Review of the Year 2009–2010
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Leopold and Wolfgang Mozart's View of the World
Between Aufklärung and Sturm und Drang: Leopold and Wolfgang Mozart’s View of the World by Thomas McPharlin Ford B. Arts (Hons.) A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy European Studies – School of Humanities and Social Sciences University of Adelaide July 2010 i Between Aufklärung and Sturm und Drang: Leopold and Wolfgang Mozart’s View of the World. Preface vii Introduction 1 Chapter 1: Leopold Mozart, 1719–1756: The Making of an Enlightened Father 10 1.1: Leopold’s education. 11 1.2: Leopold’s model of education. 17 1.3: Leopold, Gellert, Gottsched and Günther. 24 1.4: Leopold and his Versuch. 32 Chapter 2: The Mozarts’ Taste: Leopold’s and Wolfgang’s aesthetic perception of their world. 39 2.1: Leopold’s and Wolfgang’s general aesthetic outlook. 40 2.2: Leopold and the aesthetics in his Versuch. 49 2.3: Leopold’s and Wolfgang’s musical aesthetics. 53 2.4: Leopold’s and Wolfgang’s opera aesthetics. 56 Chapter 3: Leopold and Wolfgang, 1756–1778: The education of a Wunderkind. 64 3.1: The Grand Tour. 65 3.2: Tour of Vienna. 82 3.3: Tour of Italy. 89 3.4: Leopold and Wolfgang on Wieland. 96 Chapter 4: Leopold and Wolfgang, 1778–1781: Sturm und Drang and the demise of the Mozarts’ relationship. 106 4.1: Wolfgang’s Paris journey without Leopold. 110 4.2: Maria Anna Mozart’s death. 122 4.3: Wolfgang’s relations with the Weber family. 129 4.4: Wolfgang’s break with Salzburg patronage. -
William Hogarth; His Original Engrauiljp
CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY ExLiBRis EvgeneAMO^h^avann JR WITHDRAWN Cornell UnlvWstty Ubrary NE 642.H71H66 William Hogarth; his original engraUilJP 3 1924 014 301 737 \ Cornell University J Library The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924014301737 GREAT ENGRAVERS : EDITED BY ARTHUR M. HIND PORTRAIT PE WILLIAM HOGARTH. Engraved by himself 1749 The original painting oj 1745 is in the National Gallery BOOKS OF REFERENCE (later editions Trusler, J. Hogarth moralised. London 1768 1821, 1831, ^ 1833, and 1841) Nichols, John. Biographical Anecdotes of William Hogarth, and a Catalogue of his Works (written by Nichols the publisher, George Steevens, and others). London 178 1 (later editions 1782, 1785) Ireland, John. Hogarth Illustrated. 2 vols. London 1 79 1 (later editions .,: 1793, 1798. 1806, 1 812) ' '— Samuel. Graphic Illustrations of Hogarth. 2 vols. London 1794. Cook, Thomas. Hogarth Restored. The whole works of Hogarth as originally published. Now re-engraved by T. C. Accompanied with Anecdotes . and Explanatory Descriptions. London 1802 The Works of William Hogarth, from the Original Plates restored by James Heath, to which are prefixed a Biographical Essay . ; . and Explanations of the Subjects of the Plates, by John Nichols. Printed for Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy, by John Nichols & Son. London 1822. Fol. Also a later edition, printed for Baldwin and Cradock, by G. Woodfall, n.d. (1835-37 ?) WICH01.S, John Bowyer. Anecdotes of William Hogarth, written by himself, with Essays on His Life and Genius, selected from Walpole, Phillips, Gilpin, J. -
Sacred Music Volume 114 Number 2
Volume 114, Number 2 SACRED MUSIC (Summer) 1987 Hans Memling. Angel Musicians. Musee des Beaux Arts, Antwerp. SACRED MUSIC Volume 114, Number 2, Summer 1987 FROM THE EDITORS Hymns 3 CHURCH MUSIC IN AMERICA: WHERE IS IT GOING? 5 Rosalyn Modzekewski TOWARD A NEW CHURCH MUSIC 7 Michael McGowan PAPAL HONORS FOR AMERICAN MUSICIANS 15 Monsignor Richard J. Schuler GREGORIAN SEMIOLOGY: THE NEW CHANT. PART I 17 Robert M. Fowells THE CONDUCTOR AND THE CHURCH CHOIR 21 Liam Lawton REVIEWS 24 NEWS 27 CONTRIBUTORS 28 SACRED MUSIC Continuation of Caecilia, published by the Society of St. Caecilia since 1874, and The Catholic Choirmaster, published by the Society of St. Gregory of America since 1915. Published quarterly by the Church Music Association of America. Office of publications: 548 Lafond Avenue, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55103. Editorial Board: Rev. Msgr. Richard J. Schuler, Editor Rev. Ralph S. March, S.O. Cist. Rev. John Buchanan Harold Hughesdon William P. Mahrt Virginia A. Schubert Cal Stepan Rev. Richard M. Hogan Mary Ellen Strapp Judy Labon News: Rev. Msgr. Richard J. Schuler 548 Lafond Avenue, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55103 Music for Review: Paul Salamunovich, 10828 Valley Spring Lane, N. Hollywood, Calif. 91602 Rev. Ralph S. March, S.O. Cist., Eintrachstrasse 166, D-5000 Koln 1, West Germany Paul Manz, 1700 E. 56th St., Chicago, Illinois 60637 Membership, Circulation and Advertising: 548 Lafond Avenue, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55103 CHURCH MUSIC ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA Officers and Board of Directors President Monsignor Richard J. Schuler Vice-President Gerhard Track General Secretary Virginia A. Schubert Treasurer Earl D. Hogan Directors Rev. -
Creation of Order of Chivalry Page 0 of 72
º Creation of Order of Chivalry Page 0 of 72 º PREFACE Knights come in many historical forms besides the traditional Knight in shining armor such as the legend of King Arthur invokes. There are the Samurai, the Mongol, the Moors, the Normans, the Templars, the Hospitaliers, the Saracens, the Teutonic, the Lakota, the Centurions just to name a very few. Likewise today the Modern Knight comes from a great variety of Cultures, Professions and Faiths. A knight was a "gentleman soldier or member of the warrior class of the Middle Ages in Europe. In other Indo-European languages, cognates of cavalier or rider French chevalier and German Ritter) suggesting a connection to the knight's mode of transport. Since antiquity a position of honor and prestige has been held by mounted warriors such as the Greek hippeus and the Roman eques, and knighthood in the Middle Ages was inextricably linked with horsemanship. Some orders of knighthood, such as the Knights Templar, have themselves become the stuff of legend; others have disappeared into obscurity. Today, a number of orders of knighthood continue to exist in several countries, such as the English Order of the Garter, the Swedish Royal Order of the Seraphim, and the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Each of these orders has its own criteria for eligibility, but knighthood is generally granted by a head of state to selected persons to recognize some meritorious achievement. In the Legion of Honor, democracy became a part of the new chivalry. No longer was this limited to men of noble birth, as in the past, who received favors from their king. -
The Final Tunisian Order, the National Order of Cultural Merit, Had Its Name Chan~Ed to the Cultural ~Edal in 1969
The final Tunisian Order, the National Order of Cultural Merit, had its name chan~ed to the Cultural ~edal in 1969. However, its administration and structure remain in the pattern of an Order; thus it maybe treated as one. To date, no official source or document states the insignia form and for that reason ~ do not describe the insignia here. Nonetheless, the information located here may prove useful to individuals interested in the T~mlslan system. I Country Republic of Tunisia II Name of Order Cultural Medal (N&tional Order of C~_ltural Merit until 1969) !YI Founded by Preslden~ Habib Bourguiba IV Founded on 5 July 1966 V Founded at Tunis, Tuulsia VI History of Country As explained above VII Purpose of Order Reward and encourage ~ose involved in developing or preservlhg a distinctly Tunisian culture VITI History of Order The 4th Tunisian Order established IX Pc±ton Saint None . X Chancery Located in Tunis as a bureau of the Presidency XI Officers Grand Master ..... the Pres~ent o~ the Republic (Habib Bour<ulba at present) XII Eli~ibility Tunisians and foreigners working for the pur- poses of this Order, over the age of 21. XIII Order Day All National Holidays X~¢ Fees None XV Statutes 5 July 1966 27 March 1969 (changed the name and expanded the classes) Divisions of the Order None Motto of the Order None Costume of the Order None Ribbon, Cravat and Sash All information unknown Grades and Classes I. Grand Cordon (Grand Cross) 2. First Class (Grand Commander) 3. Second Class (Commander) 4. -
The Sherleys and the Shah.Compressed
The Sherleys and the Shah Persia as the Stakes in a Rogue’s Gambit GarY ScHWarTz The second of the three sons of the Sussex peer Sir Thomas Sherley (ca. 1542–1612), Sir Anthony Sherley (1565–ca. 1638), suffered from—and made others to suffer even more from—a personality disorder of the kind we encounter in con men. He was a keen judge of men who used his insights only to manip- ulate those who trusted him, in the first place his father, brothers, and protectors. During his wide travels, nearly every move he made left others holding large uncovered loans and debts. His twentieth-century biographers Boies Penrose and Edward Denison Ross were unable to contain themselves when it came to describing Anthony’s character: “He was an inveterate and unscrupulous intriguer, a sententious hypocrite devoid of all real sentiment … He had all the natural devotion of a buccaneer, and his cupidity was only equalled by his extravagance.”1 He was “a self-seeking adventurer pure and simple, a born intriguer, a complete opportunist, a man whose word could never be relied on and whose personal dishonesty leaves us gasping.”2 These judgments are no different from several testimonies from Anthony’s lifetime. His secretary Tomas Pagliarini wrote to the Spanish ambassador in Venice: “Don Antonio is a man who comes running whenever there is an offer of money. He is fickle and corrupt and … mendacious 1 Ross1933,p.86. 2 Penrose 1938, pp. 244–45. 78 buch_persien_DE_EN_produktion_RZ_2_Revision.indd 78 02.09.13 12:56 by nature … He lies awake all night devising schemes to greedy world of old Sir Thomas was more typically Eliza- extract money from princes … He is a man who affects an air bethan than the good fellowship of the Mermaid Tavern.7 of mystery in everything,” and it would be well if “such a pes- And in a postscript to his article “The Sherley Myth,” Roger tiferous weed” be “expelled from the company of illustrious Savory comments: “The following point may be thought not men surrounding the King.”3 James Wadsworth wrote in to be irrelevant: In 1888 the Rev. -
Sacred Music Volume 112 Number 2
Volume 112, Number 2 SACRED MUSIC (Summer) 1985 Altar and tomb in the crypt of the Basilica of St. Cecilia, Rome. SACRED MUSIC Volume 112, Number 2, Summer 1985 FROM THE EDITORS Gregorian Chant and the Vernacular 3 Acoustics and Church Music 4 WHAT MAKES MUSIC SACRED? Monsignor Richard J. Schuler 7 PAPAL MUSICAL KNIGHTS Duane L.M.C. Galles 13 REVIEWS 21 NEWS 26 EDITORIAL NOTES 27 OPEN FORUM 27 CONTRIBUTORS 28 SACRED MUSIC Continuation of Caecilia, published by the Society of St. Caecilia since 1874, and The Catholic Choirmaster, published by the Society of St. Gregory of America since 1915. Published quarterly by the Church Music Association of America. Office of publications: 548 Lafond Avenue, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55103. Editorial Board: Rev. Msgr. Richard J. Schuler, Editor Rev. Ralph S. March, S.O. Cist. Rev. John Buchanan Harold Hughesdon William P. Mahrt Virginia A. Schubert Cal Stepan Rev. Richard M. Hogan Mary Ellen Strapp Judy Labon News: Rev. Msgr. Richard J. Schuler 548 Lafond Avenue, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55103 Music for Review: Paul Salamunovich, 10828 Valley Spring Lane, N. Hollywood, Calif. 91602 Rev. Ralph S. March, S.O. Cist., Eintrachstrasse 166, D-5000 Koln 1, West Germany Paul Manz, 1700 E. 56th St., Chicago, Illinois 60637 Membership, Circulation and Advertising: 548 Lafond Avenue, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55103 CHURCH MUSIC ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA Officers and Board of Directors President Monsignor Richard J. Schuler Vice-President Gerhard Track General Secretary Virginia A. Schubert Treasurer Earl D. Hogan Directors Rev. Ralph S. March, S.O. Cist. Mrs. Donald G. Vellek William P. -
Emperor Charles I and His Contribution to The
Prister: Car Karlo I. i njegov doprinos odlikovanjima Austro-Ugarske Monarhije Num. vijesti, broj 70., Zagreb, 2017. Kardum, Livia, Mirovni pokušaj austro-ugarskog cara Karla 1917. godine, Politička misao, Vol. XXXVII., (2000.), br. 1. Görlich, Ernst Joseph, Posljednji car – svetac, Naklada: Grafok d.o.o., Zagreb, 2004. https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlo_I._Austrijski. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Conrad_von_Hötzendorf. Die österreichisch-ungarischen Orden und Ehrenzeichen, Graz, 1915. Ehrenbuch der Österreichisch Ungarischen Wehrmacht, I. Band, Wien, 1917. Falkenstien, Joseph von, Imperial Austrian Medals and Decorations, II. Edition, Tucson (Arizona), 1972. Mĕřička, Václav, Orden und Ehrenzeichen der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, Verlag Anton Schroll & Co. Wien und München, 1974. Neubecker, Ottfried - Nimmergut, Jörg, Österreich-Katalog 1978/79, Orden & Ehrenzeichen ab 1430 bis zur Gegenwart, Verlag und Herausgeber Jörg Nimmergut, München, 1978. Procházka, Roman Freicher von, Österreichisches Ordenshandbuch, Herausgeber Graf Klenau oHG, München, 1979., 2. svezak. Prister, Boris, Odlikovanja, katalog muzejskih zbirki XXI, Povijesni muzej Hrvatske, Zagreb, 1984. Prister, Boris, Odlikovanja zbirke dr. Veljka Malinara, I. dio, Katalog muzejskih zbirki XXIV., Povijesni muzej Hrvatske, Zagreb, 1991. Prister, Boris, Austrougarska Ranjenička medalja, Husar, slikovni časopis za vojnu povijest i militariju, god. 3. / br. 5., Zagreb, 2006. Österreichs Orden vom Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart, im Auftrag der Österreichischen Geselschaft für Ordenskunde, Herausgegeben von J. Stolzer und. Ch. Steeb, Akademische Druck- u. Verlaganstalt Graz, 1996. SUMMARY EMPEROR CHARLES I AND HIS CONTRIBUTION TO THE INSTITUTION OF DECORATIONS IN THE AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN MONARCHY The Emperor and King of Austria-Hungary Franz Joseph I died on 21 November 1916 at the age of 86, in the 68th year of his reign. -
Magyar Front Spring 2020
© Vol. XXII, No. 3 SUMMER 2020 Emperor Charles IV’s Knights of the Golden Spur Also in this issue: The Wool-Sleeved Leather Jerkin Adventure www.NewFront.ca A note from the Editor The Hungarian Ministry of Defence Military History Institute and Museum published a book entitled Charles IV's Knights of the Golden Spur, 1916 by IHMHPS member Gergely Sallay and researcher János Szentváry-Lukács last year. The richly illustrated hard-cover book introduces the interesting and unique story of the Knights of the Golden Spur inaugurated on the occasion of the coronation of the last king of Hungary, Charles IV, on 30 December 1916. The two authors have summed up the topic in English for this issue of the Magyar Front, featuring never before published photographs of one of the knights invested in 1916. These images were provided for publication by the grandson of Knight of the Golden Spur, Aladár de Münnich, after the launch of the book. Therefore, along with the pictures, our readers will find the biography of Lieutenant Münnich on page 11 in this issue (fifty of the like can be found in the book). Interestingly, Aladár Münnich, a renowned architect, lived in Canada for the last twenty-five years of his life. He died in the United Kingdom, but his ashes were subsequently, interred in Montreal. MAGYAR FRONT The book does not only cover the story of the inauguration and provides the VOLUME XXII, ISSUE 3 biographies of all the individuals chosen for the special title, it also introduces one of SUMMER 2020 the rarest and most impressive Hungarian insignia, that of the Knights of the Golden Spur of 1916 (which was instituted in 1918 and worn by the knights only after the Published quarterly by collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy). -
The Century of Columbus
The Century Of Columbus By James J. Walsh The Century of Columbus THE BOOK OF THE ARTS CHAPTER I GREAT PAINTERS: RAPHAEL Any attempt at proper consideration of the book of the arts of Columbus' Century must begin with the three great names of Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. They are the greatest trio in the history of art--all their names associated with a single city at the beginning of their lives but deeply influencing the world of art before the end of them. Of the three as a painter Raphael is undoubtedly the greatest, though surely here, if anywhere in the history of art, comparisons are odious. Each of these geniuses in his own department of painting was supreme,--as a religious painter Raphael, as a portrait painter Leonardo, as a great decorative artist Michelangelo. Raphael rivals Leonardo, however, in the painting of portraits and some of Leonardo's religious paintings are almost the only ones worthy to be placed besides Raphael's great religious visions. Michelangelo, however, could on occasion, as he showed in the Sistine, prove a rival of either of them in this mode. As is so true of the men of this time as a rule, all three of these men were much more than painters. Raphael died at the early age of thirty-seven, yet he reached distinction as an architect and as an archaeologist, besides accomplishing his great painting. Leonardo insisted on not being thought of as a painter, but as an engineer and architect, though he has painted the greatest portrait ever made and beat Michelangelo once in a competition in sculpture. -
Captain's Guide
Knights of Peter Claver & Ladies Auxiliary Meritorious Fourth Degree Ladies of Grace Division Supreme Navigator Marion Smith Reynoso Supreme General Chapter Captain’s Guide Faithful Captain ____________________________________________ Gracious Lady______________________________________________ Chapter Name______________________________________________ Faithful Navigator__________________________________________ Chapter Number___________________ 2019 Conclave Atlanta , GA Jackie Simien–Guillory Supreme Captain RULES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE FAITHFUL CAPTAIN MERITORIOUS FOURTH DEGREE LADIES OF GRACE DIVISION Familiarizing yourself with YOUR duties The Faithful Captain shall serve as the Presiding Officer in the absence of the Faithful Navigator. The Faithful Captain shall be in complete charge of the Uniform Ranks and shall be “Marshal of the Day” of the Gracious Ladies at all local turnouts. The Faithful Captain inspects the Church or Location of the turnout (working along with the Faithful Captain of the Assembly) to decide on seating arrangements, etc. She shall always be aware of Protocol, space and preference of the Priest/persons who extended the invitation and any dignitaries The Faithful Captain should always have a copy of White book (2016-Ed.), Chapter By-Laws & Constitution, Roberts Rule –latest edition, Captains Guide which is an overview, and a Bible. ❖ The Knights of Peter Claver Ladies Auxiliary Charter & Constitution and By-Laws (latest Ed.), KPC Handbook for reference is also resourceful. (2011-Ed.) 1 OFFICIAL REGALIA OF THE LADIES OF GRACE White-white suit (long sleeved jacket with matching skirt, no ornamentations, no short or elbow length sleeves.) NO PANTS ALLOWED, SKIRT ONE INCH BELOW KNEE White-white blouse is to be worn under the white jacket. No Dickie’s, bibs or scarves, etc. White-white gloves. -
Hogarth's London Transcript
Hogarth's London Transcript Date: Monday, 8 October 2007 - 12:00AM VISUAL IMPRESSIONS OF LONDON - Hogarth's LONDON Robin Simon FSA Whatever the virtues of this country, we are not terribly good at honouring our artists. There's Gainsborough's house, there is the Watts Gallery near Guildford, and that is about it, and so how very appropriate it is that Hogarth is most famous really as the name of a roundabout! Perhaps It is a fitting measure indeed of just how urban an artist Hogarth was. His house now nestles beside one of the worst dual carriageways in Britain. It was once in the country as it is shown by an etching he made late in his life. He rests in a churchyard, St Nicholas Chiswick, that few people, alas, seem to visit. Rather oddly, it contains Whistler as well, but perhaps that is also appropriate. Hogarth's epitaph, which you can read on the very handsome tomb, was formulated by Dr Johnson, who of course remarked that he who was tired of London was tired of life, and the terms of the epitaph were finalised by their mutual friend, David Garrick, the great, possibly the greatest actor of all time, who lived off the Strand, and collected Hogarth's works. Most of those he collected can now be seen in the Sir John Soanes' Museum in Lincoln's Inn Fields. His favourite image of course, being an actor, was of himself, Hogarth's great painting of Garrick as Richard III. But he much preferred the engraving, because like any film star, he would sign copies of it, like a photograph to give away to his fans.