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Music and the American Civil War
“LIBERTY’S GREAT AUXILIARY”: MUSIC AND THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR by CHRISTIAN MCWHIRTER A DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of The University of Alabama TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA 2009 Copyright Christian McWhirter 2009 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABSTRACT Music was almost omnipresent during the American Civil War. Soldiers, civilians, and slaves listened to and performed popular songs almost constantly. The heightened political and emotional climate of the war created a need for Americans to express themselves in a variety of ways, and music was one of the best. It did not require a high level of literacy and it could be performed in groups to ensure that the ideas embedded in each song immediately reached a large audience. Previous studies of Civil War music have focused on the music itself. Historians and musicologists have examined the types of songs published during the war and considered how they reflected the popular mood of northerners and southerners. This study utilizes the letters, diaries, memoirs, and newspapers of the 1860s to delve deeper and determine what roles music played in Civil War America. This study begins by examining the explosion of professional and amateur music that accompanied the onset of the Civil War. Of the songs produced by this explosion, the most popular and resonant were those that addressed the political causes of the war and were adopted as the rallying cries of northerners and southerners. All classes of Americans used songs in a variety of ways, and this study specifically examines the role of music on the home-front, in the armies, and among African Americans. -
Courier Volume II, Number 2, Whole Number 14, July 1962
Syracuse University SURFACE The Courier Libraries 7-1962 Courier Volume II, Number 2, Whole Number 14, July 1962 Syracuse University Library Associates Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/libassoc Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons, and the Library and Information Science Commons Recommended Citation Syracuse University Library Associates, "Courier Volume II, Number 2, Whole Number 14, July 1962" (1962). The Courier. 38. https://surface.syr.edu/libassoc/38 This Journal Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Libraries at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Courier by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE COURIER SYRACUSE U NIVERSITY LIBRARY ASSOCIATES JULY 1962 SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY ASSOCIATES publishes THE COURIER several times each year for its members. A single copy: $2.00 Managing Editor Wayne S. Yenawine Syracuse University Library Syracuse 10, New York Editor John S. Mayfield Syracuse University Library Syracuse 10, New York Editorial Committee Philip Booth Martin Kamin J. Frank Dobie CecilY.Lang Charles E. Feinberg Walter F. McCaleb Albert J. George John Andrew Rice William H. Higginbotham A. McKinley Terhune William A. Jackson Richard G. Underwood Wood engraving executed for the Library Associates by John DePol. Designed and produced by the Syracuse University Press, Syracuse 10, New York. THE COURIER VOLUME II, NUMBER 2, WHOLE NUMBER 14 I JULY 1962 So Noble and Glowing I g'ratefully thank you'r pape'r & the writer of the Boston Litemry Letter in Nov: 10th's issue. - I have never had more comforting words - so noble & glowing in themselves & in their bearing on other things than me & mine - I wish this card con veyed to the w'riter of them - So wrote the Good Gray Poet from his quarters in Camden, New Jersey, Sunday, 13 November 1881. -
Naval Documents of the American Revolution
Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 4 AMERICAN THEATRE: Feb. 19, 1776–Apr. 17, 1776 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Feb. 1, 1776–May 25, 1776 AMERICAN THEATRE: Apr. 18, 1776–May 8, 1776 Part 7 of 7 United States Government Printing Office Washington, 1969 Electronically published by American Naval Records Society Bolton Landing, New York 2012 AS A WORK OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL GOVERNMENT THIS PUBLICATION IS IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN. MAY 1776 1413 5 May (Sunday) JOURNAL OF H.M. SLOOPHunter, CAPTAINTHOMAS MACKENZIE May 1776 ' Remarks &c in Quebec 1776 Sunday 5 at 5 A M Arrived here his Majestys Sloop surprize at 8 the surprise & Sloop Martin with part of the 29th regt landed with their Marines Light Breezes & fair Sally'd out & drove the rebels off took at different places several pieces of Cannon some Howitzers & a Quantity of Ammunition 1. PRO, Admiralty 511466. JOURNALOF H.M.S. Surprize, CAPTAINROBERT LINZEE May 1776 Runing up the River [St. Lawrence] - Sunday 5. at 4 AM. Weigh'd and came to sail, at 9 Got the Top Chains up, and Slung the yards the Island of Coudre NEBE, & Cape Tor- ment SW1/2W. off Shore 1% Mile. At 10 Came too with the Best Bower in 11 fms. of Water, Veer'd to 1/2 a Cable. at 11 Employ'd racking the Lanyards of the Shrouds, and getting every thing ready for Action. Most part little Wind and Cloudy, Remainder Modre and hazey, at 2 [P.M.] Weigh'd and came to sail, Set Studding sails, nock'd down the Bulk Heads of the Cabbin at 8 PM Came too with the Best Bower in 13 £ms Veer'd to % of a Cable fir'd 19 Guns Signals for the Garrison of Quebec. -
“But How Are Their Decisions to Be Known?” 1 Johnson’S Reports Iv
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ “But how are their decisions to be known?” 1 Johnson’s Reports iv CELEBRATING 200 Years of New York State Official Law Reporting “But how are their decisions to be known?” “ We must look . to our own courts, for those precedents which have the binding force of authority and law. But how are their decisions to be known? Must they float in the memories of those by whom they are pronounced, and the law, instead of being a fixed and uniform rule of action, be thus subject to perpetual fluctuation and change? No man doubts of the propriety or necessity of publishing the acts of the legislature. As the rights and interests of every individual may be equally affected by the decisions of our courts, one would naturally imagine, that it would be equally a matter of public concern, that they should be made known in some authentic manner to the community.” 1 Johnson’s Reports iv-v NEW YORK STATE ANNIVERSARY BOOKLET LAW REPORTING BUREAU COMMITTEE One Commerce Plaza, Suite 1750 Charles A. Ashe Albany, N.Y. 12210 (518) 474-8211 Maureen L. Clements www.courts.state.ny.us/reporter William J. Hooks Gary D. Spivey State Reporter Katherine D. LaBoda Charles A. Ashe Chilton B. Latham Deputy State Reporter John W. Lesniak William J. Hooks Cynthia McCormick Assistant State Reporter Michael S. Moran Production of this booklet coordinated by: Gail A. Nassif Michael S. Moran Katherine D. LaBoda Gayle M. Palmer Graphic design by: Gary D. Spivey Jeanne Otto of West, a Thomson Company On the Cover: The “Old Hun Building,” on the left, 25 North Pearl St., Albany, N.Y. -
Rochester One Hundred Years Ago
Edited by DEXTER PERKINS, City Historian and BLAKE MCKELVEY, Assistant City Historian VOL. 1 JULY, 1939 No. 3 ROCHESTER ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO THE CITY AND ITS PEOPLE In 1839 the United States was still a preponderantly agricultural nation, a nation of small farmers. In the whole settled area of our country, which then extended hardly beyond the Mississippi-except for such states as Arkansas, Missouri, and Louisiana-there were only fifteen cities with a population of over 20,000 people. The largest, New York, was about the size of Rochester today. The next largest, Baltimore, had only slightly over 100,000, while New Orleans ran a close third with Philadelphia and Boston as fourth and fifth. In 1839 the region of Western New York, and still more, of course, the states between the mountain barrier of the Appalachians and the Great River, could still be spoken of without absurdity as the West. In this Western region cities were, of course, even less numer- ous and important than along the seaboard. Chicago had its future all before it. Detroit and Saint Louis were as yet of minor importance. The largest urban communities were New Orleans, Cincinnati, and Pittsburgh, with a population of approximately 100,000, 45,000, and 30,000, respectively. In such a situation as this, young Rochester, with 20,000 inhabitants, could hold up its head proudly and indulge in rosy dreams that it might become one of the great cities of America. The growth of this local community of ours had, indeed, been remarkable. In 1839 it was less than thirty years since Hamlet Scran- tom had come to Rochester to become the first permanent settler on ROCHESTER HISTORY! published quarterly by the Rochester Public Library, dis- tributed free at the Library, by mail 25 cents per year. -
History of Chenango County Bench And
History of Chenango County Bench and Bar Elizabeth A. Klassner, Esq. 2 Table of Contents I. County Introduction ......................................................................................... 3 Origins & History .............................................................................................................. 3 II. Timeline .............................................................................................................. 4 III. County Courthouses ....................................................................................... 5 The First Courthouse........................................................................................................ 5 The Second & Current Courthouse ............................................................................... 6 IV. The Bench ........................................................................................................ 8 County Court Judges ........................................................................................................ 8 Circuit Court Judges ........................................................................................................ 8 Surrogates ........................................................................................................................... 9 Special Judges.................................................................................................................... 9 Biographies ...................................................................................................................... -
Filling Vacancies in the Office of Lieutenant Governor
MAY 2009 CITIZENS UNION | ISSUE BRIEF AND POSITION STATEMENT Filling Vacancies in the Office of Lieutenant Governor INTRODUCTION Citizens Union of the City of Shortly after Citizens Union’s last report on the subject of filling vacancies in February 2008, New York is an independent, former Governor Eliot Spitzer resigned from the office of governor and former Lieutenant non-partisan civic organization of Governor David A. Paterson assumed the role of New York’s fifty-fifth governor. Although the members dedicated to promoting good government and political reform in the voters elected Paterson as lieutenant governor in 2006, purposefully to fill such a vacancy in the city and state of New York. For more office of governor should it occur, his succession created a vacancy in the office of lieutenant than a century, Citizens Union has governor, and, more importantly, created confusion among citizens and elected officials in served as a watchdog for the public Albany about whether the current Temporary President of the Senate who serves as acting interest and an advocate for the Lieutenant Governor can serve in both positions simultaneously. This unexpected vacancy common good. Founded in 1897 to fight the corruption of Tammany Hall, exposed a deficiency in the law because no process exists to fill permanently a vacancy in the Citizens Union currently works to position of lieutenant governor until the next statewide election in 2010. ensure fair elections, clean campaigns, and open, effective government that is Though the processes for filling vacancies ordinarily receive little attention, the recent number accountable to the citizens of New of vacancies in various offices at the state and local level has increased the public’s interest in York. -
CHAIRMEN of SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–Present
CHAIRMEN OF SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–present INTRODUCTION The following is a list of chairmen of all standing Senate committees, as well as the chairmen of select and joint committees that were precursors to Senate committees. (Other special and select committees of the twentieth century appear in Table 5-4.) Current standing committees are highlighted in yellow. The names of chairmen were taken from the Congressional Directory from 1816–1991. Four standing committees were founded before 1816. They were the Joint Committee on ENROLLED BILLS (established 1789), the joint Committee on the LIBRARY (established 1806), the Committee to AUDIT AND CONTROL THE CONTINGENT EXPENSES OF THE SENATE (established 1807), and the Committee on ENGROSSED BILLS (established 1810). The names of the chairmen of these committees for the years before 1816 were taken from the Annals of Congress. This list also enumerates the dates of establishment and termination of each committee. These dates were taken from Walter Stubbs, Congressional Committees, 1789–1982: A Checklist (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1985). There were eleven committees for which the dates of existence listed in Congressional Committees, 1789–1982 did not match the dates the committees were listed in the Congressional Directory. The committees are: ENGROSSED BILLS, ENROLLED BILLS, EXAMINE THE SEVERAL BRANCHES OF THE CIVIL SERVICE, Joint Committee on the LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, LIBRARY, PENSIONS, PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS, RETRENCHMENT, REVOLUTIONARY CLAIMS, ROADS AND CANALS, and the Select Committee to Revise the RULES of the Senate. For these committees, the dates are listed according to Congressional Committees, 1789– 1982, with a note next to the dates detailing the discrepancy. -
Loyalists in War, Americans in Peace: the Reintegration of the Loyalists, 1775-1800
University of Kentucky UKnowledge University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2008 LOYALISTS IN WAR, AMERICANS IN PEACE: THE REINTEGRATION OF THE LOYALISTS, 1775-1800 Aaron N. Coleman University of Kentucky, [email protected] Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Coleman, Aaron N., "LOYALISTS IN WAR, AMERICANS IN PEACE: THE REINTEGRATION OF THE LOYALISTS, 1775-1800" (2008). University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations. 620. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/620 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABSTRACT OF DISSERATION Aaron N. Coleman The Graduate School University of Kentucky 2008 LOYALISTS IN WAR, AMERICANS IN PEACE: THE REINTEGRATION OF THE LOYALISTS, 1775-1800 _________________________________________________ ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION _________________________________________________ A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Kentucky By Aaron N. Coleman Lexington, Kentucky Director: Dr. Daniel Blake Smith, Professor of History Lexington, Kentucky 2008 Copyright © Aaron N. Coleman 2008 iv ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION LOYALISTS IN WAR, AMERICANS IN PEACE: THE REINTEGRATION OF THE LOYALISTS, 1775-1800 After the American Revolution a number of Loyalists, those colonial Americans who remained loyal to England during the War for Independence, did not relocate to the other dominions of the British Empire. -
12/05/2005 Case Announcements #2, 2005-Ohio-6408.]
CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS AND ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS December 5, 2005 [Cite as 12/05/2005 Case Announcements #2, 2005-Ohio-6408.] MISCELLANEOUS ORDERS On December 2, 2005, the Supreme Court issued orders suspending 13,800 attorneys for noncompliance with Gov.Bar R. VI, which requires attorneys to file a Certificate of Registration and pay applicable fees on or before September 1, 2005. The text of the entry imposing the suspension is reproduced below. This is followed by a list of the attorneys who were suspended. The list includes, by county, each attorney’s Attorney Registration Number. Because an attorney suspended pursuant to Gov.Bar R. VI can be reinstated upon application, an attorney whose name appears below may have been reinstated prior to publication of this notice. Please contact the Attorney Registration Section at 614/387-9320 to determine the current status of an attorney whose name appears below. In re Attorney Registration Suspension : ORDER OF [Attorney Name] : SUSPENSION Respondent. : : [Registration Number] : Gov.Bar R. VI(1)(A) requires all attorneys admitted to the practice of law in Ohio to file a Certificate of Registration for the 2005/2007 attorney registration biennium on or before September 1, 2005. Section 6(A) establishes that an attorney who fails to file the Certificate of Registration on or before September 1, 2005, but pays within ninety days of the deadline, shall be assessed a late fee. Section 6(B) provides that an attorney who fails to file a Certificate of Registration and pay the fees either timely or within the late registration period shall be notified of noncompliance and that if the attorney fails to file evidence of compliance with Gov.Bar R. -
SILAS WRIGHT AMD TEE ANTI-RENT WAR, 18¥F-18^6
SILAS WRIGHT AMD TEE ANTI-RENT WAR, 18¥f-18^6 APPROVED: Ail Mayor Professor Minor Professor "1 director of the Department of History ,7 -7 ~_i_ ^ / lean'of the Graduate School" SILAS WEIGHT AND THE ANT I-BENT WAR, 18HV-18^-6 THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS By Eldrldge PL Pendleton, B. A. Denton. Texas January, 1968 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS ii Chapter I. THE NEW YORK LEASEHOLD SYSTEM AND THE ANTI-RENT REBELLION 1 II. SILAS WRIGHT - RELUCTANT CANDIDATE 28 III. "MAKE NO COMPROMISES WITH ANY ISMS." 59 IV. THE FALL OF KING SILAS ............ 89 APPENDIX ... 128 BIBLIOGRAPHY 133 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure Page 1. Leasehold Counties in New York 18V+-18V6 132 ii CHAPTER I THE NEW YORK LEASEHOLD SYSTEM AND THE ANTI-RENT REBELLION Silas Wright was one of the most universally respected Democrats of the Jacksonian period. As United States Senator from 1833 to 18M+, he established a record for political integrity, honesty, and courage that made him a valuable leader of the Democratic Party and gained for him the respect of the Whig opposition. Wright's position in Washington as a presidential liaison in the Senate caused him to play an influential role in both the Jackson and Van Bur9:1 administrations. He maintained a highly developed sense of political Idealism throughout his career. Although Wright was aware of the snares of political corruption that continually beset national politicians, his record remained irreproachable and untainted.^ The conditions of political life during the Jacksonian era were an affront to Wright's sense of idealism- Gradually disillusioned by the political . -
Henry Rogers Selden
HENRY ROGERS SELDEN COURT OF APPEALS, 1862‐1864 Frances Murray† Please see Albert M. Rosenblatt’s New York Court of Appeals on page 467 for a useful introduction. –The Editors ESCRIBED BY A CONTEMPORARY HISTORIAN1 as one of the most able and accomplished judges of the New York Court of Appeals, Henry R. Selden was distantly related to the noted English scholar, lawyer, and Dmember of the Long Parliament, John Selden (1584-1654).2 Henry Rogers Selden, the third son of Calvin Selden and Phoebe Ely Sel- † Frances Murray is the Chief Legal Reference Attorney at the New York Court of Appeals. This article originally appeared in THE JUDGES OF THE NEW YORK COURT OF APPEALS: A BIOGRAPHICAL HISTORY (Albert M. Rosenblatt ed., Fordham University Press 2007), at pages 84-92. Copyright © 2007 The Historical Society of the Courts of the State of New York. It is reproduced with the permission of The Historical Society of the Courts of the State of New York. Any other use of this material is strictly prohibited. 1 Sylvester, Nathaniel B. History of Saratoga County, N.Y. (Philadelphia. Everts & Ensign 1878) and Proctor, Lucien B. The Bench and Bar of New York (Diossy & Co., 1870). 2 In 1877, in his honor, the Selden Society was founded to encourage the study and advance the knowledge of the history of English law. It still flourishes, and a Sel- den Society has been formed in America. 11 GREEN BAG 2D 443 Frances Murray den, was born at Tiffany Farm in North Lyme, Connecticut, on October 14, 1805.