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The Foreign Service Journal, May 1994

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Forget Protocol. The all-new 1994 Mustang offers by Ford Motor Company. To take paperwork will be sent to you, something you’ll only understand advantage of the program offer, entitling you to our special sitting behind the wheel. In any just mail or fax the completed “diplomat” prices on any language or any country it’s called registration form below, along with Ford, Mercury or Lincoln of fun. Uncompromising fun. And it’s a copy of your Diplomatic Passport your choice. yours anytime...anyplace. or a letter from your employer Write in today. And drive The Diplomatic Sales Program (on your employer’s letterhead) away in an all-new Mustang— lets you purchase any new Ford, including your employee identi¬ Motor Trend 1994 Car of the Year. Mercury or Lincoln at a substantial fication number. MERCURY discount, providing you hold one Upon validating your registra¬ FORD of the official positions recognized tion, Diplomatic Sales Program mmm 1 LINCOLN Please send me Diplomatic Sales Program papers. I am enclosing a copy of my Diplomatic Passport and/or a letter from my employer which includes my employee identification number. You must check one of the following: NAME U.S. Delivery U.S. Port Delivery for □ □ ADDRESS and Registration Overseas Shipment CITY STATE Mail this registration form and accompanying support documents to: COUNTRY ZIP Ford Diplomatic Sales Program Headquarters ( ) P.O. Box 1109 PHONE NUMBER Bloomfield Hills, MI 48303-1109 ( ) or, fax the information to us at (810) 350-1154 FAX/TELEX NUMBER 1924 THROUGHOUT THE WORLD FOREIGN SERVICE CAREERS TO FURTHERING AND DEDICATION TO DEMOCRACY GOES UNQUESTIONED . THEIR PERSEVERANCE IN THESE DIFFICULT TIMES HELPS BRING PEACE AND GOODWILL TO OUR TROUBLED PLANET 1994 CLEMENTS & COMPANY Salutes the Foreign Service FORMER SENIOR OFFICER Appointed To Assist Colleagues At State George Mattis, who served as both Foreign Service and Civil Service senior officer during his 30 year career in the Department of State, has been named vice president for Foreign Affairs Services Department of CAMRAN Corp. After completing his public service in 1992, Mattis joined CAMCO Mortgage Bankers, a subsidiary of CAMRAN Corp., as a mortgage executive. The appointment was announced on February 2, 1994, Refinancing with No Points and No Closing Costs by Mr. Camran Mostofi, President and Chief Executive Officer Program: Lower the interest rate on an existing mortgage and of CAMRAN Corp. at the company's headquarters in Falls reduce your monthly payment. Last year, Mattis personally Church, Virginia. Mostofi stated, "Mr. Mattis1 principal assisted home owners to reduce their payment an average of responsibility will be to assist both employees and retirees of $118 a month through this program. When interest rates State and other foreign affairs agencies in purchasing, dropped, many refinanced a second time, and some financing and refinancing their personal residences refinanced a third time, without paying one cent in points or expeditiously and economically. His extensive work closing costs. He can testify to the benefits of this program. experience with both Foreign Service and Civil Service His own mortgage was refinanced three times to reduce the personnel and his first-hand knowledge of their special payment by $259 a month, making the total savings over the housing needs makes him the best choice for this important life of the loan: $93,240. He has paid nothing in points or assignment." closing costs. You are eligible for this outstanding program if: you owe $125,000, or more; your interest rate is 8.0%, or Mattis outlined the two innovative programs developed to higher, your home is in DC, Maryland, or Virginia; and, you meet colleagues needs: are now residing in the home. (Even if your personal residence is rented out but you plan to move back into it * Purchase/Financing Package within three months, you may qualify.) * Refinancing with No Points and No Closing Costs Financing for both programs is offered by CAMCO Mortgage Purchase/Financing Program: Purchase a home and obtain Bankers, and real estate is handled by CAMRAN Corp., its financing in a single package and receive a rebate of up to parent company. CAMRAN Corp. has earned a solid 1% of the purchase price, and up to $800 toward closing reputation for integrity, innovation and superior client service costs, depending on the price of the home and the amount of for more than 10 years in business. the loan. This joint transaction simplifies and shortens the home buying process, cuts costs, and passes time and money savings on to you. The home must be a personal residence in Virginia that costs $150,000, or more. Over 10 Years of Solid Service to the Washington CAMCO Mortgage Bankers Metropolitan Communities Mortgage companies may all be the same to you until you visit us. Cameo Is committed to fast and dependable service, education and all around To apply for either program contact George Mattis: hassle free application processing. Up front, you will be told if your case can (703) 237-6666 Telephone (703) 237-6666 or (703) 536-1649 be done at Cameo. You will know how your case is progressing via phone calls & weekly update malls once your case Is accepted at Cameo. Pager (703) 715-1900 \ WwNngton\ j \ 5 tvinglon (SO) • FuBy computerized system with a touch of d«n & understanding staff - 7 days a week ) FAX (703) 533-2030 • Evening & weekend appointment*; our office or your* Nj CAMCO • Approval letter laaued In 60 minutes for purchase 4 refinancing mortgage loan applications A Landmark in Fall Church ' Address CAMCO/CAMRAN Corp. • Homo of‘no points 4 no closing costs'mortg^je loans • Free daffy classes In our etate of art training center for. 6540 Arlington Blvd. Public: Know what options you have In todays mortgage made at 4 how much you can borrow before shopping 6540 Arlington Blvd. Arlington, VA 22042 Real Estate Agents: Learn how you can qualify your customers via different mortgage tools 4 products. Update your Falls Church, VA. 22042 knowledge at oir coat The more you know the more cases you can put together 4 service your clients 4 customers wen. Residential & Commercial This is a paid advertisement. FOREIGNMAY 1994 SERVICEVOL. 71, NO. 5 JOURNAL Editorial Board Chairman BRANDON GROVE KATHLEEN BRION JOHN ERIKSSON PHYLLIS DICHTER FORBES A Journal History 32 Lawrence Eagleburger SUSAN KEOGH-FISHER DANIEL O. NEWBERRY DONALD R. NORLAND Focus: Hippy 75TH ANNIVERSARY, JOURNAL! PHYLLIS OAKLEY ROBERT TOTH HANS N. TUCH Chronicling the Evolution of the Foreign Service 32 A Stroll Through 75 Years of the Journal The Independent Voice of the BY NANCY A. JOHNSON Foreign Service Defining the Foreign Service For the Year 2000 40 A Glimpse Into the Future Editor BY DAVID D. NEWSOM KAREN KREBSBACH Managing Editor Former Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger 46 NANCY A. JOHNSON Reflections on the Foreign Service Advertising Manager BY KAREN KREBSBACH TINA M. DREYFUS Editorial Assistlant FEATURES LIZ ALLAN Fall Back, Troops 20 Art Director Clinton’s New UN Policy CARYN J. SUKO BY DAVID CALLAHAN SUKO VISUAL COMMUNICATIONS A Captain, a Ship and a Final Battle 52 FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL (ISSN 0015-7279), 2101 E Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037-2990, is The Saga of the C.S.S. Alabama published monthly by the American Foreign Service BY CHRISTOPHER M. HENZE Association, a private, non-profit organization. Material appearing herein represents the opinions of the writers and does not necessarily represent the views Leaving Rwanda 54 of AFSA or the JOURNAL. Writer queries are invited. Compassion and Courage Reign During Evacuation BY JAIR0 GRANADOS JOURNAL subscription: AFSA Members - $9.50 included in annual dues; others - $40; Overseas (except Canada) - $50 per year. Airmail not available. COLUMNS President’s Views 4 Second-class postage paid at Merrifield, VA and at additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send address It’s Broke — Let’s Fix It Together changes to FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL, 2101 E Street, BY F.A. TEX HARRIS N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037-2990. Indexed by Public Affairs Information Service (PAIS). Advertising inquiries invited. The appearance of advertisements Speaking Out 16 herein does not imply the endorsement of the services Skating Comes From the Blade or goods offered. FAX: 202/338-8244 or 202/338- 6820. TELEPHONE: 202/338-4045. BY BRANDON GROVE JR. © American Foreign Sertvice Association 1994 Postcard From Abroad 68 Printed in the U.S.A. To Mother Send address changes for the BY SALLY SLOCUM FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL to AFSA, 2101 E Street NW, Washington, DC DEPARTMENTS 200037-2990 Cover Photo: Letters 6 Books 56 Dany Krist/Uniphoto Clippings and Comment 10 Index to Advertisers 67 AFSA News Pull-Out Section FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL • MAY 1994 • 3 It’s Broke — Let’s Fix It Together In a recent AFSA poll, three-fourths of the 900 State Department respondents called the Foreign Service assignment process “not fair.” This is no surprise, given the AMERICAN FOREIGN examples of perceived unfairness that abound in the foreign affairs agencies. - SERVICE ASSOCIATION • In State, some European and Canadian Affairs (EUR) assignments go to Civil Governing Board Service and political appointees; President: FA (TEX) HARRIS State Vice President: TODD STEWART • A political ambassador is allowed to bring not one, but two, political assistants to AID Vice President: JOHN A. PATTERSON his post abroad, funded out of EUR’s Salary and Expenses (S&E) account; USIA Vice President: RAZV1GOR BAZALA Retiree Vice President: DONALD R. NORLAND • A senior officer complains to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Secretary: CATHERINE BARRY Treasurer: GAIL LECCE that he was denied seven assignments in favor of “diversity” candidates; State Representatives: CHRISTINE FULENA DENNIS KUX • AID Administrator Brian Atwood improperly denies Limited Career Extension JOHN MARIZ (LCE) review to senior FSOs, then looks for GS employees to fill their jobs; SUE SAARNIO DAVID H.
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