6 Late Bronze Age, Iron Age and Roman Settlements and Landscapes by Alison Deegan
6 Late Bronze Age, Iron Age and Roman settlements and landscapes by Alison Deegan Late Bronze Age and Early Iron are not enclosed or associated with more Age settlement and boundaries substantial ditches, and so unenclosed settlement is probably under-represented in Although numerous, the monuments of the the aerial photographic record for the county. Middle Bronze Age and earlier, discussed in The excavation record for Late Bronze the previous chapters, represent a very small Age and Early Iron Age open settlement in proportion of the cropmarked and soilmark Northamptonshire is slim, but does indicate features mapped by the project. The considerable diversity. The site at Great majority of cropmarks and soilmarks, and a Oakley consisted of just two huts or shelters of handful of surviving earthworks, are probable Early Iron Age date, which were probably the remains of settlements dating possibly associated with nearby iron smelting from the Late Bronze Age to the Roman (Jackson 1982). In contrast, Early and Middle period. However, as most are undated, this Iron Age open settlements at Crick developed evidence may include a proportion of so far into extensive and long-lived sites: Long Dole unrecognised earlier or later features. and Crick Covert were subsequently enclosed, After the increasingly prolific monument but the settlement at the Lodge remained building of the Neolithic and Early to unenclosed into the Late Iron Age (Chapman Middle Bronze Age, the Late Bronze Age 1995). On Rainsborough Hill, Newbottle, appears to signal a return to relatively low sparse remains of an open settlement were levels of archaeological visibility, from the found on the site of a later hillfort (Avery et al air as well as on the ground.
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