Yatteyattah Nature Reserve

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Yatteyattah Nature Reserve YATTEYATTAH NATURE RESERVE PLAN OF MANAGEMENT NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service September 2002 This plan of management was adopted by the Minister for the Environment on 26th September 2002. Acknowledgments This plan of management was prepared by staff of South Coast Region and the Conservation Management Unit with the assistance of specialists in Southern Directorate and Head Office. Members of the former Nowra District Advisory Committee, neighbours and interested community members contributed to the plan. Cover photo of Yatteyattah Nature Reserve by Michael Van Ewijk. NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service Crown Copyright 2002: Use permitted with appropriate acknowledgment ISBN 0 7313 6954 8 FOREWORD Yatteyattah Nature Reserve is located on the South Coast of NSW between Nowra and Milton, 2.5 km west of Conjola Lake. It was gazetted in 1996 and has an area of 19 ha. The reserve protects the main southern occurrence of subtropical rainforest, the southern limit of Ficus-Streblus-Dendrocnide-Cassine dry rainforest sub-alliance and several native plant species that are regionally rare or at their southern limit. It also includes areas of forest red gum Eucalyptus tereticornis and thin-leaved stringybark E. eugenioides, both of which are poorly represented in conservation reserves. The reserve contains one of the most southerly roosting and maternity sites for the grey- headed flying-fox Pteropus poliocephalus. It provides habitat for several uncommon birds including the threatened powerful owl Ninox strenua and is an important food source for nomadic fruit-eating birds, some of which are at their southern limit of distribution. Because of its small size and significance, management emphasis in the reserve will be on maintenance of its ecological integrity and habitat values. Weed control and monitoring, regeneration of previously disturbed areas and fauna surveys will be the main management programs in the foreseeable future. Public use of the reserve will be allowed for educational purposes but limits may be placed on numbers, group sizes and visits to the flying-fox camp. The impacts of public use will be monitored. This plan of management contains the scheme of operations for Yatteyattah Nature Reserve. In accordance with section 76 of the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974, this plan of management is hereby adopted. BOB DEBUS MINISTER FOR THE ENVIRONMENT CONTENTS page 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. MANAGEMENT CONTEXT 2 2.1 NATURE RESERVES IN NEW SOUTH WALES 2 2.2 YATTEYATTAH NATURE RESERVE 2 2.2.1 Location, Gazettal and Regional Setting 2 2.2.2 Importance of Yatteyattah Nature Reserve 2 3. OBJECTIVES OF MANAGEMENT 5 3.1 GENERAL OBJECTIVES FOR NATURE RESERVES 5 3.2 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES FOR YATTEYATTAH NATURE RESERVE 5 3.3 OVERALL STRATEGY 5 4. POLICIES AND FRAMEWORK FOR MANAGEMENT 7 4.1 NATURE CONSERVATION 7 4.1.1 Landform, Geology, Soils and Water Quality 7 4.1.2 Native Vegetation and Introduced Plants 8 4.1.3 Native and Introduced Animals 11 4.1.4 Fire Management 12 4.2 CULTURAL HERITAGE 13 4.2.1 Aboriginal Sites 14 4.2.2 Non-Aboriginal Historic Places 15 4.3 USE OF THE AREA 16 4.3.1 Promotion and Visitor Opportunities 16 4.3.2 Research 17 4.3.3 Management Operations 18 5. PLAN IMPLEMENTATION 20 REFERENCES 21 SUMMARY MAP 4 1 1. INTRODUCTION The National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974, requires that a plan of management be prepared for each nature reserve. A plan of management is a legal document that outlines how the area will be managed in the years ahead. The procedures for the adoption of a plan of management for a nature reserve are specified in the Act: * The Director-General is required to refer the plan to the National Parks and Wildlife Advisory Council for its consideration and advice. * The Director-General is required to submit the plan to the Minister, together with any comments or suggestions of the Advisory Council. * The Minister may adopt the plan without alteration or with such alterations as the Minister may think fit, or may refer it back to the Director-General and Council for further consideration. Once a plan has been adopted by the Minister, no operations may be undertaken within the nature reserve except in accordance with the plan. Although not a requirement under the Act, this plan of management was placed on public exhibition for three months from 3rd August until 12th November 2001. The exhibition of the plan of management attracted 10 submissions which raised 9 issues. All comments received were referred to the Advisory Council with the plan when their consideration and advice to the Minister. The planning process leading to the development of this plan involved the collection and use of a large amount of information, which for reasons of document size, has not been included in the plan. For additional information or enquiries on any aspect of the plan or Yatteyattah Nature Reserve, contact the Service's South Coast Region Office at 55 Graham Street, Nowra or by phone on (02) 4423 2170. 2 2. MANAGEMENT CONTEXT 2.1 NATURE RESERVES IN NEW SOUTH WALES Nature reserves in New South Wales arose out of faunal reserves. Faunal reserves were first established under the Fauna Protection Act 1948. Under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1967, faunal reserves were reclassified as nature reserves. The 1967 Act was subsequently replaced by the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974. Under the National Parks and Wildlife Act, nature reserves are areas of special scientific interest containing wildlife or natural environments or natural phenomena. The purposes of nature reserves are defined in the Act as: "(a) the care, propagation, preservation and conservation of wildlife; (b) the care, preservation and conservation of natural environments and natural phenomena; (c) the study of wildlife, natural environments and natural phenomena; and (d) the promotion of the appreciation and enjoyment of wildlife, natural environments and natural phenomena. Nature reserves are valuable refuge areas, where natural processes, phenomena and wildlife can be studied. They differ from national parks which include as a major objective the provision of appropriate recreation opportunities. 2.2 YATTEYATTAH NATURE RESERVE 2.2.1 Location, Gazettal and Regional Setting Yatteyattah Nature Reserve is located on the South Coast of NSW, 8 km north of Milton and 2.5 km west of Conjola Lake (see summary map). It was gazetted in 1996 and has an area of 19 ha. The reserve was formerly an area of Crown land reserved as Yatteyattah Recreation Reserve. The reserve is surrounded largely by agricultural land (some of which supports remnant rainforest) but there are extensive areas of national park and state forest nearby. The district is a popular holiday location, with visitor facilities in Morton and Cudmirrah National Parks and nearby towns such as Sussex Inlet, Lake Conjola, Milton and Ulladulla. 2.2.2 Importance of Yatteyattah Nature Reserve Yatteyattah Nature Reserve protects a small patch of lowland subtropical and dry rainforest, remnant from the formerly more extensive areas of rainforest on volcanic soils in the Milton area. The subtropical rainforest is classified by Floyd 1990 as suballiance Doryphora-Daphnandra-Dendrocnide-Ficus-Toona and is the main, relatively undisturbed southern occurrence. Areas further south are less well developed and have fewer species. The dry rainforest at Yatteyattah is suballiance Ficus- Streblus-Dendrocnide-Cassine, which is at its southern limit. The rainforest of the reserve differs markedly from nearby areas of warm temperate rainforest on the escarpment and closer to the coast. It is a southerly outlier of subtropical rainforest - the nearest being 70 km to the north at Cambewarra Mountain - 3 and is one of the most diverse rainforest areas in the south of the state. The area is unusual for its lack of the weed lantana Lantana camara, and the nature reserve generally has few areas of introduced species. The Milton area is one of three critical areas in southern NSW where there are dramatic changes in the floristic diversity of rainforest (Mills, 1997). Nineteen plant species reach their southern limit in or near the reserve, in the rainforest or tall open forest. Those which are found in the nature reserve are red cedar Toona ciliata, pitted bluegrass Bothriochloa decipens, binung Christella dentata, Cyperus enervis, graceful sedge C. gracilis, C. laevis, C. tetraphyllus, pygmy panic Panicum pygmaeum, deciduous fig Ficus superba var. henneana, whalebone tree Streblus brunonianus, cockspur thorn Maclura cochinchinenis, pigeon berry ash Elaeocarpus kirtonii, round-leaf vine Legnephora moorei and pollia Pollia crispata. Regionally rare species found in the reserve (Mills, 1988) are twin-flowered aneilema Aneilema biflorum, little gem sarcochilus Sarcochilus hilli, deeringia Deeringia amaranthoides and bangalow palm Archontophoenix cunninghamiana. Small areas of forest red gum Eucalyptus tereticornis and thin-leaved stringybark E. eugenoides occur in the reserve. These species have been extensively cleared elsewhere and are poorly represented in reserves. The reserve contains one of the most southerly roosting and maternity sites for a camp of the grey-headed flying-fox Pteropus poliocephalus (listed as vulnerable under the Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995). The grey-headed flying-fox is an important pollinator and seed disperser. Some trees are specifically pollinated by flying-foxes. The reserve provides habitat for the threatened powerful owl Ninox strenua and several bird species that are uncommon or near their southern limit, including the emerald dove Chalcophaps indica, scarlet honeyeater Myzomela sanguinolenta, white-headed pigeon Columba leucomela, channel-billed cuckoo Scythrops novaehollandiae, green catbird Ailuroedus crassirostris and figbird Sphecotheres viridis. The latter four species are nomadic fruit-eating birds. Rainforest areas are highly fragmented on the south coast and remnants such as Yatteyattah are an important food source for these and other fruit-eating birds.
Recommended publications
  • Invasion and Management of a Woody Plant, Lantana Camara L., Alters Vegetation Diversity Within Wet Sclerophyll Forest in Southeastern Australia
    University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Science - Papers (Archive) Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health 2009 Invasion and management of a woody plant, Lantana camara L., alters vegetation diversity within wet sclerophyll forest in southeastern Australia Ben Gooden University of Wollongong, [email protected] Kris French University of Wollongong, [email protected] Peter J. Turner Department of Environment and Climate Change, NSW Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/scipapers Part of the Life Sciences Commons, Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons, and the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Gooden, Ben; French, Kris; and Turner, Peter J.: Invasion and management of a woody plant, Lantana camara L., alters vegetation diversity within wet sclerophyll forest in southeastern Australia 2009. https://ro.uow.edu.au/scipapers/4953 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Invasion and management of a woody plant, Lantana camara L., alters vegetation diversity within wet sclerophyll forest in southeastern Australia Abstract Plant invasions of natural communities are commonly associated with reduced species diversity and altered ecosystem structure and function. This study investigated the effects of invasion and management of the woody shrub Lantana camara (lantana) in wet sclerophyll forest on the south-east coast of Australia. The effects of L. camara invasion and management on resident vegetation diversity and recruitment were determined as well as if invader management initiated community recovery. Vascular plant species richness, abundance and composition were surveyed and compared across L.
    [Show full text]
  • Vegetation and Flora of Booti Booti National Park and Yahoo Nature Reserve, Lower North Coast of New South Wales
    645 Vegetation and flora of Booti Booti National Park and Yahoo Nature Reserve, lower North Coast of New South Wales. S.J. Griffith, R. Wilson and K. Maryott-Brown Griffith, S.J.1, Wilson, R.2 and Maryott-Brown, K.3 (1Division of Botany, School of Rural Science and Natural Resources, University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351; 216 Bourne Gardens, Bourne Street, Cook ACT 2614; 3Paynes Lane, Upper Lansdowne NSW 2430) 2000. Vegetation and flora of Booti Booti National Park and Yahoo Nature Reserve, lower North Coast of New South Wales. Cunninghamia 6(3): 645–715. The vegetation of Booti Booti National Park and Yahoo Nature Reserve on the lower North Coast of New South Wales has been classified and mapped from aerial photography at a scale of 1: 25 000. The plant communities so identified are described in terms of their composition and distribution within Booti Booti NP and Yahoo NR. The plant communities are also discussed in terms of their distribution elsewhere in south-eastern Australia, with particular emphasis given to the NSW North Coast where compatible vegetation mapping has been undertaken in many additional areas. Floristic relationships are also examined by numerical analysis of full-floristics and foliage cover data for 48 sites. A comprehensive list of vascular plant taxa is presented, and significant taxa are discussed. Management issues relating to the vegetation of the reserves are outlined. Introduction The study area Booti Booti National Park (1586 ha) and Yahoo Nature Reserve (48 ha) are situated on the lower North Coast of New South Wales (32°15'S 152°32'E), immediately south of Forster in the Great Lakes local government area (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Abundance of Seven Major
    Memoirs of the Queensland Museum | Nature 55(2) The IBISCA-Queensland Project © The State of Queensland (Queensland Museum) 2011 PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Australia Phone 06 7 3840 7555 Fax 06 7 3846 1226 Email [email protected] Website www.qm.qld.gov.au National Library of Australia card number ISSN 0079-8835 NOTE Papers published in this volume and in all previous volumes of the Memoirs of the Queensland Museum may be reproduced for scientific research, individual study or other educational purposes. Properly acknowledged quotations may be made but queries regarding the republication of any papers should be addressed to the Editor in Chief. Copies of the journal can be purchased from the Queensland Museum Shop. A Guide to Authors is displayed at the Queensland Museum web site A Queensland Government Project Typeset at the Queensland Museum Plant reproductive phenology and floral resources of an Australian subtropical rainforest Sarah L. BOULTER Environmental Futures Centre, Griffith School of Environment, Griffith University, Nathan Qld 4111, Australia. Email: [email protected] William J.F. MCDONALD Queensland Herbarium, Department of Environment and Resource Management, Mt Coot-tha Rd, Toowong Qld 4066, Australia. Roger L. KITCHING Jacinta M. ZALUCKI Environmental Futures Centre and Griffith School of Environment, Griffith University, Nathan Qld 4111, Australia. Laurence W. JESSUP Queensland Herbarium, Department of Environment and Resource Management, Mt Coot-tha Rd, Toowong Qld 4066, Australia. Citation: Boulter, S.L., McDonald, W.J.F., Kitching, R.L.., Zalucki, J.M. & Jessup, L.W. 2011 12 20: Plant reproductive phenology and floral resources of an Australian subtropical rainforest.Memoirs of the Queensland Museum – Nature 55(2): 463-479.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to the Census of the Queensland Flora 2015
    Introduction to the Census of the Queensland flora 2015 Queensland Herbarium 2015 Version 1.1 Department of Science, Information Technology and Innovation Prepared by Peter D Bostock and Ailsa E Holland Queensland Herbarium Science Delivery Division Department of Science, Information Technology and Innovation PO Box 5078 Brisbane QLD 4001 © The State of Queensland (Department of Science, Information Technology and Innovation) 2015 The Queensland Government supports and encourages the dissemination and exchange of its information. The copyright in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia (CC BY) licence. Under this licence you are free, without having to seek permission from DSITI, to use this publication in accordance with the licence terms. You must keep intact the copyright notice and attribute the State of Queensland, Department of Science, Information Technology and Innovation as the source of the publication. For more information on this licence visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en Disclaimer This document has been prepared with all due diligence and care, based on the best available information at the time of publication. The department holds no responsibility for any errors or omissions within this document. Any decisions made by other parties based on this document are solely the responsibility of those parties. Information contained in this document is from a number of sources and, as such, does not necessarily represent government or departmental policy. If you need to access this document in a language other than English, please call the Translating and Interpreting Service (TIS National) on 131 450 and ask them to telephone Library Services on +61 7 3170 5725 Citation for introduction (this document) Bostock, P.D.
    [Show full text]
  • The Illawarra Rainforests: an Historical, Floristic and Environmental Study of Their Distribution and Ecology Kevin Gibson Mills University of Wollongong
    University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 1986 The Illawarra rainforests: an historical, floristic and environmental study of their distribution and ecology Kevin Gibson Mills University of Wollongong Recommended Citation Mills, Kevin Gibson, The Illawarra rainforests: an historical, floristic and environmental study of their distribution and ecology, Doctor of Philosophy thesis, Department of Geography, University of Wollongong, 1986. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/1389 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] THE ILLAWARRA RAINFORESTS AN HISTORICAL, FLORISTIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF THEIR DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the dearee of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY from THE UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG by KEVIN GIBSON MILLS B.A.CHons.) Wollonqona DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY 1986 For my Parents Cas and Val Mills who took • me into the bush at an early age i. ABSTRACT This study presents a detailed analysis of the structure, floristic pattern and environment of the Illawarra rainforests and also evaluates their relationships with rainforests elsewhere in Australia. The results presented here illustrate the fact that the district's rainforests can be viewed as a part of a continuum of rainforest vegetation throughout eastern Australia, with links to those well to the north and to the south. This research contributes to a national effort, over recent years, to more fully understand Australian rainforests. The rainforest vegetation found in the Illawarra district represents one of five major areas of rainforest in New South Wales, The original extent of the Illawarra rainforests is shown to have been largely in the form of three major rainforest concentrations: the "Illawarra Brush' of 12.000 ha: the 'Yarrawa Brush' of 2450 ha: and the 'Berkeley Brush' of 1600 ha.
    [Show full text]
  • MORACEAE Genera Other Than FICUS (C.C
    Flora Malesiana, Series I, Volume 17 / Part 1 (2006) 1–152 MORACEAE GENera OTHer THAN FICUS (C.C. Berg, E.J.H. Corner† & F.M. Jarrett)1 FOREWORD The following treatments of Artocarpus, Hullettia, Parartocarpus, and Prainea are based on the monograph by Jarrett (1959–1960) and on the treatments she made for this Flora in cooperation with Dr. M. Jacobs in the 1970s. These included some new Artocarpus species described in 1975 and the re-instatement of A. peltata. Artocarpus lanceifolius subsp. clementis was reduced to the species, in A. nitidus the subspe- cies borneensis and griffithii were reduced to varieties and the subspecies humilis and lingnanensis included in var. nitidus. The varieties of A. vrieseanus were no longer recognised. More new Malesian species of Parartocarpus were described by Corner (1976), Go (1998), and in Artocarpus by Kochummen (1998). A manuscript with the treatment of the other genera was submitted by Corner in 1972. Numerous changes to the taxonomy, descriptions, and keys have been made to the original manuscripts, for which the present first author is fully responsible. References: Corner, E.J.H., A new species of Parartocarpus Baillon (Moraceae). Gard. Bull. Singa- pore 28 (1976) 183–190. — Go, R., A new species of Parartocarpus (Moraceae) from Sabah. Sandaka- nia 12 (1998) 1–5. — Jarrett, F.M., Studies in Artocarpus and allied genera I–V. J. Arnold Arbor. 50 (1959) 1–37, 113–155, 298–368; 51 (1960) 73–140, 320–340. — Jarrett, F.M., Four new Artocarpus species from Indo-Malesia (Moraceae). Blumea 22 (1975) 409–410. — Kochummen, K.M., New species and varieties of Moraceae from Malaysia.
    [Show full text]
  • The Native Vegetation of the Cumberland Plain, Western Sydney: Systematic Classification and Field Identification of Communities
    Tozer, Native vegetation of the Cumberland Plain 1 The native vegetation of the Cumberland Plain, western Sydney: systematic classification and field identification of communities Mark Tozer NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service, PO Box 1967 Hurstville 2220, AUSTRALIA phone: (02) 9585 6496, fax.: (02) 9585 6606, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Twenty-two vascular plant communities occurring on, and adjacent to the Cumberland Plain and Hornsby Plateau, are defined using a multi-variate analysis of quantitative field survey data. Communities are described using structural features, habitat characteristics and diagnostic species. Diagnostic species are identified using a statistical fidelity measure. The pre–European spatial distribution of communities is estimated using a decision tree approach to derive relationships between community distribution and geological, climatic and topographical variables. Contemporary vegetation cover is estimated from 1:16 000 scale aerial photography (1997/98) and sorted into six categories based on cover of Eucalyptus species. These categories are only approximately related to vegetation condition: high Eucalyptus cover classes are most likely to contain high levels of floristic diversity, but areas with scattered cover or no cover at all may have either high or low diversity. Map accuracy is assessed using independent field samples and is primarily limited by the accuracy of 1:100 000 geological maps. Patterns in overstorey composition were mapped at 1:16 000 scale but were less useful in delineating community boundaries than was hoped because few species are confined to a single community. The extent to which observer bias may influence estimates of the present extent of remnant vegetation is investigated by comparing the interpretations of two observers for a subset of the study area.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ecology of Trees in the Tropical Rain Forest
    This page intentionally left blank The Ecology of Trees in the Tropical Rain Forest Current knowledge of the ecology of tropical rain-forest trees is limited, with detailed information available for perhaps only a few hundred of the many thousands of species that occur. Yet a good understanding of the trees is essential to unravelling the workings of the forest itself. This book aims to summarise contemporary understanding of the ecology of tropical rain-forest trees. The emphasis is on comparative ecology, an approach that can help to identify possible adaptive trends and evolutionary constraints and which may also lead to a workable ecological classification for tree species, conceptually simplifying the rain-forest community and making it more amenable to analysis. The organisation of the book follows the life cycle of a tree, starting with the mature tree, moving on to reproduction and then considering seed germi- nation and growth to maturity. Topics covered therefore include structure and physiology, population biology, reproductive biology and regeneration. The book concludes with a critical analysis of ecological classification systems for tree species in the tropical rain forest. IAN TURNERhas considerable first-hand experience of the tropical rain forests of South-East Asia, having lived and worked in the region for more than a decade. After graduating from Oxford University, he took up a lecturing post at the National University of Singapore and is currently Assistant Director of the Singapore Botanic Gardens. He has also spent time at Harvard University as Bullard Fellow, and at Kyoto University as Guest Professor in the Center for Ecological Research.
    [Show full text]
  • Triunia Environmental Reserve Management Plan
    Triunia Environmental Reserve Management Plan 2016 - 2026 © Sunshine Coast Council 2009-current. Sunshine Coast Council™ is a registered trademark of Sunshine Coast Council. www.sunshinecoast.qld.gov.au [email protected] T 07 5475 7272 F 07 5475 7277 Locked Bag 72 Sunshine Coast Mail Centre Qld 4560 Acknowledgements Council wishes to thank all contributors and stakeholders involved in the development of this document. Disclaimer Information contained in this document is based on available information at the time of writing. All figures and diagrams are indicative only and should be referred to as such. While the Sunshine Coast Council has exercised reasonable care in preparing this document it does not warrant or represent that it is accurate or complete. Council or its officers accept no responsibility for any loss occasioned to any person acting or refraining from acting in reliance upon any material contained in this document. Contents 1. Executive Summary .............................................................................. 5 2. Acknowledgements ............................................................................ 6 3. Introduction........................................................................................... 7 3.1 Purpose of the Management Plan ................................................... 7 3.2 Management Intent for the reserve .................................................. 7 4. Description of the reserve .................................................................... 7 4.1
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix A.3 Forest Wind Project EAR FWH-03 Part 8
    APPENDIX B Survey Data Forest Wind Ecological Assessment Report FWH-03 110 Table 21 Species List EPBC NC Family Scientific Name Common Name Act1 Act2 Crustaceans Parastacidae Tenuibranchiurus glypticus Swamp crayfish - E Atyidae Paratya australiensis Australian freshwater shrimp - - Parastacidae Cherax Crayfish - - Fish Melanotaeniidae Melanotaenia duboulayi Crimson spotted rainbowfish - - Poecillidae Gambusia holbrooki Gambusia - - Eleotridae Mogurnda adspersa Purple-spotted gudgeon - - Eleotridae Hypseleotris compressa Empire gudgeon - - Reptiles Agamidae Pogona barbata Eastern bearded dragon - - Varanidae Varanus varius Lace monitor - - Elapidae Hemiaspis signata Marsh snake - - Elapidae Demansia psammophis Yellow-faced whip snake - - Elapidae Pseudonaja textillis Eastern brown snake - - Pythonidae Morelia spilota Carpet python - - Amphibians Hylidae Litoria fallax Eastern dwarf tree frog - - Hylidae Litoria latopalmata Broad-palmed frog - - Hylidae Litoria rubella Little red tree frog - - Myobatrachidae Crinia tinulla Wallum froglet - V Myobatrachidae Crinia parinsignifera Eastern sign-bearing froglet - - Bufonidae Rhinella marina Cane toad - - Mammals Phascolarctidae Phascolarctos cinereus Koala V V Macropodidae Wallabia bicolor Swamp wallaby - - Macropodidae Macropus giganteus Eastern grey-kangaroo - - Pteropodidae Pteropus poliocephalus Grey-headed flying-fox V - Equidae Equus caballus Horse (brumby) - - Suidae Sus scrofa Pig - - Canidae Canis lupus dingo Dingo - - Felidae Felis catus Cat Rhinolophidae Rhinolophus megaphyllus Eastern
    [Show full text]
  • Lowland Rainforest of Subtropical Australia Ecological Community
    Appendix A common name synonym Characteristic Flora Species Acacia bakeri marblewood Acacia chrysotricha Newry golden wattle Acalypha eremorum acalypha Ackama paniculata soft corkwood, rose-leaved marara Caldcluvia paniculosa Acmena ingens red apple; southern satinash Syzygium ingens Acmena smithii lilly pilly, lillipilli satinash Syzygium smithii Acradenia euodiiformis bonewood Acronychia baeuerlenii Byron Bay acronychia Actephila lindleyi actephila Alphitonia excelsa red ash soapbush Amyema plicatula Amyema scandens Angiopteris evecta giant fern Anopterus macleayanus Macleay laurel Anthocarapa nitidula incense tree, bog onion Aphananthe philippinensis rough leaved elm, grey handlewood Araucaria cunninghamii hoop pine Archidendron hendersonii white laceflower Archidendron muellerianum veiny laceflower Archontophoenix cunninghamiana bangalow palm Ardisia bakeri ardisia bakeri Argyrodendron actinophyllum black booyong Argyrodendron trifoliolatum white booyong Heritiera trifoliata Arthraxon hispidus hairy jointgrass Arthropteris palisotii lesser creeping fern Arytera distylis twin-leaved coogera Asperula asthenes trailing woodruff Asplenium australasicum bird's nest fern Atractocarpus chartaceus Baloghia inophylla brush bloodwood, scrub bloodwood Baloghia lucida Baloghia marmorata jointed baloghia Beilschmiedia elliptica Belvisia mucronata needle-leaf fern Bosistoa transversa yellow satinheart, heart-leaved bonewood Bosistoa selwynii Brachychiton acerifolius flame tree Breynia oblongifolia coffee bush Bridelia exaltata brush ironbark Bulbophyllum
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation Advice Streblus Pendulinus Siah's Backbone
    THREATENED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Established under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 The Minister approved this conservation advice on 5 May 2016; and confirmed this species 25 Nov 2003 inclusion in the Endangered category. Conservation Advice Streblus pendulinus Siah’s backbone Taxonomy Conventionally accepted as Streblus pendulinus (Endl.) F.Muell. (CHAH, 2015). Streblus subpopulations on mainland Australia and in Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia have variously been included with S. pendulinus (e.g. Berg, 2006; CHAH, 2007; Green, 1994). More recently, Streblus brunonianus has been reinstated for non-Norfolk Island subpopulations (Conn, 2015) and S. pendulinus is treated as a Norfolk Island endemic (Conn, 2015). This treatment is adopted by the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH, 2015). Summary of assessment Conservation status Endangered: B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v); C2a(ii) Streblus pendulinus has been found to be eligible for listing under the following listing categories: Criterion 2: B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v): Endangered Criterion 3: C2a(ii): Endangered Criterion 4: D: Vulnerable The highest category for which Streblus pendulinus is eligible to be listed is Endangered. Reason for conservation assessment by the Threatened Species Scientific Committee Streblus pendulinus is listed as Endangered under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cwlth). In 2003, the species was assessed as eligible for listing as Endangered because, at the time, it had very low numbers (less than 250 mature individuals) (TSSC, 2003). This current assessment is required as Streblus pendulinus was included on the Finalised Priority Assessment List 2014 (Department of the Environment, 2014). The species was nominated for reassessment due its synonymy with S.
    [Show full text]