SEPTEMBER 15 - 30, at the California Theatre Leoncavallo's PAGLIACCI NOVEMBER 17 - DECEMBER 2, 2018 Message from General Director Larry Hancock
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2018 | 2019 SEASON Opera SAN JOSÉ Celebrating 35 YEARS of Excellence Mozart's SEPTEMBER 15 - 30, at the California Theatre Leoncavallo's PAGLIACCI NOVEMBER 17 - DECEMBER 2, 2018 Message from General Director Larry Hancock “True lies describes the act of the clown whose art disguises the heart of a man… The very ease of the clown disguises the difficulty of his art.” - Jean Cocteau Ruggero Leoncavallo was born on April 23, 1857 in Naples. His father was a police magistrate and judge; his mother was the goddaughter of Donizetti, and was named after Donizetti’s wife, Virginia. The boy grew up in a cultured household and had solid financial support and an excellent education, graduating from the Royal Conservatory of Music in Naples, where he proved himself an exceptional pianist, then moving on to attend the famed University of Bologna where he studied literature under the Nobel Prize-winning poet Giosuè Carducci, the finest Italian poet of his generation. Leoncavallo was an accomplished writer who worked as a journalist, and as an Italian librettist he is second only to Boito. But it was not his to understand the spirit of his time. While still a student he composed his first opera,Chatterton , based on the life of Thomas Chatterton, a poet and symbol of the Romantic Movement. But Chatterton was not his aim, he used it to prepare himself for an ambitious trilogy on the Italian Renaissance. He goes on to compose 11 operas, 10 operettas, and two symphonic poems, but only Pagliacci has remained. At age 22 he was invited to Cairo by his uncle, a director in the Italian Foreign Ministry in Egypt. He secured work as piano teacher to the brother of Khedive Tewfik Pasha, and remained in Egypt three years, until political unrest prompted him to leave. Leoncavallo arrived in Paris in 1882 when France was of a very optimistic mind. The Belle Epoch was in full swing, the Impressionists had achieved acceptance, and Flaubert, Zola, and Turgenev were in their fame. Paris was a heady blend of success and hope. Here, he premiered a symphonic poem for tenor and orchestra, La nuit de Mai, a success that paid him well enough to marry and move to Milan. There he launched a career as an opera composer and Ricordi Music Publishers took the option for Chatterton but did not publish it; they outright refused I Medici. They did, however, ask him to work on the libretto for Puccini’s Manon Lescaut, which also came to nothing for Leoncavallo. As Ricordi was doing nothing for him, and having heard Mascagni’s premiere of Cavalleria rusticana, he locked himself away and wrote Pagliacci. This verismo (true-to-life) opera immediately surpassed all others and remains the most successful opera in this genre, always in the top 20, worldwide. Based on one of his father’s court cases, Pagliacci, using the unflinching honesty of the verismo school, exposes us to the lives of traveling street performers who eke out a living in southern Italy. It proclaims that it is true to life, that the performers as well as the characters are people just as the viewers are, who suffer just as the viewers suffer, but must mask themselves to earn a living. It is universal, in that all of us mask ourselves, and perhaps that is one reason this opera remains such an essential part of the opera world. 2 Pagliacci CONDUCTOR Christian Reif ASSISTANT CONDUCTOR Christopher James Ray STAGE DIRECTOR presents Chuck Hudson SET DESIGNER Leoncavallo's Andrea Bechert COSTUME DESIGNER Pagliacci Cathleen Edwards LIGHTING DESIGNER Kent Dorsey Opera in two acts WIG AND MAKEUP DESIGNER Music by Ruggero Leoncavallo Christina Martin Libretto by Ruggero Leoncavallo PROPERTIES MASTER Lori Scheper-Kesel First performed May 21, 1892 at the Teatro Dal CHORUS MASTER Verme in Milan. Christopher James Ray Sung in Italian with English supertitles. PRODUCTION STAGE MANAGER Darlene Miyakawa Performances of Pagliacci are made possible in ASSISTANT STAGE MANAGERS part by a Cultural Affairs grant from the City of Rebecca Bradley San José and a grant from The Applied Materials Chloe Schweizer Foundation. MUSIC STAFF Veronika Agranov-Dafoe Victoria Lington The performance will run approximately 1 hour and thirty minutes, including one 25 minute intermission. 2018 | 2019 THIRTY-FIFTH SEASON Mozart's The ABDUCTION from the Seraglio September 15-30, 2018 Leoncavallo's Pagliacci November 17-December 2, 2018 Jake Heggie & Gene Scheer's Moby-Dick February 9-24, 2019 Puccini's Madama Butterfly April 13-28, 2019 OPERASJ.ORG 3 Cast *Casting subject to change without notice Tonio Anthony Clark Evans Canio Cooper Nolan Nedda Maria Natale Beppe Mason Gates Silvio Emmett O'Hanlon Covers Trevor Neal, Tonio Dane Suarez, Canio Katharine Gunnink, Nedda Andrew Metzger, Beppe Thomas West, Silvio Chorus SOPRANOS ALTOS Laura Barragan Gaby Catipon Nicole Cooper Gabriella Crolla Jannika Dahlfort Taylor Dunye Rachel Freed Jennifer Jensen Hartshorn Juanita Harris Amy Mendon Shaina Levin Fallon Nunes Jessica Williams Deanna Payne Amy Worden Catherine Williams TENORS BASSES Ken Cioffi Clark Brown Nicolas Gerst Malcolm Jones Dario Rodriguez Jackson Lazo Mihajlovich Dan Leal Don Nguyen Andrew Metzger Brendan Stone Nicholas Mollé Thomas West Henry Wright 4 Pagliacci Cast *Casting subject to change without notice Supernumeraries Torie Chavez Lance LaShelle Alysa Grace Reinhardt courtesy The New Ballet School Emmett Rodriguez courtesy The New Ballet School Sally Virgilo courtesy The New Ballet School Youth Chorus Joy Sakai, Opera San José Youth Chorus Assistant RAGAZZI BOYS CHORUS Andrew Altofer Joan Addicott, Chorus Master Nathan Cheung Kent Jue, Associate Artistic Director Sam Dickey Daniel Dittrich Olivier Kondo Carter May Diego Ramirez Armaan Sharma Nikhil Srinivasan Tom Vosganian VIVACE YOUTH CHORUS Shrivalli Addepally Peggy Spool, Artistic Director Ella Calvert Kathy Yuan, Program Coordinator Leila Calvert Maya Calvert Margaret Gardella Pallas Lemarchand Sofia Oberg Medha Sarkar Ellie Shauchenka Juliet Steuer OPERASJ.ORG 5 Orchestra 1ST VIOLIN ENGLISH HORN Cynthia Baehr, Concertmaster Pamela Hakl Matthew Szemela, Assistant Concert- master CLARINET Valerie Tisdel Mark Brandenburg, Principal Chin Le Nicole Galisatus Virginia Smedberg Rochelle Nguyen BASS CLARINET Daniel Flanagan Nicole Galisatus Marie Flexer BASSOON 2ND VIOLIN Deborah Kramer, Principal Claudia Bloom, Principal Carolyn Lockhart Susan Stein, Assistant Principal FRENCH HORN Sue-Mi Shin Meredith Brown, Principal Elizabeth Corner Caitlyn Smith-Franklin Sergi Goldman-Hull Eric Achen Gulnar Spurlock Alex Camphouse Andrew Lan TRUMPET VIOLA William B. Harvey, Principal Chad Kaltinger, Principal John Freeman Janet Doughty, Assistant Principal Rick Leder Melinda Rayne Ivo Bokulic TROMBONE Kathryn Curran, Principal CELLO Bruce Chrisp Evan Kahn, Principal C.L. Behrens Paul Hale, Assistant Principal Nancy Kim TUBA Dina Weinshelbaum Forrest Byram, Principal BASS TIMPANI Andrew Butler, Principal Mark Veregge, Principal William Everett, Assistant Principal PERCUSSION FLUTE James Kassis Isabelle Chapuis, Principal Mary Hargrove HARP Karen Thielen, Principal PICCOLO Mary Hargrove ORCHESTRA MANAGER Mark Veregge OBOE Patricia Emerson Mitchell, Principal ORCHESTRA LIBRARIAN Pamela Hakl Tim Spears 6 Pagliacci What's Next Before I discuss our myriad coming events I wish to give a quick thank you to all who attended our Sonora DiVino event in October. This was an unmitigated success as evidenced by the wonderful energy of those who attended and the support that was raised. All proceeds go toward bringing our productions to life here in the South Bay. This will be a hot ticket next year so be sure to sign up for our e-News so you can be in the know. Aaron Nicholson Our third production of the season, Moby-Dick, opens DEVELOPMENT & February 9th, 2019. This co-production has already MARKETING DIRECTOR received high praise at Utah Opera and Pittsburgh Opera. What excites me most about Moby-Dick is not the 40-member male chorus or the impressive cast, it’s not the stunning sets and detailed period costumes, or even the genius of Bay Area native, composer Jake Heggie. I am most excited at the opportunity to deliver this production to the Opera San José patrons who will experience this masterpiece in its full profundity at the California Theatre. The scale of an opera like Moby-Dick produced in such an intimate venue will be a truly transformative experience and I hope will serve to further solidify Moby- Dick into the heart of the modern operatic repertoire and OSJ patrons. Put aside your reservations about new opera, if you have them, and experience Moby-Dick. Surrounding our production are several smaller activities designed to deepen understanding of the Melville classic. The preview for this event on January 29th at noon will be held at the San José Institute of Contemporary Art and is open to all. Discover Moby-Dick with the help of General Director, Larry Hancock, and the principal artists. Larry will illuminate and the artists will perform excerpts from Moby-Dick. Patrons will be invited to view the Moby-Dick inspired exhibit by Diane Samuels along with her other literary-inspired collection. If you are unable to attend the preview there is another chance to see the Moby- Dick exhibit as it will take center stage at our Symposium on February 8th at 3:30 pm. Hosted by Rachel Myrow, this two-panel discussion will include composer Jake Heggie, Berkeley professor and Melville expert Sam Otter, conductor Joseph Marcheso and librettist Gene Sheer along with principal artists from our production. Tickets are on sale at operasj.org for $20. Admission is free to those who are attending the General Director's Dinner to follow which starts at 6 pm on the set of our Moby-Dick at the California Theatre. We have 35 reasons to throw a grand party this year and once again we will be at the California Theatre for a full sit-down dinner complete with music, and live and silent auctions all followed by a Gala concert on the stage of the California Theatre.