90Th Cong., 1St Sess., Congressional Record 113 (July 25, 1967)
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.' UNITED STATES OF AMERICA th PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 90 CONGRESS FIRST SESSION VOLUME 113-PART 15 JULY 19, 1967, TO JULY 31, 1967 (PAGES 19343 TO 20750) UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON, 1967 July. 25, 1967 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD - SENATE 20193 of highway. Through their efforts along with constitutes one of the highest and most im towards its own Internal integration, to those of engineers ~f Panama and the Bu portant investments of the country. Worthy wards a positive association of all regions reau of Public Roads, the sector of the road of special mention is the outstanding per and all sectors with the active life of prog is being opened approximately nine months formance of Mr. Tomas Guardia who, with ress and socio-economic and political growth ahead of schedule. his consecration, dedication and enthusiasm, that is on an accelerated march towards a On the Panama side, I want to compli contributed as much as anyone else to the future of welfare and prosperity for our ment especially the Panamanian engineers, realization of this project. The Nation owes people. many of whom <have devoted their entire this meritorious citizen a special acknowl May I be permitted to render heartfelt adulthood to the idea and accomplishment edgement for his contribution to the devel tribute to the thousands of laborers, artisans, of the Inter-American Highway. Special opment of the Panamanian road system. I professionals and technicians, both national mention is due to Don Tomas Guardia who must recall also the efforts of such civic and foreign, who have contributed their ef· spent 21 years as Chief Engineer of the Car organizations as the Lions Club and the forts over a p<eriod of several decades to the retera Interamericana. IDs zeal and dedica Rotary Club, which promoted a national realization of this project. They fought to tion to this project deserve the thanks of campaign to obtain the contribution of the open trails through the jungles, to span the all of us. While he is unable, due to health, private sector in the paving of a sizeable por bridges over rivers, to build the road that to be with us today, I am sure he is with us tion of the highway in the provinces of today stands as a hope materializing Into im in spirit. Chiriqui and Cocle. pressive reality, and running through Pana Compliments also are due to Ing. Erasmo The Inauguration of this concrete high manian territory. They have proven that in Mendez Icaza who last year succeeded Don way, to be followed by the construction of a our country there is the capacity and the Tomas Guardia and has guided this project new highway between Chorrera and Panama natural and human resources to solve the through its completion in Panama. which my administration proposes to under most difficult problems and to undertake the The Interest and encouragement given take, will open ample opportunities of more most complex tasks, the duties of greatest this project, as given to many projects in efficient communication and insures new in responsiblllties to ourselves and to the out the interior, by President Robles is as satis centives for the progress of the nation. side world. fying to him as it is to those who will ben Building roads means shortening the dis I am sure that I interpret the deepest and efIt directly from regular use of this splendid tances between peoples and nations. The most sincere feeling of my people when I artery of communication. more extensive and wider the roads that ex express great satisfaction over the fact that I hope, and I am sure that all of you here tend their routes through our countries, the representative personalities from Central hope, that this highway will bring a new more united we will be, the more we will and North American countries have attended prosperity to the provinces of the interior understand each other, deeper, more sincere this inaugural ceremony. Having them with and will accelerate the economic develop and closer will be the relationship of our us on this transcendental occasion means ment of the entire country. friendship. These paths, which progress turns that not only today do we have, as always, Into solid streaks of cement for the transpor their solidarity and loyal friendship, but also tation of products and commercial trade, are that these ties wm grow and strengthen as a SPEECH BY REPUBLIC OF PANAMA P:tEsmENT, also incentives for the embracing of cultures, logical consequence of the process of im MARCO AURELIO ROBLES, AT Los RUlCES, for learning customs, and for the finding of provement and development to which coun PROVINCE OF VERAGUAS, AT THE OFFICIAL formulas of understanding and harmony for tries like ours are dedicated. OPENING OF THE FINAL LINK OF THE INTER political and social ideals agreements. AMERICAN <HIGHWAY, JULY 15, 1967 When nations, as well as people, have the Mr. RANDOLPH. Mr. President, it is The project we are inaugurating today is opportunity of converting into amicable fortunate that this monumental and use a legitimate achievement of the Panama knowledge between neighbors the relations ful highway will, in the words of Pres nian nation, and it is, at the same time, a heretofore separated by distance and time, ident Robles, contribute to the "process contribution of extraordinary significance to they begin to discover their true realities. of improvement and development" of the the integration of Central America. It could And this mutual understanding brings forth Americas. well be said that the paving of this final link the affinities and sympathies, as differences of the Pan American Highway, extending and disagreements tend to disappear, above from the border Which unites us with our all in the case of communities that, as those ORDER FOR RECOGNITION OF sister Costa Rican nation to our capital city, on our continent, are united by roots of com SENATOR COOPER ON THURSDAY is doubly symbolic of the integration reality: mon origin, of siIn!lar history and of paral because it unites us in a manner that Is more lel cultures. Mr. MANSFIELD. Mr. President, I ask comfortable, secure and rapid with the coun Political divisions, geographic boundaries, unanimous consent that at the conclu tries of Central and North America, and be frontiers of one kine: or another, even though sion of the reading of the Journal on cause it also unites, Internally, the different they do not constitute material demarca Thursday next, the distinguished Sena regions of our Republic. tions, tend always to estrangement and mis tor from Kentucky [Mr. COOPER] be Many years have gone by since the Pan understanding. If, besides the existence of amanian people began its efforts to bUild such dividing landmarks, there is also the recognized for not to exceed 20 minutes. what was then called the Central Highway, separation caused by the absence of means of The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without initiated during the administration of Dr. communication which permit and facllltate objection, it is so ordered. Bellsarlo Porras and continued by Mr. Ro direct inter-communication, and the easy dolfo Chiarl and Mr. Ricardo J. Alfaro. Great access over the solid and firm reality of the was the effort involved In the Initiation of earth, the efforts that governments and pri TO ESTABLISH A SPECIAL COMMIS the project from Mensabe and Aguadulce, vate initiatives can make to seek closer re SION ON CIVIL STRIFE in a creative action Which opened the nation lationships yield little positive and lasting to progress, development and the utilization results. It is these highways, over which the Mr. HARRIS. Mr. President, jointly of its natural and human resources. common and ordinary man can transit with with the distinguished junior Senator Since then, organizations such as the Of out making great efforts nor costly sacrifices, from Minnesota [Mr. MONDALE], for our fice of the Inter American Highway and the that truly not only shorten distances but also selves and on behalf of the senior Sena U.S. Bureau of Public Roads have partici affirm understanding and turn into tangible tor from Oklahoma [Mr. MONRONEY], pated In the process of constructing the and practical realities the ideals of brother the Senator from North Dakota [Mr. Central Highway. The financing and con hood and integration such as those set forth BURDICK], the Senator from Maryland struction of this project is evident proof of by the Visionary genius of the Liberator the effective configuration that international Simon· Bolivar. [Mr. TYDINGS], and the Senator from cooperation can achieve. For Panama, this project means that the Missouri [Mr. LONG], I introduce today a We hereby wish to express our acknowl efforts made during several decades to open joint resolution establishing a Special edgementof< the decisive and valuable aid its doors to her sister nations of Central and Commission on Civil Strife, authorizing the Government of the United States <has North America now begin to be an effective the Commission established to investi <given towards the financing of this magnifi reality. With Its termination, we are saying gate riots and civil strife in cities and cent feat, the extension of which, from Rio to the neighboring and friendly governments urban centers of the United States, and Rato to the Costa Rican border, is 370 kil and peoples that, with the same sincerity to report and make recommendations ometers and represents an investment of With which we opened the soil of our coun fifty five In!ll1on, one hundred eighty seven try in order to shorten marine distances and on an emergency basis for the preven thousand dollars, to which Panama con facllltate communicatioas between conti tion of such riots and the elimination of tributed the sum of twenty six million, one nents, we also open, wide open, the frontiers the causes thereof.