Identification, Parasitoids, and Population
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Micro-Moth Grading Guidelines (Scotland) Abhnumber Code
Micro-moth Grading Guidelines (Scotland) Scottish Adult Mine Case ABHNumber Code Species Vernacular List Grade Grade Grade Comment 1.001 1 Micropterix tunbergella 1 1.002 2 Micropterix mansuetella Yes 1 1.003 3 Micropterix aureatella Yes 1 1.004 4 Micropterix aruncella Yes 2 1.005 5 Micropterix calthella Yes 2 2.001 6 Dyseriocrania subpurpurella Yes 2 A Confusion with fly mines 2.002 7 Paracrania chrysolepidella 3 A 2.003 8 Eriocrania unimaculella Yes 2 R Easier if larva present 2.004 9 Eriocrania sparrmannella Yes 2 A 2.005 10 Eriocrania salopiella Yes 2 R Easier if larva present 2.006 11 Eriocrania cicatricella Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 2.007 13 Eriocrania semipurpurella Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 2.008 12 Eriocrania sangii Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 4.001 118 Enteucha acetosae 0 A 4.002 116 Stigmella lapponica 0 L 4.003 117 Stigmella confusella 0 L 4.004 90 Stigmella tiliae 0 A 4.005 110 Stigmella betulicola 0 L 4.006 113 Stigmella sakhalinella 0 L 4.007 112 Stigmella luteella 0 L 4.008 114 Stigmella glutinosae 0 L Examination of larva essential 4.009 115 Stigmella alnetella 0 L Examination of larva essential 4.010 111 Stigmella microtheriella Yes 0 L 4.011 109 Stigmella prunetorum 0 L 4.012 102 Stigmella aceris 0 A 4.013 97 Stigmella malella Apple Pigmy 0 L 4.014 98 Stigmella catharticella 0 A 4.015 92 Stigmella anomalella Rose Leaf Miner 0 L 4.016 94 Stigmella spinosissimae 0 R 4.017 93 Stigmella centifoliella 0 R 4.018 80 Stigmella ulmivora 0 L Exit-hole must be shown or larval colour 4.019 95 Stigmella viscerella -
Identified Difficulties and Conditions for Field Success of Biocontrol
Identified difficulties and conditions for field success of biocontrol. 4. Socio-economic aspects: market analysis and outlook Bernard Blum, Philippe C. Nicot, Jürgen Köhl, Michelina Ruocco To cite this version: Bernard Blum, Philippe C. Nicot, Jürgen Köhl, Michelina Ruocco. Identified difficulties and conditions for field success of biocontrol. 4. Socio-economic aspects: market analysis and outlook. Classical and augmentative biological control against diseases and pests: critical status analysis and review of factors influencing their success, IOBC - International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Controlof Noxious Animals and Plants, 2011, 978-92-9067-243-2. hal-02809583 HAL Id: hal-02809583 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02809583 Submitted on 6 Jun 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. WPRS International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious IOBC Animals and Plants: West Palaearctic Regional Section SROP Organisation Internationale de Lutte Biologique et Integrée contre les Animaux et les OILB Plantes Nuisibles: -
Servicio Agrícola Y Ganadero Establece Criterios De Dirección Nacional Regionalización En Relación a Las Plagas Cuarentenarias Para El Territorio De Chile
Versión no publicada en el Diario Oficial SERVICIO AGRÍCOLA Y GANADERO ESTABLECE CRITERIOS DE DIRECCIÓN NACIONAL REGIONALIZACIÓN EN RELACIÓN A LAS PLAGAS CUARENTENARIAS PARA EL TERRITORIO DE CHILE SANTIAGO, 20 de octubre 2003 RESOLUCIÓN N° 3080 de 2003 Versión consolidada que incluye las modificaciones posteriores establecidas en las Resoluciones N°s 1162 de 2013; 3303 de 2013 y 337 de 2014; vigentes a la fecha (29/01/2014). HOY SE RESOLVIÓ LO QUE SIGUE: N°__3080__________________/ VISTOS: Lo dispuesto en la Ley N° 18.755 Orgánica del Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero de 1989, modificada por la Ley N° 19.283 de 1994;el Decreto Ley N° 3.557 de 1980, sobre Protección Agrícola; el Decreto Ley N° 16 del 5 de Enero de 1995, del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores; y CONSIDERANDO: 1. Que el Acuerdo de Marrakech que estableció la Organización Mundial del Comercio (OMC), y los Acuerdos Anexos, entre ellos, el “Acuerdo sobre la Aplicación de Medidas Sanitarias y Fitosanitarias” determinan la necesidad de reconocer las condiciones de regionalización derivadas de la presencia, distribución o ausencia de plagas. 2. Que Chile como miembro signatario del Acuerdo sobre la Aplicación de Medidas Sanitarias y Fitosanitarias deben asegurar que sus medidas fitosanitarias se adapten a las características fitosanitarias regionales de las zonas de origen y destino de los productos vegetales, ya se trate de todo el país o parte del país. 3. Que, para este propósito el Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero, mediante los correspondientes Análisis de Riesgo de Plagas, está facultado para establecer las Listas de Plagas Cuarentenarias que se consideran cumplen con tal condición y que las mismas constituirán parte de la reglamentación fitosanitaria que deberán cumplir los artículos reglamentados para su ingreso al país. -
Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) En Montes De Duraznero, Prunus Persicae (L.) Batsch, Del Sur De La Provincia De Santa Fe
Nota científica Scientific Note www.biotaxa.org/RSEA. ISSN 1851-7471 (online) Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 77(2): 28-31, 2018 Primer registro de Argyrotaenia tucumana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) en montes de duraznero, Prunus persicae (L.) Batsch, del sur de la provincia de Santa Fe GONSEBATT, Gustavo F.1*, CHALUP, Adriana E.2, RUBERTI, Delma3, SETA, Silvana1, LEONE, Andrea1, CONIGLIO, Rubén1, & MOYANO, María I.1 1 Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Campo Experimental J. Villarino. Zavalla, Santa Fe, Argentina. *E-mail: [email protected] 2 Instituto de Entomología. Fundación Miguel Lillo. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e IML. San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina. 3 Laboratorio Agrícola Río Paraná. San Pedro, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Received 21 - IX - 2016 | Accepted 05 - IV - 2018 | Published 28 - VI - 2018 https://doi.org/10.25085/rsea.770203 First record of Argyrotaenia tucumana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in peach orchards, Prunus persicae (L.) Batsch, in the south of Santa Fe province ABSTRACT. Argyrotaenia tucumana Trematerra & Brown, 2004 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) was detected feeding on peach fruit crops in the south of Santa Fe province. The damages observed in January 2017 were superficial and close to the peduncle of the fruit. Thisisthe first record of this pest on this crop in Argentina. KEYWORDS. Leafrollers. New host. Pest fruits. RESUMEN. La presencia de la especie Argyrotaenia tucumana Trematerra & Brown, 2004 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), fue detectada alimentándose de frutos de duraznero en el sur de la provincia de Santa Fe. Los daños observados, en enero de 2017, eran superficiales y cercanos al pedúnculo del fruto. Esto constituye el primer registro de esta plaga sobre este cultivo en Argentina. -
Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An
Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) ADDITIONS, DELETIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA) WITH A CONCISE CHECKLIST OF IRISH SPECIES AND ELACHISTA BIATOMELLA (STAINTON, 1848) NEW TO IRELAND K. G. M. Bond1 and J. P. O’Connor2 1Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, School of BEES, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. e-mail: <[email protected]> 2Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Abstract Additions, deletions and corrections are made to the Irish checklist of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) is added to the Irish list. The total number of confirmed Irish species of Lepidoptera now stands at 1480. Key words: Lepidoptera, additions, deletions, corrections, Irish list, Elachista biatomella Introduction Bond, Nash and O’Connor (2006) provided a checklist of the Irish Lepidoptera. Since its publication, many new discoveries have been made and are reported here. In addition, several deletions have been made. A concise and updated checklist is provided. The following abbreviations are used in the text: BM(NH) – The Natural History Museum, London; NMINH – National Museum of Ireland, Natural History, Dublin. The total number of confirmed Irish species now stands at 1480, an addition of 68 since Bond et al. (2006). Taxonomic arrangement As a result of recent systematic research, it has been necessary to replace the arrangement familiar to British and Irish Lepidopterists by the Fauna Europaea [FE] system used by Karsholt 60 Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) and Razowski, which is widely used in continental Europe. -
Overwintering Hosts for the Exotic Leafroller
Overwintering Hosts for the Exotic Leafroller Parasitoid, Colpoclypeus florus: Implications for Habitat Manipulation to Augment Biological Control of Leafrollers in Pome Fruits Author(s): R. S. Pfannenstiel, T. R. Unruh and J. F. Brunner Source: Journal of Insect Science, 10(75):1-13. 2010. Published By: Entomological Society of America DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1673/031.010.7501 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1673/031.010.7501 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. Journal of Insect Science: Vol. 10 | Article 75 Pfannenstiel et al. Overwintering hosts for the exotic leafroller parasitoid, Colpoclypeus florus: Implications for habitat manipulation to augment biological control of leafrollers in pome fruits R. S. Pfannenstiel1,2,3a, T. R. Unruh2, and J. F. Brunner1 1Tree Fruit Research and Extension Center, Washington State University, 1100 N. -
Dormancy in the Strawberry Leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
Dormancy in the Strawberry Leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) J. J. OBRYCKI, A. D. GABRIEL, C. J. ORR, ANDJ. W. BING Department of Entomology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 500ll Environ. Entomol. 19(4): 932-936 (1990) ABSTRACT A 2-yr study of strawberry leafroller, Ancylis comptana (Froelich), populations in central Iowa showed that short daylengths and low temperatures maintain diapause during autumn and that this autumnal diapause ends without a specific cue by the end of December. The completion of diapause does not require chilling. The postdiapause developmental rate Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/ee/article/19/4/932/2480444 by guest on 27 September 2021 of A. comptana is linearly related to temperatures between 14 and 30"C; adult emergence requires 154 degree-days (DD) above a lower thermal threshold (t) of 10.5°C. Field cage studies demonstrated that 50% emergence of adult A. comptana from overwintering larvae can be predicted accurately based upon the accumulation of approximately 150 DD >10°C. KEY WORDS Insecta, dormancy, Ancylis comptana, diapause INSECT DORMANCYmay be separated into two Earliglow). On each sample date, larvae were placed phases: diapause and postdiapause development individually in a Petri dish containing moistened (Tauber et al. 1986). Photoperiod and temperature filter paper and one strawberry leaflet. Leaflets were are two key environmental factors that regulate changed when they began to mold or deteriorate. diapause development in several insect species. Temperatures were regulated within ± 1°C. Following the end of diapause, insects undergo a Voucher specimens are deposited in the Iowa State period of postdiapause development, which is reg- University insect collection, Ames. -
Mechanisms of Action and Co-Optive Evolution for Hypervariable Courtship Pheromones in Plethodontid Salamanders
University of Louisville ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository Electronic Theses and Dissertations 5-2014 Mechanisms of action and co-optive evolution for hypervariable courtship pheromones in plethodontid salamanders. Wilburn Beau Wilburn University of Louisville Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.louisville.edu/etd Part of the Biochemistry Commons, and the Molecular Biology Commons Recommended Citation Wilburn, Wilburn Beau, "Mechanisms of action and co-optive evolution for hypervariable courtship pheromones in plethodontid salamanders." (2014). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 1569. https://doi.org/10.18297/etd/1569 This Doctoral Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ThinkIR: The nivU ersity of Louisville's Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ThinkIR: The nivU ersity of Louisville's Institutional Repository. This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has retained all other copyrights. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MECHANISMS OF ACTION AND CO-OPTIVE EVOLUTION FOR HYPERVARIABLE COURTSHIP PHEROMONES IN PLETHODONTID SALAMANDERS By Damien Beau Wilburn B.S., University of Louisville, 2005 A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the School of Medicine of the University of Louisville in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University of Louisville Louisville, KY May 2014 MECHANISMS OF ACTION AND CO-OPTIVE EVOLUTION FOR HYPERVARIABLE COURTSHIP PHEROMONES IN PLETHODONTID SALAMANDERS By Damien Beau Wilburn B.S., University of Louisville, 2005 A Dissertation Approved on March 31, 2014 by the following Dissertation Committee: ___________________________________________ Richard C. -
List of Other Pests of Interest
EU project number 613678 Strategies to develop effective, innovative and practical approaches to protect major European fruit crops from pests and pathogens Work package 1. Pathways of introduction of fruit pests and pathogens Deliverable 1.3. PART 8 - Other interesting findings: -pests listed in one or several of the Alert Lists which are also important for other fruit crops grown in the EU -pests of interest for other crops identified during the study 1 Pests listed in one or several of the Alert Lists which are also important for other fruit crops grown in the EU Information was extracted from the datasheets prepared for the Alert list. Please refer to the datasheets for more information (e.g. on Distribution, full host range, etc). Pest (taxonomic group) Hosts/damage Alert List Aegorhinus superciliosus A. superciliosus is mentioned as the most important pest of Apple (Coleoptera: raspberry and blueberry in the South of Chile. It is also a pest on Vaccinium Curculionidae) currant, hazelnut, fruit crops, berries, gooseberries. Amyelois transitella A. transitella is a serious pest of some nut crops (e.g. almonds, Grapevine (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) pistachios, walnut) Orange- mandarine Archips argyrospilus In the past, heavy damage in the USA and Canada, with serious Apple (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) outbreaks mostly on Rosaceae (especially apple and pear with Orange- 40% fruit losses in some cases) mandarine Argyrotaenia sphaleropa This species also damage Diospyrus kaki and pear in Brazil Grapevine (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) Orange- mandarine Vaccinium Carpophilus davidsoni Polyphagous. Belongs to most serious pests of stone fruit in South Grapevine (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) Australia (peaches, nectarines and apricots). -
Parasitism of Leafrollers in Washington Fruit Orchards Is Enhanced by Perimeter Plantings of Rose and Strawberry
Biological Control 62 (2012) 162–172 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Biological Control journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ybcon Parasitism of leafrollers in Washington fruit orchards is enhanced by perimeter plantings of rose and strawberry a, a,1 a b b Thomas R. Unruh ⇑, Robert S. Pfannenstiel , Catharine Peters , Jay F. Brunner , Vincent P. Jones a USDA-ARS, 5230 Konnowac Pass Rd., Yakima, WA 98951, United States b Tree Fruit Research and Extension Center, Washington State University, 1100 Western Ave., Wenatchee, WA 98801, United States highlights graphical abstract " Rosa woodsii gardens supported overwinting of mature Ancylis comptana larvae. " The parasitoid Colpoclypeus florus used A. comptana larvae as overwintering host. " Positioning rose plantings next to orchards increased parasitism by C. florus. " Movement of C. florus from roses into an orchard was tracked by protein marking. article info abstract Article history: Pandemis pyrusana and Choristoneura rosaceana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) are dominant leafroller pests in Available online 18 May 2012 fruit orchards in Washington State. Parasitism rates of orchard leafrollers are low in spring and moderate in summer. In a previous study, parasitism rates of leafrollers were high in two orchards adjacent to Keywords: thickets of Rosa woodsii. Here we show that plantings of R. woodsii and strawberry can significantly Conservation biological control increase parasitism rates of leafrollers in adjacent orchards. In late summer of 2000, R. woodsii and straw- Habitat modification berries were planted near four apple orchards and plantings were infested with the strawberry leafroller, Protein marking Ancylis comptana, which overwinters as mature larvae on rose. In fall, these larvae were parasitized by Pandemis pyrusana Colpoclypeus florus Choristoneura rosaceana (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a leafroller parasitoid of European origin that was Colpoclypeus florus recently discovered in central Washington. -
Mini Data Sheet on Argyrotaenia Sphaleropa
DROPSA, December 2016 This short description was prepared in the framework of the EU FP7 project DROPSA - Strategies to develop effective, innovative and practical approaches to protect major European fruit crops from pests and pathogens (grant agreement no. 613678). This pest was listed in the DROPSA alert lists for apple, orange and mandarin, Vaccinium and Vitis fruits. Argyrotaenia sphaleropa (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) Fruit pathway: larvae feed externally on fruit (Rocca and Brown, 2013; Meneguim and Hohmann, 2007; Botton et al., 2003, SATA, 2012, USDA, 2015). In apple trees, it is common for them to feed on leaves and fruit at the same time (Bentancourt et al. 2003). On Vitis, larvae feed externally on grape berries; when they are once settled on the bunches, the larvae ignore leaves (Bentancourt et al. 2003)In a PRA on several Citrus species from Peru, USDA (2003) note that A. sphaleropa attacks fruit at fruit set, causing premature drop; however, Meneguim and Hohmann (2007) mention damage to newly formed or ripening Citrus fruit. It was therefore considered here that the pest may be associated with Citrus fruit at harvest, with an uncertainty. Other pathways: plants for planting, soil (on its own or associated with plants or tubers); larvae are also on flowers, buds, leaves of their host plants (see 'damage'), no information was found on the location of pupae, but the pupae of the related species A. velutina and A. citrina are in leaves or debris on the ground. Uncertain pathways: cut flowers and branches, herbs. Hosts: Polyphagous, on a wide range of hosts, incl. Vaccinium corymbosum (new host; Rocca and Brown, 2013), Prunus persica, Diospyros kaki, Pyrus, Citrus, Citrus sinensis (Meneguim and Hohmann, 2007), Zea mays, Acacia, Medicago sativa, Chrysanthemum, Pelargonium, Malus sylvestris, Malus domestica, Prunus, Vitis vinifera, Rosa, Mentha piperita, Capsicum annuum, Solanum lycopersicum, S. -
Europhyt Interceptions 2018
DG Health and Food Safety Europhyt Interceptions Annual Report 2018 Health and Food Safety Further information on the Health and Food Safety Directorate-General is available on the internet at: http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/health_food-safety/index_en.htm Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of the following information. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2018 © European Union, 2018 Reuse is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. The reuse policy of European Commission documents is regulated by Decision 2011/833/EU (OJ L 330, 14.12.2011, p. 39). For any use or reproduction of photos or other material that is not under the EU copyright, permission must be sought directly from the copyright holders. © Photos : http://www.istockphoto.com/, Health and Food Safety Directorate-General Print ISBN 978-92-79-61478-1 doi:10.2875/594988 EW-BC-16-067-EN-C PDF ISBN 978-92-79-61477-4 doi:10.2875/830026 EW-BC-16-067-EN-N Ref. Ares(2019)5031679 - 01/08/2019 EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTORATE-GENERAL FOR HEALTH AND FOOD SAFETY Health and food audits and analysis DG(SANTE) 2019-6845 EUROPHYT-INTERCEPTIONS EUROPEAN UNION NOTIFICATION SYSTEM FOR PLANT HEALTH INTERCEPTIONS ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Executive summary EUROPHYT- Interceptions is the plant health interception, notification and rapid alert system for EU Member States (MSs) and Switzerland, managed by the European Commission. This report presents key statistics on non-EU country interceptions from 2018 and provides analysis of trends in interceptions based on annual figures for the period 2014- 2018.