(115) Lipiec–Sierpień 2020
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Zakynthos Island, Greece
ANNALS OF THE UPPER SILESIAN MUSEUM IN BYTOM ENTOMOLOGY Vol. 27 (online 004): 1–13 ISSN 0867-1966, eISSN 2544-039X (online) Bytom, 9.11.2018 LECH BOROWIEC1 , SEBASTIAN SALATA1,2 Notes on ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Zakynthos Island, Greece http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1481794 1 Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51-148 Wrocław, Poland e-mail: 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected] Abstract: Forty five ant species were recorded from the Zakynthos Island (Ionian Islands) in 2018, including seven not attributed to any formally described taxon. A comparison of ant fauna of Zakynthos with ant fauna of Samos islands is presented. Both islands have similar surface area (405.6 versus 476.4 km2) and are placed almost on the same latitude (37°) but represent the most western and the most eastern fauna complexes in Greece; 78 species and morphospecies were recorded from both islands but only 23 species are common. Key words: ants, Greece, East Aegean Islands, Samos, faunistics, taxonomy. INTRODUCTION Zakynthos is a Greek island placed in the Ionian Sea. It is the third largest of the Ionian Islands, placed 13.5 km south of Kephalonia – the largest Ionian island, and 18 km west of the Peloponnese. It is also a separate regional unit of the Ionian Islands Region. The area of the island is 405.55 km2 and it is 37 km long and 19 km wide. Its coastline is roughly 123 km. The island is very diverse, with a mountainous plateau on its western half, steep cliffs on southwest coast, and densely populated and fertile plain, with long sandy beaches and several isolated hills, on the eastern part. -
The Ionian Islands COPY
∆ΩΡΕΑΝ ΑΝΤΙΤΥΠΟ FREE COPY PUBLICATION GRATUITE FRA OPUSCOLO GRATUITO ITA The Ionian Islands EJEMPLAR ESP GRATUITO GRATIS- www.visitgreece.gr AUSGABE Распространяется бесплатно GREEK NATIONAL TOURISM ORGANISATION THE IONIAN ISLANDS GREEK NATIONAL TOURISM ORGANISATION 04Corfu (Kerkyra) 22Diapontia Islands 26Paxoi (Paxi) 32Lefkada 50Kefalonia 68Ithaca (Ithaki) 74Zakynthos (Zante) CONTENTS 1. Cover page: Zakynthos, Navagio beach. Its white sand and turquoise waters attract thousands of visitors each year. Ionian Islands The Ionian Islands have a temperate climate, seawaters as deep as they are refreshing, in the area, reaching 4,406 m., registered as the greatest in the Mediterranean. verdant mountains, a rich cultural heritage and a carefree spirit; the ideal combination for Their mild, temperate climate makes them the ideal choice for vacation or permanent stay. your holidays during which you will enjoy a well-developed tourism infrastructure, hotels, In the wintertime, the mainland’s mountains buffer the bitter northern winds blowing to the restaurants, water sports centres, cultural events and numerous sights, historic monuments, direction of the islands while the hot summer weather is tempered by the mild northwestern and museums. meltemia winds and the sea breeze. The area’s air currents have turned many of the Ionian Scattered along the mainland’s western coastline, the Ionian Islands are a cluster of 12 Islands’ beaches into worldwide known destinations for windsurfing. large and small islands covering an area of 2,200 sq. km. There are six large ones: Zakynthos The Ionian Islands have been inhabited since the Paleolithic times. Since then, numerous (Zante), Ithaki (Ithaca), Kerkyra (Corfu), Kefalonia (Cephallonia), Lefkada (Leucas), and invaders and cultural influences have left their stamp on the islands. -
Zakynthos, Ionian Islands
A bit of crystal blue… Zakynthos Zakynthos is an island bursting with things to see, explore and enjoy - from the beautiful beaches, lovely traditional villages, picturesque mountain scenery, watersports, sights such as the Shipwreck and Venetian Castle and as if that wasn't enough there are also several interesting museums; an ideal way to learn more about this wonderful place and its distinguished residents. Zante Vacation Zakynthos is one of the Greek Ionian Islands located off the west coast of the Peloponnese. The island is one of the greenest and most beautiful in the archipelago and boasts some superb sandy beaches. It's the beaches of Zakynthos that make the island a magnet for the package holiday hordes that migrate here between Easter and October. The busiest seaside resorts rival those of Corfu in terms of their frantic nightlife and all-action beach scene. But if you venture further afield than the main resort areas you'll find some lovely secluded coves, dramatic mountain scenery and unspoilt inland villages. The island's mega resort is Laganas on the south coast where 14 kilometers of golden sand gently shelves into shallow water. The main beachfront is chock-a-block with bars, restaurants, hotels and apartment blocks and you'll find all manner of watersports and leisure facilities including ballooning and glass-bottomed boat rides. If you're after 24-hour partying, Brit bars, curries and quiz nights then this is the place for you. You may even find yourself swimming alongside the beautiful loggerhead sea turtles which use the soft sand of the south coast beaches as their nesting grounds. -
A Bit of Crystal Blue… Zakynthos
A bit of crystal blue… Zakynthos Zakynthos is an island bursting with things to see, explore and enjoy - from the beautiful beaches, lovely traditional villages, picturesque mountain scenery, watersports, sights such as the Shipwreck and Venetian Castle and as if that wasn't enough there are also several interesting museums; an ideal way to learn more about this wonderful place and its distinguished residents. Zante Vacation Zakynthos is one of the Greek Ionian Islands located off the west coast of the Peloponnese. The island is one of the greenest and most beautiful in the archipelago and boasts some superb sandy beaches. It's the beaches of Zakynthos that make the island a magnet for the package holiday hordes that migrate here between Easter and October. The busiest seaside resorts rival those of Corfu in terms of their frantic nightlife and all-action beach scene. But if you venture further afield than the main resort areas you'll find some lovely secluded coves, dramatic mountain scenery and unspoilt inland villages. The island's mega resort is Laganas on the south coast where 14 kilometers of golden sand gently shelves into shallow water. The main beachfront is chock-a-block with bars, restaurants, hotels and apartment blocks and you'll find all manner of watersports and leisure facilities including ballooning and glass-bottomed boat rides. If you're after 24-hour partying, Brit bars, curries and quiz nights then this is the place for you. You may even find yourself swimming alongside the beautiful loggerhead sea turtles which use the soft sand of the south coast beaches as their nesting grounds. -
18 26092021 Grcka
ZAKYNTHOS 18.9. (sub.) - 26.9. (ned.) 2021. Jonski otoci, otok Zakynthos, Grčka Uspon na najviši vrh Zakynthosa, Mount Vrachionas, uspon na vrh Mount Skopos na kojem je manastir, pješačka tura kroz White Sandstone Mountaints, tura do Crnih pećina…, obilazak 10 najljepših pješčanih i kamenih plaža… Razgled glavnog grada Zante. Program primjeren planinarima raznih dobi i kondicijskih mogućnosti. 1. dan – subota/nedjelja 18.-19. rujan 2021. (putovanje autobusom i avionom, obilazak glavnog grada Zante, smještaj na Zakynthosu) 1 Okupljanje sudionika na Trgu Stjepana Zdeslava Turića 1 (južno parkiralište Gradskog poglavarstva koje se nalazi ispred Lisinskog) u subotu 26.9. u 22h. Polazak autobusom prema Beču. Ukrcavanje na avion i let u 6h u trajanju od 2h prema Zakythosu . Dolazak na Zakynthos već u 9h15min. Obilazak glavnog grada Zante pješice: venecijanski dvorac, Bochali vidikovac, muzej Bizanta na trgu Solomos (doplata 4€), crkva Nicholas del Molo… Smještaj u hotel poslije 15h. Večera. 2. dan – ponedjeljak 20. rujan 2021. (uspon na najviši vrh otoka Mount Vrachionas 756m.n.v., pećina Damianos, Plakaki ravne stijene, plaža Plakaki) Doručak. Vožnja oko 40 minuta do polazišne točke za jutarnju planinarsku turu, mjesta Loucha na 500m.n.v. Od Louche se uspinjemo 2h, prvo makadamskom cestom okruženi egzotičnim raslinjem i onda planinarskom stazom do najvećeg vrha otoka Zakynthos, Mount Vrachionas 756m.n.v. Nakon odmora na vrhu istim se putem vraćamo do mjesta Loucha. Vožnja 30 minuta do Damianos pećine, obilazak pećine pješice i pauza u obližnjem cafeu. Nastavak vožnje do atrakcije 12 Androniosovih bunara. Andronios je bio zmaj kojeg je Damianos zaštitnik sela Agalas pobijedio i natjerao ga da izgradi 12 bunara, za svaki mjesec po jedan. -
Island Touring
alternative island touring > visiting the greek islands off-the-beaten track Financed by C.I. Leader+, Co-financed by Ministry of Rural Development and Food - European Community EAFFG-G, Development Corporation of Local Authorities of Cyclades S.A., Development Agency of Dodecanese (AN.DO) S.A. 38 IONIAN ISLANDS ZAKYNTHOS luscious mountains characterize the At Keri, on sea rocks, there is the very ZAKYNTHOS eastern part of the island, where the important endemic species of Zakyn- fertile plains lie. In the northwest there thos limonium, but also the mod- are higher mountains, scarce vegeta- est caper (Capparis spinosa), kritamo tion and steep cliffs, that dive vertically (Crithmum maritimum) and thalasso- into the sea and form impressive caves. chorto (Salsola aegea). The scenery is different on the sand Flora dunes of Laganas and Kalamaki where With its Mediterranean sunlight, fre- there are some sand-loving species, such Venetians called it “the Flower of the quent rainfalls and the good “house- as galingale (Cyperus capitatus), Echi- Orient” and modern travellers discover keeping” of its residents, Zakynthos nophora spinosa, Eryngium maritimum, a spot of rare natural beauty and mod- looks like a vast, well-preserved gar- Euphorbia paralias, Juncus acutus, Medi- ern civilisation. den. In the east of the island, one finds cago marina and Pancratium maritimum. The most important marine park of mainly olive tree groves but also citrus, Greece, a cedar forest, sea caves, peach, plum, apricot and pine trees, Fauna breathtaking beaches, horseback rid- numerous palm trees and the famous Except for the famous sea turtle Caret- ing by the sea waves are some of Za- vineyards. -
Zakynthos Och Fast- Mängder Av Informa- Landet Och Andra Tion Om Resande Destinationer
Vik här 5 x telefonnummer Publicerad AUGUSTI 2012 Landsnummer Taxi Lokal polis +30 är landsnumret till Grekland. +30 26950 48400 +30 26950 22100 Sjukhuset Sveriges ambassad +30 26950 59100 +30 210 72 66 100 5 x sajter Grekiska Greek ferries turistbyrån All tänkbar infor- Den officiella grekis- mation om färje- ka turistbyråns hem- trafiken mellan sida där du kan hitta Zakynthos och fast- mängder av informa- landet och andra tion om resande destinationer. Här i landet, sevärdheter, kan du också boka ZAKYNTHOS boende, öarna etc. biljetter om du ska S www.visitgreece.gr båtluffa vidare. ✔ Sevärdheter ✔ Barer ✔ Shopping S www.greekferries.gr Zakynthos.net ✔ Aktiviteter ✔ Nattliv ✔ Utflykter Bra information om Ionian Islands boende, restaurang- För den som vill ✔ Boende ✔ Restauranger ✔ Praktiska fakta er, stränder, utflykter utforska fler öar i och allt annat som närheten. Sajten berör ett besök på ön. samlar information S www.zakynthos.net.gr om de sju stora joniska öarna. Tips Kalimera om barer, restau- Svensk sajt om ranger och hotell de flesta av våra men också hur man populära semester- tar sig runt på ön, var öar i Grekland, in- man hyr bil, sevärd- klusive joniska öarna heter och utflykter. dit Zakynthos hör. S www.ionian-islands. S www.kalimera.nu com Fler guider på nätet LADDA HEM ÖVER 200 RESGUIDER • Miami • New York • London • Samaná • Jylland • Milano • Krk • Paris • Bang- kok • Phuket • Koh Lanta • Barcelona • Röda havet • Madrid •Teneriffa • Rom • Capri • Rhodos • Sharm el-Sheik • Kraków • Florens & Toscana • Krabi • Aten • Istanbul • Peru • Side • Hurghada • Köpenhamn • Tallinn • Nya Zeeland • Tokyo Alla guider: www.aftonbladet.se/resguider 18 ZAKYNTHOS Ladda ner fler resguider på www.aftonbladet.se/resguider 3 5 x resan hit Charter Många charterbolag har Zakyn- thos i programmet, bland annat Ving, Fritidsresor och Apollo. -
Le Isole Ionie.Pdf
∆ΩΡΕΑΝ ΑΝΤΙΤΥΠΟ FREE COPY PUBLICATION GRATUITE FRA OPUSCOLO GRATUITO ITA EJEMPLAR ESP GRATUITO GRATIS- AUSGABE Распространяется бесплатно Le Isole Ionie www.visitgreece.gr ENTE NAZIONALE ELLENICO DEL TURISMO LE ISOLE IONIE ENTE NAZIONALE ELLENICO DEL TURISMO 04Corfù (gr. Kérkyra) 22Isole Diapontia 26Paxì 32Leucade (gr. Lefkàda) 50Cefalonia (gr. Kefalonià) 68Itaca (gr. Ithàki) 74Zante (gr. Zàkynthos) INDICE 1. (copertina). Zante. La spiaggia Navayo, con la sabbia bianca e l’acqua verde-azzurra, attira ogni anno migliaia di visitatori. Le Isole Ionie Le Isole Ionie, con un clima eccezionale, il mare profondo e fresco, le montagne e il verde, 4.406 m, è la maggiore di tutto il Mediterraneo. il patrimonio culturale ma anche il buon umore degli abitanti, sono un luogo ideale per Godono di un clima temperato e mite, che le rende ideali per vacanze e residenza. In inverno vacanze e riposo. E a tutto ciò si abbina un’ottima infrastruttura turistica, con alberghi, i monti della Grecia continentale impediscono l’azione dei venti freddi provenienti da Nord; ristoranti, centri per immersioni e sport nautici, manifestazioni culturali e bellezze naturali, in estate il caldo viene moderato da deboli venti etesii (meltemia) che arrivano da Nord- monumenti storici e musei. Ovest ed anche dalla brezza marina. A causa di questi venti diverse spiagge dell’Eptaneso Sparse lungo le coste occidentali della Grecia continentale, le Isole Ionie, come sono cono- sono diventate centri di windsurfing noti in tutto il mondo. sciute, costituiscono un arcipelago di dodici isole piccole e grandi, con un’estensione totale Le Isole Ionie furono abitate fin dal Paleolitico e da allora hanno vissuto varie forme di di 2.200 Kmq. -
Guided Walking in Greece Brochure
Guided Walking in Greece Holiday Overview Our guided walking holidays in Greece are based on the Island of Zakynthos and offer a delightful opportunity to discover some of the most beautiful places in Greece, many only accessible by walking and a guided holiday makes it totally relaxing and stress free. The walks cover a variety of interesting areas and terrains including shady olive groves, quaint hilltop villages where locals gather at the coffee shop to chat, mountainous herbaceous plateaux offering panoramic vistas and hidden coves with shimmering blue seas to dip in. Walking Groups We arrange guided walking holidays in Greece for groups, friends and families and also periodically run them for individuals and couples who want to walk in a party with others - everything is organised for you so it is a great fun way to relax and explore this magical Island. For dates, prices and more information please visit w ww.way2go4.com/greece/guided-walks Guided Walking in Greece Walks Information Walking around 8 miles each day the pace is relaxed with plenty of time for photographs and a pleasant stop for lunch in an authentic Greek taverna or picnic on the beach, and returning from the walk what better than to slip into the pool or sea for a refreshing swim before rejoining the group for a delicious 3-course supper overlooking the ocean. The Walks ● Leaving Amoudi beach up over the Olive planted hills behind, then slowly up to the village of Ano Gerakari with its magnificent views of the mountains to the west. Downhill then on to the fertile plains of grape vines, returning via the quiet bay of Alikanas. -
Die Ionischen Inseln AUSGABE
∆ΩΡΕΑΝ ΑΝΤΙΤΥΠΟ FREE COPY PUBLICATION GRATUITE FRA OPUSCOLO GRATUITO ITA EJEMPLAR ESP GRATUITO GRATIS- AUSGABE Распространяется бесплатно Die Ionischen Inseln www.visitgreece.gr GRIECHISCHE ZENTRALE FÜR FREMDENVERKEHR NSELN I ONISCHEN I DIE GRIECHISCHE ZENTRALE FÜR FREMDENVERKEHR 04Korfu 22Diapontische Inseln 26Paxoi 32Lefkada 50Kefalonia 68Ithaka 74Zakynthos INHALT 1. Umschlagbild: Zakynthos. Der Navagio-Strand zieht mit seinem weißen Sandstrand und dem smaragdgrünen Wasser jedes Jahr tausende Besucher an. Die Ionischen Inseln Die Ionischen Inseln sind mit ihrem gemäßigten Klima, dem tiefblauen, kühlen Meer, den die gewaltige Gewässertiefe erklären, die reichend bis zu 4.406 m. als die tiefste im gesamten Bergen, dem üppigen Grün, ihrem Kulturerbe und dazu mit dem frohen Gemüt und Gast- Mittelmeer betrachtet wird. freundschaft ihrer Bewohner ein idealer Ferienort um unvergessliche Erholungsmomente Das Klima der Ionischen Inseln ist angenehm und mild, was sie zu einem idealen Ferienort zu genießen. All dies geht einher mit einer hervorragenden touristischen Infrastruktur mit macht. In den Wintermonaten verhindern die Gebirgszüge des Festlands die kalten Nordwin- Hotels, Restaurants, Tauchzentren und einem großen Angebot an Wassersport-Aktivitäten, de, und im Sommer wird die Hitze durch die schwachen, aber frischen Winde, die aus dem kulturellen Veranstaltungen und vielen Sehenswürdigkeiten, historischen Monumenten und Nordwesten wehen, gemäßigt. Aufgrund dieser Winden sind auch die etlichen Strände der Museen. Eptanisa zu international bekannten Windsurfen-Zentren geworden. Die Ionischen Inseln, die verstreut entlang der Westküste des griechischen Festlands lie- Die Ionischen Inseln waren schon seit der Altsteinzeit bewohnt und sind seither von vielen gen, bilden eine Inselgruppe, die aus zwölf kleineren und größeren Inseln besteht und eine verschiedenen Mächten besetzt, die die Spuren ihrer Kulturen auf der Insel hinterließen. -
Insel Zakynthos
präsentiert den Reiseführer für Insel Zakynthos -Urlaub kann so schön sein Blaue Grotten - Herrliche Buchten Zakynthos ist eine üppig grüne Insel, mit fruchtbaren Tälern und hervorragendem Klima. Ihre Fläche erstreckt sich über 406 qkm und hat eine Küstenlänge von 123 km. Die besonders abwechslungsreiche Landschaft und die dadurch bedingte große Vielfalt an Stränden machen die Insel besonders interessant. Wenn Sie sanft abfallende Sandstrände und abgeschiedene Buchten mit tiefblauem Wasser lieben, dann sollten Sie sich für den südöstlichen Teil der Insel entscheiden. Wenn Ihnen jedoch imposante Felsen und die äußerst interessante Unterwasserwelt eher gefallen, dann passt zu Ihnen besser der Westen der Insel. Die Venezianer, die von 1484 bis 1797 über Zakynthos regierten, nannten die Insel „Fioro de Levante“, was Blüte des Ostens bedeutet, denn auf der Insel gibt es über 7000 verschiedene Arten von Blumen. Die nach Korfu und Kefalonia drittgrößte Insel des Ionischen Meeres ist international unter dem Namen Zante bekannt und ein ganz besonderes Reiseziel der Griechenland Reisen. Zakynthos, der Sohn des Königs von Phrygien, Dardanos, scheint der erste Inselbewohner gewesen zu sein, der die Akropolis errichten ließ, und zwar wahrscheinlich an der Stelle, wo später die venezianische Festung erbaut wurde. © Priv.-Doz. Dimitrios Zachos griechenlandabc.de Der Einfluss Venedigs zeigt sich in der Architektur der Insel, auch trotz der durch die Erdbeben verursachten Schäden. Nach dem katastrophalen Erdbeben im Jahre 1953 und dem darauf folgenden Brand, verschwanden historische Bauten und Kirchen. In den Trümmern wurden auch die Schätze begraben, die diese bargen. Zakynthos-Stadt jedenfalls wurde nach strengsten Auflagen des Erdbebenschutzes wieder errichtet, wobei man wo eben möglich an den alten, charakteristischen Baustil anlehnte. -
Les Îles Ioniennes PUBLICTAU GRA
∆ΩΡΕΑΝ ΑΝΤΙΤΥΠΟ FREE COPY PUBLICATION GRATUITE FRA OPUSCOLO GRATUITO ITA EJEMPLAR ESP GRATUITO Les îles Ioniennes GRATIS- AUSGABE www.visitgreece.gr Распространяется бесплатно OFFICE NATIONAL HELLENIQUE DU TOURISME ENNES I ES ION L LES I OFFICE NATIONAL HELLENIQUE DU TOURISME 04Corfou 22Iles Diapontia 26Paxoi (Paxi) 32Leucade 50Céphalonie 68Ithaque 74Zante TABLE DES MATIERES 1. (Couverture). Zante: la plage «Navagio», sable blanc et eaux turquoise, attire chaque année de très nombreux touristes. Les îles de la mer Ionienne Avec leur excellent climat, leur mer profonde et fraîche, les montagnes et la verdure, le avant la faille, faisaient partie de la chaîne du Pinde, en Grèce continentale. On comprend patrimoine culturel mais aussi l’humeur enjouée des habitants, les îles Ioniennes sont un aussi pourquoi leurs eaux sont si profondes, les plus profondes de la Méditerranée (jusqu’à endroit idéal pour passer des vacances et se reposer. Car tous ces atouts se combinent 4.406 m). avec une excellente infrastructure touristique, des hôtels, des restaurants, des centres de Elles ont un climat doux et clément, qui les rend idéales pour y passer des vacances et pour y plongée et de sports nautiques, des manifestations culturelles et beaucoup de curiosités à habiter. En hiver, les montagnes de la Grèce continentale freinent l’action des vents froids du visiter, monuments historiques et musées. Nord, alors qu’en été, la chaleur est modérée par des alizés de faible intensité qui viennent du Eparpillées le long des côtes occidentales de la Grèce continentale, les îles Ioniennes NO et par la brise marine. Mais ces vents ont aussi fait que certaines plages des îles Ioniennes composent un archipel d’une douzaine d’îles de taille diverse, d’une superficie totale sont devenues des rendez-vous internationaux de planche à voile.