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United States Air Force and Its Antecedents Published and Printed Unit Histories
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE AND ITS ANTECEDENTS PUBLISHED AND PRINTED UNIT HISTORIES A BIBLIOGRAPHY EXPANDED & REVISED EDITION compiled by James T. Controvich January 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTERS User's Guide................................................................................................................................1 I. Named Commands .......................................................................................................................4 II. Numbered Air Forces ................................................................................................................ 20 III. Numbered Commands .............................................................................................................. 41 IV. Air Divisions ............................................................................................................................. 45 V. Wings ........................................................................................................................................ 49 VI. Groups ..................................................................................................................................... 69 VII. Squadrons..............................................................................................................................122 VIII. Aviation Engineers................................................................................................................ 179 IX. Womens Army Corps............................................................................................................ -
US Foreign Aid to Libya, Morocco and Tunisia: the Eisenhower and Kennedy Administrations
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto US Foreign Aid to Libya, Morocco and Tunisia: The Eisenhower and Kennedy Administrations Master‘s Thesis General History University of Helsinki Department of Philosophy, History, Culture and Art Studies April 2011 Elmo Rissanen TABLE OF COTENTS: 1. Introduction: The Rise of the Third World and Foreign Aid………………….. 1 1.1 Research Questions………………………..…………………………………….2 1.2 Source Material and Previous Research…………………………………………3 2. The Development of the Political Situation in North Africa after the Second World War……………………………………………………………. 5 2.1 General Development in the Region…………………………………………….5 2.2 Libya, Morocco and Tunisia……………………………………………………. 6 2.3 US Attitude towards North Africa and Its Activity on the Region…………….13 3. Economic and Technical Aid in US Foreign Policy…………………………….22 3.1 The Birth of American Foreign Aid…………………………………………... 22 3.2 The Eisenhower Administration………………………………………………. 23 3.3 The Kennedy Administration…………………………………………………. 28 4. The Eisenhower Years ………………………………………………………….. 32 4.1 Vexatious European Allies……………………………………………………. 32 4.2 The Role of Hostile Powers…………………………………………………… 41 4.3 Interwoven Issues: Military Bases and Aid…………………………………… 50 4.4 Buying Stability……………………………………………………………….. 62 4.5 Problems at Home……………………………………………………………...72 5. Kennedy’s New Direction………………………………………………………...75 5.1 New Administration, Same Allies and Enemies……………………………….75 5.2 Something Old and Something New in Connection with Aid and the Military Bases……………………………………………………………… 87 5.3 New Aid Criteria in Practice……………………………………………...........98 5.4 Continuously Problematic Congress and the Impact of Separate Policies…... 105 6. The Complex Web of North African Aid Policy...……………………………. 108 List of Abbreviations………………………………………………………………. -
Conflict Trends, Issue 1 (2012)
IS S U E 1 , 2 0 1 2 20 YEARS OF CONTRIBUTING TO PEACE ct1|2012 contents EDITORIAL 2 by Vasu Gounden FEATURES 3 Assessing the African Union’s Response to the Libyan Crisis by Sadiki Koko and Martha Bakwesegha-Osula 11 Emergent Conflict Resolution at Sea off Africa by Francois Vreÿ 19 Morocco’s Equity and Reconciliation Commission: A New Paradigm for Transitional Justice by Catherine Skroch 27 Crowdsourcing as a Tool in Conflict Prevention by Anne Kahl, Christy McConnell and William Tsuma 35 The Boko Haram Uprising and Insecurity in Nigeria: Intelligence Failure or Bad Governance? by Odomovo S. Afeno 42 Unclear Criteria for Statehood and its Implications for Peace and Stability In Africa by Abebe Aynete 49 A Critical Analysis of Cultural Explanations for the Violence in Jonglei State, South Sudan by Øystein H. Rolandsen and Ingrid Marie Breidlid conflict trends I 1 editorial By vasu gounden The African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of their respective peace negotiations as well as several of Disputes (ACCORD) was established in 1992. In that year the government delegations which have participated in we set as our mission: “ACCORD seeks to encourage and the peace negotiations. We have assisted mediators and promote the constructive resolution of disputes by the facilitators with mediation process strategies and thematic peoples of Africa and so assist in achieving political stability, knowledge, trained election observers in conflict resolution economic recovery and peaceful co-existence within just and skills, prepared peacekeepers in the civilian dimensions democratic societies”. To achieve this mission, over the 20 of peacekeeping, and established and implemented years of its existence ACCORD has employed some 200 full- reconciliation and post-conflict reconstruction initiatives. -
Fifty Years on Nato's Southern Flank
FIFTY YEARS ON NATO’S SOUTHERN FLANK A HISTORY OF SIXTEENTH AIR FORCE 1954 – 2004 By WILLIAM M. BUTLER Sixteenth Air Force Historian Office of History Headquarters, Sixteenth Air Force United States Air Forces in Europe Aviano Air Base, Italy 1 May 2004 ii FOREWORD The past fifty years have seen tremendous changes in the world and in our Air Force. Since its inception as the Joint U.S Military Group, Air Administration (Spain) responsible for the establishment of a forward presence for strategic and tactical forces, Sixteenth Air Force has stood guard on the southern flank of our NATO partners ensuring final success in the Cold War and fostering the ability to deploy expeditionary forces to crises around our theater. This history then is dedicated to all of the men and women who met the challenges of the past 50 years and continue to meet each new challenge with energy, courage, and devoted service to the nation. GLEN W. MOORHEAD III Lieutenant General, USAF Commander iii PREFACE A similar commemorative history of Sixteenth Air Force was last published in 1989 with the title On NATO’s Southern Flank by previous Sixteenth Air Force Historian, Dr. Robert L. Swetzer. This 50th Anniversary edition contains much of the same structure of the earlier history, but the narrative has been edited, revised, and expanded to encompass events from the end of the Cold War to the emergence of today’s Global War on Terrorism. However, certain sections in the earlier edition dealing with each of the countries in the theater and minor bases have been omitted. -
Air University Review: March-April 1973, Vol XXIV, No.3
UNITED STATES AI R FORCE AIR UNIVERSITY REVIEW AIR U N I V E R S IT Y THE PSOFESSIONA1 JOURNALreview OF THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE T he Impa c t of Locxstics upon Stratecy........................................................................................2 Maj. Gen. Jonas L. Blank, USAF T he Transformation of World Poutics.................................................................................. 22 The Honorable Curtis W. Tarr U.N. Pea c ekeepinc and U.S. National Sec u r ity................................................................ 28 Dr. Raymond J. Barrett E pit .aph to the Lady—30 Yea r s After .............................................................................................. 41 William G. Holder T he “New ” C iv il -M il it a r y Rel a t io n s: R et r o spec t and Prospect....................................51 Dr. Adrian Preston Ho r sesh o e Najl.............................................................................................................................................54 Brigadier General Heinz Waldheeker, Luftwaife T he Need for Mil it a r y O fficers as Strategic Thinkers..................................................... 56 Lt. Col. Riehard D. Besley, USAF Air Force Review B est Hit 72—NATO’s Southern Rec ion Fig h t e r Wea pon s Meet ........................65 Lt. Col. Harold A. Susskind, USAF Human Co mmun ic a t io n s and Air Force Supervision.......................................................78 Dr. Sterling K. Gerber Books and Ideas R e VISIONISM AND THE CoLD W.A R.....................................................................................................85 -
The Posture Triangle a New Framework for U.S
CHILDREN AND FAMILIES The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and EDUCATION AND THE ARTS decisionmaking through research and analysis. ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE This electronic document was made available from www.rand.org as a public service INFRASTRUCTURE AND of the RAND Corporation. TRANSPORTATION INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS LAW AND BUSINESS Skip all front matter: Jump to Page 16 NATIONAL SECURITY POPULATION AND AGING PUBLIC SAFETY Support RAND SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Purchase this document TERRORISM AND Browse Reports & Bookstore HOMELAND SECURITY Make a charitable contribution For More Information Visit RAND at www.rand.org Explore the RAND Corporation View document details Limited Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law as indicated in a notice appearing later in this work. This electronic representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for non- commercial use only. Unauthorized posting of RAND electronic documents to a non-RAND website is prohibited. RAND electronic documents are protected under copyright law. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of our research documents for commercial use. For information on reprint and linking permissions, please see RAND Permissions. This report is part of the RAND Corporation research report series. RAND reports present research findings and objective analysis that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors. All RAND reports undergo rigorous peer review to ensure high standards for research quality and objectivity. Research Report The Posture Triangle A New Framework for U.S. Air Force Global Presence Stacie L. -
ACI World AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT NEWS
Issue 03 / 2018 ACI World AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT NEWS A service provided by ACI World in cooperation with Momberger Airport Information www.mombergerairport.info Editor & Publisher: Martin Lamprecht [email protected] Founding Editor & Publisher: Manfred Momberger Contents Focus on AFRICA ...................................................................................................................................... 1 Other Regions ............................................................................................................................................. 9 Green Airports ............................................................................................................................................. 9 Focus on AFRICA EGYPT JICA, the Japan International Co-operation Agency, has been supporting Egypt’s infrastructure development efforts since 1977 through grants, loans and technical assistance and has established itself as one of the country’s main partners for development. The political importance of Egypt and its economic and business potential for Japanese companies are significant enough for JICA to assist in the development of Egypt. With a large and young population, Egypt’s labour force and market are attractive to Japanese businesses. Fifty companies have expanded their operations in the country and more Japanese companies are interested in investing in Egypt. In total, JICA has provided around USD 1.2 billion of grant aid, and financed 42 projects with loans worth nearly USD 6.5 billion. -
Libyan Armed Forces ا وات ا ا
Libyan Armed Forces اوات ا ا in January 2011 according to Wikipedia Libyan Armed Forces From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Founded 1951 Service branches Libyan Navy Libyan Air Force Libyan Army People's Militia [citation needed ] Headquarters Tripoli Guide of the Muammar al-Gaddafi Revolution Conscription 18 months Available for 2,000,000, age 15–49 military service Active personnel 119,000 Reserve personnel 195,000 Deployed personnel 200 Central African Republic Foreign suppliers Russia China Brazil History Military history of Libya 1969 Coup d'etat Yom Kippur War Libyan-Egyptian War Uganda-Tanzania War Gulf of Sidra incidents Chadian–Libyan conflict Libyan Civil War The Libyan Armed Forces constitute the state defence organisation of Libya . They consist of the Libyan Army , Libyan Air Force and the Libyan Navy with other services which include the People's Militia, and the rebels fighting in Libya. The total number of Libyan personnel was estimated at 119,000, [citation needed ] though the 2011 Libyan uprising has sliced the military's numbers. There is no separate defence ministry; all defence activities are centralised under the presidency. Arms production is limited and manufacturers are state-owned. [1] Colonel Abu-Bakr Yunis Jaber is the chief of the staff of the military. [citation needed ] The roots of the contemporary Libyan armed forces can be traced to the Libyan Arab Force (popularly known as the Sanusi Army) of World War II .[2] Shortly after Italy entered the war, a number of Libyan leaders living in exile in Egypt called on their compatriots to organise themselves into military units and join the British in the war against the Axis powers. -
Donald Trump Is Still Delaying and Disrupting Certification of an Election He Lost by Six Million Votes
Donald Trump is still delaying and disrupting certification of an election he lost by six million votes. He’s ordered his administration not to cooperate with the president-elect’s team, so they can’t provide the resources normally given an incoming President, from office space to intelligence briefings. This makes the transition all that much more difficult, endangers national security and cripples planning for pandemic solutions. It’s not the first time a poor loser has endangered American national interests. I witnessed one of those times... In the summer of 1968, the State Department transferred me, a young Foreign Service Officer, to the American Embassy in Libya, a country on the north coast of Africa, which was then a feudal kingdom. Run by a corrupt elite, it was awash in new oil wealth, very little of which trickled down to ordinary people, thwarting their rising expectations of a better life. The country was a political time bomb whose fuse had already been lit. In the vast and empty desert just south of the Mediterranean beaches, a group of young Army officers had begun plotting the coup that would change their country, and the Middle East, forever. America was blind to the threat; our prediction was that the old King eventually would be eased out by a junta of U.S. and British-trained Army officers. The country would keep its pro- American tilt, and the kickback money from oil would simply flow into a new set of Libyan pockets. But during the night of September 1, 1969, those young officers in the desert, led by a lieutenant named Muammar Qaddafi, took control of Libya. -
Guide to Air Force Historical Literature, 1943 – 1983, 29 August 1983
Description of document: Guide to Air Force Historical Literature, 1943 – 1983, 29 August 1983 Requested date: 09-April-2008 Released date: 23-July-2008 Posted date: 01-August-2008 Source of document: Department of the Air Force 11 CS/SCSR (MDR) 1000 Air Force Pentagon Washington, DC 20330-1000 Note: Previously released copies of this excellent reference have had some information withheld. This copy is complete. Classified documents described herein are best requested by asking for a Mandatory Declassification Review (MDR) rather than by asking under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE WASHINGTON, DC 23 July 2008 HAF/IMII (MDR) 1000 Air Force Pentagon Washington, DC 20330-1000 Reference your letter dated, April 9, 2008 requesting a Mandatory Declassification Review (MDR) for the "Guide to Air Force Historical Literature, 1943 1983, by Jacob Neufeld, Kenneth Schaffel and Anne E. -
0308Letters.Pdf
Letters [email protected] www.airforce-magazine.com Publisher Michael M. Dunn More on AFSO 21 needs to be studied on a case-by-case Editor in Chief I enjoyed Adam Hebert’s “Issue Brief” basis. They may be very effective in cer- Robert S. Dudney on AFSO 21 in the January 2008 edition tain organizations and environments, but of Air Force Magazine [p. 20]. When ad- they may cause problems and rejection Editorial [email protected] dressing the difficulty in clearly explain- in others where they may be interpreted ing AFSO 21, his following comment as “Blah, blah, blah.” Editor particularly caught my attention: “Part Finally, I’m surprised to see how Suzann Chapman of the problem is that AFSO 21 and its prevalent the Japanese influence still Executive Editors descriptions are laden with jargon and is. I thought that by now we would have Adam J. Hebert, John A. Tirpak buzzwords. Lean. Six Sigma. Theory of changed that. I saw a statement that Senior Editor constraints. Business process re-engi- described a MAJCOM commander as Michael C. Sirak neering. Just-in-time inventory. Blah, “our sensei.” I bet that the vast majority blah, blah.” of the workforce will more easily identify Associate Editors The tools mentioned above precede the individual as their commander than as Tamar A. Mehuron AFSO 21. They were important elements their sensei. “Muda” is “waste.” I bet most Marc V. Schanz of the Total Quality Management (TQM) employees would rather deal with “waste” movement that was popular back in the than with “muda.” They understand the 1980s and 1990s. -
Hangar Digest Is a Publication of Th E Air Mobility Command Museum Foundation , Inc
THE HANGAR DIGEST IS A PUBLICATION OF TH E AIR MOBILITY COMMAND MUSEUM FOUNDATION , INC. V OLUME 6, ISSUE 1 Hangar Digest J ANUARY 2006 INSIDE THIS ISSUE: From the Editor From the Director 2 Meet the Volunteer 3 MATS’ Atlantic Div. 4 In 1948, the Military Air Transport Ser- Airlifts Remembered 6 vice began operations with three divi- sions: the Pacific, Continental and the Hall of Heroes 7 Atlantic. In a 1958 reorganization, the Name the Plane 9 Continental Division was transferred from Kelly AFB to Travis AFB where it Around the Bases 10 joined the Pacific Division to become Headquarters, Western Transport Air Force, or WESTAF. The Atlantic Divi- sion at McGuire AFB became Head- quarters Eastern Transport Air Force, or EASTAF. In this issue, I offer a short insight into the mis- sion of the Atlantic Division. LOOKING An optional requirement for the award of the Boy Scout Avia- BACK tion Merit Badge is a visit to an aviation museum. Scout lead- A new world’s re- ers are now bringing their troops to the AMC Museum for in- cord for weight struction on aircraft terminology, the function of various in- dropped by para- struments and the principals of flight. For virtual flight in- chute was set re- struction, we now have a flight simulator with interactive cently by the Air Force’s 6511th Test cockpits equipped with tunable radios, operable aircraft con- Group (Parachute). trols and weather themes. Its program is Microsoft’s Flight Using six 130-foot Simulator 2004 with many added airlift and tanker aircraft in- nylon chutes, a cluding the C-124, C-133, C-9 and the KC-97.