—both arms raised over- Foundations for Success – each woman explained not head with a victorious grin, when suddenly, her hand came only a foundational education background from which they down to grab mine. Before I could comprehend what was built their career,
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