Seahorse International Sailing Guide to the America's
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ContentsThereThere | Zoom in | Zoom out For navigation instructions please click here Search Issue | Next Page isis no no SecondSecond The Seahorse InternationalInternational SailingSailing guide to the America’s Cup PAUL CAYARD DENNIS CONNER RUSSELL COUTTS PAUL BIEKER MIRKO GROESCHNER TOM SCHNACKENBERG… AND FRIENDS in association with Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out For navigation instructions please click here Search Issue | Next Page A Seahorse Previous Page | Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out | Front Cover | Search Issue | Next Page EF MaGS International Sailing B You & Us Available in two locations. Everywhere, and right next to you. Because financial solutions have no borders or boundaries, UBS puts investment analysts in markets across the globe. We have specialists worldwide in wealth management, asset management and investment banking. So your UBS financial advisor can draw on a network of resources to provide you with an appropriate solution – and shrink the world to a manageable size. While the confidence you bring to your financial decisions continues to grow. You & Us. www.ubs.com___________ © UBS 2007. All rights reserved. A Seahorse Previous Page | Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out | Front Cover | Search Issue | Next Page EF MaGS International Sailing B A Seahorse Previous Page | Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out | Front Cover | Search Issue | Next Page EF MaGS International Sailing B WELCOME 3 Dear friends and fellow final of the America’s Cup. America’s Cup enthusiasts UBS is committed to the unique and dynamic sport of sailing as we This summer the America’s Cup, one represent the same values and skills of sport’s oldest and most prestigious required to succeed in global financial trophies, returns to Europe for the services: professionalism, teamwork, first time in over 150 years. expertise and passion. UBS, as Main Partner of Alinghi, I am proud of the continued Defender of the 32nd America’s Cup, association of UBS with sailing and of is delighted to be sponsoring Seahorse our partnership of Alinghi. Made up magazine’s guide to the America’s Cup of 21 different nationalities, this as part of our ongoing relationship dedicated team has worked hard for with the magazine and its readers. the defence of their title in 2007. We look forward to the excitement and close competition that will unfold Good luck, Alinghi! in Valencia over the coming months. In particular, to see which one of the Marcel Ospel 11 challengers will face Alinghi in the Chairman, UBS AG A Seahorse Previous Page | Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out | Front Cover | Search Issue | Next Page EF MaGS International Sailing B A Seahorse Previous Page | Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out | Front Cover | Search Issue | Next Page EF MaGS International Sailing B EDITOR-IN-CHIEF 4 A large number of people from a wide spread of disciplines have been working very hard and for long hours just to get to the startline of the 2007 Louis Vuitton Cup… Meanwhile, the Alinghi defence (main picture) have also been packing in the hours. Paul Cayard is one of the few skippers to have enjoyed the feeling (opposite) of winning the Louis Vuitton Cup, in San Diego in 1992 with Il Moro di Venezia (TOUGH) END TO A TOUGH ROAD Round-the-world race winner and multiple America’s Cup skipper Paul Cayard has been immersed in the Cup since his first event in 1983 in Newport, RI, when he sailed alongside fellow San Francisco native Tom Blackaller on the 12-Metre Defender The 32nd America’s Cup will be the most The boats. In all, 100 have been built in the America’s Cup competitive in the event’s 155-year history. Class (ACC for cool terminology). I skippered ITA 1 for the For 2007 the boats are closer in speed, Italian America’s Cup entry in 1992, which was the first boat the Valencian racecourse is not as steady ever built to this rule, so I have followed the class since its as originally thought, the teams are all at a inception. The boats have got narrower and longer. Stability is high level having had years of training. down, but drag is down more, so the boats go a bit faster and As always, there are teams who stack sail narrower angles. Everything is carbon, titanium or, in the up better on paper than others. Prior to case of the keel fin, high-tensile steel. They are high-tech PAUL CAYARD the event all we can go on are statistics of boats in the way they are made. However, they are not the OSKAR KIHLBORG/VOR what has happened so far and try to fastest sailboats by any stretch of the imagination. project. Once we’re into the racing and get to know the perfor- Having 100 boats built means 1,000 1/3rd-scale models mance of the boats things will become a bit clearer. tested in towing tanks, which leads to 10,000 designs evalu- Sailing is the least predictable sport there is. Compared to a ated by computer software, Computational Fluid Dynamics car race, sailing also has all the variables of mechanical break- codes (CFD; know this to sound cool). The consequence is that down potential, mental breakdown potential and support team the design envelope is narrowing. All designs start to converge problem potential. The added variable is that the racetrack is in the same area. So what separates the boats in speed? not a constant shape. As the wind shifts the track essentially The main sources of design speed differences are in the shifts. It is possible to sail less distance than your opponent! mast and sails and the interaction between these two compo- Does that sound like an advantage? It is, and good tacticians nents. The way the mast bends or doesn’t, and the way it can make that happen. twists, have significant aerodynamic effects. The sailors can A Seahorse Previous Page | Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out | Front Cover | Search Issue | Next Page EF MaGS International Sailing B A Seahorse Previous Page | Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out | Front Cover | Search Issue | Next Page EF MaGS International Sailing B 5 GILLES MARTIN RAGET skill required is communication so that the technical team and sailing teams can work together to find the right solution. Not all great sailors have the ability to communicate, inspire and work in a constructive way with technicians. Those who do will have more success in working quickly through the many permutations. Then there is the racing itself. That is the small tip of the iceberg that the public get to see. The teams that are race- tested and experienced will execute best on the day. In the race there are pressures, there are unforeseen situations, last- minute breakdowns, postponements, media requests, sponsor requirements – all of which have to be dealt with. The better a team are organised, the more experience they have, the more they have ‘the right stuff’, the better they can deal with every- thing that comes at them on race day. My predictions? Without getting into an analytical study, I would say that Emirates Team New Zealand, BMW Oracle Racing, Luna Rossa and Victory Challenge will be the final four in the Louis Vuitton Cup. Who could upset this group? Only Desafío Español and Capitalia Mascalzone Latino. The America’s Cup itself? It won’t be 5-0. Alinghi will win but they will lose two or three races. The key: coming back after an unexpected defeat to play at 100 per cent the very next race, which may be on the same day. All teams will lose a race they thought they should win. That is the nature of sailing. Too many variables. But who will let that loss throw them off their game? Who IVO ROVIRA/ALINGHI control some of these effects while on the water but some are will let that loss stir up turmoil within their camp? Who will designed in and can’t be changed. deal with a loss in a mature and professional manner and Then there is the interaction with the sails. Should the sails come back to play their A-game. That is what will make the be built full and then flattened with mast controls? Can the difference when it gets down to the short strokes. ‘big top’ mainsails be supported to the necessary extent? The That is my preview. As they say in the States, ‘Take that and right amount of ‘roach’ on the upwind sails is somewhere 25 cents and you still can’t get a cup of coffee.’ That is the between the theoretical optimum and practical optimum. The beauty of sport… there are no guarantees. You have to wait teams who have had more time than others will have got more until they run the race to find out who wins. So, if you are a of these answers right. fan, sponsor or spectator, sit back, relax and enjoy. If you are The other component to speed is the team that has the a sailor, team member or relative of a team member, get ready experience to optimise its boat. Each boat is slightly different, to be stressed. and needs different amounts of power in different wind ranges Let the games begin. and sea states. The design team make their best guess on this but the real answer is found on the water. Paul Cayard Good helmsmen and trimmers can ‘feel’ the boat. The next Cayard Sailing Inc ❒ The team here at Seahorse are pleased to bring you our guide to the 32nd America’s Cup: There is no Second We have been supported in bringing this to you free of charge promotional code box to ensure preferential treatment.