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Wigner RCP 2015 Annual Report Wigner RCP 2015 Annual Report Wigner Research Centre for Physics Hungarian Academy of Sciences Budapest, Hungary 2016 Wigner Research Centre for Physics Hungarian Academy of Sciences Budapest, Hungary 2016 Published by the Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences Konkoly Thege Miklós út 29-33 H-1121 Budapest Hungary Mail: POB 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary Phone: +36 (1) 392-2512 Fax: +36 (1) 392-2598 E-mail: [email protected] http://wigner.mta.hu © Wigner Research Centre for Physics ISSN: 2064-7336 Source of the lists of publications: MTMT, http://www.mtmt.hu This yearbook is accessible at the Wigner RCP Homepage, http://wigner.mta.hu/wds/ Wigner RCP 2015 – Annual Report Edited by TS. Bíró, V. Kozma-Blázsik, A. Kmety, B. Selmeci Proofreaders: I. Bakonyi, D. Horváth, P. Kovács Closed on 15. May, 2016 List of contents Foreword .................................................................................................................................... 5 Key figures and organizational chart ......................................................................................... 6 Most important events of the year 2015 .................................................................................. 8 2015 – The International Year of Light and the Wigner Research Centre for Physics ............ 11 Research grants and international scientific cooperation ....................................................... 14 Wigner research infrastructures .............................................................................................. 16 Innovation activities of Wigner RCP ........................................................................................ 18 Outstanding research groups .................................................................................................. 20 R-A. Field theory ................................................................................................................... 21 R-B. Heavy-ion physics ......................................................................................................... 27 R-F. Holographic quantum field theory ................................................................................ 38 R-G. Computational systems neuroscience ......................................................................... 42 R-I. “Lendület” innovative particle detector development ................................................. 45 R-K. Femtosecond spectroscopy and X-ray spectroscopy ................................................... 49 R-R. Pellet and video diagnostics ......................................................................................... 54 R-S. Space Physics................................................................................................................. 61 S-A. Strongly correlated systems ......................................................................................... 67 S-D. Semiconductor nanostructures .................................................................................... 73 S-H. Partially ordered systems ............................................................................................. 79 S-I. Electrodeposited nanostructures ................................................................................... 85 S-P. Ultrafast, high intensity light-matter interactions ........................................................ 91 S-R. Nanostructures and applied spectroscopy ................................................................... 97 S-S. Quantum Optics and Quantum Information ............................................................... 103 Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics ............................................................................. 109 R-C. Gravitational Physics ................................................................................................... 110 R-D. Femtoscopy ................................................................................................................ 113 R-E. Theoretical neuroscience and complex systems ........................................................ 118 R-H. Hadron physics ........................................................................................................... 121 R-J. Standard model and new physics ................................................................................ 126 R-L. Functional nanostructures .......................................................................................... 132 R-M. Ion beam physics ....................................................................................................... 135 R-N. Cold plasma and atomic physics in strong field ......................................................... 138 R-O. ITER and fusion diagnostic development ................................................................... 142 R-P. Laser plasma ............................................................................................................... 144 4 R-Q. Beam emission spectroscopy ..................................................................................... 147 R-T. Space Technology ....................................................................................................... 149 Computational Sciences Research Group .......................................................................... 155 Laboratory of Rehabilitation-Technology .......................................................................... 157 Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics .......................................................................... 159 S-B. Complex Systems ........................................................................................................ 160 S-C. Long range order in condensed systems .................................................................... 162 S-E. Non-equilibrium alloys ................................................................................................ 168 S-F. Laboratory for advanced structural studies ................................................................ 171 S-G. Radiofrequency spectroscopy .................................................................................... 176 S-J. Gas Discharge Physics .................................................................................................. 178 S-K. Liquid Structure ........................................................................................................... 182 S-L. Nanostructure research by neutron scattering ........................................................... 186 S-M. Neutron optics ........................................................................................................... 191 S-N. Laser applications and optical measurement techniques .......................................... 194 S-O. Femtosecond lasers for nonlinear microscopy .......................................................... 198 S-Q. Crystal physics ............................................................................................................ 201 Wigner Datacenter ................................................................................................................. 204 The Research Library .............................................................................................................. 207 Supplementary data ............................................................................................................... 209 Education ............................................................................................................................ 210 Dissertations ....................................................................................................................... 221 Awards and prizes .............................................................................................................. 222 Memberships ..................................................................................................................... 224 Conferences ........................................................................................................................ 236 Wigner Colloquia ................................................................................................................ 241 Seminars ............................................................................................................................. 242 5 KEY FIGURES AND ORGANIZATIONAL CHART Permanent staff by profession Scientists by degree/title Total: 357 Total: 211 Scientists by age group Total: 211 Income* Expenditure* *V.A.T not included. 6 7 MOST IMPORTANT EVENTS OF THE YEAR 2015 Csilla Péntek, communication secretary There are a great number of accomplishments achieved year by year at Wigner RCP which deserves to take notice of. Results are published in different articles and in 2015 even a 50 minutes documentary film in two parts was shot about CERN and the involvement of the Hungarian CERN groups. It was mainly shot in our research centre. Our colleagues play an important role in disseminating their results every year. They are frequently invited to give lectures in secondary schools, at universities and in other scientific and cultural institutions. Pál Vizi introduces the Rosetta project during the Night of Museums in the Planetarium and Péter Lévai is at the Virtual Worlds program at the Hungarian Academy of Sciences All Colors of Physics Roadshow. — In 2015 we continued the very successful “All Colors of
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