A History of Thailand Chris Baker and Pasuk Phongpaichit Index More Information
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Cambridge University Press 0521816157 - A History of Thailand Chris Baker and Pasuk Phongpaichit Index More information Index 1885 memorial 76–7 Bamrung Kayota 217 1912 plot 111, 114 Ban Phitsanulok advisory team 241 1932 revolution 116–21, 132, 177, 236 bandits 48–9, 54, 61, 171 Bang Rajan 7, 128, 257 Abeel, David 40 Bangkok 1, 27, 29, 31, 36, 37, 40, 47, 81, 89–90, absolutism 71, 109–12, 118, 132, 141 92, 93, 95, 138, 149–50, 162, 199, 201, 204, AcceleratedRural Development programme 184, 214, 235, 236 223 Bangkok Bank 152, 202, 258 agriculture 82–4, 86, 156–8, 159–61, 204, Bangrak quarter 101 212–14 Banharn Silpa-archa 239, 242, 244, 249, 252, 258, air strikes 149 280 Akanya Sutta 21 Bank of Agriculture andAgricultural Akat Damkoeng 108 Cooperatives (BAAC) 161, 213 Akha 156 Bank of Asia 153 Akorn Teng 93, 94, 96 Bank of Thailand 151, 205 Amon Chantharasombun 252 banking 92, 143, 152, 153, 154, 203, 205, 234, 253, AnandPanyarachun 154, 243, 244, 245, 246, 252, 254, 255 257, 258, 280 Bao Dai, Emperor 144 Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII), King 121, 141, beauty contests 124, 171, 207, 243 142, 175, 176 Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX), King 142, 143, Anek Laothamatas 250 176, 186, 188, 191, 194, 214, 233, 235–8, 244, Angkor 3, 11, 15, 49 245, 251, 259, 280 angyi 48, 66, 94, 95, 130 Black May (1992) 244, 245 anti-communism legislation 118, 120, 145, Boardof Investment 151 181 Boonchu Rojanastian 202, 259, 280 Anu, Jao 28 Boonrawdfamily 94, 95, 108 Anuman Rajadhon, Phya 178, 258, 280 Border Patrol Police 149, 193, 194 Aphaiwanit, Luang 35, 97 Borneo Company 90, 97, 101 army 53, 61–2, 68, 76, 96, 111, 117, 168–71, 184, Borommakot, King 21, 27, 32, 77, 259, 281 194, 196, 221 Boworadet, Prince (and revolt) 120–1, 124, 181 political power of 124–6, 142–9, 202, 203, Bowring treaty 45, 49, 90 232–5, 240–6, 255, 260, 263 Brahmans, Brahmanism 14, 15, 19, 20, 30, 31, 42 Asdathon family 152 Britain 13–14, 39–40, 45, 58–61, 64, 68, 90, 91, Assembly of the Poor 217–19 137, 140, 173 Association of UnitedWorkers of Thailand 142, Buddhadasa Bhikkhu 182, 190, 259, 281 181 Buddhism 7–8, 19–21, 22, 32, 41, 64, 66–7, 77, Atsani Pholajan 182 107, 147, 162, 166, 172, 175, 177, 181, 182–3, automobile industry 152, 204 185, 186, 190, 216, 224–6, 251, 264 Ava 11, 13, 21, 23 budget bureau 151 Ayutthaya 1, 8, 10–23, 27, 72, 74, Bulakun family 94 166 Bulasuk family 94, 95 294 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521816157 - A History of Thailand Chris Baker and Pasuk Phongpaichit Index More information Index 295 Bunnag family 30, 31, 39, 43, 45, 53, 77, 83; see Chirathiwat family 153, 205 also Chuang Chitra Konuntakiat 206 bureaucracy 96–7, 100, 110, 161, 164, 171, 207, Chokewatana family 153 208, 237, 242, 248, 259 Chonburi 172 Burma, Burmese 11, 21–3, 28, 29, 39, 52, 59, 65, Chotikapukkana family 34, 35, 91 74, 76, 127, 128, 132, 135, 211, 215, 219, 247 Chotikasathian family 34 Chuan Leekpai 248, 260, 282 Cambodia (Khmer country) 11, 28, 32, 42, 58, 59, Chuang Bunnag 48, 52–3, 70, 75, 260, 282 61, 64, 132, 135, 191, 196, 211 Chulalongkorn (Rama V), King 31, 34, 35, 52–8, Campaign for Popular Democracy (CPD) 244 64, 65, 66–74, 76–8, 83, 102, 105, 106, 114, canals 48, 59, 83, 84, 91, 159 139, 164, 165, 225, 260, 263, 282 Canton 58, 93 Chulalongkorn University 96 Cantonese 207 Chuthamani, Prince 37 Carabao band 224 CIA 146, 148 Caravan band 198, 224 cinema 103, 108, 125, 167 cartoons 110 Civil Service School 67, 68, 96 cassava 157, 158, 213 Class Five military group 242–6 Central group 153, 205 Coca-Cola 151 Chai-anan Samudavanija 247, 250 ColdWar 139, 140, 144, 150, 166, 168, 185, 191, Chainat dam 159 197, 230, 242, 264 chaiyaphum 7, 8, 26 communism 115, 118, 119, 140, 141, 144–6, 147, Chakri dynasty 27, 30, 70, 71, 78 155, 157, 168, 169, 180–5, 191, 194, 233, 234, Chamlong Srimuang 242, 244–5, 259, 281 237, 263 Chanat Piyaoui 208, 260, 281 Communist Manifesto 144 Chanthaburi 90 Communist Party of Siam/Thailand(CPT) 129, Chaophraya River 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 59, 143 145, 181, 186, 189, 195, 214, 233 Charnvit Kasetsiri 205, 260, 281 Communist Suppression Operations Command Charoen Pokphand(CP) group 153, 206, 212, (CSOC) 184–5 244, 258 community culture movement 216, 250 Charoen Siriwattanapakdi 154 Condominas, Georges 9 Chart Kobjitti 220 constitutions 76, 106, 112, 117, 124, 143, 148, 176, Chat Thai (Thai Nation) Party 191, 194, 238, 191, 232, 234, 237, 244, 247, 260, 264, 282 241 (1932) 119, 120, 123, 138, 143, 169, 232 Chatichai Choonhavan 238, 240–3, 247, 248, (1946) 140 259, 260, 281 (1997) 252–3, 255 Chatikavanich family 97 Constitution Day 124 Chavalit Yongchaiyudh 233, 234, 249, 255, 259, Constitution Monument 124, 127 260, 280, 281 Constitutional Court 253 Chi River 84, 160, 213 corvee´ labour 15–16, 42, 44, 52, 61, 162 Chiang Kai Shek 115 coups 79, 106, 120, 121, 124, 143, 147, 194, 195, Chiang Mai 8, 10, 23, 28, 47, 54, 56, 84, 160, 204, 196 213, 217, 221 (1947) 142 Chiaravanon family 152 (1957) 148, 176, 182 Chin Sophonpanich 152, 260, 282 (1958) 148, 177 China 9, 18, 45, 50, 58, 114, 115, 129, 132, 137, 139, (1971) 186 144, 147, 152, 155, 182, 196, 206, 210, 211, 213 (1976) 232, 233 Chinese migration 4, 5, 18, 26, 27, 28, 33–6, (1981, April Fools) 233 47–52, 63, 82, 86, 153–5 (1991) 209, 221, 243 Chinese Chamber of Commerce 94, 96, 115, 130, Crawfurd, John 33 151 Crown Property Bureau 122, 165 Chinese community 94, 95–6, 102, 114–16, 123, cultural mandates, see state edicts 130–1, 145, 146, 147, 153–5, 205–7, 225, 239 Damrong Rajanuphap, Prince 44, 54, 63, 64, 65, Chinese culture 35–6 67, 68, 72, 77–8, 86, 112, 139, 166, 176, 282 Chinese schools 96, 145, 146, 180 dams 156, 159, 160, 169, 214, 215, 216, 218, 248 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521816157 - A History of Thailand Chris Baker and Pasuk Phongpaichit Index More information 296 Index de Lacouperie, Terrien 113 Haji Sulong Tomina 174, 283 debt, rural 88, 158, 161, 189, 213, 217, 218, 257, Hakka 34 258 Hanoi 59 Democrat Party 141, 143, 194, 238, 247–8, 249, Hariphunchai, see Lamphun 255, 258, 259, 280 Headman Li 155 Democratic Soldiers group 233–4, 242 health 5, 67, 103, 133, 156, 178, 212 development 140, 150–5, 166, 168 hill peoples 5, 65, 175, 178, 219, 228, 264 development plans 150, 151, 234, 251 Hinduism, see Brahmans Dhammakai movement 225 history 72–4, 76, 78, 108, 112–13, 138, 166, 172, Dhani Nivat, Prince 175–6, 178, 237, 282 177, 189, 205, 223, 226, 232, 263–5 Dhanin Chiaravanont 283 Hitler, Adolf 125, 129, 132 Dhida Saraya 226 HIV/AIDS 212 Dilok Nabarath 88 Hmong 156, 175, 183 Dodd,W.C.113 Ho bands 59 Dokmaisot 108 Hokkien 33, 34, 101, 115, 154 Don Muang airport 149 Hong Kong 45, 89, 93, 94, 107, 131, 204 Donovan, William 149 Hunter, Robert 37, 41 drama 22, 36, 71, 126, 127–9, 130, 147, 202, 206, 223 Iamsuri family 94, 95–6 Dusit quarter 101 identity (ID) card 172 Dutch 13, 14, 15, 18, 28, 82 India, Indians 3, 10, 14, 20, 39, 45, 52, 54, 59, 63, 71, 90, 92, 102 East Asiatic company 98, 101 Interior Ministry 54, 171, 193, 231, 247 Eastern Seaboard 214, 241 Internal Security Operations Command(ISOC) economic crisis (1997) 210, 211, 218, 253–7 193, 232, 233, 234, 235 economic nationalism 130 International Monetary Fund(IMF) 254, 255–6, Economic Plan (Pridi) 120, 122 257, 258, 280 education 66–7, 68, 75, 97, 109, 123, 151, 165, 172, investment promotion, see Boardof Investment 205, 207, 208, 213, 220, 251 investment, foreign 91, 151, 202, 254, 255 Eisenhower, Dwight 148 irrigation 6, 159, 161, 178, 215, 234 elections 125, 143, 147, 148, 191, 194, 233, 234, 239, Isan 56, 163, 173 240, 241, 244, 245, 247, 253, 258, 259 Islam, see Muslims Election Commission of Thailand 221, 253 extraterritoriality 45, 49, 59, 63, 64, 114, 115, 123 jao pho 239 jao sua 34–6, 91–2, 93, 94, 97, 103, 115 farang 37–42, 65, 68, 90, 99, 110, 114, 149 Japan 13, 75, 76, 85, 103, 109, 112, 115, 125, 129, Feroci, Corrado (Silpa Bhirasri) 127, 128, 135, 135–7, 139, 141, 144, 182, 202–4, 264 283 Japanese goods, boycotts of 115, 129–30 films, see cinema Japan-Siam Association 125 Fine Arts Department 126, 127, 236 jataka tales 32, 42, 237 fisheries 131, 212, 215, 217, 218, 247 Java 52, 82, 90, 101 flag, national 107, 260, 282 Jit Phumisak 145, 181, 183, 185, 189, 283 forest 1, 5, 23, 54, 58, 81, 156, 157, 159, 169, 172, Joey Boy 207 184, 186, 214–15, 216, 217–18, 219, 226, 228, Joni Odochao 217 248 journalism, see press forest goods 11, 29, 33, 43, 54, 175 judicial system 56, 66, 123 France 13–14, 15, 58–61, 63, 69, 91, 135 Julin Lamsam 131 junk trade 16, 33, 34, 35, 37, 42, 45, 90, 91, 93, 98 gambling 34, 40, 48, 52, 53, 66, 75, 91, 131, 171, 270 Kader toy factory 210 Gedney, William 145 Kalyanamit family 34 gender 16–17, 44, 86, 102–3, 108, 162, 208, 211 Kamachon band 198 Germany 61, 88, 117, 125 kamnan 159 Greater East Asian Conference 137 Karen 5, 156, 217, 226 Green Revolution 159, 160 Kasian Tejapira 206 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521816157 - A History of Thailand Chris Baker and Pasuk Phongpaichit Index More information Index 297 Kavila 28 Louis Leonowens 96, 101 Kedah 64 Low, James 41 Kelantan 64, 228 Lua 183 Khana ratsadon, see People’s Party Luang Pho Koon 224 Khmer 3, 4, 24, 29, 63, 65, 102, 127, 129, 132, 173 Luang Prabang 8, 54, 61 KhoJoKoscheme 217 Luangta Mahabua 224, 257, 258 Khon Kaen 56, 84 luk thung music 163–4, 224 Khorat 13, 54, 84, 121, 128, 233, 241 Khorat Plateau 3, 5, 28, 29, 30, 42, 83, 157 Ma Bulakun 131 Khrong Chandawong 173, 174, 183, 283 Ma family, see Bulakun Khruba Siwichai 79 Mae Teng project 160 Khun chang khun phaen 16 Mahajanaka, Prince 237, 242 King and I, The 148 Mahavamsa chronicle 32 Korea 144, 145 maize 157, 158, 213 Korean War 152 Malaria Eradication Programme 156 Koson Huntrakun 94, 108 Malay region 5, 10, 28, 58, 59, 64, 137 Krairiksh family 31, 34 Malaya (British) 52, 91, 135 Kraisak Choonhavan 241 Malays 5, 13, 14, 18, 28, 29, 63, 64, 65, 101, 102, Krathing daeng (RedGaurs) 193, 194, 235 132, 173 Kriangsak Chomanand 196 Malaysia 174, 183, 219, 228, 260, 281 Krisna Asokesin 220 Mall group 153, 208 Kui 5, 173 Malloch, D.