Flora De Pernambuco (Brasil): Lythraceae J. St.-Hil
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Flora.Sa.Gov.Au/Jabg
JOURNAL of the ADELAIDE BOTANIC GARDENS AN OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL FOR AUSTRALIAN SYSTEMATIC BOTANY flora.sa.gov.au/jabg Published by the STATE HERBARIUM OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on behalf of the BOARD OF THE BOTANIC GARDENS AND STATE HERBARIUM © Board of the Botanic Gardens and State Herbarium, Adelaide, South Australia © Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources, Government of South Australia All rights reserved State Herbarium of South Australia PO Box 2732 Kent Town SA 5071 Australia J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 1(1) 55-59 (1976) A SUMMARY OF THE FAMILY LYTHRACEAE IN THE NORTHERN TERRITORY (WITH ADDITIONAL COMMENTS ON AUSTRALIAN MATERIAL) by A. S. Mitchell Arid Zone Research Institute, Animal Industry and Agriculture Branch, Department of the Northern Territory, Alice Springs, N.T. 5750. Abstract This paper presents a synopsis of the nomenclature of the family Lythraceae in the Northern Territory. Keysto the genera and species have been prepared. The family Lythraceae has been neglected in Australian systematics, andas a result both the taxonomy and nomenclature are confused. Not since the early work of Koehne (1881, 1903) has there been any major revision of the family. Recent work has been restricted to regional floras (Polatschek and Rechinger 1968; Chamberlain 1972; Dar 1975), with Bentham's Flora (1886) being the most recenton the family in Australia. From a survey of the available literature the author has attempted to extract all the relevant names applicable to Australian material and to present them solelyas a survey of the nomenclature of the group. No type material has beenseen, and the only material examined was that lodged in the Department of the Northern Territory Herbariaat Alice Springs (NT) and Darwin (DNA). -
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Dark Septate Fungi in Plants Associated with Aquatic Environments Doi: 10.1590/0102-33062016Abb0296
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and dark septate fungi in plants associated with aquatic environments doi: 10.1590/0102-33062016abb0296 Table S1. Presence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and/or dark septate fungi (DSF) in non-flowering plants and angiosperms, according to data from 62 papers. A: arbuscule; V: vesicle; H: intraradical hyphae; % COL: percentage of colonization. MYCORRHIZAL SPECIES AMF STRUCTURES % AMF COL AMF REFERENCES DSF DSF REFERENCES LYCOPODIOPHYTA1 Isoetales Isoetaceae Isoetes coromandelina L. A, V, H 43 38; 39 Isoetes echinospora Durieu A, V, H 1.9-14.5 50 + 50 Isoetes kirkii A. Braun not informed not informed 13 Isoetes lacustris L.* A, V, H 25-50 50; 61 + 50 Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodiella inundata (L.) Holub A, V 0-18 22 + 22 MONILOPHYTA2 Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum arvense L. A, V 2-28 15; 19; 52; 60 + 60 Osmundales Osmundaceae Osmunda cinnamomea L. A, V 10 14 Salviniales Marsileaceae Marsilea quadrifolia L.* V, H not informed 19;38 Salviniaceae Azolla pinnata R. Br.* not informed not informed 19 Salvinia cucullata Roxb* not informed 21 4; 19 Salvinia natans Pursh V, H not informed 38 Polipodiales Dryopteridaceae Polystichum lepidocaulon (Hook.) J. Sm. A, V not informed 30 Davalliaceae Davallia mariesii T. Moore ex Baker A not informed 30 Onocleaceae Matteuccia struthiopteris (L.) Tod. A not informed 30 Onoclea sensibilis L. A, V 10-70 14; 60 + 60 Pteridaceae Acrostichum aureum L. A, V, H 27-69 42; 55 Adiantum pedatum L. A not informed 30 Aleuritopteris argentea (S. G. Gmel) Fée A, V not informed 30 Pteris cretica L. A not informed 30 Pteris multifida Poir. -
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto De Biologia
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto de Biologia TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA COMO A VARIAÇÃO NO NÚMERO CROMOSSÔMICO PODE INDICAR RELAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS ENTRE A CAATINGA, O CERRADO E A MATA ATLÂNTICA? CAMPINAS 2020 TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA COMO A VARIAÇÃO NO NÚMERO CROMOSSÔMICO PODE INDICAR RELAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS ENTRE A CAATINGA, O CERRADO E A MATA ATLÂNTICA? Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas como parte dos requisitos exigidos para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Biologia Vegetal. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Fernando Roberto Martins ESTE ARQUIVO DIGITAL CORRESPONDE À VERSÃO FINAL DA DISSERTAÇÃO/TESE DEFENDIDA PELO ALUNO TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA E ORIENTADA PELO PROF. DR. FERNANDO ROBERTO MARTINS. CAMPINAS 2020 Ficha catalográfica Universidade Estadual de Campinas Biblioteca do Instituto de Biologia Mara Janaina de Oliveira - CRB 8/6972 Gloria, Tiago Pereira Ribeiro da, 1988- G514c GloComo a variação no número cromossômico pode indicar relações evolutivas entre a Caatinga, o Cerrado e a Mata Atlântica? / Tiago Pereira Ribeiro da Gloria. – Campinas, SP : [s.n.], 2020. GloOrientador: Fernando Roberto Martins. GloDissertação (mestrado) – Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia. Glo1. Evolução. 2. Florestas secas. 3. Florestas tropicais. 4. Poliploide. 5. Ploidia. I. Martins, Fernando Roberto, 1949-. II. Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Biologia. III. Título. Informações para Biblioteca Digital Título em outro idioma: How can chromosome number -
The Naturalized Vascular Plants of Western Australia 1
12 Plant Protection Quarterly Vol.19(1) 2004 Distribution in IBRA Regions Western Australia is divided into 26 The naturalized vascular plants of Western Australia natural regions (Figure 1) that are used for 1: Checklist, environmental weeds and distribution in bioregional planning. Weeds are unevenly distributed in these regions, generally IBRA regions those with the greatest amount of land disturbance and population have the high- Greg Keighery and Vanda Longman, Department of Conservation and Land est number of weeds (Table 4). For exam- Management, WA Wildlife Research Centre, PO Box 51, Wanneroo, Western ple in the tropical Kimberley, VB, which Australia 6946, Australia. contains the Ord irrigation area, the major cropping area, has the greatest number of weeds. However, the ‘weediest regions’ are the Swan Coastal Plain (801) and the Abstract naturalized, but are no longer considered adjacent Jarrah Forest (705) which contain There are 1233 naturalized vascular plant naturalized and those taxa recorded as the capital Perth, several other large towns taxa recorded for Western Australia, com- garden escapes. and most of the intensive horticulture of posed of 12 Ferns, 15 Gymnosperms, 345 A second paper will rank the impor- the State. Monocotyledons and 861 Dicotyledons. tance of environmental weeds in each Most of the desert has low numbers of Of these, 677 taxa (55%) are environmen- IBRA region. weeds, ranging from five recorded for the tal weeds, recorded from natural bush- Gibson Desert to 135 for the Carnarvon land areas. Another 94 taxa are listed as Results (containing the horticultural centre of semi-naturalized garden escapes. Most Total naturalized flora Carnarvon). -
Journalofthreatenedtaxa
OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa fs dedfcated to bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally by publfshfng peer-revfewed arfcles onlfne every month at a reasonably rapfd rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org . All arfcles publfshed fn JoTT are regfstered under Creafve Commons Atrfbufon 4.0 Internafonal Lfcense unless otherwfse menfoned. JoTT allows unrestrfcted use of arfcles fn any medfum, reproducfon, and dfstrfbufon by provfdfng adequate credft to the authors and the source of publfcafon. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Prfnt) Artfcle Florfstfc dfversfty of Bhfmashankar Wfldlffe Sanctuary, northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, Indfa Savfta Sanjaykumar Rahangdale & Sanjaykumar Ramlal Rahangdale 26 August 2017 | Vol. 9| No. 8 | Pp. 10493–10527 10.11609/jot. 3074 .9. 8. 10493-10527 For Focus, Scope, Afms, Polfcfes and Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/About_JoTT For Arfcle Submfssfon Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/Submfssfon_Gufdelfnes For Polfcfes agafnst Scfenffc Mfsconduct vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/JoTT_Polfcy_agafnst_Scfenffc_Mfsconduct For reprfnts contact <[email protected]> Publfsher/Host Partner Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 August 2017 | 9(8): 10493–10527 Article Floristic diversity of Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary, northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India Savita Sanjaykumar Rahangdale 1 & Sanjaykumar Ramlal Rahangdale2 ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) 1 Department of Botany, B.J. Arts, Commerce & Science College, Ale, Pune District, Maharashtra 412411, India 2 Department of Botany, A.W. Arts, Science & Commerce College, Otur, Pune District, Maharashtra 412409, India OPEN ACCESS 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected] (corresponding author) Abstract: Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary (BWS) is located on the crestline of the northern Western Ghats in Pune and Thane districts in Maharashtra State. -
Beatriz Abdallah Chaibub1, Leila Maria Leal Parente1, Ruy De Souza
Rodriguésia 71: e00992019. 2020 http://rodriguesia.jbrj.gov.br DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860202071058 Pharmacognosy Investigation of wound healing activity of Lafoensia pacari (Lythraceae) leaves extract cultivated in Goiás state, Brazil Beatriz Abdallah Chaibub1, Leila Maria Leal Parente1, Ruy de Souza Lino Jr 2, Herica Nubia Cardoso Cirilo1, Sandra Alves de Sousa Garcia1, João Carlos Mohn Nogueira3, Edemilson Cardodo da Conceição1, Douglas Vieira Thomaz1, Suzana da Costa Santos4 & Maria Teresa Freitas Bara1,5,6 Abstract Lafoensia pacari has been used in traditional folk medicine in Brazilian Cerrado to treat wounds. It is important to develop studies that can clarify how the biological activity of L. pacari occurs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the healing activity of L. pacari leaves extract in an animal model. The extract was prepared from plants cultivated in Goiania-GO, Brazil. The healing activity was assayed using cutaneous wound model in rats, and macroscopic, morphometric and histological analysis of wounds were also conducted. The presence of hydrolysable tannins was detected in thin layer chromatography and in high performance liquid chromatography analysis, may be suggested the presence of ellagitannins. In the evaluation of cutaneous wounds in rats it was possible to observe that the treatment with 10% (w/v) L. pacari extract provided a reduction in the time of cutaneous wound healing, with a significant increase in variables involved in healing, such as the number of blood vessels and collagen production. Therefore, this study shows that L. pacari wound healing potential may be related to the presence of ellagitannins and corroborates to ethnopharmacological reports regarding this plant. -
Plant DNA Barcodes and a Community Phylogeny of a Tropical Forest Dynamics Plot in Panama
Plant DNA barcodes and a community phylogeny of a tropical forest dynamics plot in Panama W. John Kressa,1, David L. Ericksona, F. Andrew Jonesb,c, Nathan G. Swensond, Rolando Perezb, Oris Sanjurb, and Eldredge Berminghamb aDepartment of Botany, MRC-166, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P.O. Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013-7012; bSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, P.O. Box 0843-03092, Balboa Anco´n, Republic of Panama´; cImperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, Ascot, Berkshire SL5 7PY, United Kingdom; and dCenter for Tropical Forest Science - Asia Program, Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138 Communicated by Daniel H. Janzen, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, September 3, 2009 (received for review May 13, 2009) The assembly of DNA barcode libraries is particularly relevant pling: the conserved coding locus will easily align over all taxa within species-rich natural communities for which accurate species in a community sample to establish deep phylogenetic branches identifications will enable detailed ecological forensic studies. In whereas the hypervariable region of the DNA barcode will align addition, well-resolved molecular phylogenies derived from these more easily within nested subsets of closely related species and DNA barcode sequences have the potential to improve investiga- permit relationships to be inferred among the terminal branches tions of the mechanisms underlying community assembly and of the tree. functional trait evolution. To date, no studies have effectively In this respect a supermatrix design (8, 9) is ideal for using a applied DNA barcodes sensu strictu in this manner. In this report, mixture of coding genes and intergenic spacers for phylogenetic we demonstrate that a three-locus DNA barcode when applied to reconstruction across the broadest evolutionary distances, as in 296 species of woody trees, shrubs, and palms found within the the construction of community phylogenies (10). -
Invasive Aquatic Plants and the Aquarium and Ornamental Pond Industries Shakira Stephanie Elaine Azan
Ryerson University Digital Commons @ Ryerson Theses and dissertations 1-1-2011 Invasive aquatic plants and the aquarium and ornamental pond industries Shakira Stephanie Elaine Azan Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.ryerson.ca/dissertations Part of the Plant Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Azan, Shakira Stephanie Elaine, "Invasive aquatic plants and the aquarium and ornamental pond industries" (2011). Theses and dissertations. Paper 818. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Ryerson. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Ryerson. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INVASIVE AQUATIC PLANTS AND THE AQUARIUM AND ORNAMENTAL POND INDUSTRIES by Shakira Stephanie Elaine Azan Master of Philosophy, University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Jamaica, 2002 Bachelor of Science (Hons.), University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Jamaica, 1997 A thesis presented to Ryerson University in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Applied Science in the Program of Environmental Applied Science and Management Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2011 ©Shakira Azan 2011 AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. I authorize Ryerson University to lend this thesis to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. ........................................................................................ I further authorize -
FULL PAPER PARIS 2014 28Th CONGRESS October 27Th to 30Th
FULL PAPER PARIS 2014 28th CONGRESS October 27th to 30th p. 1998 P-188 - In quest of a new utilization of the p. 2071 P-196 - Skin care solid anhydrous ecofriendly seabuckthorn (Hippophae formulation from renewable tropical ramnoides, H.r.). Twigs extracts of H.r. structure lipids inhibit melanin pigment synthesis NATURA INOVAÇÃO AM PHYTO-CONSEIL R. Roesler, P. Caffeu Ramos, J. Souza A. Meybeck*, T. Luijendijk, F. Juchaux, Domingues*, R. Grimaldi, V. Holsback F. Bernard p. 2080 P-197 - New sustainable peg-free p. 2010 P-189 - Is an enzymatic extraction emulsion stabilized by transesterifi ed process a sustainable fabrication? polyglycerol plant waxes R&D GATTEFOSSÉ S. Guillotin, C. Julé, N. Clément, P. Morvan*, P. Lennon*, V. Hubiche, B. Renault R. Vallée p. 2083 P-198 - Novel Monoglyceride Structured p. 2020 P-190 - L’OCCITANE in Burkina Faso: Emulsion for Production of Petroleum- more than just business with SHEA free Moisturizers BUTTER producers UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH L’OCCITANE EN PROVENCE F. Wang*, A.Marangoni M. Reboul, J. Humbert, L. Pierrisnard* p. 2096 P-199 - Open innovation process to p. 2029 P-191 - Multidisciplinar sustainable design new customizable organosilicate approach for the study of green extracts particles: stabilization of surfactant-free from waste matrices: solvent-free emulsions microwave extraction and in vitro ECOLE DE BIOLOGIE INDUSTRIELLE (EBI) assays as potential cosmeceutical and AND ARTS ET MÉTIERS PARISTECH nutraceutical ingredients R. Lorentz*, S. Issa, V. Fréville, G. Holtzinger, UNIVERSITY OF GENOA - DEPARTMENT OF A. Aoussat, A. Pensé-lhéritier PHARMACY C. Villa, C. Lacapra, S. Rum, A. Bassi, p. 2108 P-200 - Overview of cutaneous safety J. -
Phylogenetic Analysis of the Lythraceae Based on Four Gene Regions and Morphology
Int. J. Plant Sci. 166(6):995–1017. 2005. Ó 2005 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved. 1058-5893/2005/16606-0011$15.00 PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS OF THE LYTHRACEAE BASED ON FOUR GENE REGIONS AND MORPHOLOGY Shirley A. Graham,1,* Jocelyn Hall,y Kenneth Sytsma,y and Su-hua Shiz *Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.; yDepartment of Botany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1579, U.S.A.; and zState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, China The family limits of the Lythraceae and relationships among the ca. 31 genera remain poorly known in spite of previous phylogenetic studies. We use morphology and DNA sequences from the rbcL gene, the trnL-F re- gion, and psaA-ycf3 intergenic spacer of the chloroplast and the internal transcribed spacer region of the nu- cleus to explore relationships for up to 27 genera of the Lythraceae sensu stricto and the monogeneric families Duabangaceae, Punicaceae, Sonneratiaceae, and Trapaceae. Maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian likelihood approaches are employed. Morphology alone provided little phylogenetic resolution. Results from individual gene regions were relatively well resolved and largely congruent, whereas basal rela- tionships were poorly supported. A combined gene analysis of 20 genera produced one fully resolved max- imum parsimony tree that corresponded closely to the maximum likelihood and Bayesian trees in which a monophyletic Lythraceae includes Duabanga, Punica, Sonneratia, and Trapa as derived genera within the family. Decodon is sister to the rest of the family in the maximum parsimony and Bayesian trees, followed by Lythrum and Peplis at the node above and then by the rest of the family, which diverges into two superclades. -
Endemism in Mainland Regions – Case Studies
Chapter 7 Endemism in Mainland Regions – Case Studies Sula E. Vanderplank, Andres´ Moreira-Munoz,˜ Carsten Hobohm, Gerhard Pils, Jalil Noroozi, V. Ralph Clark, Nigel P. Barker, Wenjing Yang, Jihong Huang, Keping Ma, Cindy Q. Tang, Marinus J.A. Werger, Masahiko Ohsawa, and Yongchuan Yang 7.1 Endemism in an Ecotone: From Chaparral to Desert in Baja California, Mexico Sula E. Vanderplank () Department of Botany & Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA e-mail: [email protected] S.E. Vanderplank () Department of Botany & Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA e-mail: [email protected] A. Moreira-Munoz˜ () Instituto de Geograf´ıa, Pontificia Universidad Catolica´ de Chile, Santiago, Chile e-mail: [email protected] C. Hobohm () Ecology and Environmental Education Working Group, Interdisciplinary Institute of Environmental, Social and Human Studies, University of Flensburg, Flensburg, Germany e-mail: hobohm@uni-flensburg.de G. Pils () HAK Spittal/Drau, Karnten,¨ Austria e-mail: [email protected] J. Noroozi () Department of Conservation Biology, Vegetation and Landscape Ecology, Faculty Centre of Biodiversity, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria Plant Science Department, University of Tabriz, 51666 Tabriz, Iran e-mail: [email protected] V.R. Clark • N.P. Barker () Department of Botany, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa e-mail: [email protected] C. Hobohm (ed.), Endemism in Vascular Plants, Plant and Vegetation 9, 205 DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-6913-7 7, © Springer -
(1999) Plant Systematics: a Phylogenetic Approach. Chapter 4. Taxonomic Evidence
CHAPTER4 Taxonomic Evidence: Structural and Biochemical Characters axonomic evidence consists of the characters used in phylogenetic Tanalyses upon which plant classifications are based, along with charac- ters used in describing patterns of variation at or below the species level (see Chapter 6). Taxonomic evidence can be gathered from a wide variety of sources, from all parts of a plant, during all stages of its development. In this chapter we summarize the use of characters from morphology, anato- my, embryology, chromosomes, and palynology, secondary plant com- pounds, and proteins. Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) provide an increas- ingly important source of taxonomic characters, and their use in plant taxonomy and the rapidly developing field of molecular systematics is discussed in detail in Chapter 5. The practical discussion of plant characters in this chapter and the next provides a useful counterpart to the more theoretical discussion of charac- ters in Chapter 2. Morphology Morphological characters are features of external form or appearance. They currently provide most of the characters used for practical plant identification and many of those used for hypothesizing phylogenetic rela- tionships. These features have been used for a longer time than anatomic or molecular evidence and have constituted the primary source of taxo- nomic evidence since the beginnings of plant systematics. Morphological characters are easily observed and find practical use in keys and descrip- tions. Phylogenetically informative characters may be found in all parts of the plant, both vegetative and reproductive. The vegetative parts of angiosperms are roots, stems, and leaves, and the reproductive parts are flowers, fruits, and seeds.