DOCSLIB.ORG

Social Safeguards Due Diligence Report Kingdom of Cambodia

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Social Safeguards Due Diligence Report Kingdom of Cambodia Skills for Competitiveness Project (RRP CAM 50394) Social Safeguards Due Diligence Report February 2019 Kingdom of Cambodia: Skills for Competitiveness Project Prepared by Ministry of Labour and Vocational Training for the Asian Development Bank. CONTENTS A. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1 B. Project Civil Works ........................................................................................................... 3 C. Objectives of the Due Diligence Report ............................................................................ 4 D. Methodology .................................................................................................................... 4 E. Findings ........................................................................................................................... 5 1. Land Acquisition and Involuntary Resettlement ............................................................. 5 2. Indigenous Peoples .....................................................................................................11 F. Consultations ................................................................................................................. 12 G. Grievance Redress Mechanism ..................................................................................... 17 H. Implementation Arrangements ....................................................................................... 18 I. Implementation Schedule ............................................................................................... 19 J. Conclusion ..................................................................................................................... 20 LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Outputs of civil works in the five TTIs ......................................................................... 3 Table 2: Summary of cost estimates for NPIA, Siem Reap ...................................................... 6 Table 3: Summary of cost estimates for BIT, Battambang ....................................................... 7 Table 4: Summary of cost estimate for RTC, Svay Rieng ........................................................ 8 Table 5: Summary of preliminary cost estimates for TVET Park, Phnom Penh ........................ 9 Table 6: Summary of preliminary cost estimates for ITC, Phnom Penh ................................ 11 Table 7: Consultation participants by category and sex in the TTIs in December 2018 ......... 12 Table 8: Summary of views, concerns and suggestions from participants in consultations in the TTIs ....................................................................................................................................... 14 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Location map of NPIA with proposed new buildings under the Project ..................... 6 Figure 2: Location map of Battambang Institute of Technology with proposed new buildings . 7 Figure 3: Location map of Regional Polytechnic Institute Techosen in Svay Rieng with proposed new buildings ........................................................................................................... 8 Figure 4: Location map of Technical and Vocational Education and Training Park, Phnom Penh with proposed new buildings .......................................................................................... 9 ANNEXES 1. Land titles of the TTIs on the construction lands 2. Participant lists of the consultations in the TTIs in December 2018 ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank BIT Battambang Institute of Technology CIEDI Cambodia-India Entrepreneurial Development Institute CQF Cambodian Qualification Framework DD Due Diligence DGTVET Directorate General of Technical and Vocational Education and Training DMFP Department of Macroeconomic and Fiscal Policy EA Executing Agency GRC Grievance Redress Committee GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism IEE Initial Environmental Examination IA Implementing Agency IP Indigenous People IR Involuntary Resettlement ITC Institute of Technology of Cambodia ITI Industrial Training Institute MEF Ministry of Economy and Finance MLVT Ministry of Labour and Vocational Training MoEYS Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports NPIA National Polytechnic Institute of Angkor NTTI National Teacher Training Institute PIC Project Implementation Consultant PMU Project Management Unit RGC Royal Government of Cambodia RTC Regional Polytechnic Institute Techosen S4C Skills for Competitiveness Project SDF Skills Development Fund SDP Sector Development Program STEM Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics TTI Technical Training Institute TVET Technical and Vocational Education and Training WBL Work-Based Learning A. Introduction 1. The proposed Asian Development Bank (ADB) Skills for Competitiveness Project will support the Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC) policies of higher-level skills development in order to respond to labor force demands of the industrial development. The Skills for Competitiveness project seeks to enhance the skills and competitiveness of Cambodia’s technical and manufacturing sector labor force to meet the needs of the related industries. The project will develop human resources in higher value-added industries by (i) strengthening selected public post-secondary Technical and Vocational Training Institutes (TTIs) in priority sectors and locations; (ii) promoting work-based learning (WBL) programs to upskill the current workforce; and (iii) supporting the government’s planned Skills Development Fund (SDF). 2. In particular, the project will enhance the skills and competitiveness of the labor force in Cambodia’s industrial sector. Besides upgrading the relevance and quality of existing Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programs, the proposed project will support priority domestic and export industries to meet the identified skills gap and develop vocational and technical education through increased public-private partnerships. In particular, Cambodia’s Special Economic Zones that that have been established to attract foreign investments, will be target areas of the new project. 3. The impact of the project will be that Cambodia’s industrial structure is modernized and transformed from labor-intensive to skills-driven by 2025. The outcome will be that skills and competitiveness of men and women in the industrial labor force are improved. 4. The proposed Skills for Competitiveness project will strengthen cooperation between educational institutions and industries. The project will focus on four priority industrial sectors: (i) Construction (ii) Electronics (iii) Electricity (iv) Manufacturing 5. Based on consultations with the Directorate General of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (DGTVET)/ Ministry of Labour and Vocational Training (MLVT) and an assessment according to developed selection criteria, based on MLVT/DGTVET and ADB requirements, and through an assessment of potential TTIs, four TTIs under MLVT and one TTI under Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport (MoEYS) were proposed to be selected for support by the Skills for Competitiveness project. Following discussions with MLVT/DGTVET the following institutes have been selected and approved by ADB to be targeted by the project: (i) The National Polytechnic Institute of Angkor (NPIA) in Siem Reap (ii) The Battambang Institute of Technology (BIT) (iii) The Regional Polytechnic Institute Techosen (RTC) in Svay Rieng (iv) National Technical Training Institute for TVET Park in Phnom Penh: TVET Park consisting of (i) The National Technical Training Institute (NTTI), (ii) The Industrial Training Institute (ITI), (iii) The Preah Kossomak Polytechnic Institute; and (iv) The Cambodia-India Entrepreneurial Development Institute; and (v) The Institute of Technology of Cambodia (ITC) in Phnom Penh (managed under the MoEYS). 6. The Skills for Competitiveness Project will focus on enhancement of post-secondary, diploma level (technician) training, highlighting important linkages with key selected industries in 2 the selected institutions. The expected outcome of the Project will be Improved skills and competitiveness of men and women in the industrial labor force. 7. The outputs of the project will be (i) Quality and relevance of post-secondary TVETtraining improved; (ii) WBL with industry partnerships promoted; and (iii) Innovative TVET financing mechanisms expanded. 8. Output 1: Quality and relevance of post-secondary TVET improved. The output will support increased access, quality, and relevance of selected five TTIs by: (i) improving facilities and equipping 16 new buildings (workshops, laboratories, classrooms, and dormitories); (ii) updating and delivering industry relevant diploma level competency-based curriculum in four priority sectors; (iii) training at least 300 trainers, management, and Industry Liaison Unit (ILU) staff to increase their skills and understanding on industry responsive programs; and (iv) providing stipend to diploma students. The objective of this output is to produce at least 18,000 skilled technicians at diploma level (of which 28% women) in priority sectors in the next 5 years. 9. The sub-outputs are: (a) Upgrading facilities at selected TTIs; (b) Provision of training equipment at selected TTIs; (c) Merit-based stipend program for diploma level students; (d) Development of industry-relevant diploma program; (i) Development of competency- based diploma programs with industry linkages, (ii) Strengthen
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard in Cambodia
    The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard in Cambodia A Measure of Economic Governance and Regulatory Policy November 2009 PBES 2009 | 1 The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard1 in Cambodia A Measure of Economic Governance and Regulatory Policy November 2009 1 The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard (PBES) is a partnership between the International Finance Corporation and the donors of the MPDF Trust Fund (the European Union, Finland, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Switzerland), and The Asia Foundation, with funding support from Danida, DFID and NZAID, the Multi-Donor Livelihoods Facility. PBES 2009 | 3 PBES 2009 | 4 Table of Contents List of Tables ..........................................................................................................................................................iii List of Figures .........................................................................................................................................................iv Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................................v Acknowledgments .....................................................................................................................................................vi 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 1. PBES Scorecard and Sub-indices ..........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Collaborative Exploration of Solanaceae Vegetable Genetic Resources in Southern Cambodia, 2017
    〔AREIPGR Vol. 34 : 102-117, 2018〕 doi:10.24514/00001134 Original Paper Collaborative Exploration of Solanaceae Vegetable Genetic Resources in Southern Cambodia, 2017 Hiroshi MATSUNAGA 1), Makoto YOKOTA 2), Mat LEAKHENA 3), Sakhan SOPHANY 3) 1) Institute of Vegetable and Floriculture Science, NARO, Kusawa 360, Ano, Tsu, Mie 514-2392, Japan 2) Kochi Agriculture Research Center, 1100, Hataeda, Nangoku, Kochi 783-0023, Japan 3) Cambodian Agricultural Research and Development Institute, National Road 3, Prateahlang, Dangkor, P. O. Box 01, Phnom Penh, Cambodia Communicated by K. FUKUI (Genetic Resources Center, NARO) Received Nov. 1, 2018, Accepted Dec. 14, 2018 Corresponding author: H. MATSUNAGA (Email: [email protected]) Summary The National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO) and the Cambodian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (CARDI) have collaborated since 2014 under the Plant Genetic Resources in Asia (PGRAsia) project to survey the vegetable genetic resources available in Cambodia. As part of this project, three field surveys of Solanaceae crops were conducted in November 2014, 2015 and 2016 in western, eastern and northern Cambodia, respectively. In November 2017, we conducted a fourth field survey in southern Cambodia, including the Svay Rieng, Prey Veng, Kandal, Kampong Speu, Kou Kong, Sihanoukville, Kampot and Takeo provinces. We collected 56 chili pepper (20 Capsicum annuum, 36 C. frutescens) and 4 eggplant (4 Solanum spp.) fruit samples from markets, farmers’ yards, farmers’ fields and an open space. After harvesting seeds from the collected fruits, the seeds were divided equally and half were conserved in the CARDI and the other half were transferred to the Genetic Resource Center, NARO using the standard material transfer agreement (SMTA).
    [Show full text]
  • 2013 Feasibility Study: Kampong Cham, Siem Reap, Stung Treng
    KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY AND HANDICRAFT URBAN WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION PROJECT (ADB PPTA: TA-8125-CAM) FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR KAMPONG CHAM SUBPROJECT November 2013 Prepared by Egis Eau in association with Key Consultants (Cambodia) Ltd. Urban Water Supply & Sanitation Project Feasibility Study for Kampong Cham Sub-project Project Office Ministry of Water Resources & Meteorology #47 Preah Norodom Boulevard Phnom Penh, Cambodia Telephone: 855 (0)23990669 Document Status Rev No Author/editor Reviewer Approved for Issue Name Signature Name Signature Date 0 Andrew Michael Lee Michael Lee Henricksen September 2013 Page (ii) Urban Water Supply & Sanitation Project Feasibility Study for Kampong Cham Sub-project TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................... 1-11 1.1 Project Description ............................................................................................................ 1-11 1.2 Rationale ........................................................................................................................... 1-11 1.3 Project Impact and Outcome ............................................................................................ 1-11 1.4 Candidate Towns .............................................................................................................. 1-11 1.5 Feasibility Study Context................................................................................................... 1-11
    [Show full text]
  • Study of Financial Access to Health Services for the Poor in Cambodia
    RESEARCH REPORT (30 April 2006) RESEARCH REPORT Study of financial access to health services for the poor in Cambodia Phase 1: Scope, design, and data analysis Dr Peter Leslie Annear (RMIT University) in association with David Wilkinson Men Rithy Chean Maurits van Pelt For the Ministry of Health, WHO, AusAID and RMIT University 30 April 2006 Phnom Penh Annear: Study of financial access to health services for the poor in Cambodia 1 RESEARCH REPORT (30 April 2006) Summary In recent years, a number of health reform proposals have been adopted or pioneered in Cambodia, including official user fees, sub-contracting government health service delivery to non-government providers, and community based health insurance. These health reform measures have acted to reduce the burden of health costs on the poor and to improve access. Fee exemption systems have, though, failed to protect the poor, who have largely been excluded from access to health care due to cost and other barriers. Now, a new model of health financing and relief for the poor has emerged, called health equity funding. Health equity funding has been particularly successful in reducing financial barriers and increasing utilization of government services. Health equity funding appears to be an efficient and effective way to overcome inequalities and extend health service coverage. This report details the findings of new research into health and equity in Cambodia carried out by the Ministry of Health, WHO, AusAID and RMIT University. Annear: Study of financial access to health services for the poor in Cambodia 2 RESEARCH REPORT (30 April 2006) Table of Contents Table of Contents ...............................................................................................................2 Tables and Figures..............................................................................................................4 Glossary ………………………………………………………………………………….5 Maps………………………………………………………………………………………6 1.
    [Show full text]
  • District of Chantrea Svay Rieng Province Mm
    E687 Volume 6 Public Disclosure Authorized Department of Potable Water Supply Ministry of Industry, Mining and Energy (MIME) Phnom Penh, Royal Kingdom of Cambodia Provincial and Peri-Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Project, Royal Kingdom of Cambodia Public Disclosure Authorized Initial Environmental Impact Assessment Report Bavet (M07) District of Chantrea Svay Rieng Province Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized mm DRAFT, December 2002 Provincial and Pen-Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Project Initial Environmental Impact Assessment Royal Kingdom of Cambodia (MIME / PPWSA / WB) Bavet (M07), Svay Rieng TABLE OF CONTENTS PROJECT SUMMARY I INTRODUCTION .......................... 1-1 1 1 BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT ............. .............. ......... ..... 1-1 1 2 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT .............................................. 1-2 1.3 INSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK ............................................. 1-2 2 PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT ......................... 2-1 2.1 OBJECTIVES ............................. ................... 2-1 2 2 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION.. ...... ......... .. 2.-.......2-11.................................. 3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................ 3-1 3 1 SERVICE AREA .................... ................... .-.......................... 3........3-11.......... 3.2 SUMMARY OF INFRASTRUCTURE . ................................................... .. 3-1 3.3 WATER QUALITY STANDARDS . .3-3 3 4 PROJECT PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION ........ ......................................... 3-3 4 DESCRIPTION
    [Show full text]
  • Peace Corps Cambodia Annual Report 2017
    Peace Corps Cambodia Annual Report 2017 Peace Corps Cambodia | Table of Contents 11 Years of Partnership and Service iii Our Vision and Values iii Message from the Country Director 1 Peace Corps Global Overview 2 Peace Corps in Cambodia 3 Cambodian Government Support 4 Our Volunteers Todayy 5 English Teaching and Teacher Training Program 6 Education Accomplishments in 2017 7 Education Success Stories 8 What Peace Corps Volunteers are Doing 10 Community Health Education 12 Health Accomplishments in 20177 13 Health Success Stories 14 Small Grants Program and Accomplishments 16 Small Grants Success Stories 18 Homestay Experience 202 i 11 YEARS of partnership and 5 7 3 Volunteers have served in service at a glance 19 of Cambodia’s 25 cities and provinces since 2007 K11 Swearing-in t Battambang t Kratie t Takeo 71 Volunteers, 34 in t Kampong Cham t Prey Veng t Tbong Khmum 2017 Educaton and 37 in Health, t Kampong Chhnang t Pursat swear in on September 15, t Kampong Thom t Siem Reap 2017 and serve in: t Kampot t Svay Rieng K10 Swearing-in t Banteay Meanchey t Kampong Thom t Siem Reap 69 Volunteers, 34 in t Battambang t Kampot t Svay Rieng 2016 Educaton and 35 in Health, t Kampong Cham t Koh Kong t Takeo swear in on September 16, t Kampong Chhnang t Prey Veng t Tbong Khmum 2016 and serve in: t Kampong Speu t Pursat K9 Swearing-in t Banteay Meanchey t Kampong Thom t Siem Reap 63 Volunteers, 34 in t Battambang t Kampot t Svay Rieng 2015 Education and 29 in Health, t Kampong Cham t Koh Kong t Takeo swear in on September 25, t Kampong Chhnang t
    [Show full text]
  • 50248-001: Cambodia Solar Power Project
    Extended Annual Review Report Project Number: 50248-001 Loan Number: 3495 October 2020 Sunseap Asset (Cambodia) Co. Ltd. Cambodia Solar Power Project (Cambodia) This is an abbreviated version of the document, which excludes information that is subject to exceptions to disclosure set forth in ADB’s Access to Information Policy. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Currency unit – riel (KR) At Appraisal At Operations Evaluation 15 July 2016 18 June 2020 $1.00 – KR4,006.3 KR4,061.0 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank BEP – Basic Energy Plan CFPS – Canadian Climate Fund for the Private Sector in Asia COD – commercial operations date COVID-19 – coronavirus disease DSRA – debt service reserve account E&S – environmental and safety EAC – Electricity Authority of Cambodia EDC – Electricité du Cambodge EHSS – environment, health, safety, and social EIRR – economic internal rate of return EPC – engineering, procurement, and construction ESMP – environmental and social management plan FIRR – financial internal rate of return IESE – initial environmental and social examination Lao PDR – Lao People’s Democratic Republic LTA – lender's technical advisor MME – Ministry of Mines and Energy O&M – operation and maintenance PDP – Power Development Plan PPA – power purchase agreement REE – rural electricity enterprise RRP – report and recommendation of the President SEZ – special economic zone WACC – weighted average cost of capital WEIGHTS AND MEASURES GWh – gigawatt-hour kV – kilovolt kWh – kilowatt-hour MW – megawatt tCO2 – ton of carbon dioxide NOTE In this report, "$" refers to United States dollars. Vice-President Ashok Lavasa, Private Sector Operations and Public–Private Partnerships Director General Michael Barrow, Private Sector Operations Department (PSOD) Director Marife Apilado, Portfolio Management Division (PSPM), PSOD Team advisor Suhail Y.
    [Show full text]
  • Index Map 1-2. Provinces and Districts in Cambodia
    Index Map 1-2. Provinces and Districts in Cambodia Code of Province / Municipality and District 01 BANTEAY MEANCHEY 08 KANDAL 16 RATANAK KIRI 1608 0102 Mongkol Borei 0801 Kandal Stueng 1601 Andoung Meas 2204 0103 Phnum Srok 0802 Kien Svay 1602 Krong Ban Lung 1903 0104 Preah Netr Preah 0803 Khsach Kandal 1603 Bar Kaev 2202 2205 1303 2201 0105 Ou Chrov 0804 Kaoh Thum 1604 Koun Mom 1609 0106 Krong Serei Saophoan 0805 Leuk Daek 1605 Lumphat 0107 2203 0107 Thma Puok 0806 Lvea Aem 1606 Ou Chum 0108 Svay Chek 0807 Mukh Kampul 1607 Ou Ya Dav 1302 1601 0109 Malai 0808 Angk Snuol 1608 Ta Veaeng 1307 0110 Krong Paoy Paet 0809 Ponhea Lueu 1609 Veun Sai 0103 1714 1606 0108 1712 0810 S'ang 1304 1904 02 BATTAMBANG 0811 Krong Ta Khmau 17 SIEM REAP 1308 0201 Banan 1701 Angkor Chum 1701 1602 1603 1713 1905 0202 Thma Koul 09 KOH KONG 1702 Angkor Thum 0110 0105 1901 0203 Krong Battambang 0901 Botum Sakor 1703 Banteay Srei 0106 0104 1706 1702 1703 1301 1607 0204 Bavel 0902 Kiri Sakor 1704 Chi Kraeng 0109 1604 0205 Aek Phnum 0903 Kaoh Kong 1706 Kralanh 0102 1707 1306 1605 0206 Moung Ruessei 0904 Krong Khemarak Phoumin 1707 Puok 0210 0207 Rotonak Mondol 0905 Mondol Seima 1709 Prasat Bakong 1710 1305 0208 Sangkae 0906 Srae Ambel 1710 Krong Siem Reab 0211 1709 0209 Samlout 0907 Thma Bang 1711 Soutr Nikom 0202 0205 0204 1711 1902 0210 Sampov Lun 1712 Srei Snam 1704 0211 Phnom Proek 10 KRATIE 1713 Svay Leu 0212 0203 0212 Kamrieng 1001 Chhloung 1714 Varin 0213 Koas Krala 1002 Krong Kracheh 0208 0604 0606 1102 0214 Rukhak Kiri 1003 Preaek Prasab 18 PREAH SIHANOUK
    [Show full text]
  • Royal Government of Cambodia Department of Pollution Control Ministry of Environment
    Royal Government of Cambodia Department of Pollution Control Ministry of Environment Project titled: Training Courses on the Environmentally Sound Management of Electrical and Electronic Wastes in Cambodia Final Report Submitted to The Secretariat of the Basel Convention August-2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF APPENDICES.......................................................................................3 LIST OF ACRONYMS.........................................................................................4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.....................................................................................5 REPORT OF PROJECT ACTIVITIES.................................................................6 I. Institutional Arrangement.......................................................................6 II. Project Achievement...........................................................................6 REPORT OF THE TRAINING COURSES..........................................................8 I- Introduction............................................................................................8 II Opening of the Training Courses...........................................................9 III. Training Courses Presentation...........................................................10 IV. Training Courses Conclusions and Recommendations.....................12 V. National Follow-Up Activities..............................................................13 2 LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix A: Programme of the Training Course Appendix B: List
    [Show full text]
  • Ground-Water Resources of Cambodia
    Ground-Water Resources of Cambodia GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER I608-P Prepared in cooperation with the ^<ryr>s. Government of Cambodia under the t auspices of the United States Agency rf for International Development \ Ground-Water Resources of Cambodia By W. C. RASMUSSEN and G. M. BRADFORD CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE HYDROLOGY OF ASIA AND OCEANIA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1608-P Prepared in cooperation with the Government of Cambodia under the auspices of the United States Agency for International Development UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1977 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR CECIL D. ANDRUS, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY V. E. McKelvey, Director Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Rasmussen, William Charles, 1917-73 Ground-water resources of Cambodia. (Geological Survey water-supply paper; 1608-P: Contributions to the hydrology of Asia and Oceania) "Prepared in cooperation with the Govern­ ment of Cambodia under the auspices of the United States Agency for International Development." 1. Water, Underground Cambodia. I. Bradford, G. M., joint author. II. Cambodia. III. United States. Agency for International Development. IV. Title. V. Series: United States. Geological Survey. Water-supply paper ; 1608-P. VI. Series: Contributions to the hydrology of Asia and Oceania. TC801.U2 no. 1608-P [GB1144.C3] 627'.08s [553'.79'09596] 74-20781 For sale by the Branch of Distribution, U.S. Geological Survey, 1200 South Eads Street, Arlington, VA 22202 CONTENTS Page Abstract __________________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Report on National Inventory of Used EEE in Cambodia
    KINGDOMTechnical OF Report CAMBODIA on National Inventory of UEEE in the Kingdom of Cambodia Nation Religion King TECHNICAL REPORT ON NATIONAL INVENTORY OF USED OF EEE IN CAMBODIA Prepared by Cambodia Environmental Association (CEA) May 2007 EX-Cooperation MoE i CEA MoE of Japan Technical Report on National Inventory of UEEE in the Kingdom of Cambodia TABLE OF CONTENTS [\[\±[\[\ 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1...3 2.0 BACKGROUND 4...8 2.1 Specific Objectives 4 2.2 Overview: Actual System and Its Flows 5 2.3 Status of Cambodian EEE Market 6 2.4 Waste Management in different Areas of the Country 6 2.5 Scrap Yards 7 3.0 USED EEE FLOW IN THE KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA 9...26 3.1 Estimation Methods 9 3.2 Desk Study’s Outcomes 9 3.3 Field Survey’s Outcomes 12 3.3.1 Flow of UEEE and EEW 14 3.3.1.1 Flow of UEEE 14 3.3.1.2 Flow of EEW 15 3.3.2 Stakeholder List 16 3.3.3 Level of Repair/Refurbishment 19 3.3.4 Level of Dismantling and Recycling 21 3.3.5 Disposal Method for Residues 22 3.3.6 Environmental Problems due to Reuse/Recycling and Disposal of EEE 25 4.0 STATUS OF USED EEE AND ITS RESIDUE MANAGEMENT 27...30 4.1 UEEE and EEE Residues Management’s Legislations 27 4.2 Hazardous Waste Criteria 28 4.3 Management Status of Imported of UEEE 30 4.3.1 Managerial Procedure 30 4.3.2 Action taken by Manufactures 30 5.0 ESTIMATION OF UEEE AND ITS WASTE GENERATED 31...49 5.1 Amount of Brand-new EEE domestically produced/shipped and imported/exported 31 5.2 Purchase and Use Pattern 31 5.2.1 Analysis of Household Survey Results 38 5.2.2 Analysis of Survey Results of the Business Entities and Institutions 42 5.2.3 Use period of EEE/UEEE 44 5.3 Discarding of UEEE 45 5.4 Amount of UEEE Exported/reassemble and Dismantled by Types 47 5.5 UEEE Residue Generation and Management 48 6.0 CONCLUSION 50...51 Annex-1: List of surveyed UEEE repaired/dismantled/second-hand shops 52-64 Reference 65 i i Technical Report on National Inventory of UEEE in the Kingdom of Cambodia LIST OF TABLES [\[\±[\[\ 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Map of Cambodia
    0 50 miles THAILAND LAOS The Dragon’s Tail 0 50 km Samrong Anlong Veng Cheom Ksan ODDAR MEANCHEY Siempang Tbeng Virachey National Park BANTEAY Meanchey MEANCHEY STUNG Banlung TRENG Poipet SIEM REAP PREAH VIHEAR g RATANAKKIRI n a o Sisophon Boeung Per k e Angkor Wat r Stung Treng Lumphat Phnom Wildlife Sanctuary e A M Malai t Siem Reap s e r Battambang o F Tonle g Sandan n PAILIN BATTAMBANG Sap a L KAMPONG THOM y e Pailin r MONDULKIRI Moung P KRATIE Roessei Kampong Thom Samlaut Kratie Sen Monorom Pursat Peam Koh Snar Kampong PURSAT Chhnang KAMPONG KAMPONG CHAM Snoul Ca CHHNANG Kampong Cham rd a Kang Meas Memot m o m KAMPONG Koh Kong M SPEU KANDAL o Phnom Penh u n Prey Veng KOH KONG ta PREY VIET NAM in Kampong Takhmao s VENG Speu SVAY RIENG Sre Ambel Neak Svay Rieng TAKEO Loeung KAMPOT Bavet Takeo PREAH SIHANOUK Bokor National capital Kampot M ek Provincial capital on Sihanoukville Kep g The Parrot’s (Kampong Som) KEP Beak Town, village Provincial border Major road Gulf of Thailand Rail Map of Cambodia. xvi 1 “Brother Number One”: Pol Pot, Cambodia’s Robespierre and the architect of the Khmer Rouge revolution, photographed shortly after taking power in Phnom Penh in April 1975. 2 Women toil on a communal worksite in Democratic Kampuchea. 3 Supporters of the Vietnamese-backed Kampuchean United Front for National Salvation celebrate the collapse of Democratic Kampuchea in Chhbar Ampov, Phnom Penh, on January 25, 1979. The sign in the photo reads, “Bravo, Cambodia is fully liberated!” 4 The new masters of Cambodia: Heng Samrin (center) and Pen Sovan (left) greet a state media delegation from the Mongolian People’s Republic at Pochentong International Airport on March 15, 1979.
    [Show full text]