Flood Risk Statement Proposed Residential Conversion 4-8 Rodney

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Flood Risk Statement Proposed Residential Conversion 4-8 Rodney Flood Risk Statement Proposed Residential Conversion 4-8 Rodney Street, London, N1 9JH Prepared for: Dentons Sipp D J Baker, A Baker, D R Booker, M J Cue and M C Thompson Prepared by: RMA Environmental Ltd Date: 14th March 2014 Project Number: RMA-C1316 Dentons Sipp D J Baker, A Baker, D R Booker, 4-8 Rodney Street, Residential Conversion FRS M J Cue and M C Thompson Issued by: RMA Environmental Limited Suite 4 Swallow Court Devonshire Gate Nr Tiverton Devon EX16 7EJ www.rma-environmental.co.uk Client: DENTONS SIPP D J BAKER, A BAKER, D R BOOKER, M J CUE AND M C THOMPSON Project: PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL CONVERSION, 4-8 RODNEY STREET, LONDON, N1 9JH Title: FLOOD RISK STATEMENT Status: DRAFT Date: MARCH 2014 Document Production Record: Issue Number Name Signature Prepared Ben Lewis Checked Rob Murdock Approved Rob Murdock Document Revision Record: Issue Number Date Revision Details 1 12th March 2014 Draft 2 14th March 2014 Final RMA Environmental Limited has prepared this report in accordance with the instructions of the above named client for their sole and specific use. Any third parties who may use the information contained herein do so at their own risk. Issue 2 RMA Environmental March 2014 RMA-C1316 Dentons Sipp D J Baker, A Baker, D R Booker, 4-8 Rodney Street, Residential Conversion FRS M J Cue and M C Thompson CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... 1 Background ............................................................................................................................ 1 Site Location ........................................................................................................................... 1 Proposed Development .......................................................................................................... 1 2 BASELINE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ............................................................ 2 Topography And Land Use .................................................................................................... 2 Hydrology ............................................................................................................................... 2 Flood Zone Classification ....................................................................................................... 2 Historic Flooding..................................................................................................................... 2 Geology And Hydrogeology ................................................................................................... 3 3 EXTERNAL FLOOD RISK ........................................................................................... 4 Flooding Mechanisms ............................................................................................................ 4 4 DRAINAGE STRATEGY ............................................................................................. 6 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 6 Designing For Exceedance Events ........................................................................................ 6 5 CONCLUSIONS .......................................................................................................... 7 FIGURES Figure 1.1: Site Location Plan Figure 2.1: EA Indicative Flood Map APPENDICES Appendix A: SFRA Map 11 Appendix B: SFRA Map 13 Issue 2 RMA Environmental March 2014 RMA-C1316 Dentons Sipp D J Baker, A Baker, D R Booker, 4-8 Rodney Street, Residential Conversion FRS M J Cue and M C Thompson 1 INTRODUCTION Background 1.1. RMA Environmental Limited was commissioned by Dentons Sipp D J Baker, A Baker, D R Booker, M J Cue and M C Thompson to prepare a Flood Risk Statement (FRS) for a proposed residential conversion at 4-8 Rodney Street, London, N1 9JH. 1.2. This FRS has been prepared to support a Prior Notification application submitted to the London Borough of Islington Council. The Prior Notification is submitted in accordance with the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) (Amendment) Order 2013. 1.3. The FRS has been prepared to identify if there will be a material change to the risk of flooding at the site or elsewhere as a result of the proposed development. The proposed development falls under permitted development rights and therefore an FRA in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) is not required. Site Location 1.4. The site is located at Rodney Street, to the north of Pentonville Road (A501) in the London Borough of Islington (refer to Figure 1.1) and is centred on National Grid Reference (NGR) TQ 30918 83131. 1.5. Further details on topography, hydrology and sources of flood risk at the site are set out in Sections 2 and 3. Proposed Development 1.6. The proposed development includes the change of use of existing office floor space to create approximately 17 residential units, these will comprise of 16 one bedroom and 1 three bedroom apartments. Issue 2 RMA Environmental March 2014 1 RMA-C1316 Dentons Sipp D J Baker, A Baker, D R Booker, 4-8 Rodney Street, Residential Conversion FRS M J Cue and M C Thompson 2 BASELINE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Topography and Land Use 2.1. Ordnance survey mapping of the site and surrounding area identifies that the proposed development is elevated approximately 30 metres Above Ordnance Datum (mAOD; refer to Figure 1.1) and has a gradual downward slope in a westerly direction. 2.2. The site is occupied by a five storey building with a two storey extension to the north and east. The property has a GEA of 1,255 sqm. Rodney House is located immediately to the north, office uses to the east and a car rental facility to the south. Hydrology 2.3. There are no ‘main rivers’1 or ordinary watercourses within a 1 km radius of the site. 2.4. Map 11 of the North London Strategic Flood Risk Assessment (SFRA: Mouchel, August 2008) shows that the site is located within the River Fleet catchment (refer to Appendix A). However, this has been entirely incorporated within the sewer network which is owned and maintained by Thames Water. 2.5. The Regent’s Canal is located approximately 320 m to the north of the site and is open where it joins the Grand Union Canal. The Regent’s Canal enters a tunnelled section before re-opening approximately 770 m east of the site. 2.6. A covered reservoir is located approximately 200 m to the south-east of the site. There are no other significant water interests within a 1 km radius of the site. Flood Zone Classification 2.7. The Environment Agency (EA’s) indicative flood map2 (refer to Figure 2.1) shows that the site lies entirely within Flood Zone 1 (low risk). Land in Flood Zone 1 is predicted to flood with an annual probability of less than 0.1% from rivers and the sea. Historic Flooding 2.8. The British Hydrological Society database3 of historical flood events has been reviewed for records of flooding in the area and no specific data has been found for the site or its immediate vicinity. 2.9. Details of flood records contained in the SFRA and Preliminary Flood Risk Assessment for London Borough of Islington (PFRA; Halcrow, April 2011) are discussed in Section 3. 1 Main river is defined by the EA as any watercourse that contributes significantly to the hydrology of a catchment. 2 EA Indicative Flood map available at: http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/homeandleisure/37793.aspx 3 Chronology of British Hydrological Events (www.dundee.ac.uk/geography/cbhe/) Issue 2 RMA Environmental March 2014 2 RMA-C1316 Dentons Sipp D J Baker, A Baker, D R Booker, 4-8 Rodney Street, Residential Conversion FRS M J Cue and M C Thompson Geology and Hydrogeology 2.10. The British Geological Survey (BGS) online Geology of Britain Viewer shows that the site is underlain by the bedrock geology of the London Clay Formation consisting of clay, silt and sand. There is no recorded superficial geology. 2.11. The underlying bedrock geology is classified as Unproductive Strata by the EA, which is defined as: “rock layers or drift deposits with low permeability that have negligible significance for water supply or base river flow.” 2.12. The site is not located within a groundwater Source Protection Zone (SPZ). Issue 2 RMA Environmental March 2014 3 RMA-C1316 Dentons Sipp D J Baker, A Baker, D R Booker, 4-8 Rodney Street, Residential Conversion FRS M J Cue and M C Thompson 3 EXTERNAL FLOOD RISK Flooding Mechanisms 3.1. This section identifies and reviews potential sources of flood risk to the site in line with best practice guidance. Fluvial and Tidal Flood Risk 3.2. As discussed in Section 2, the EA’s indicative flood map (Figure 2.1) shows that the site lies entirely within Flood Zone 1; this is defined by the EA as land with ‘little or no flood risk’. 3.3. The Flood Zone 34 floodplain associated with the River Thames is at a considerable distance and at an elevation of approximately 20 m lower than the site. It is therefore concluded that the site would remain in Flood Zone 1 for its assumed operational lifetime (i.e. 100 years). Canal and Reservoir Flood Risk 3.4. It is considered that flood risk from the Grand Union and Regent’s Canals is minimal as it is understood that none of the canals are on embankments, surface water inputs are likely to be minimal and water levels are controlled. 3.5. The EA risk of flooding from reservoirs map indicates that the site is not located within a reservoir flood risk zone. 3.6. Therefore,
Recommended publications
  • Hackney Archives - History Articles in Hackney Today by Subject
    Hackney Archives - History Articles in Hackney Today by Subject These articles are published every fortnight in Hackney Today newspaper. They are usually on p.25. They can be downloaded from the Hackney Council website at http://www.hackney.gov.uk/w-hackneytoday.htm. Articles prior to no.158 are not available online. Issue Publication Subject Topic no. date 207 11.05.09 125-130 Shoreditch High Street Architecture: Business 303 25.03.13 4% Industrial Dwellings Company Social Care: Jewish Housing 357 22.06.15 50 years of Hackney Archives Research 183 12.05.08 85 Broadway in Postcards Research Methods 146 06.11.06 Abney Park Cemetery Open Spaces 312 12.08.13 Abney Park Cemetery Registers Local History: Records 236 19.07.10 Abney Park chapel Architecture: Ecclesiastical 349 23.02.15 Activating the Archive Local Activism: Publications 212 20.07.09 Air Flight in Hackney Leisure: Air 158 07.05.07 Alfred Braddock, Photographer Business: Photography 347 26.01.15 Allen's Estate, Bethune Road Architecture: Domestic 288 13.08.12 Amateur sport in Hackney Leisure: Sport 227 08.03.10 Anna Letitia Barbauld, 1743-1825 Literature: Poet 216 21.09.09 Anna Sewell, 1820-1878 Literature: Novelist 294 05.11.12 Anti-Racism March Anti-Racism 366 02.11.15 Anti-University of East London Radicalism: 1960s 265 03.10.11 Asylum for Deaf and Dumb Females, 1851 Social Care 252 21.03.11 Ayah's Home: 1857-1940s Social Care: Immigrants 208 25.05.09 Barber's Barn 1: John Okey, 1650s Commonwealth and Restoration 209 08.06.09 Barber's Barn 2: 16th to early 19th Century Architecture:
    [Show full text]
  • LONDON METROPOLITAN ARCHIVES Page 1 BRITISH WATERWAYS BOARD
    LONDON METROPOLITAN ARCHIVES Page 1 BRITISH WATERWAYS BOARD ACC/2423 Reference Description Dates LEE CONSERVANCY BOARD ENGINEER'S OFFICE Engineers' reports and letter books LEE CONSERVANCY BOARD: ENGINEER'S REPORTS ACC/2423/001 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1881 Jan-1883 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/002 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1884 Jan-1886 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/003 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1887 Jan-1889 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/004 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1890 Jan-1893 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/005 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1894 Jan-1896 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/006 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1897 Jan-1899 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/007 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1903 Jan-1903 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/008 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1904 Jan-1904 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/009 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1905 Jan-1905 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/010 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1906 Jan-1906 Lea navigation Dec 1 volume LONDON METROPOLITAN ARCHIVES Page 2 BRITISH WATERWAYS BOARD ACC/2423 Reference Description Dates ACC/2423/011 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1908 Jan-1908 Lea navigation/ stort navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/012 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1912 Jan-1912 Lea navigation/ stort navigation Dec 1 volume ACC/2423/013 Reports on navigation - signed copies 1913 Jan-1913 Lea navigation/ stort navigation
    [Show full text]
  • Hackney Wellbeing Walks
    Walkingtogether - a programme of wellbeing walks in Hackney Join us for regular walks exploring the local area. Meet new people and reap the benefits of being active & in green space Type/intensity Day Time Place of walk and starting point Further information Wellbeing walk Tuesday 13.00 - 13.40 Richmond Road Medical Centre: Meet in front of the Sadie Alleyne Low to moderate medical centre, 136 Richmond Road, Hackney E8 3HN. 07815993599 pace Walk lead: Sadie Alleyne [email protected] In partnership with Family Action https://hackney.gov.uk/walking Wellbeing walk Clissold Park: Meet within the outside area (ground Darren English Moderate pace Tuesday 13.00 - 14.00 level) of the main entrance to Clissold House Café, 020 8356 4897 Clissold Park, Green Lanes, Stoke Newington, N16 9HJ. [email protected] Walk lead: Rita Saha https://hackney.gov.uk/walking Fit 4 Health Clissold Park: Meet in the garden of Clissold House Helen McGinley (A slow pace walk Cafe, Clissold Park, Green Lanes, Stoke Newington, 020 8356 5285/4897 for stroke sufferers Wednesday 11.30 - 12.15 N16 9HJ. Walk lead: Helen McGinley [email protected] and those with In partnership with MRS Independent Living and https://hackney.gov.uk/after-stroke- mobility problems) Shoreditch Trust. programme Booking essential Dial -a -ride organised on request Wellbeing walk Kingsmead: Meet in front of Kingsmead Medical Darren English Moderate pace Wednesday 11.00 – 12.00 Centre, Kingsmead Way, Clapton, E9 5QG. 020 8356 4897 Walk lead: Rita Saha. [email protected]
    [Show full text]
  • The Navigation of the River Lee (1190 – 1790)
    Edmonton Hundred Historical Society Occasional Paper New Series No. 36 by J.G.L.Burnby and M.Parker. Published 1978 Added to the site by kind permission of Mr Michael Parker THE NAVIGATION OF THE RIVER LEE (1190 – 1790) PREFACE As the men of the river frequently pointed out the Lee is one of the "great rivers of the realm", and it is only fitting that its history should be traced; indeed it is surprising that the task has not been carried out far earlier than this. Regretfully the story of its busiest period in the days of post-canalisation has had to be left to another, later Occasional Paper. The spelling of the name of the river has varied over the centuries. In 1190 it was referred to as "the water of Lin", in the fourteenth century as "La Leye", the cartographer Saxton seems to have been the first to introduce "Lea" to map-makers in 1576, in the eighteenth century it was not infrequently called the "Ware River" but the commonest spelling would seem to be "Lee" and it is to this which we have decided to adhere. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We would like to thank the London Borough of Haringey Libraries panel for their financial assistance in the publication of this paper. Our gratitude also goes to the Marquess of Salisbury for granting permission to reproduce the maps held in the Hatfield House Collection. A number of people have most generously helped us in the production of this paper. Mrs.H.Baker has with her usual expertise drawn the map of the lower reaches of the river, and Mr.Neil Clements is responsible for the charming reproductions of the prints of the Powder Mill at Waltham Abbey and the river at Ware.
    [Show full text]
  • Regent's Canal Conservation Area Appraisal
    1 REGENT’S CANAL CONSERVATION AREA APPRAISAL Urban Design and Conservation Team Regeneration & Planning Division London Borough of Hackney 263 Mare Street London E8 1HT October 2007 Regent’s Canal Conservation Area Appraisal October 2007 2 All images are copyright of Hackney Archives/LB Hackney, unless otherwise stated London Borough Hackney, LA08638X (2006). Regent’s Canal Conservation Area Appraisal October 2007 3 CONTENTS 1 Introduction 1.1 What is a Conservation Area? 1.2 Location and Context of the Conservation Area 1.3 The format of the Conservation Area Appraisal 1.4 Acknowledgments 1.5 Conservation Area Advisory Committees 2 Planning Context 2.1 National Policy 2.2 Local Policies 3 Historic Development of the Area 3.1 Archaeological Significance 3.2 Origins and Historic development 3.3 Geology and Topography 4 The Conservation Area and its Surroundings 4.1 The Surroundings and Setting of the Conservation Area 4.2 General Description of the Conservation Area 4.3 Plan Form and Streetscape 4.4 Views, Focal Points and Focal Buildings 4.5 Landscape and Trees 4.6 Activities and Uses 5 The Buildings of the Conservation Area 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Listed buildings 5.3 Buildings of Local Significance 5.4 Buildings of Townscape Merit 6 “SWOT” Analysis 6.1 Strengths 6.2 Weaknesses 6.3 Opportunities 6.4 Threats 7 Conclusion Map of Regent’s Canal Conservation Area Regent’s Canal Conservation Area Appraisal October 2007 4 APPENDICES Appendix A Historic Maps of the Regent’s Canal Conservation Area Appendix B Schedule of Listed and Locally Listed Buildings and Buildings of Townscape Merit Appendix C Bibliography Appendix D List of illustrations Appendix E Further information Regent’s Canal Conservation Area Appraisal October 2007 5 1 INTRODUCTION The Regent’s Canal Conservation Area was designated by the London Borough of Hackney in 2007.
    [Show full text]
  • Score for the Hackney Brook, River Oracle
    For the Moving Forest Act 0 ©Omen© the Hexists summoned the 3 witches in Macbeth and their prophetic signals to the powerful, the hubristically ambitious as well as the revolting mass. If Macbeth can be thought of as a machinic text then it is the witches who are the switch that release the coiled spring, turning the established order upside down. It is a high risk endeavour invoking these Macbethian witches - many in the world of theatre and magic would consider it an invitation for ruinous trouble. Still, we decided that the lost river of the Hackney Brook, now largely a sewer mains, would serve as our principle prophetic guide through which we would construct a score, another machinic device for divination, but also with a live transmission in mind, as all constituent Acts of the Moving Forest were required to deliver a live element. Given that flows of urban rivers usually mirror the flows of capital, what laws of probability could have predicted that the 2012 Olympics would be sited at the River Lea, where the Hackney Brook ended its course? If the 2012 Olympics can be thought of as a machine, was the Hackney Brook an historically incipient variable that summoned it into place? In walking the Hackney Brook layers of time unfold on a topography that covers, amongst many features, paleolithic settlements near Stoke Newington Common, an Anglo Saxon pond on Mare Street where the Danish chieftain Haca installed his tribe, a radical politics of anti-slavery buried in the Abney Park Cemetary and a wasteland of industrial innovation and social poverty in Homerton and Hackney Wick.
    [Show full text]
  • An Annotated Geological Bibliography for the Quaternary of the Lower Lea Valley
    An annotated geological bibliography for the Quaternary of the Lower Lea Valley IGS (South) Programme Commissioned Report CR/04/024N BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY COMMISSIONED REPORT CR/04/024N An annotated geological bibliography for the Quaternary of the Lower Lea Valley D T Aldiss The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Ordnance Survey licence number GD 272191/2004 Key words London, Lea Valley, Quaternary. Bibliographical reference ALDISS, D T. 2004. An annotated geological bibliography for the Quaternary of the Lower Lea Valley. British Geological Survey Commissioned Report, CR/04/024N. 17pp. © NERC 2004 Keyworth, Nottingham British Geological Survey 2004 BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The full range of Survey publications is available from the BGS Keyworth, Nottingham NG12 5GG Sales Desks at Nottingham and Edinburgh; see contact details 0115-936 3241 Fax 0115-936 3488 below or shop online at www.thebgs.co.uk e-mail: [email protected] The London Information Office maintains a reference collection www.bgs.ac.uk of BGS publications including maps for consultation. Shop online at: www.thebgs.co.uk The Survey publishes an annual catalogue of its maps and other publications; this catalogue is available from any of the BGS Sales Murchison House, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3LA Desks. 0131-667 1000 Fax 0131-668 2683 The British Geological Survey carries out the geological survey of e-mail: [email protected] Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the latter as an agency service for the government of Northern Ireland), and of the London Information Office at the Natural History Museum surrounding continental shelf, as well as its basic research (Earth Galleries), Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London projects.
    [Show full text]
  • London's Lost Rivers: the Hackney Brook and Other North West
    London’s Lost Rivers: The Hackney Brook and other North West Passages Transcript Date: Monday, 22 June 2009 - 12:00AM London's Lost Rivers: The Hackney Brook and Other North West Passages by Iain Sinclair I would like to give a warning, that this will not be a formal lecture. Instead, this talk will be the equivalent of a walk: I will walk through my knowledge and my instincts, such as they are, and, though I am going to talk about lost rivers in general, I will talk mainly about one river in particular, the Hackney Brook. This river actually forms the inspiration for a large book I have just published, called Hackney: That Rose Red Empire. It is the kind of underlying secret history of the place, and from an idea of thinking about that river, I will also take in some wider sense of London and its fantastic collection of lost rivers. I am confronted with the subject of what is now seen often as a difficult borough, a working class borough that was on the slide, with an awkward council and a history of independent thought; a big, large, sprawling borough called Hackney. What that borough was originally was quite a desirable suburb. It was outside the City walls. It had a lot of market gardens. It had large houses, with orchards, and a tradition of pastoral framework - and that was all simply because of a river, which is now a lost river, called the Hackney Brook. I am going to give you the history of my engagement with the Hackney Brook, but I think we should, first of all, take the idea of the lost river as a whole, as a whole of London.
    [Show full text]
  • Hackney Adult Learning Festival 13 – 17 June 2016
    Hackney Adult Learning Festival 13 – 17 June 2016 Have a go at something new and celebrate lifelong learning in Hackney! FREE workshops for adults! Book your FREE place at www.learningtrust.co.uk/adultlearnersweek LEARNERS’ I took part in the Twitter What is the Hackney Adult workshop. I found the location VOICES was very presentable. The Learning Festival? tutor passed on a lot of helpful I want to become a dinner information and short cut The Hackney Adult Learning Festival is Hackney’s contribution lady so I found the Food techniques on how to get to the national Festival of Learning, a campaign that celebrates Safety course helpful. I am up and running in online lifelong learning and aims to reach and engage more adult now at college completing a communities. learners. We know that adults who continue to learn throughout their lives are healthier, happier and have greater self-confidence and Hospitality and Catering course Ruth Rhoden, N16 and will soon be taking my self-esteem. This festival is an opportunity to have a go at something new, or take steps to update your existing skills! Level 2 in Food Safety. Thank The accredited Emergency First you to Adult Learning Services Aid at Work course was really The festival programme has been coordinated by Adult Learning for putting me on the right track! useful and I learnt lots of new Services at Hackney Learning Trust and Hackney Libraries, in Harriet Cash-Abbey, E9 things. I’m more aware if what association with local community organisations and heritage centres. actions to take when someone The gardening workshop was is choking or unconscious and To book your free place on a workshop, please visit very interesting and enjoyable.
    [Show full text]
  • HACKNEY CENTRAL PUBLIC ART STRATEGY FRONT COVER IMAGE: Pineapple, Bryan Poole
    HACKNEY CENTRAL PUBLIC ART STRATEGY FRONT COVER IMAGE: Pineapple, Bryan Poole. In the Caribbean, Europe and North America, the pineapple became associated with the return of ships from extended voyages, and an emblem of welcome and hospitality. Later this communal symbol of friendship and hospitality also became a favourite motif of architects. Stone and brass pineapples were used as decorative motifs at the entrance to private and state buildings. INTRO From exotic gardens to contemporary media tapestries. Establishing Hackney as one of the must-see boroughs of London. Hackney Central is undergoing transformation. The aims of this strategy are: As well as the borough’s civic heart with Hackney’s - To promote connectivity by establishing a series beautifully restored art deco Town Hall and Council of visual links between Hackney Central Station, chambers, Hackney Central is also a cultural Mare Street, Morning Lane, Bohemia Place and the destination. The broad offer ranges from Sutton House St John’s Churchyard, which in turn will promote museum to Grade II listed Hackney Empire theatre, economic well-being. the newly renovated Hackney Picturehouse cinema, - To create a palette of creative innovations contemporary music venues such as Oslo and St John that complement the ongoing public realm at Hackney Church. improvements by introducing art to cultivate and The area is built on a rich history of fashion strengthen a sense of place, drawing attention manufacturing from the migrated Huguenot silk to local heritage and stimulating community makers once based in Sutton House to the bustle of engagement. East London’s rag trade. With significant investment The strategy employs creative, cutting edge into the borough, Hackney is gearing up to be at the and eco-friendly technology to deliver contemporary centre of the next fashion manufacturing revival.
    [Show full text]
  • The Implementiferous Gravels of North-East London
    336 ORDINARY MEETING. FRIDAY, MAROH 7TH, 1884. HENRY HICKS, Esq. , M.D., F.G.S., President, in th e Chair. The donations to th e Lib rary since th e last meeting were an­ nounced, and the th ank s of th e Association returned to the donors. The following addresses were then given :- 'On th e Implementiferous Gravels of North-Fast London,' by J. E. GREENHILL. , On th e Implementiferous Valley-gravels near London,' by Prof. T. RUPERT JONES, F.R.S., F.G.S. THE IMPLEMENTIFEROUS GRAVELS OF NORTH-EAST LONDON. By J. E. GREENHI LL. The Paleolithic Grav els of th e North-east of London are now well known to th e geologist and arch ro ologist through the nu­ merous papers by Mr. Worthingto n G. Smith published in ' Nature: and perhaps, in some degree, throngh th e collection of implem ents which I have been enabled to form from these gravels, and which has attracted stud ents from many parts of the globe. The neigh­ bourhood of Hackney is peculiarly situated in th e wide part of the valley of th e Tham es, towards its mouth , and on th e northern slope. It is bound ed on the east by the river L ea, near its ju nc­ tion with th e Thames, and in times pr ior to th e main drainage it was intersected by the H ackney Brook. As classification is an im­ portant point in any collection, I was anxious to adopt some method of tabulating the numerous implements which rewarded my daily examination of th ese gravels, and eventually followed what at first sight appeared th e natural course, i,e., those found in the valley of the Hackney Brook were so named, those found in th e Lea Valley were thus designated, and those found away from these two valleys were classified as Thames Valley Implements.
    [Show full text]
  • Reconstructing a Palaeolithic Landscape
    Royal Holloway, University of London Department of Geography London before London: Reconstructing a Palaeolithic Landscape Caroline Juby Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2011 Declaration of Authorship This thesis presents the results of original research undertaken by the author. Where the work of others has been consulted it is clearly specified and acknowledged. Signed: Date: Picture, Front Page: Reconstruction by Norman Fahy. From Robinson and Litherland (1996) 2 Abstract: London before London: Reconstructing a Palaeolithic Landscape Central London and its suburbs have produced a spectacular diversity of Palaeolithic artefacts in association with some of the most important palaeoenvironmental information in western Europe for the Pleistocene period. During the 19th and 20th centuries, London’s rapid urban development coincided with the beginnings of Palaeolithic research and a new-found interest in the antiquity of humans and ancient landscapes. Contemporary antiquarians amassed extensive collections of artefacts and fossils as gravel extraction and construction occurred on an unprecedented scale. Nevertheless, in recent times, London has experienced a significant decline in research into its Palaeolithic heritage, at the expense of other parts of the Thames valley and southern England. However, thanks to the extraordinarily rich repository of antiquarian artefacts and faunal remains, new interpretations are now possible and these collections form the basis for the work presented here. Through the re-evaluation of over 16,400 artefacts and 4700 faunal remains from multiple localities (ranging from individual findspots to ‘super sites’), the thesis explores the timing and nature of Palaeolithic occupation of London and its suburbs from the very earliest evidence in the Middle Pleistocene to the end of the last glaciation through a series of discrete time slices.
    [Show full text]