Regio X Venetia Et Histria
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The Villas of the Eastern Adriatic and Ionian Coastlands
Chapter 17 The villas of the eastern Adriatic and Ionian coastlands William Bowden (University of Nottingham) Introduction The eastern coasts of the Adriatic and Ionian seas – the regions of Istria, Dalmatia and Epirus – saw early political and military intervention from Rome, ostensibly to combat Illyrian piracy but also to participate in the internecine struggles between Macedonia and its neighbors, sometimes at the request of one or other of the protagonists. Istria fell to Rome in 177 BCE and was ultimately incorporated into regio X (Venetia et Histria) of Italia by Augustus in 7 BCE. After 168 BCE, much of the coast to the south was effectively under Roman control, with merchant shipping able to operate under Roman protection.1 The Illyrian tribes, however, notably the Delmatae, continued to exist in periodic conflict with Rome until they were finally subdued by Octavian (who later took the name of Augustus) from 35-33 BCE. Further to the south, many of the tribes of Epirus sided with the Macedonians against Rome in the Third Macedonian War, consequently suffering significant reprisals at the hands of Aemilius Paullus in the aftermath in 167 BCE. Epirus was formally incorporated within the Roman province of Macedonia after 146 BCE. The founding of Roman colonies in Epirus (at Butrint, Photike, Dyrrhachium, and Byllis), Dalmatia (at Iader, Narona, Salona, Aequum, possibly Senia, and Epidaurum), and Istria (at Tergeste, Parentium, and Pula) is likely to have had a decisive effect on land-holding patterns because land was redistributed -
Danilo Mazzoleni
Danilo Mazzoleni LE ISCRIZIONI MUSIVE CRISTIANE DELLA VENETIA ET HISTRIA Prima di soffermarsi sulle caratteristiche delle iscrizioni musive cristiane note nell'area della Venetia et Histria è bene rendersi conto della diffusione di questo particolare tipo di dediche nel territorio con l'aiuto di una cartina riassuntiva. In essa sono evidenziate tutte le località in cui tali epigrafi sono conosciute (fig. 1): da ovest Bre scia, Trento e Doss Trento, Verona, Vicenza, Padova, Jesolo, Con cordia, Aquileia, Grado, Zuglio, Invillino, S. Canzian d'Isonzo, Trie ste, Parenzo e Pola. Sono in tutto una quindicina di centri, che conservano tessellati attribuibili ad un arco cronologico compreso tra i primi decenni del IV e la fine del VI secolo (1), con una quantità di iscrizioni oscillante da un massimo di 7 4 a Grado e di 57 ad Aqui leia, ad un minimo di una o due a Padova, lnviilino, Trento {2) e Doss Trento, Zuglio. 1. Sulle dediche musive cristiane dei pavimenti della Venetia et Histria esiste un'eterogenea bibliografia comprendente numerosi titoli, anche se esse non sono state mai finora analizzate nel loro complesso. Si può osservare, comunque, che solo un numero limitato di contributi sui monumenti in questione si è occupato specificamente delle iscri zioni, mentre nella maggior parte dei casi le dediche sono state prese in considerazione solo in quanto facenti parte di determinati tessel lati, talora non sfruttando a pieno i dati offerti dall'esame di antro ponimi e formulari, oppure omettendo alcuni elementi essenziali, come l'indicazione dell'altezza delle lettere. (1) Per le datazioni dei pavimenti musivi si ritengono per lo più valide quelle proposte alcuni anni or sono da S. -
The Impact of the Roman Army (200 BC – AD 476)
Impact of Empire 6 IMEM-6-deBlois_CS2.indd i 5-4-2007 8:35:52 Impact of Empire Editorial Board of the series Impact of Empire (= Management Team of the Network Impact of Empire) Lukas de Blois, Angelos Chaniotis Ségolène Demougin, Olivier Hekster, Gerda de Kleijn Luuk de Ligt, Elio Lo Cascio, Michael Peachin John Rich, and Christian Witschel Executive Secretariat of the Series and the Network Lukas de Blois, Olivier Hekster Gerda de Kleijn and John Rich Radboud University of Nijmegen, Erasmusplein 1, P.O. Box 9103, 6500 HD Nijmegen, The Netherlands E-mail addresses: [email protected] and [email protected] Academic Board of the International Network Impact of Empire geza alföldy – stéphane benoist – anthony birley christer bruun – john drinkwater – werner eck – peter funke andrea giardina – johannes hahn – fik meijer – onno van nijf marie-thérèse raepsaet-charlier – john richardson bert van der spek – richard talbert – willem zwalve VOLUME 6 IMEM-6-deBlois_CS2.indd ii 5-4-2007 8:35:52 The Impact of the Roman Army (200 BC – AD 476) Economic, Social, Political, Religious and Cultural Aspects Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop of the International Network Impact of Empire (Roman Empire, 200 B.C. – A.D. 476) Capri, March 29 – April 2, 2005 Edited by Lukas de Blois & Elio Lo Cascio With the Aid of Olivier Hekster & Gerda de Kleijn LEIDEN • BOSTON 2007 This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC 4.0 License, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. -
Alabaster. Quarrying and Trade in the Roman World: Evidence from Pompeii and Herculaneum
Alabaster. Quarrying and Trade in the Roman World: Evidence from Pompeii and Herculaneum Barker, Simon J.; Perna, Simona Source / Izvornik: ASMOSIA XI, Interdisciplinary Studies on Ancient Stone, Proceedings of the XI International Conference of ASMOSIA, 2018, 45 - 64 Conference paper / Rad u zborniku Publication status / Verzija rada: Published version / Objavljena verzija rada (izdavačev PDF) https://doi.org/10.31534/XI.asmosia.2015/01.03 Permanent link / Trajna poveznica: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:123:848139 Rights / Prava: In copyright Download date / Datum preuzimanja: 2021-10-11 Repository / Repozitorij: FCEAG Repository - Repository of the Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy, University of Split ASMOSIA PROCEEDINGS: ASMOSIA I, N. HERZ, M. WAELKENS (eds.): Classical Marble: Geochemistry, Technology, Trade, Dordrecht/Boston/London,1988. e n ASMOSIA II, M. WAELKENS, N. HERZ, L. MOENS (eds.): o t Ancient Stones: Quarrying, Trade and Provenance – S Interdisciplinary Studies on Stones and Stone Technology in t Europe and Near East from the Prehistoric to the Early n Christian Period, Leuven 1992. e i ASMOSIA III, Y. MANIATIS, N. HERZ, Y. BASIAKOS (eds.): c The Study of Marble and Other Stones Used in Antiquity, n London 1995. A ASMOSIA IV, M. SCHVOERER (ed.): Archéomatéiaux – n Marbres et Autres Roches. Actes de la IVème Conférence o Internationale de l’Association pour l’Étude des Marbres et s Autres Roches Utilisés dans le Passé, Bordeaux-Talence 1999. e i d ASMOSIA V, J. HERRMANN, N. HERZ, R. NEWMAN (eds.): u ASMOSIA 5, Interdisciplinary Studies on Ancient Stone – t Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference of the S Association for the Study of Marble and Other Stones in y Antiquity, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, June 1998, London r 2002. -
Illyrian Policy of Rome in the Late Republic and Early Principate
ILLYRIAN POLICY OF ROME IN THE LATE REPUBLIC AND EARLY PRINCIPATE Danijel Dzino Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Classics University of Adelaide August 2005 II Table of Contents TITLE PAGE I TABLE OF CONTENTS II ABSTRACT V DECLARATION VI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS VII LIST OF FIGURES VIII LIST OF PLATES AND MAPS IX 1. Introduction, approaches, review of sources and secondary literature 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Rome and Illyricum (a short story) 2 1.3 Methodology 6 1.4.1 Illyrian policy of Rome in the context of world-system analysis: Policy as an interaction between systems 9 1.4.2 The Illyrian policy of Rome in the context of world-system analysis: Working hypothesis 11 1.5 The stages in the Roman Illyrian relationship (the development of a political/constitutional framework) 16 1.6 Themes and approaches: Illyricum in Roman historiography 18 1.7.1 Literature review: primary sources 21 1.7.2 Literature review: modern works 26 2. Illyricum in Roman foreign policy: historical outline, theoretical approaches and geography 2.1 Introduction 30 2.2 Roman foreign policy: Who made it, how and why was it made, and where did it stop 30 2.3 The instruments of Roman foreign policy 36 2.4 The place of Illyricum in the Mediterranean political landscape 39 2.5 The geography and ethnography of pre-Roman Illyricum 43 III 2.5.1 The Greeks and Celts in Illyricum 44 2.5.2 The Illyrian peoples 47 3. The Illyrian policy of Rome 167 – 60 BC: Illyricum - the realm of bifocality 3.1 Introduction 55 3.2 Prelude: the making of bifocality 56 3.3 The South and Central Adriatic 60 3.4 The North Adriatic 65 3.5 Republican policy in Illyricum before Caesar: the assessment 71 4. -
Santangelo F. Caesar's Aims in Northeast Italy. Papers of the British School at Rome 2016, 2016(84), 101-129
Santangelo F. Caesar's Aims in Northeast Italy. Papers of the British School at Rome 2016, 2016(84), 101-129. Copyright: This is the author’s accepted manuscript of an article that has been published in its final definitive form by Cambridge University Press, 2016. DOI link to article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0068246216000039 Date deposited: 28/10/2016 Newcastle University ePrints - eprint.ncl.ac.uk 1 Caesar’s Aims in North-East Italy * ABSTRACT: This paper provides a new assessment of Caesar’s activity in north-east Italy, both in the 50s BC and in the aftermath of the Civil War, and discusses it against the background of the earlier Roman presence in the region and of the developments that intervened in the following generation. Its main contention is that Caesar carried out a number of important political and administrative interventions, both in Histria (chiefly through the foundation of the colony of Pola) and in the Alpine and pre-Alpine regions, marking a fundamental shift in the quality of the Roman presence in the area. The discussion falls under five headings: the value of the evidence of Caesar’s Commentarii for his activity in north-east Italy; an overview of the problems for which inadequate documentation survives (such as the early history and legal status of Tergeste); the date and background of the colonisation of Pola; the changes in the administrative and agrarian setup of Histria and north-east Italy in the late Republican period; and the resulting economic and social developments in the region. The conclusions summarise the main insights emerging from a very fragmentary field of evidence, and seek to explain the inclusion of Histria in the Augustan discriptio of Italy with the exceptional prosperity of the region, which Caesar’s interest had contributed to chart and exploit more effectively. -
The Case of Veneto and Verona
Dario Calomino Processing coin finds data in Northern Italy: the case of Veneto and Verona ICOMON e-Proceedings (Utrecht, 2008) 3(2009), 55 - 62 Downloaded from: www.icomon.org 55 Processing coin finds data in Northern Italy: the case of Veneto and Verona Dario Calomino Università degli Studi di Verona [email protected] The aim of this paper is to present the numismatic research of the Centro Regionale di Catalogazione dei Beni Numismatici del Veneto, a programme of cataloguing and processing coin finds and numismatic collections data in the region of Veneto, supervised by Prof. Giovanni Gorini of the University of Padua. The project takes place with the cooperation of both municipal and state museums, gathering together all the coins found in the region or belonging to historical collections. The coin finds are published in the multi-volume series of the Ritrovamenti monetali di età romana in Veneto, and the entire numismatic heritage of the museums of Veneto is catalogued in a numismatic computer database that will be available on the regional website. This paper offers some examples of the filing scheme for both the volumes and the database, illustrating research tools that can be used to find a specimen or to process data for further studies. Some results of these projects are also shown in the paper. The publication plan for coin finds and numismatic research in the town of Verona is also illustrated, in particular the forthcoming volume covering the coins found in the historical centre. Since 1986 the Centro Regionale di Catalogazione dei Beni Numismatici del Veneto (Regional Centre for Cataloguing the Numismatic Heritage in Veneto) has promoted a wide programme of cataloguing and processing data concerning coin finds in the region of Veneto, supervised by Prof. -
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Vedran Bileta ON THE FRINGES OF THE SHRINKING EMPIRE THE MILITARIZATION OF ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIETY IN BYZANTINE HISTRIA MA Thesis in Medieval Studies CEU eTD Collection Central European University Budapest May 2010 i CEU eTD Collection ii ON THE FRINGES OF THE SHRINKING EMPIRE THE MILITARIZATION OF ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIETY IN BYZANTINE HISTRIA by Vedran Bileta (Croatia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU ____________________________________________ Chair, Examination Committee ____________________________________________ Thesis Supervisor CEU eTD Collection ____________________________________________ Examiner ____________________________________________ iii Examiner Budapest May 2010 CEU eTD Collection iv ON THE FRINGES OF THE SHRINKING EMPIRE THE MILITARIZATION OF ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIETY IN BYZANTINE HISTRIA by Vedran Bileta (Croatia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU ____________________________________________ External Examiner CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2010 v ON THE FRINGES OF THE SHRINKING EMPIRE THE MILITARIZATION OF ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIETY IN BYZANTINE HISTRIA by Vedran Bileta (Croatia) Thesis submitted to -
L'industria Alimentare Nell'economia Del Friuli Venezia Giulia
Centro Studi - Ufficio Statistica e Prezzi L’industria alimentare nell’economia del Friuli Venezia Giulia aprile Focus: il comparto vitivinicolo 2020 Via Morpurgo 4 - 33100 Udine - Tel. +39 0432 273200 273219 - fax +39 0432 509469 - email: [email protected] Centro Studi - Ufficio Statistica e Prezzi L’industria alimentare e delle bevande in Italia 61.613 imprese attive (12,9% dell’industria manifatturiera) 471mila gli addetti (11,7% del totale manifatturiero) 28.060,8 * miliardi di euro il valore aggiunto (10,8% del totale manifatturiero) 27.175 milioni di euro il valore dell’Export di prodotti alimentari nel 2019 26.567 milioni di euro il valore dell’Import di prodotti alimentari nel 2019 9.345 milioni di euro il valore dell’Export di bevande nel periodo 2019 1.909 milioni di euro il valore dell’Import di bevande nel periodo 2019 (*) comprende anche i tabacco Fonte: InfoCamere, Istat L’industria alimentare nell’economia del Friuli Venezia Giulia, - aprile 2020 2 Centro Studi - Ufficio Statistica e Prezzi Le imprese del comparto in Friuli Venezia Giulia (31 dicembre 2019) Industrie alimentari e delle bevande (797 imprese attive): • Lavorazione e conservazione di carne e produzione di prodotti a base di carne • Lavorazione e conservazione di pesce, crostacei e molluschi • Lavorazione e conservazione di frutta e ortaggi • Produzione di oli e grassi vegetali e animali • Industria lattiero-casearia • Lavorazione delle granaglie, produzione di amidi e di prodotti amidacei • Produzione di prodotti da forno e farinacei • Produzione di -
The Story of the Grateful Wolf and Venetic Horses in Strabo's Geography
Th e story of the grateful wolf and Venetic horses in Strabo’s Geography Marjeta Šašel Kos Strabo (the Greek historian and geographer of the Augustan Age) reported that the sanctuary of the Greek hero Diomedes, to whom the ancient Veneti used to sacrifi ce a white horse, was located in the area of the sacred site at the Timavus River where it fl ows into the Adriatic. In this passage Strabo also narrated the (aetiological) story of a wolf, which had been saved from the nets of hunters by a well-to-do man. As an act of gratitude, the wolf (which may be regarded as a prototype of a fi gure corresponding to the Master of the Wolves) drove off a herd of unbranded horses and brought them to the stable of his benefactor. Th ese horses proved to be a superior breed, and indeed the Venetic horses were well known in the Graeco-Roman world as excellent racing horses; horse-breeding and trade in horses were two important economic activities among the Veneti. Strabo’s data are confi rmed by other literary sources, as well as by archaeological and epigraphic fi nds. Th e story One of the fi rst more detailed descriptions of the Venetic regions is preserved in Strabo’s Geography. Strabo from Amaseia, the capital of the former kingdom of Pontus in Asia Minor, which came under partial Roman rule under Pompey the Great, was an im- portant Greek historian and geographer of the Augustan Age.1 His historical work, titled Historical Sketches, is lost and only his Geography in 17 books is preserved, in which the Roman Empire and even regions beyond are described in considerable detail. -
The Friulian Language
The Friulian Language The Friulian Language: Identity, Migration, Culture Edited by Rosa Mucignat The Friulian Language: Identity, Migration, Culture Edited by Rosa Mucignat This book first published 2014 Cambridge Scholars Publishing 12 Back Chapman Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2XX, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2014 by Rosa Mucignat and contributors All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-4438-5817-X, ISBN (13): 978-1-4438-5817-5 TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Illustrations ................................................................................... vii Acknowledgments ................................................................................... viii Introduction ............................................................................................... ix Rosa Mucignat Part I: History and Status Chapter One ................................................................................................ 2 History, Language and Society in Friuli (Thirty Years Later) Fulvio Salimbeni Chapter Two ............................................................................................. 15 Laws for the Protection of the Friulian Language William Cisilino Part II: Language and Culture -
Tergeste E Il Suo Territorio Alle Soglie Della Romanit A
Claudio Zaccaria TERGESTE E IL SUO TERRITORIO ALLE SOGLIE DELLA ROMANIT A La storia pii:1 antica di Tergeste, da villaggio fortificato a centro ammi nistrati vo romano con controllo su un territorio proprio, deve inquadrarsi all'interno di una serie di eventi che segnano progressivamente l'avvento della romanita nelle regioni dell'Italia nordorientale (1). Le tappe di questo processo sono: - la fondazione ad Aquileia, in territorio gallico, di una colonia di dirit to latino (I 81 a.C.) e la sua successiva promozione a municipio di cittadini romani (90 a.C.) (2); - ii progressivo controllo romano sulle popolazioni de] territorio a orien te di Aquileia, tra cui la comunita che occupava ii castelliere di Elleri (3); - la costituzione delle province della Gallia Cisalpina e dell'Illyricum (di cui si discute la data e talora si mette persino in dubbio l'esistenza) (4); - la graduale romanizzazione dell'Istria (5), che - come e stato recente mente proposto con buoni argomenti - potrebbe non aver mai fatto parte della provincia dell'Illirico, e potrebbe invece aver costituito fin dalla fine delle guere istriche un territorio sotto ii diretto controllo di Roma (6); - lo sviluppo, a partire dalla meta de! II secolo a.C., dell'insediamento di Tergeste, all'inizio forse presidio contra gli Histri, poi villaggio fortificato abitato da popolazioni carniche (7); - la fondazione (in eta cesariana) di una colonia di cittadini romani a (I) Si veda in ge'neraleDAvID 1994. Sui problemi storici, giuridici, culturali della "roma nizzazione" della Transpadana si vedano Ross, 1973; CHEVALLIER 1977; LuRASCHI 1979; Lu RASCH1 1980; CHEYALLIER 1983; VEDALDI 1985; GABBA 1986; LURASCHI 1986; BANDELLI 1988; CAssoLA 1991 ; DENTI 1991b; BANDELu 1998a; BANDELu 1998b.