Cultural Geography. Different Encounters, Encountering Difference
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
10.7251/Her1115001g
U UDC 911.3:930.85 PY F – W IKTIVFZN?K R ,1 1I , , W: + ++ . A (Sauer, 1925), + * (Géographie humaine). N – , + . H . ? \, # - . \* + , . : , , , , . Scienti[ c review paper CONCEPT OF CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY AS A SCIENCE Mirko Gr6i41 1Faculty of Geography at Belgrade University, Republic Serbia Abstract: Cultural geography was created as a reaction on geographic determinism and static descriptive approach in researching of the characteristics of cultural elements and forms distribution in classical anthropogeography. An American geographer Carl Sauer (1925) is considered to be its founder, although its aspects were present in Anthropogeography and Human geography (Géographie humaine) before. Even today, Cultural geography is de[ ned differently - as a strict science with its methodological apparatus, or as an aspect or way of looking in geography. Sauer has de[ ned this science in the spirit of possibilistic concept of geography of Paul Vidal de la Blache. In the spirit of this concept Jovan Cviji4’s Serbian anthropogeography school was developed, which also has expressive cultural-geographical aspect. The aim of this paper is to discuss issues of subject and methodological essence of Cultural geography in the light of different approaches and directions of development. Key words: Cultural geography, culturology, anthropogeography, cultural landscape, landshaft. ________________________________________________________________________________________________ HTJ INTRODUCTION V (. culture – #+, The word culture (lat. culture - cultivation, ) production) appeared in French language (XIII (XIII ), - century), followed by the words of a cultiva- – # * (agriculture, tor and cultivate - to cultivate the land (agri- civiculture, horticulture). X culture, civic culture, horticulture). It had to be „“ , .. - followed by “cultivating” the man, i.e. spiri- 1 NT ]NB MIRKO GR5I3 . H (XVIII tual culture. -
THE CULTURAL APPROACH in GEOGRAPHY: PRACTICES and NARRATIVES Paul CLAVAL University of Paris-Sorbonne, France
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by OpenstarTs THE CULTURAL APPROACH IN GEOGRAPHY: PRACTICES AND NARRATIVES Paul CLAVAL University of Paris-Sorbonne, France 1. Introduction What does the cultural approach offer to geography? In order to answer this question, we have carried out two types of analyses: 1- we examined the 90 communications presented duing the Conference of our Commission in Rio de Janeiro on 10-12 June 2003; 2- we compared recents books on cultural geography : those of Mike Crang (1998) for Britain, Giuliana Andreotti (1996-1997) and Adalberto Vallega (2003) for Italy, Boris Grésillon (2002) for France and Don Mitchell (2000) for the United States. The conceptions I have personally developed served as counterpoints in this analysis (Claval, 1995-2002). 2. Cultural geographers at work: the Conference of Rio de Janeiro The Conference of Rio de Janeiro dealt with The Historical Dimensions of the Relationships Between Space and Culture (Abreu M., 2003). Some colleagues explored directly the way culture shapes temporalities and spatialities. Most have chosen to start from the research they normally develop in order to show how culture imposes its marks on space and duration: their papers offer in an overview of the objects and practices of contemporary cultural geography. 2.1. Culture and the qualitative differenciation of space Some communications deal with: (i) the relations between human groups and the natural environment they live in; (ii) the significance they give to Cosmos, Earth and Life in this World through the religious beliefs they profess and the ceremonies and rituals they perform; (iii) the procedures of political regulation they mobilize. -
Emotive Terrains
Emotive Terrains Exploring the emotional geographies of city through walking as art, senses and embodied technologies Vasileios Psarras Thesis submitted to Goldsmiths University of London for the Degree of Ph.D. in Arts and Computational Technology 2015 Declaration I declare that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Reference to the work of others has been cited and indicated throughout. Vasileios Psarras 2 Acknowledgements I am deeply thankful to my main supervisor Prof. Janis Jefferies for her attentive supervision, significant insights and help along this fascinating and difficult journey. Her distinctive guidance and encouragement of my interdisciplinary writing provided this thesis’s 21st century flaneur with the confidence to keep walking. I also thank my second supervisor and Assoc Prof. Lanfranco Aceti for his helpful feedback on my professional steps and our challenging discussions over these three years. I would also like to thank the AHRC for having awarded me with funding (2013- 2014), the Goldsmiths Graduate School and the Department of Computing (GDS). I would also like to thank a number of people that I have talked and collaborated across different platforms and levels: Asst. Prof. Angeliki Avgitidou (Aristotle University), Prof. Paul Coldwell (Chelsea College of Arts) for listening to my very first intentions, Dr. Eleanor Dare (University of Derby), Daphne Dragona (University of Athens), Dr. Dalila Honorato (Ionian University), Dr. Vicky Hunter (University of Chichester), Rocio von Jungenfeld (University of Edinburg), Dr. Eva Kekou (Athens), Anastasis Maragiannis (University of Greenwich), Christian Nold (UCL), Tadgh O’Sullivan, Stacey Pitsilides (Goldsmiths), Dr. Tina Richardson (Leeds), Dr. Phil Smith ‘mythogeography’ (Plymouth University) and the research-curatorial platforms of The Thursday Club (Goldsmiths) and Something Human (London). -
The Affective Life of Semiotics
Geogr. Helv., 70, 295–309, 2015 www.geogr-helv.net/70/295/2015/ doi:10.5194/gh-70-295-2015 © Author(s) 2015. CC Attribution 3.0 License. The affective life of semiotics J. S. Hutta Department of Geosciences, Bayreuth University, Bayreuth, Germany Correspondence to: J. S. Hutta ([email protected]) Received: 2 December 2014 – Revised: 9 July 2015 – Accepted: 2 September 2015 – Published: 14 October 2015 Abstract. The paper challenges writings on affect that locate affective dynamism in autonomic bodily responses while positing discourse and language as “capturing” affect. To move beyond such “verticalism”, the paper seeks to further an understanding of language, and semiotics more broadly, as itself affective. Drawing on participa- tory research conducted in Rio de Janeiro, it uses poetic expression as a paradigmatic case of the affective life of semiotics. Conceptually, it builds on Guattari’s discussion of affect in connection to Hjelmslev’s semiotic approach and Bakhtin’s account of the process of enunciation. It is argued that semiotics play a crucial role in conjuring affective intensities, whereby expressions themselves become affective, as they modify sensory and material registers including prosody and the voice. The argument thus leads to a new understanding of the ex- pression of affect as well as the affectivity of expressions. As expressions become affective, they draw subjects into ongoing processes of affecting and being affected. Such a view moves away from conceptions of semiotics “capturing” or even “translating” or “constructing” affect. It also displaces prevalent conceptions of “affective transmission” in terms of the circulation of physical substances body to body. -
Re Ections on the 'Cultural Turn' in British Human Geography
Norsk geogr. Tidsskr. Vol. 55, 166–172. Oslo. ISSN 0029-1951 Whatever happened to the social? Re ections on the ‘cultural turn’ in British human geography GILL VALENTINE Valentine, G. 2001. Whatever happened to the social? Re ections on the ‘cultural turn’ in British human geography. Norsk Geo- gra sk Tidsskrift–Norwegian Journal of Geography Vol. 55, 166–172. Oslo. ISSN 0029-1951. This paper focuses on the ‘cultural turn’ which has taken place in British and to a lesser extent North American and Australian human geography in the last decade. It begins by exploring what constitutes the cultural in what has been dubbed ‘new cultural geography’. It then explores contemporary claims that cultural geography has eclipsed or marginalised social geography. The nal section evaluates these claims about the demise of the social, arguing that the social has not been evacuated but rather has been rede ned. While this paper tells a speci c story about a particular tradition and geographical frame of reference, it nonetheless has wider relevance because it provides an example of the differential development of particular sub-disciplinar y areas, of the way sub- disciplinary knowledges shape each other, and of the way understanding s of disciplinar y trends are contested. Keywords: cultural turn, geographical thought, social Gill Valentine, Department of Geography, University of Shef eld, Winter Street, Shef eld, S10 2TN, UK. E-mail: G.Valentine@ shef eld.ac.uk Introduction dimensions. (Jackson 1989). Methodologically, Sauer was in uenced by anthropology, from which he derived a This paper focuses on the ‘cultural turn’ which has taken commitment to ethnographic eld research. -
Foundations of Cultural Geography Series University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
Foundations of Cultural Geography Series University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee PRENTICE-HALL, INC., Englewood Cliffs, NJ. fomy parer& @I 1969 by Prentice-Hall, Inc. Englewood Cl+, NJ. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprodrrced in any form OT by any means without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Library of Congress Catalog Card No.: 69-14550 Current printing (last number): 10 9 Drau;ings and photogrtiphs by the author. PRENTICE-HALL INTERNATIONAL, INC., London PRENTICE-HALL OF AUSTRALIA, PTY. LTD., Sydney PRENTICE-HALL OF CANADA, LTD., Toronto PRENTICE-HALL OF INDIA PRIVATE LTD., New Delhi PRENTICE-HALL OF JAPAN, INC.,. Tokyo CH TER socio-culfural factors and houseform The Basic Hypothesis The different forms taken by dwellings are a complex phenomenon for which no single explanation will suffice. All possible explanations, however, are variations on a single theme: people with very different attitudes and ideals respond to varied physical environments. These re- sponses vary from place to place because of changes and differences in the interplay of social.. cultural, ritual, economic, ilLid physical factors. These factors and responses may al?0 chal .;c gradually in the same place with the passage of time; howeve:, 1 - _ of rapid change and persistence of form are characteristic of prirn?:rT.. and vernacular dwellings. The house is an institution -ot just a structure, created for a com- plex set of purposes. Because building a house is a cultural phenomenon, its form and organization are greatly influenced by the cultural milieu to which it belongs. -
ISSN 2072-7941 (Online), ISSN 2072-1692 (Print)
ISSN 2072-7941 (Online), ISSN 2072-1692 (Print). Гуманітарний вісник ЗДІА. 2016. № 67 УДК 1:[316.7:316.324.8] NIKITENKO, VITALINA PhD in Philosophy, Аssistant professor of the Department of foreign languages and linguistic communication, Zaporizhya Engineering Academy (Zaporozhye, Ukraine) E-mail: [email protected] __________________________________________________________________________ CULTURAL AND SOCIAL COMPETENCE CREATION IN THE PROCESS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE STUDY: INFORMATION SOCIETY ASPECT The present article analyzes the foreign language teaching approaches in the studying process of social and cultural sciences such as social philosophy, political science, cultural studies, psychology, sociology, history and others that possess a number of units and structural elements of the social and humanitarian sciences; The article defines the importance of facing to the cultural and geocultural values during the foreign languages studying and reveals its significance. Each of the above sciences studies the specific features of geoculture which can extend our knowledge by the means of foreign language on the one hand and to master the foreign language with the help of the mentioned subjects from the other hand. Key words: foreign language, studying process, teaching approaches, geoculture, geoculture of linguistics, structural analysis, language characteristics, information society Problem definition as a whole and its relationship with important scientific or practical tasks At present, everyone is put in difficult conditions of social life by the dynamism of controversial world. Growing tensions are associated with changing of orientations, the need to search and quickly find solutions, stress - all the problems of human life, the preservation and development of the individual, his inner world, the formation of the person of socialization spiritual growth, and therefore at the forefront a culture that has a high mission - to solve global problems facing the modern world community. -
The Moral Geographies of Public Sector Job Relocation: Discourses of Compensation and Competence in the Swedish News Press
Social & Cultural Geography ISSN: 1464-9365 (Print) 1470-1197 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rscg20 The moral geographies of public sector job relocation: discourses of compensation and competence in the Swedish news press Angelika Sjöstedt Landén, Karin Ljuslinder & Anna Sofia Lundgren To cite this article: Angelika Sjöstedt Landén, Karin Ljuslinder & Anna Sofia Lundgren (2017) The moral geographies of public sector job relocation: discourses of compensation and competence in the Swedish news press, Social & Cultural Geography, 18:5, 623-644, DOI: 10.1080/14649365.2016.1210668 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/14649365.2016.1210668 Published online: 03 Aug 2016. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 239 View related articles View Crossmark data Citing articles: 3 View citing articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rscg20 SOCIAL & CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY, 2017 VOL. 18, NO. 5, 623–644 https://doi.org/10.1080/14649365.2016.1210668 The moral geographies of public sector job relocation: discourses of compensation and competence in the Swedish news press Angelika Sjöstedt Landén, Karin Ljuslinder and Anna Sofia Lundgren Department for Culture and Media Studies, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY Previous research has pointed to the fact that ideological images of Received 28 February 2014 geographies are bound up with the ongoing struggle for economic Accepted 11 June 2016 and social resources, and that moral values and emotions are central KEYWORDS in rendering such images intelligible and accepted. To explore this Public-sector relocation; further, we critically engage with the ways in which moral values and moral; emotion; discourse; emotions contribute to the (re)production of centres and peripheries centre and periphery in the Swedish news press reports of public-sector job relocations. -
Regional Subcultures of the United States
Cleveland State University EngagedScholarship@CSU Political Science Faculty Publications Political Science Department 11-1993 Regional Subcultures of the United States Joel A. Lieske Cleveland State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/clpolsci_facpub Part of the Political Science Commons How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! Publisher's Statement Copyright 1993 Cambridge University Press. Available on publisher's site at http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0022381600076234. Original Citation Lieske, Joel. 1993. "Regional Subcultures of the United States." Journal of Politics 55:888-913. Repository Citation Lieske, Joel A., "Regional Subcultures of the United States" (1993). Political Science Faculty Publications. 11. https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/clpolsci_facpub/11 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Political Science Department at EngagedScholarship@CSU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Political Science Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of EngagedScholarship@CSU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RegionalSubcultures of the UnitedStates Joel Lieske ClevelandState University This study develops the case, theory, and statisticalmethodology for a new measureof American regional subcultures.Using principalcomponent and cluster analysis on some 45 measuresof racial origin, ethnic ancestry,religious affiliation,and social structure,I show how the entire populationof U.S. counties can be partitionedinto 10 distinctive, regionalsubcultures that are relativelyhomoge- neous and contiguous. Next, I identify the cultural characteristicsof each subcultureand relate my new classificationscheme to the work of Elazar,Gastil, Garreau,and Fischer. Finally, I comparethe relative utility of this new measurewith Elazar'stypology in explainingthe variationin a number of social, political,and policy indicators. -
Exploring the Emotional Geographies of Communication Technology Use Among Older Adults in Contemporary London
Exploring the emotional geographies of communication technology use among older adults in contemporary London Alexandra Boyle School of Geography Queen Mary University of London Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. March 2017 Page 1 of 305 Statement of Orginality I, Alexandra Boyle, confirm that the research included within this thesis is my own work or that where it has been carried out in collaboration with, or supported by others, that this is duly acknowledged below and my contribution indicated. Previously published material is also acknowledged below. I attest that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge break any UK law, infringe any third party’s copyright or other Intellectual Property Right, or contain any confidential material. I accept that the College has the right to use plagiarism detection software to check the electronic version of the thesis. I confirm that this thesis has not been previously submitted for the award of a degree by this or any other university. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. Signature: Alexandra Boyle Date: 24th March 2017 Details of collaboration and publications: N/A. Page 2 of 305 Abstract Geographies of ageing literature recognises the emotional qualities of ageing. However, an historical tendency to overly medicalise ageing means research often focuses on the emotions associated with specific events such as the emotions involved in living with health-related conditions, being a carer, or being cared for in different settings. -
Chapter 3: Earth's Human and Cultural Geography
Earth’s Human and Cultural Geography Movement The human population is growing rapidly, but the world in which people live is, in many ways, becoming a smaller place. In the past, many cultures were isolated from each other. Today , individuals and countries are linked in a global economy and by forms of communication that can instantly bring them together. What factors bring about changes in cultures? 70 • Chapter 3 ML Sinibaldi/CORBIS Section 1: World Population BIG IDEA Geographers study how people and physical features are distributed on Earth’s surface. Although the world’s population is increasing, people still live on only a small part of the Earth’s surface. Section 2: Global Cultures BIG IDEA Culture influences people’s perceptions about places and regions. The world’s population is made up of different cultures, each of which is based on common beliefs, customs, and traits. Section 3: Resources, Technology, and World Trade Canal market, Thailand BIG IDEA Patterns of economic activities result in global interdependence. Because resources are unevenly distributed, the nations of the world must trade with each other. New technologies make the economies of nations more dependent on one another. Categorizing Information Make this Foldable to organize information about Earth’s population; cultures; and resources, technology, and trade. Step 1 Place two Step 2 Fold the Step 3 Staple the Reading and Writing sheets of paper paper to form four sheets, and label As you read the chapter, about 1 inch apart. equal tabs. each tab as shown. take notes under the appropriate tab. Write a main idea for each section Earth’s Human and Cultural Geography using your Foldable. -
Cultural Geography
Cultural Geography • Definition of culture learned behaviors and artifacts produced and/or used by group. • Cultural landscape – imprint of culture on physical environment • Cultural hearths origin areas of cultural features and landscapes • Cultural regions/realms dominate and distinguishing combination of historical, culture physiographical features enable us to delineate the area. The exceptions not significant. Folk vs. Popular Culture • Different rates of change • Both have distinctive impacts on the landscape • Both have distinctive impacts on material culture Geography of religion Two major types • Universalizing - seeks converts • Ethnic does not actively seek converts Spread of universalizing religions • http://www.mapsofwar.com/ind/history-of- religion.html Holy Places/ Buddhists shrines • 8 places significant in the life of Buddha. – His birthplace, – sites of miracles – his enlightenment • NE India and Nepal border as well as Ganges Plain Holy Places/ Islam • Cites associated with the life of the Prophet – Medina – Mecca • Mahkah al-Ka’ba the black stone given by Gabriel to Abraham as a sign of the Covenant • Pilgrimage p Hajj Holy Places/ Hinduism • Local shrines established by tradition not doctrine • Major pilgrimage routes and sites are places for acts of purification -- tirtha Places of worship Christianity • Sacred places for worship defined byh presence of Holy Spirit • Other major religions do not consider places of worship sanctified • Churches modeled after Roman basilica – Retangular with central nave, perpendicular apse and an alter at the cross – Gothic era established design in western Christendom – Church usually the tallest building in town Places of worship Christianity • Orthodox designed to mirror cosmos on the interior of the dome • Design established in 5th Century Byzantium • Variations in design, Russians typically have bell tower separate from main building Places of worship Christianity • Role of church in community – Church as building vs.