SC69 Inf. 19 (English Only / Seulement En Anglais / Únicamente En Inglés)
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Original language: English SC69 Inf. 19 (English only / seulement en anglais / únicamente en inglés) CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA ____________________ Sixty-ninth meeting of the Standing Committee Geneva (Switzerland), 27 November -1 December 2017 RESPONSES TO NOTIFICATION TO THE PARTIES NO. 2017/038, OF 15 MAY 2017 This information document has been submitted by the Secretariat in relation to agenda item 15 on Demand reduction. SC69 Inf. 19 – p. 1 CHINA Parties and partners that have implemented demand-reduction strategies and campaigns are encouraged to provide the Secretariat with relevant details on the measures implemented and lessons learnt # Types of consumers and drivers of demand Drivers or Species and identified and consumption Communications Overview of activities products methodologies behaviors Stakeholders involved Impacts achieved tools used targeted used to understand targeted in the the drivers and campaign dynamics of the demand 1 300 pull-up banners and 200,000 copies Illegal wildlife n/a Potential 300 pull-up banners China National Tourism The message of of outreach materials (envelopes) with products purchase of and 200,000 copies Administration(CNTA), "Rejecting Illegal Wildlife the message "Rejecting Illegal Wildlife illegal wildlife of communication China CITES MA, Products, Being Products, Being a Responsible Traveler products, materials WWF&TRAFFIC, travel Responsible Traveler for for a Better China" were jointly printed by especially during (envelopes) agencies and star hotels, Better China" was widely China National Tourism outbound travel Beijing West Railway distributed through travel Administration(CNTA), CITES MA, WWF Station agencies and tourist and TRAFFIC in March 2017. The pull- hotels. In the Beijing up banners and envelopes were West Railway Station, delivered to 194 travel agencies with around 100,000 outbound tourism service and tourist passengers between hotels in 31 cities throughout China. mainland and Hong Some banners were also displayed in the Kong each year have check-in hall of Immigration Inspection chance to view the pull- and Quarantine in Beijing West Railway up banners. Station. 2 On 3 March 2017, the UN World Wildlife Illegal wildlife n/a Potential The video “World China CITES MA, The BAT initiative on Day, the “Listen to the Young Voices” products purchase of Wildlife Day” Nanjing Forest Police combating wildlife event in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, was illegal wildlife College, TRAFFIC, cybercrime has co-hosted by China’s CITES MA and products NICE-CG (including underpinned the efforts Nanjing Forest Police College. State Forestry of internet companies Administration, Forestry against wildlife crime. The World Wildlife Day event attracted Police, Customs, Government agencies more than 300 participants from the Ministries of Foreign and NGOs gained insight National Inter-agency CITES Affairs and Public of the challenges of Enforcement Collaboration Group (NICE- Security, the State companies in dealing CG), including representatives from the Administration for with wildlife cybercrime State Forestry Administration, Forestry Industry & Commerce, and helped companies to Police, Customs, Ministries of Foreign China Wildlife better understand how to SC69 Inf. 19 – p. 2 Affairs and Public Security, the State Conservation improve practical Administration for Industry & Commerce, Association), China compliance with the China Wildlife Conservation Association Traditional Medicine existing legal framework. and other domestic and international Association, BAT (Baidu, Collaboration with BAT conservation organizations, together with Alibaba, Tencent) and other internet relevant business and industry companies has associations including the China strengthened their Traditional Medicine Association. capacity in compliance of the newly-revised Wild During the event in the morning, Baidu, Animal Protection Law in Alibaba and Tencent (BAT) – the top China. The law three internet service providers in China - specifically puts - made speeches respectively stating responsibility onto their position and resolution on internet companies combating wildlife cybercrime and signed whose services are an initiative as leading Internet being used by traders to companies in China to call for an illegally buy and sell industry-level cooperation and wildlife products. BAT collaboration with various other internet companies go beyond business entities to eradicate online their individual efforts to illegal wildlife trade. fulfill their corporate responsibilities and aim at forming an industry- wide partnership to take action against wildlife cybercrime. 3 On 9 June and 11 June 2017, Ministerial Illegal wildlife n/a Potential The video “World China SFA, China CITES The two workshops level workshops raising awareness products, purchase of Wildlife Day” MA, Chinese Embassy in provided an opportunity against wildlife trafficking amongst especially illegal wildlife Namibia/ Zimbabwe, for Chinese citizens to be Chinese nationals living and working in ivory, rhino products TRAFFIC, WWF, media, made fully aware of the Namibia and Zimbabwe were jointly horn, timber, Ministry of Environment illegality of such activities hosted by China’s State Forest etc. and Tourism in Namibia, and the risks of Administration (SFA), China’s CITES Ministry of Environment, becoming engaged in Management Authority (CITES MA), Water and Climate in them. supported by the respective Chinese Zimbabwe During the workshops, Embassies, and TRAFFIC&WWF. More local Chinese company than 160 local Chinese nationals from representatives pledged State-owned enterprises, private to continue raising their businesses and residential communities staff’s awareness about attended the workshops held in protecting wildlife. A Windhoek and Harare respectively. Local special wildlife NGOs and both local and international conservation fund media were also present. Tommy among Chinese Nambahu, Namibia’s Vice Minister of companies and Environment and Tourism and Mandoga, communities operating SC69 Inf. 19 – p. 3 Zimbabwe’s Director of Environment and locally in Namibia was Natural Resources Department, Ministry established and raised of Environment, Water and Climate an initial fund of made the opening remarks at the NAD110,000 respective workshops. China’s SFA, (USD8,500). CITES MA, TRAFFIC and WWF all SFA and CITES MA discussed CITES enforcement in China would like to develop and domestic legislation, tips to Chinese such outreach enterprises and nationals in Africa, global workshops into a brand trends of illegal wildlife trade, and illegal series to be conducted timer trade between China & Africa. every year in the future. 4 The trade in totoaba swim bladder is Totoaba and Upper-middle class Low awareness Posters, physical CITES CNMA, Fisheries, Enforcement training strictly prohibited by Chinese law. To vaquita who can afford the of the law; events, workshop Administration for workshop: 100 reduce the demand for totoaba swim totoaba swim Consumption engaged traders, Industry and Commerce, participants; 22 media bladder CITES MA and other relevant bladder, traders of the driven by online social media Guangzhou Dried posts national authorities initiated a series of dry seafood industry investment Seafood & Nut Industry Enforcement action campaigns to combat the illegal trade. A needs and Association, Natural launch event: 200 training workshop held in Guangzhou, health concerns. Resource Defense participants; 41 media the capital city of Guang Dong Province Council, NGOs and posts in December 2016. The workshop – conservation groups, organized by the Chinese CITES traders, public, media Posters distributed: Management Authority (CNMA), Bureau 8,000 posters distributed of Fisheries of Ministry of Agriculture in regional sea food (BOF) and State Administration of markets Industry and Commerce (SAIC) – Screening events: 600+ featured information sharing sessions participants; social media with representatives from Hong Kong content viewership: SAR, Mexico and the U.S., who shared 47,496 their hands-on experience and efforts to combat the trafficking. About 100 Online social media enforcement officers from fisheries, viewership: 400,000+ market control, customs, and coast views of totoaba/vaquita guard in Guangdong province attended related social media the workshop, where they learned the content conservation status of Totoaba and A total of 4,217 Vaquita (Phocoena sinus) and to identify enforcement officers Totoaba maw. A mobile version e-tutorial took part in these was introduced to help quick on-site actions, inspecting 5,331 identification of Totoaba and its maw. vendors. A total of 766 In a renewed effort led by the Fisheries posters were placed at Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture, the the markets along with Market Enforcement Department of the distributing 7,000 State Administration for Industry and information pamphlets. Commerce, and CITES Management Though the market SC69 Inf. 19 – p. 4 Authority of China to tackle illegal trade in sweeps, revealed no critically endangered totoaba and illegal activity related to Chinese bahaba fish bladders, the two fish species and Guangdong Ocean and Fisheries no arrests were made, it Department, Guangdong Administration sent a clear message to for Industry and Commerce and CITES traders and consumers Guangzhou branch office took that the enforcement coordinated action on regional market agencies have zero sweeps between Jan 9 and Feb 9, 2017, tolerance