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Notes on the Distribution of Burrowing Isopoda and Amphipoda in Various Soils on the Sea Bottom ~ Near Plymouth
r 631 ] Notes on the Distribution of Burrowing Isopoda and Amphipoda in Various Soils on the Sea Bottom ~ near Plymouth. By G. I. Crawford, M.A., Assistant-Keeper at the British l}!useum (Natural History): late Student Probationer at the Plymouth Laboratory. With 1 Figure in the Text. CONTENTS. I, PA'}E INTRODUCTION . 631 Preliminary Remarks . 631 Collecting Methods; . 632 Method of Analysing f'1oils . 633 BURROWING ISOPODA AND AMPHIPODA . 635 Between Tidemarks. 635 Below Low.Water Mark . 636 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . 640 REFERENCES. 640 ApPENDIX I: LIST OF STATIONS. 642 ApPENDIX II: ANALYSES OF SOILS . 643 ApPENDIX III: FAUNA LISTS . 644 INTRODUCTION. Preliminary Remarks. THE earliest detailed account of the nature of the sea bottom near Plymouth is that of Allen (1899), wherein analyses of the soils on the 30 fm. line are coupled with lists of the animals collected by trawl and dredge. Ford (1923) described a number of soils in shallower water, and gave a quantitative list of the bottom fauna, collected with a grab which covered an area of 0.1 sq. m. Smith (1932)described in great detail the soils of the area of shell-gravel which surrounds the Eddystone Lighthouse. By none of these workers, however, was special attention paid to the smaller burrowing Crustacea, which are often overlooked unless they are made the special object of collecting. Some species, e.g. of Bathyporeia and Ampelisca, may be very common, and certainly play an important part in the ecology of the sea-bottom. See Steven (1930) and Hunt (1925). The object of the present paper is to summarize the results of my 632 G. -
Secrets of Millbrook
SECRETS OF MILLBROOK History of Cornwall History of Millbrook Hiking Places of interest Pubs and Restaurants Cornish food Music and art Dear reader, We are a German group which created this Guide book for you. We had lots of fun exploring Millbrook and the Rame peninsula and want to share our discoveries with you on the following pages. We assembled a selection of sights, pubs, café, restaurants, history, music and arts. We would be glad, if we could help you and we wish you a nice time in Millbrook Your German group Karl Jorma Ina Franziska 1 Contents Page 3 Introduction 4 History of Cornwall 6 History of Millbrook The Tide Mill Industry around Millbrook 10 Smuggling 11 Fishing 13 Hiking and Walking Mount Edgcumbe House The Maker Church Penlee Point St. Michaels Chapel Rame Church St. Germanus 23 Eden Project 24 The Minack Theatre 25 South West Coast 26 Beaches on the Rame peninsula 29 Millbrook’s restaurants & cafes 32 Millbrook’s pubs 34 Cornish food 36 Music & arts 41 Point Europa 42 Acknowledgments 2 Millbrook, or Govermelin as it is called in the Cornish language, is the biggest village in Cornwall and located in the centre of the Rame peninsula. The current population of Millbrook is about 2300. Many locals take the Cremyll ferry or the Torpoint car ferry across Plymouth Sound to go to work, while others are employed locally by boatyards, shops and restaurants. The area also attracts many retirees from cities all around Britain. Being situated at the head of a tidal creek, the ocean has always had a major influence on life in Millbrook. -
Bounded by Heritage and the Tamar: Cornwall As 'Almost an Island'
Island Studies Journal, 15(1), 2020, 223-236 Bounded by heritage and the Tamar: Cornwall as ‘almost an island’ Philip Hayward University of Technology Sydney, Australia [email protected] (corresponding author) Christian Fleury University of Caen Normandy, France [email protected] Abstract: This article considers the manner in which the English county of Cornwall has been imagined and represented as an island in various contemporary contexts, drawing on the particular geographical insularity of the peninsular county and distinct aspects of its cultural heritage. It outlines the manner in which this rhetorical islandness has been deployed for tourism promotion and political purposes, discusses the value of such imagination for agencies promoting Cornwall as a distinct entity and deploys these discussions to a consideration of ‘almost- islandness’ within the framework of an expanded Island Studies field. Keywords: almost islands, Cornwall, Devon, islands, Lizard Peninsula, Tamar https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.98 • Received May 2019, accepted July 2019 © 2020—Institute of Island Studies, University of Prince Edward Island, Canada. Introduction Over the last decade Island Studies has both consolidated and diversified. Island Studies Journal, in particular, has increasingly focussed on islands as complex socio-cultural-economic entities within a global landscape increasingly affected by factors such as tourism, migration, demographic change and the all-encompassing impact of the Anthropocene. Islands, in this context, are increasingly perceived and analysed as nexuses (rather than as isolates). Other work in the field has broadened the focus from archetypal islands—i.e., parcels of land entirely surrounded by water—to a broad range of locales and phenomena that have island-like attributes. -
Plymouth Anchorages & Moorings
RWYC Visitor Moorings Plymouth Anchorages & Moorings Paul Farren. Editor Foreword. This collection of mostly free Moorings and Anchorages, all within a day sail of Plymouth harbour, is a ‘not-for profit’ production freely available as a RWYC ‘Members Benefit’. Indeed, it was conceived as a structure to which experienced cruising members could easily add their own favourite anchorages for the benefit of new members and visitors and perhaps those with less experience of the area covered. It can be distributed electronically in Adobe.pdf format or printed and sold at cost without infringing the copyright requirements. Paul Farren—Editor 2016 First Issue of this Anchorages & Moorings Guide—April 2016. © The Editor , Paul Farren, has asserted his right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. © The Admiralty Charts are Reproduced by permission of UK Hydrographic Office, Crown Copyright. Not to be used for navigation. Always use up to date Charts. A non commercial licence has been applied for. © The Google Earth images include the appropriate attribution text which recognises both Google and the relevant Data Providers in accordance with their Permissions guidelines . © The Flickr images are used under the Flickr ‘Creative Commons’ Attribution Licence and credit to the Author is included in the image, or the author has been approached directly for permission to use his work in this Guide. © The Front Cover Flickr image is issued under the Flickr ‘Creative Commons’ Attribution Licence with credit to the Author Robert Pittman. © Other images and text have been included copyright free and where available recognition has been given to the author or provider, or were provided copyright free by ‘photosafloat.co.uk’. -
Tidal Mixing of Estuarine and Coastal Waters in the Western English Channel Controls Spatial and Temporal Variability in Seawater CO2 Richard P
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2021-166 Preprint. Discussion started: 1 July 2021 c Author(s) 2021. CC BY 4.0 License. Tidal mixing of estuarine and coastal waters in the Western English Channel controls spatial and temporal variability in seawater CO2 Richard P. Sims1, Michael Bedington2, Ute Schuster3, Andrew J. Watson3, Vassilis Kitidis2, Ricardo Torres2, Helen S. Findlay2, James R. Fishwick2, Ian Brown2, Thomas G. Bell2 5 1Department of Geography, University of Calgary, Calgary, T2N 1N4, Canada 2Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, PL1 3DH, United Kingdom 3Department of Geography, University of Exeter, Exeter, EX4 4QE, United Kingdom Correspondence to: Thomas G. Bell ([email protected]) 10 Abstract. Surface ocean CO2 measurements are used to compute the oceanic air–sea CO2 flux. The CO2 flux component from rivers and estuaries is uncertain. Estuarine and coastal water carbon dioxide (CO2) observations are relatively few compared to observations in the open ocean. The contribution of these regions to the global air–sea CO2 flux remains uncertain due to systematic under-sampling. Existing high-quality CO2 instrumentation predominantly utilise showerhead and percolating style equilibrators optimised for open ocean observations. The intervals between measurements made with 15 such instrumentation make it difficult to resolve the fine-scale spatial variability of surface water CO2 at timescales relevant to the high frequency variability in estuarine and coastal environments. Here we present a novel dataset with unprecedented frequency and spatial resolution transects made at the Western Channel Observatory in the south west of the UK from June to September 2016, using a fast response seawater CO2 system. -
THE LONDON GAZETTE, 6Ra OCTOBER 1970 10915
THE LONDON GAZETTE, 6ra OCTOBER 1970 10915 Register Unit No. Registered Name of Common Parish Remarks CL. 626 . Treskilling Downs Luxulyan ... ... ... ... (a) CL. 627 . Treskilling Moor Luxulyan ... ... (a) CL. 628 . Crift Downs Lanlivery CL. 629 . Roadside Common at Redtye Lanivet CL. 630 . Innis Downs Luxulyan CL. 631 . CrigganMoor Luxulyan CL. 632 . Roadside Land at Bodwen Luxulyan CL. 633 . Bokiddick Downs Lanivet (a) CL. 634 . Red Moor Lanlivery CL. 635 . CharkMoor Lanlivery CL. 636 . Trenarren Green Borough of St. Austell With Fowey... CL. 637 . Cliffs at Trenarren Borough of St. Austell With Fowey... CL. 638 . Goonhilly Downs Grade Ruan and St. Keverne ... (a) CL. 639 . O. S. Plot No. 1422 Colan CL. 640 . Trethullan Road St. Stephen-in-Brannel CL. 641 . The Green Bank at Lelant Borough of St. Ives CL. 642 . Trenale Bury Common Tintagel CL. 643 . Land at bottom of Castle Hill Tintagel CL. 644 . Trewey Common Zennor (a) CL. 645 . Cam Galva Zennor CL. 646 . Gillan Foreshore St. Anthony-in-Meneage CL. 647 . Land at Ebenezer Chapel Grade Ruan and Landewednack ... CL. 648 . Kennack Towans ... Grade Ruan ... CL. 649 . Dry Tree and Croft Pascoe Grade Ruan ... CL. 650 . Ruan Minor Parish Pump Grade Ruan CL. 651 . The Bound and Foreshore, Cawsand Bay Maker with Rame CL. 652 . MelingeyMoor Cubert CL. 653 . Little Ellenglaze Cubert CL. 654 . The Square Egloskerry CL. 655 . Trewinnick Common St. Ervan CL. 656 . Trelan Common St. Keverne ... ... (a) CL. 657 . Craddock Moor and Fore Down St. Cleer (a) CL. 658 . Waste at Trevassack Hayle CL. 659 . The Green, Gwithian Gwinear- Gwithian ... CL. 660 . Menacrin Downs Blisland (a) CL. -
Plymouth Sound and Estuaries (Candidate) Special Area of Conservation Special Protection Area
Characterisation of European Marine Sites Plymouth Sound and Estuaries (candidate) Special Area of Conservation Special Protection Area Marine Biological Association Occasional publication No. 9 Cover photographs: Environment Agency Site Characterisation of the South West European Marine Sites Plymouth Sound and Estuaries cSAC, SPA W.J. Langston∗1, B.S. Chesman1, G.R.Burt1, S.J. Hawkins1, J. Readman2 and 3 P.Worsfold April 2003 A study carried out on behalf of the Environment Agency and English Nature by the Plymouth Marine Science Partnership ∗ 1 (and address for correspondence): Marine Biological Association, Citadel Hill, Plymouth PL1 2PB (email: [email protected]): 2Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, Plymouth; 3PERC, Plymouth University, Drakes Circus, Plymouth ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thanks are due to members of the steering group for advice and help during this project, notably, Mark Taylor, Roger Covey and Mark Wills of English Nature and Nicky Cunningham, Sacha Rogers and Roger Saxon of the Environment Agency (South West Region). The helpful contributions of other EA personnel, including Ian Warden, David Marshall and Jess Pennington are also gratefully acknowledged. It should be noted, however, that the opinions expressed in this report are largely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of EA or EN. © 2003 by Marine Biological Association of the U.K., Plymouth Devon All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means without permission in writing from the Marine Biological Association. ii Plate 1: Some of the operations/activities which may cause disturbance or deterioration to key interest features of Plymouth Sound and Estuaries cSAC, SPA 1: (left) The Tamar valley is highly mineralised and has a history of mining activity. -
Rame History Group 2011
The images below formed the illustrative part of the titled presentation given to the group. The comments which accompany, suggest a theme which an image prompted. YET MORE HISTORIC PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE RAME PENINSULA and……… Something not quite right??? RAME HISTORYOUR JOURNEY GROUP 2011 BEGINS……………. RAME HISTORY GROUP 2011 hookers on the beach C1900 (Rame Heritage) TWO CAWSAND HOOKERS ON THE BEACH (RAME HERITAGE) FISH CATCHES IN CAWSAND DECEMBER 1889 • 1 • 2 10000 17 6000 • 3 8000 18 • 4 19 9000 • 5 700 20 9000 • 6 21 8000 • 7 22 • 8 23 • 9 24 10000 • 10 4000 25 • 11 8000 26 400 • 12 6000 27 6000 (30000 @ MOTHERCOMBE) • 13 2500 28 7000 • 14 29 RAME HISTORY• 15 30 3000 GROUP 2011 – PRICES 1/3d TO 2/6d PER 100 TOTAL CATCH – NO FISH IN EASTERLY WINDS 96,600 FISH Henry Fox Talbot Sept 1845 The Blockhouse 1858 Breakwater 1842 or 1847 Numbers poss without BW? RAME HISTORY GROUP 2011 A bay view From Penlee Walk Boats on beach Same view boats on the beach…… Zooming in on beach And in greater detail - brandy casks on the beach??? NO FISHERMAN’S REST MONDAY? WASHING’S OUT Washing out Boat masts leaning on wall RAME HISTORY GROUP 2011 1905 Picklecombe Fort and Breakwater Warwick Castle 1904 RAME HISTORY GROUP 2011 2008 ‘The Earthquake’? Submarine mining position finding station Timeline: Events in and around Tywardreath RAME HISTORY• 1886 GROUP 2011 • On January 23, an earthquake occurred in the West of England on Wednesday morning. At St. Blazey the inhabitants were so shaken in bed that they arose in fright. -
Tregonning, New Road, Cawsand, Torpoint, Cornwall Pl10 1Pb Offers in Excess of £695,000
TREGONNING, NEW ROAD, CAWSAND, TORPOINT, CORNWALL PL10 1PB OFFERS IN EXCESS OF £695,000 BEACH 250 YARDS, PLYMOUTH 11 MILES, WHITSAND BAY 2 MILES, LOOE 14 MILES Enviably located only 250 yards from the beautiful beach and with outstanding sea views, a substantial south facing family house with a seperate guest suite, offering versatile accommodation including disabled access and potential holiday letting. About 2861 sq ft, 17' Sitting Room, 16' Kitchen/Breakfast Room, 4 Double Bedrooms (3 ensuite), Studio Apartment, Extensive Sea Facing Terraces and Balconies, External Lift, Level Parking, Garage/Workshop, Established Gardens, Solar PV. LOCATION This wonderful property is located in a spectacular setting in one of the most beautiful parts of England. It lies within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty on the edge of the twin villages of Kingsand and Cawsand with an extraordinary south aspect over the crystal clear waters of Plymouth Sound to The Mewstone and Bolt Head beyond. The beach is only 250 yards walk along the pretty St Andrews Street. The South West Coast Path can also be accessed only yards away. The constant passage of commercial, naval and pleasure craft around the bay and in the entrance to Plymouth, makes this an extraordinary, distracting and inspirational outlook. The villages of Kingsand and Cawsand both have a welcoming community, are home to the Rame Gig Club and are well equipped with a variety of local shops, pubs and restaurants together with a sailing club and other facilities. The Rame Peninsula is relatively little known, often described as 'Cornwall's forgotten corner', forming part of the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty with quiet beaches and outlined by the South West Coastal Path. -
Educational Boat Trips Around Plymouth Sound, River Tamar And
HORIZONS Children’s Sailing Charity Telephone 01752 605800 5 Richmond Walk email : [email protected] Devonport www.horizonsplymouth.org Plymouth PL1 4LL Educational Boat Trips around Plymouth Sound, River Tamar and Royal Dockyard. HORIZONS (Plymouth) is a charitable company limited by guarantee. Company Number: 4592593 Charity Number: 1096256, Registered Office: 5 Richmond Walk, Devonport, Plymouth PL1 4LL Educational Boat Trips Order of pages Front Cover Green Route Orange Route Yellow Route Blue Route Red Route q x y-z u w p v o s t q n r m l r p k o n m j k l l i j g h i c i h e-f d a b e f d g c b a Horizons Children’s Sailing Charity (Educational boat trips Green Route) The county boroughs of Plymouth and Devonport, and the urban district of East Stonehouse were merged in 1914 to form the single county borough of Plymouth – collectively referred to as The Three Towns. Mayflower Marina (Start) a,Ocean Quay At around 1877 a rail good shed was erected at friary leading to a goods line established beyond Devonport and Stonehouse to Ocean Quay. A few years after this in 1890 the quay was improved to take passengers. The idea was that Liner passengers would land by tender and be whisked to London and get there well in advance of those that stayed onboard and alighted at Southampton. There was then competition by the London and South Western Railway (LSWR) picking up from Ocean Quay with Brunel’s Great Western Railway (GWR) from Millbay. -
Tregonning, New Road, Cawsand, Torpoint, Cornwall Pl10 1Pb Guide Price £750,000
TREGONNING, NEW ROAD, CAWSAND, TORPOINT, CORNWALL PL10 1PB GUIDE PRICE £750,000 BEACH 250 YARDS, PLYMOUTH 11 MILES, WHITSAND BAY 2 MILES, LOOE 14 MILES Enviably located only 250 yards from the beautiful beach and with outstanding sea views, a substantial south facing family house with a seperate guest suite, offering versatile accommodation including disabled access and potential holiday letting. About 2861 sq ft, 17' Sitting Room, 16' Kitchen/Breakfast Room, 4 Double Bedrooms (3 ensuite), Studio Apartment, Extensive Sea Facing Terraces and Balconies, External Lift, Level Parking, Garage/Workshop, Established Gardens, Solar PV. LOCATION This wonderful property is located in a spectacular setting in one of the most beautiful parts of England. It lies within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty on the edge of the twin villages of Kingsand and Cawsand with an extraordinary south aspect over the crystal clear waters of Plymouth Sound to The Mewstone and Bolt Head beyond. The beach is only 250 yards walk along the pretty St Andrews Street. The South West Coast Path can also be accessed only yards away. The constant passage of commercial, naval and pleasure craft around the bay and in the entrance to Plymouth, makes this an extraordinary, distracting and inspirational outlook. The villages of Kingsand and Cawsand both have a welcoming community, are home to the Rame Gig Club and are well equipped with a variety of local shops, pubs and restaurants together with a sailing club and other facilities. The Rame Peninsula is relatively little known, often described as 'Cornwall's forgotten corner', forming part of the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty with quiet beaches and outlined by the South West Coastal Path. -
Australia WW1 Army Registrations of Cornish Born
Australia WW1 Registrations of Cornish‐born Men Original Source ‐ National Archives of Australia Transcribed by Julia Mitchell N.B. Personal details transcribed in the order Height, Weight, Complexion, Eye Colour, Hair Colour Status Single=S, Married=M, Widowed=W Forename(s) Surname Service Form date PoB Age/ Occupation Status Next of Kin Next of Kin Previous mil Personal details Religious Enlistment Other details No. d.o.b. address service Denom Place Harold Daniel ABBOTT 640 12 Oct 1914 Launceston, Cornwall 27y 5m Salesman S Father, Frederick Launceston, Cornwall 5'8"; 10st1lb; ruddy, hazel; black CofE Melbourne, Vict Victoria Barracks, Sydney, NSE. Dist. To Australia 20 Feb 17 Richard Charles ADAMS 3226 25 Jul 1915 Truro 26y 1m Orchardist S Cousin, Mrs Lilly address unknown 5'6.75"; 118lb; fresh; grey; dk br CofE Melbourne, Vict Ret. To Australia from Plymouth 17 Mar 1917 Geoffery Francis ALDERMAN 1513 9 Apr 1915 Mylor, Cornwall 34y 5m Traveller M Wife, Ruth Dandenong, Vict. 1st Worcs & Warks Vol 5'8.25"; 10st 10lb; fresh; hazel; now CofE Melbourne, Vict Ret to Australia, 27 Aug 1917 Artillery, 3yrs grey George ALLEN 5528 26 Jan 1916 Truro, Cornwall 35y 8m Groom S Mother, Mrs Maria Penkevil, Probus 5'5"; 9st6lb; dk; br; dk CofE R'ton, Q'sland Ret to Australia, 4 Jun 1919 John ALLEN 3758 15 Aug 1915 St Austell, Cornwall 24y 1m Motor driver S Father, Thomas St Austell, Cornwall 5'2"; 10st12lb; fresh; grey; br Cong Melbourne, Vict Ret to Australia, 11 May 1919 John James ALLEN 612 27 Aug 1914 Truro, Cornwall 25y 6?m Miner S Father, G Truro, Cornwall 5'8"; 161lb; fresh; bl; fair CofE Morphetville, S.