Appendix J-Brochure Benefits to Planting Native Trees
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If you are a business or homeowner Ten Great Native Trees for South interested in landscaping in an ecological, Alabama Landscapes cost effective, and aesthetically pleasing manner, it is time to think about incorporating native plants into your outdoor design. Native American Beech, Fagus grandifolia plants are those flowers, grasses, shrubs, and Landscape value: large deciduous canopy tree Average Height: 50 ’ - 70’ trees indigenous to a geographical region of Average Crown: 40 ’ - 60’ North America prior to European settlement. Growth: slow to moderate Water Oak, Quercus nigra Coastal Alabama has 80 or more native tree Site Requirements: full sun to light shade; moist Native plant sales are good places species, and many of these can be to well drained soils to purchase native trees. Prices outstanding additions to South Alabama Flower/Fruit: nuts foraged by wildlife are reasonable and experts are on landscapes. – hand to answer questions. Weeks Bay Reserve and Wolf Bay Benefits of Native Trees Watershed Watch conduct native plant sales in the spring and fall of Once Established Native Trees: each. year. require less intensive care and maintenance than many exotic species Special Thanks to Our Sponsors! Atlantic White Cedar, Chamaecyparis thyoides We are proud to work towards cre- help reduce air pollution Landscape value: large, upright evergreen tree ating a clean water future for all provide food and shelter for wildlife (www.cleanwaterfuture.com). Average Height: 40 ’ - 50’ Benefits promote biodiversity and stewardship of Average Crown: 10 ’ - 15’ of our natural heritage Growth: fast juvenile, slows later save money by lowering energy costs Site Requirements: full sun to part shade; wet to well drained soils Planting Native will not escape, to compete with native Flower/Fruit: n/a species in natural areas Trees are beautiful, and they look natural around in Your Yard! our homes Environmental Programs 251-621-3080 Bald Cypress, Taxodium distichum Live Oak, Quercus virginiana Southern Magnolia, Magnolia grandiflora Sweetbay Magnolia, Magnolia virginiana Landscape value: large deciduous tree, toler- Landscape value: large evergreen, wind Landscape value: large evergreen, wind Landscape value: medium evergreen tree ant of very wet sites resistant tree resistant tree Average Height: 50 ’ - 60’ Average Height: 70 ’ - 90’ Average Height: 40 ’ - 80’ Average Height: 60 ’ - 80’ Average Crown: 20 ’ - 40’ Average Crown: 20 ’ - 30’ Average Crown: 60 ’ - 120 ’ Average Crown : 40 ’ - 60 ’ Growth: medium Growth: medium Growth: medium Growth: slow to medium Site Requirements: full sun to part shade; wet Site Requirements: full sun to part shade; Site Requirements: full sun to part shade; Light Requirement: full sun to part shade; to well drained soils average to wet soils moist to dry soils moist to dry soils Flower/Fruit: mid-spring flowers; fruits foraged Flower/Fruit: n/a Flower/Fruit: acorns foraged by wildlife Flower/Fruit: showy flowers by birds Black Gum, Nyssa sylvatica Red Maple, Acer rubrum Sparkleberry, Vaccinium arboreum Two-Winged Silverbell, Halesia diptera Landscape value: large deciduous canopy Landscape value: fast growing medium de- Landscape value: small semi-evergreen tree Landscape value: small deciduous tree, good tree, spectacular fall foliage ciduous tree with reddish bark, interesting form; replacement for dogwood Average Height: 60 ’ - 80’ Average Height: 40 ’ - 60 ’ Average Height: 15 ’ - 20’ Average Height: 20 ’ - 30’ Average Crown: 30 ’ - 40’ Average Crown: 20 ’ - 30’ Average Crown: 15 ’ - 20’ Average Crown: 20 ’ - 30’ Growth: slow to medium Growth: medium to fast Growth: slow Growth: slow to medium Site Requirements: full sun to shade; Site Requirements: sun to part shade; Site Requirements: full sun to light shade; Site Requirements: full sun to shade; moist to average to wet soils moist to well drained soils moist to well drained soils well drained soils Flower/Fruit: fruit, some value to wildlife Flower/Fruit: early spring flowers are beautiful Flower/Fruit: berries foraged by wild life Flower/Fruit: pretty snow-white bell shaped dark red spring flowers .