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Core 1..39 Journalweekly (PRISM::Advent3b2 10.50)
HOUSE OF COMMONS OF CANADA CHAMBRE DES COMMUNES DU CANADA 40th PARLIAMENT, 3rd SESSION 40e LÉGISLATURE, 3e SESSION Journals Journaux No. 2 No 2 Thursday, March 4, 2010 Le jeudi 4 mars 2010 10:00 a.m. 10 heures PRAYERS PRIÈRE DAILY ROUTINE OF BUSINESS AFFAIRES COURANTES ORDINAIRES TABLING OF DOCUMENTS DÉPÔT DE DOCUMENTS Pursuant to Standing Order 32(2), Mr. Lukiwski (Parliamentary Conformément à l'article 32(2) du Règlement, M. Lukiwski Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of (secrétaire parlementaire du leader du gouvernement à la Chambre Commons) laid upon the Table, — Government responses, des communes) dépose sur le Bureau, — Réponses du pursuant to Standing Order 36(8), to the following petitions: gouvernement, conformément à l’article 36(8) du Règlement, aux pétitions suivantes : — Nos. 402-1109 to 402-1111, 402-1132, 402-1147, 402-1150, — nos 402-1109 to 402-1111, 402-1132, 402-1147, 402-1150, 402- 402-1185, 402-1222, 402-1246, 402-1259, 402-1321, 402-1336, 1185, 402-1222, 402-1246, 402-1259, 402-1321, 402-1336, 402- 402-1379, 402-1428, 402-1485, 402-1508 and 402-1513 1379, 402-1428, 402-1485, 402-1508 et 402-1513 au sujet du concerning the Employment Insurance Program. — Sessional régime d'assurance-emploi. — Document parlementaire no 8545- Paper No. 8545-403-1-01; 403-1-01; — Nos. 402-1129, 402-1174 and 402-1268 concerning national — nos 402-1129, 402-1174 et 402-1268 au sujet des parcs parks. — Sessional Paper No. 8545-403-2-01; nationaux. — Document parlementaire no 8545-403-2-01; — Nos. -
The Somaliland Diaspora in the United States
A Strategy for the Somaliland Diaspora In the United States: A Guide and Toolkit for Mobilization, Organization and Advocacy Prepared for Independent Diplomat by: Ilir Deda Janna Mancini Tamara Shahabian Practicum in International Affairs The New School Spring 2007 Somaliland: The Facts Pre-Independence • British Protectorate until June 26, 1960 • Somaliland voluntarily enters union with Somalia • Under union, Somaliland suffers war and state collapse • May 18, 1991, Somaliland declares independence after 31 years Post-Independence • Since independence, the government has maintained peace • Parliamentary government and internationally monitored democratic elections • Ratified secular constitution • No international recognition The Somaliland Diaspora • Somalilander communities are largest in the United Kingdom, Toronto and the United States • The 55,000 Somalilanders in the US are mostly congregated in 12 states (refer to map) Focus of the Project To provide tools for the mobilization and organization of the Somaliland Diaspora in the US, so they can unify resources and efforts with their counterparts in Somaliland. Together, they can effect change and move closer to their mutual goal of international recognition of Somaliland’s independence. Case Study: Eritrea • 1991 - declared independence following war with Ethiopia • Held UN-verified and Ethiopian-backed Independence Referendum in 1993 • Active diaspora: – “Diaspora tax” – Organized politically – Internet Case Study: Kosovo • Undergoing “final status” process • Active diaspora: - -
Religion in the South Caucasus
CAUCASUS ANALYTICAL DIGEST No. 20, 11 October 2010 7 The Role of the Armenian Church During Military Conflicts By Harutyun Harutyunyan, Yerevan Abstract Throughout its history, Armenia frequently has been a battlefield for foreign forces. Consequently, Armenians have repeatedly been forced to fight for their freedom. Society highly valued such resistance and Church lead- ers glorified these combatants as heroes. During the Armenian–Persian war in the th5 century, the death of Christian soldiers was defined as self-sacrifice and the Church canonized them as “fighting martyrs.” This attitude towards sacred militarism continued to be evident from that time through the present. The main focus of the following article is to examine how the Armenian Church legitimized the use of violence, espe- cially during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict (1988–1994). For the future, it suggests a critical analysis of traditional Church–State relations and a complete separation between politics and religion. A History of Invasions the state religion and, with the blessing of the bishops, Since the beginning of the first millennium, Armenia started a campaign of compulsory conversion. One hun- has struggled to preserve its existence between power- dred years later, Armenian clerical historians started to ful empires. For this reason, every century of Armenian write about “defensive and liberating wars.” Such resis- history is filled with armed conflicts. In the 4th century, tance was glorified as heroism. In contrast, foreign con- Eastern Rome and Sassanid Persia divided the kingdom querors were demonized and classified as fiends and between them. After a long period of resistance, the Arme- brutes. -
Final Report: Review of Export Permits to Turkey” Published by Global Affairs Canada
CANADA: HUMAN RIGHTS CHAMPION OR PAWN TO AUTOCRATIC REGIMES IN THE GLOBAL ARMS TRADE? Response to the “Final report: Review of export permits to Turkey” published by Global Affairs Canada May 4, 2021 Mtre Anaïs Kadian and Mtre Emilie Béatrice Kokmanian, Attorneys-at-law* I. INTRODUCTION In its Final report: Review of export permits to Turkey (the “Final Report”) published in April 20211, Global Affairs Canada (“GAC”) concludes that Electro-Optical/Infra-Red imaging and targeting sensor systems manufactured by the Canadian company L3Harris Wescam (the “Targeting Sensors”) and exported to Turkey were found in Nagorno- Karabakh (also known as “Artsakh”) and used by the government of Azerbaijan to target and attack the Armenian population in the region, all of which was contrary to the end- assurances given by Turkey and to Canada’s foreign policy. 2 Yet, the Final Report is conveniently silent on the question of the responsibility of the Minister of Foreign Affairs (the “Minister” or “Ministry”) in the matter. In our opinion, given the criteria imposed by the Export and Import Permits Act (the “EIPA” or “Act”), the Minister should not have approved the export permits of Canadian military technology destined to Turkey in May 2020. Thus, the Final Report errs in its approach in that: (i) it omits to analyze the Minister’s initial decision to issue the export permits to Turkey in light of the EIPA’s criteria and (ii) it ignores the facts and evidence demonstrating the illegal use of this military technology by Turkey as well as the substantial risk which continues to exist today. -
Armenian Church News NOVEMBER 6, 2020 Volume 6, Issue 34
Armenian Church News NOVEMBER 6, 2020 Volume 6, Issue 34 Diocese of the Armenian Church of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland A Call for Prayer and Fasting: For the Peace of our Homeland “So we fasted and petitioned our God about this, and he answered our prayer.” ( 2 Ezra 8:23) Dear Faithful, Joining the Armenian spiritual leaders of Europe, we call all faithful of our Diocese to dedicate the 6th of November to fasting by praying every hour of the day with these words: “Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, We rely on your mighty power, We cry out to you in prayers and ask: Stop the war in our homeland, Block the aggression of the enemy, Bring love and justice to the Armenian land, Sustain us in faith, hope, and love. Amen. In the evening of November the 6th at 6 pm, we call all faithful to join the leaders of our Church in Europe for prayer service. The service will be broadcasted live . We encourage you to join the service with the words of St. Gregory of Narek. The Fasting will end at the conclusion of the service. Fasting is based on Scripture and is a widespread Christian practice. It is a means to achieve the higher virtues of Christian life: justice, compassion, peace, and mutual up-building. Fasting is about making room for God and our neighbours by abstaining from our luxuries. It is always accompanied by prayer. Fasting helps us to simplify our lives, to find the courage to put aside everything non-essential and appeal to the only source of peace and healing, our Lord Jesus Christ. -
Khojaly Genocide
CHAPTER 1 KHOJALY. HISTORY, TRAGEDY, VICTIMS P R E S I D E N T I A L L I B R A RY Administrative Department of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan CONTENTS BRIEF HISTORY OF KARABAKH .............................................................................................................5 INFORMATION ON THE GRAVE VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTED DURING THE COURSE OF THE ARMENIAN AGGRESSION AGAINST AZERBAIJAN....................................7 BRIEF INFORMATION ABOUT KHOJALY ........................................................................................... 10 THE TRAGEDY........................................................................................................................................... 11 LIST OF THE PEOPLE DIED AT THE KHOJALY TRAGEDY ............................................................. 12 LIST OF FAMILIES COMPLETELY EXECUTED ON 26TH OF FEBRUARY 1992 DURING KHOJALY GENOCIDE .............................................................................................................................. 22 LIST OF THE CHILDREN DIED IN KHOJALY GENOCIDE ................................................................ 23 LIST OF THE CHILDREN HAVING LOST ONE OF THEIR PARENTS AT THE KHOJALY TRAGEDY.................................................................................................................................................... 25 LIST OF THE CHILDREN HAVING LOST BOTH PARENTS AT THE KHOJALY TRAGEDY ....... 29 MISSING PEOPLE ..................................................................................................................................... -
Pashinyan Visits Iran for High- Level Talks
MARCH 9, 2019 Mirror-SpeTHE ARMENIAN ctator Volume LXXXIX, NO. 33, Issue 4577 $ 2.00 NEWS The First English Language Armenian Weekly in the United States Since 1932 INBRIEF Government Expected LA Superior Court Rules in Favor of TCA of US and To Lay off up to 30 Canada, Granting Motion to Dismiss Erroneous Claims Percent of Workers YEREVAN (Armenpress) — The government of LOS ANGELES — A group of Armenians, composed of Petros and Karine Taglyan and two other Armenia is planning to cut jobs at provincial govern- couples, wrongly accused the Central Board of the Tekeyan Cultural Association of the United States ments to make administration more optimal and effec- and Canada (TCA) of various misdeeds in connection with the closing of the TCA Arshag Dickranian tive, Minister of Territorial Administration and School in Hollywood in 2015. They made substantial financial demands for compensation in con- Development Suren Papikyan told reporters. nection with their erroneous claims. “We have carried out studies and found out that On March 1, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Dalila Corral Lyons granted Tekeyan Cultural 40 percent of staffers at provincial governments are Association’s motion to dismiss the complaint of Petros Taglyan and Karine Taglyan and the others, basically doing nothing. An average 30 percent of ruling that the complaint failed to allege any legal wrongdoing by the TCA. cuts will take place,” he said. He elaborated that for instance in the Aragatsotn Province they might lay off only 28 percent of staffers, (PHOTO COURTESY AURORA HUMANITARIAN INITIATIVE) thus the number of staffers at the provincial govern- ment will be reduced from 121 to 87. -
& Peace War & Peace
The Universityeviathan of Edinburgh Journal of Politics and International Relations LThe University of Edinburgh Journal of Politics and International Relations LLThe Universityeviathaneviathan of Edinburgh Journal of Politics and International Relations War & Peace War Volume 4 Issue II February 2014 & Peace Volume 4 Issue II February 2014 Volume 4 Issue II February 2014 Leviathan WAR & PEACE CONTENTS A MESSAGE FROM ASIA PACIFIC Our partner: THE India versus Pakistan: Inventing the Enemy EUROPEAN UNION David Kelly, page 5 SOCIETY EUROPE AND RUSSIA It is my pleasure, as president of the EU Society, The European Union: to co-present this issue of Leviathan on the Society Versus Capital subject of War and Peace. A significant portion John Clifford, page 6 of the contributions herein were penned by members of our Society, and we encourage all The Need for a Twenty-First those interested in the study of the European Century Perestroika? Union to come along to our events and get Filippa Braarud, page 7 involved. We thank the Leviathan team for their effort and look forward to working with the MIDDLE EAST journal again in the future. Peace, Democratisation, and Islam From the Mongol invasion, to the Thirty Years’ Marco Bauder, page 8 War, to the horrors of the twentieth century, Power Politics and the Future of the the European continent has been a stage for unthinkable devastation. These experiences Humanitarian Intervention should remind everyone that peace must never Giulio Bianchi, page 9 be taken for granted, and that we should never A War for Peace? again find ourselves on the side of complacency. -
Security, Protracted Conflicts and the Role of Drones in Eurasia Note: the Term ‘Drone’ Is Used Interchangeably with ‘Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)’ in This Report
On the Edge Security, protracted conflicts and the role of drones in Eurasia Note: The term ‘drone’ is used interchangeably with ‘Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)’ in this report. Supported by a funding from the Foundation Open Society Institute in cooperation with the Human Rights Initiative of the Open Society Foundations. Drone Wars UK is a small British NGO established in 2010 to undertake research and advocacy around the use of armed drones. We believe that the growing use of remotely-controlled, armed unmanned systems is encouraging and enabling a lowering of the threshold for the use of lethal force as well as eroding well established human rights norms. While some argue that the technology itself is neutral, we believe that drones are a danger to global peace and security. We have seen over the past decade that once these systems are in the armoury, the temptation to use them becomes great, even beyond the constraints of international law. As more countries develop or acquire this technology, the danger to global peace and security grows. Published by Drone Wars UK Drone Wars UK Written by Joanna Frew Peace House, 19 Paradise Street January 2021 Oxford, OX1 1LD Design by Chris Woodward www.dronewars.net www.chriswoodwarddesign.co.uk [email protected] On the Edge | 1 Contents 1 Introduction 2 2 Ukraine and conflicts with Russian-backed separatists in Crimea and Donbas 5 Use of Drones in Crimea & the Donbas Armed Drones on the Horizon Russian and Separatist use of Drones Ukrainian Drones Russian and Separatists Drones 3 Georgia, South -
General Assembly Security Council Seventy-Fourth Session Seventy-Fifth Year Agenda Item 31 Prevention of Armed Conflict
United Nations A/74/771–S/2020/242 General Assembly Distr.: General 27 March 2020 Security Council Original: English General Assembly Security Council Seventy-fourth session Seventy-fifth year Agenda item 31 Prevention of armed conflict Letter dated 27 March 2020 from the Permanent Representative of Armenia to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General I have the honour to enclose herewith the memorandum of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh Republic) in response to the distortion of facts by Azerbaijan about the events that took place in Kho jalu in February 1992. I kindly request that the present letter and its annex be circulated as a document of the General Assembly, under agenda item 31, and of the Security Council. (Signed) Mher Margaryan Ambassador Permanent Representative 20-04690 (E) 010420 *2004690* A/74/771 S/2020/242 Annex to the letter dated 27 March 2020 from the Permanent Representative of Armenia to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General Memorandum of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Artsakh In response to the repeated distortion of facts by Azerbaijan about the Khojalu events in February 1992, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Artsakh would like to communicate the following: The actions of the defense forces of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic (Republic of Artsakh) aimed at neutralizing the shelling and firing positions of the Azerbaijani armed forces located in Khojalu, as well as at liberating the Stepanakert airport, were in line with the norms and principles of international humanitarian law. -
Everything You Never Wanted to Know About Azerbaijan: Part Three
WITHOUT WRITER'S CONSENT tcg-31 INSTITUTE OF CURRENT WORLD AFFAIRS Peter Bird Mart in I CWA/Cr ane-Roger s Foundat i on 4 West Wheelock Street Hanover, N.H. 03755 Dear Peter, Here is the penultimate offering in my package about the political roller coaster in Azerbaijan in the Spring of 1992. It brings us through May and the presidential elections of June 7th. Once again, this epistle consists mainly of published and unpubi ished pr ess r epor t s, wit h some foot not es. Most o f t he dateline stories were filed (or at least designed to be filed) to the New York Times. All were ultimately conceived as a running history. The major exception to this is the quasi-introduction, which I drafted in mid-May as a separate ICWA offering. Then events ovet,-Jok me, and I have kind of grafted it on to the press reports (or vice versa). I don't think it is too incongruous, and certainly should set the stage for the 'stories.' As with Part Two--which was also a string of press reports with commentary--there will be a certain amount of repetition as a thene rolls over. I have ,:ut the most glaring repetitions, but not all--partially for sense and partially out of a sense of honesty: stories did not get written anew from top to bottom every day; cliches were recycled. Also, while I provided a number of pictures in Part Two (and as single portrait in Part One), Part Three is fairly packed with pi,itures due to the simple fact that I had a decent camera at my disposal. -
ANNUAL REPORT 2010 5 Donate.Himnadram.Org Donate.Himnadram.Org 6 HAYASTAN ALL-ARMENIAN FUND Message from Bako Sahakyan, President of the Republic of Artsakh
CONTENT BOARD OF TRUSTEES 3-8 Message from RA President 4 Message from NKR President 6 Board of Trustees 8 ACTIVITY REPORT 9-38 Executive director’s message 10 EDUCATION SECTOR 12-19 Artsakh 12 Armenia 17 HEALTHCARE SECTOR 20-25 Armenia 20 Artsakh 25 OUR SHUSHI 26-29 WATER SUPPLY 30-33 Artsakh 30 Armenia 32 RURAL DEVELOPMENT 34-35 Armenia 34 PRESIDENT’S PRIZE 36 FUNDRAISING 2010 37-38 FINANCIAL REPORT 39-56 Auditor’s report 40 Annual consolidated balance 41 Participation by countries 42 EDUCATION SECTOR 44-47 Armenia 44 Artsakh 46 EDUCATION SECTOR Armenia 48 Artsakh 49 ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURES 50 WATER SUPPLY 51 SOCIAL , CULTURAL AND OTHER PROJECTS Armenia 52 Artsakh 55 GOLDEN BOOK 57-59 donate.himnadram.org 2 HAYASTAN ALL-ARMENIAN FUND Board of Trustees 3 donate.himnadram.org 4 HAYASTAN ALL-ARMENIAN FUND Message from Serzh Sargsyan, President of the Republic of Armenia Throughout 2010, the Hayastan All-Armenian Fund demonstrated that it remains steadfast in realizing its extraordinary mission, that it continues to enjoy the high regard of all segments of our people. Trust of this order has been earned through as much hard work as the scale and quality of completed projects. Despite the severe economic downturn that impacted Armenia and the rest of the world in 2010, the fund not only stayed the course, but went on to raise the bar in terms of fundraising objectives. Such a singular accomplishment belongs equally to the Hayastan All-Armenian Fund and the Armenian nation as a whole. Development projects implemented in 2010 as well as ongoing initiatives are of vital and strategic significance to our people.