BE PREPARED… BEFORE THE STORM STRIKES!
WINTER WEATHER AWARENESS
WINTER STORM WARNING
Normally, when a winter storm is expected, the National Weather Service will issue a winter storm watch. A winter storm watch means that conditions exist for the occurrence of severe winter weather such as blizzard conditions, heavy snow, significant freezing rain, or sleet.
A winter storm watch is your signal to prepare for the storm now. Once the storm begins, travel may not be possible.
Preparing at Home and at Work
Remaining inside protected from the elements is the safest place during a winter storm. Consider a plan for the potential loss of heat, power, telephone service, and a shortage of supplies if the storm persists. Here is a checklist you can use to be prepared.
Preparing for the Indoors
• Flashlight with extra batteries; • Battery powered weather radio and portable radio; • Extra food and water, especially high energy food that requires no cooking or refrigeration such as dried fruit and canned goods (don’t forget the non- electric can opener); • Medicine, first aid supplies, and ample baby supplies; • Emergency heating source, such as a stocked fireplace, wood stove, or space heater; • Smoke detector and fire extinguisher, the chance of fire increases dramatically using alternative heating! • Carbon monoxide detector.
Don’t forget, you may not be at home when the storm strikes! Have emergency supplies available at your place of work.
Preparing Your Vehicle
About 70% of deaths during an ice or snow storm occur in a vehicle. If you question if you should attempt to travel, then don’t! If you must travel then allow extra time. Reduce your speed and do not attempt to make sudden turns or stops. Winterize the vehicle so it will be reliable. This includes a good set of tires. Other items necessary for the car or truck include:
• Dry blanket(s) or sleeping bag; • Extra dry clothing; • Flashlight with extra batteries; • High calorie non-perishable food (i.e., granola bars or power bars); • Snow shovel, windshield scraper, and brush; • Sack of sand, rock salt, or kitty litter for traction • Booster cables; • First aid kit and a small container for water; • Maps, compass, knife, and water proof matches.
Stay informed of the latest weather forecast. Being prepared before the storm hits will keep you and your family from unnecessary risk.
WINTER STORM WARNING
A winter storm warning means that severe winter weather such as heavy snow, significant freezing rain, or sleet is expected. A blizzard warning means that sustained or gusty winds of 35 mph or more are expected to reduce visibility at or below a quarter of a mile due to falling and/or blowing snow.
The issuance of the winter storm warning is your signal to take steps necessary to keep you, your family, and pets or animals safe during the storm.
All unnecessary travel should be delayed until the storm is over. If you get stranded in your vehicle and shelter is not visible nearby, stay in your vehicle.
• Run the motor for about ten minutes each hour for heat. Keep the tailpipe free from snow and open the window slightly from time to time to let in fresh air. • Make yourself visible by turning on the dome light while the engine is running and tie a colored cloth to your antenna or door.
Most deaths and injuries during winter storms can be prevented. When shoveling snow or doing other activities in the cold, you should always set a slow pace. Take frequent breaks and warm yourself regularly.
Frostbite can occur from exposure to the cold. Frostbite causes a loss of feeling and usually occurs in extremities such as face, toes or fingers first. When treating frostbite, always make sure the affected area is dry and then warm it slowly.