Archaeologist Volume 50 No
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OHIO ARCHAEOLOGIST VOLUME 50 NO. 2 SPRING 2000 PUBLISHED BY THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF OHIO The Archaeological Society of Ohio MEMBERSHIP AND DUES Annual dues to the Archaeological Society of Ohio are payable on the first of TERM January as follows: Regular membership $20.00; husband and wife (one copy EXPIRES A.S.O. OFFICERS of publication) $21.00; Individual Life Membership $300. Husband and wife Life Membership $500. Subscription to the Ohio Archaeologist, published 2000 Interim President Carmel "Bud" Tackett, 906 Charleston Pike, quarterly, is included in the membership dues. The Archaeological Society of Chillicothe, OH 45601 (740) 772-5431. Ohio is an incorporated non-profit organization. 2000 Vice President Walt Sperry, 6910 Range Line Road, BACK ISSUES Mt. Vernon, OH (740) 393-2314. Publications and back issues of the Ohio Archaeologist: 2000 Treasurer Gary Kapusta, 3294 Herriff Rd., Ravenna, OH 44266 Ohio Flint Types, by Robert N. Converse $40.00 add $4.50 P-H 2287, (330) 296-2287. Ohio Stone Tools, by Robert N. Converse $ 8.00 add $1.50 P-H 2000 Executive Secretary Len Weidner, 13706 Robins Road, Ohio Slate Types, by Robert N. Converse $15.00 add $1.50 P-H Westerville, OH 43081 (740) 965-2868. The Glacial Kame Indians, by Robert N. Converse$20.00 add $2.50 P-H 1980's & 1990's $ 6.00 add $1.50 P-H 2002 Editor Robert N. Converse, 199 Converse Drive, Plain City, 1970's $ 8.00 add $1.50 P-H OH 43064, (614)873-5471. 1960's $10.00 add $1.50 P-H 2000 Technical Advisor Jane Weidner, 13706 Robins Road, Back issues of the Ohio Archaeologist printed prior to 1964 are gener Westerville, OH 43081, (740) 965-2868. ally out of print but copies are available from time to time. Write to busi 2000 Recording Secretary Rocky Falleti, 5904 South Ave., ness office for prices and availability. Youngstown, OH 44512 (330) 788-1598. ASO CHAPTERS BUSINESS MANAGER Aboriginal Explorers Club Don Casto, 138 Ann Court, Lancaster, OH 43130 President: Jeff Bendie, 1127 Esther Ave., Wellsville, OH Alum Creek Chapter Business phone: 1-800-736-7815- Home phone: 1-740-653-9477. President: Craig Alward, 62 Belle Ave., Delaware, OH Beau Fleuve Chapter TRUSTEES President: Richard Sojka, 11253 Broadway, Alden, NY 2000 James G. Hovan, 16979 South Meadow Circle, Strongsville, Black Swamp Chapter OH 44136, (440)238-1799. President: Marie Plummer Minniear, c/o Dr. David Strothers, Anthropology Dept., University of Toledo, 2801 Bancroft St., Toledo, OH 2000 Jim Hahn, 770 South Second St., Heath OH 43056 Blue Jacket Chapter (740) 323-2351. President: Greg Johns, 301 Chillicothe St., Bellefontaine, OH 2000 Randall Hackworth, 1963 Moulton-Ft. Amanda Road, Chippewa Valley Chapter Wapakoneta, OH 45895 (419) 657-6557. President: Skeeter Kish, 3014 Clarkmill Rd., Norton, OH 2000 Russell Strunk, PO Box 55, Batavia, OH 45103, Cuyahoga Valley Chapter President: Bill Mitchell, 153 Sterling Ave., Orrville, OH 44667 (513)752-7043. Dividing Ridges Chapter 2002 Dr. Brian G. Foltz, 6566 Charles Rd., Westerville, OH 43082, President: John Mocic, Box 170, RD#1, Valley Drive, (614)890-0777. Dilles Bottom, OH 2002 Chris Rummell, 478 Burns Dr., N. Westerville, OH 43082, (614) Flint Ridge Chapter 895-0714. President: Joel D. Embry, 7503 Columbus-Lancaster Rd. NW, Carrol, OH 2002 Elaine Holzapfel, 415 Memorial Drive, Greenville, OH 45331, Fort Salem Chapter (937) 548-0325. President Dennis Link, 1037 Richey Rd., Felicity, OH 45120 2002 John Mocic, Box 170, R.D. #1, Dilles Bottom, OH 43947 (740) Fulton Creek Chapter 676-1077. President: Don Mathys, 23000 St. Rt. 47, West Mansfield, OH CHAIRMAN FRAUDULENT ARTIFACTS COMMITTEE Johnny Appleseed Chapter President: Jeff Zemrock, 903 Twp. Rd. 2850, Perrysville, OH RUSSELL STRUNK, PO BOX 55, BATAVIA, OH 45103 King Beaver Chapter President: Richard McConnell, 836 Cleland Mill Rd., New Castle, PA REGIONAL COLLABORATORS Mahoning Valley Chapter Mike Rusnak, 1642 Friar Road, Stow, OH 44224 President: Rocky Falleta, 176 Clarencedale, Youngstown, OH Mark W. Long, Box 627, Jackson, OH 45640 Miamiville Archaeological Conservation Chapter Steven Kelley, Seaman, OH President: Arthur Heaton, 165 North St., Batavia, OH William Tiell, 13435 Lake Ave., Lakewood, OH Mound City Chapter President: Gary Argabright, 92 N. Courtland Ave., Chillicothe, OH James L. Murphy, University Libraries, 1858 Neil Avenue Mall, Plum Run Columbus, OH 43210 President: Chris Darin, Morning Glory Farm, 37086 Eagleton Road Gordon Hart, 760 N. Main St., Bluffton, Indiana 46714 Lisbon, OH Dr. Phillip R. Shriver, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056 Sandusky Bay Chapter Jeff Carskadden, 960 Eastward Circle, Colony North, President: George DeMuth, 4303 Nash Rd., Wakeman, OH Zanesville, OH 43701 Sandusky Valley Chapter Elaine Holzapfel, 415 Memorial Drive, Greenville, OH 45331 President: Dale Stansberry, 13825 C.H. 64, Upper Sandusky, OH Brian DaRe, 58561 Sharon Blvd., Rayland, OH 43943 Seneca Arrow Hunters Chapter Lloyd Harnishfeger, 203 Steiner St., Pandora, OH 45877 President: Don Weller, 3232 S. State Rt. 53, Tiffin, OH Gary Fogelman, 245 Fairview Rd., Turbotville, PA 17772-9599 Six River Valley Chapter President: Brian Foltz, 6566 Charles Rd., Westerville, OH All articles, reviews, and comments regarding the Ohio Archaeologist Standing Stone Chapter should be sent to the Editor. Memberships, requests for back issues, President: Bill Pickard, 1003 Carlisle Ave., Columbus, OH changes of address, and other inquiries should be sent to the Busi Sugarcreek Valley Chapter ness Manager. President: Larry L. Morris, 901 Evening Star Ave., East Canton, OH PLEASE NOTIFY THE BUSINESS MANAGER OF ADDRESS Their Fires Are Cold Chapter CHANGES IMMEDIATELY SINCE, BY POSTAL REGULATIONS, President: Kevin Boos, 5710 Old Railroad, Sandusky, OH SOCIETY MAIL CANNOT BE FORWARDED. NEW BUSINESS OFFICE PHONE NUMBER 1-800-736-7815 TOLL FREE A.S.O. Website: www.ohioarch.org TABLE OF CONTENTS PRESIDENT'S PAGE President's Page - 3 Newark Octagon State Memorial Threatened by I want all members of the ASO to know that I am looking forward Construction by William F. Romain 4 to serving as your president for the next two years. As most of you The Hilliard Pipe Tomahawk by Jeff Dearth 7 know, serving on the board of the ASO has been a very difficult The Florence Mound in Pickaway County Ohio and trying experience for the past two years. With the new slate of by DR. Gehlbach 8 officers and trustees on the board, we present a united front. I and Birdstones & Bannerstones by Jim Stephan 10 the other officers and trustees will do our best to make decisions Hematite Source Discovered - Monroe and Washington Counties by John M. Mocic 11 that benefit the ASO and uphold its by-laws and constitution. I will 200 Acre Farm Reveals Multi-Component History in certainly endeavor to do all I can to make our meetings more fun Preble County Ohio and relaxed, so we can all enjoy archaeology and Indian relic by Jim Breitenstein and Scott Sholiton 12 collecting. Realizing it takes a lot of work to bring displays to the Chert Workshop in Indiana by Elaine Holzapfel 14 meetings, I will make a special effort to see that the displays are Sandy Hill (18D030) - An Adena Site in Maryland judged and awards and recognition are given. by Gary L Fogelman 16 A Fine Stemmed Lanceolate by Steve Wentzel 18 I especially want to thank and recognize Carmel "Bud" Tackett A Hardstone Bird by Ken Simper 18 for his devotion and extensive amount of time he has given to An Ohio Spike Tomahawk by Jeff Dearth 19 the ASO. Also I want to welcome all the new officers and In Memoriam - Alva McGraw 1909 - 2000 trustees. We will do our best to move the society forward and in by OlafH. Prufer 20 positive directions. The Giant Ground Sloth from Darke County by Elaine Holzapfel 21 In Remembrance of Alva McGraw Happy hunting. by Robert N. Converse 24 Walt Sperry A Hardin County Birdstone Find by Lance Blevins 24 President, Archaeological Society of Ohio An Historic Axe from Clermont County by Russell Strunk 25 Dr. Meuser Flint? by Russell Strunk 25 Pestles by Rick Waibel 26 A Large Illinois Axe by Richard Sisson 27 The Stubbs Earthwork: Serpent Effigy or Simple Embankment by John Robert White 28 Letter To The Editor by Carmel G. Tackett 40 Artifacts From the Balazs Collection by Chris Balazs .. 41 First Annual Mike Kish Award 41 Friends of Amateur Archaeology by Nicholas C. Miller 42 Carter Cave/Paoli Chert by Tony DeRegnaucourt 43 Ohio Archaeologists on Sale 44 Correction 44 New ASO Chapter 44 Members of the Archaeological Society of Ohio Testify Before The State Legislature 44 Book Review - From Fairfield to Schonbrun 1798: A Treasure of Ohio's Frontier Days Rediscovered by Mike Rusnak 45 Book Review - Prehistoric Chert Types of the Midwest by Tony DeRegnaucourt and Jeff Georgiady 46 New Book 46 The Artnur James Mound - Salvage Excavation at the Alum Creek Reservoir by D.R. Gehlbach 47 Criticism of the Clovis and Beyond Conference by a Professional Archaeologist: A Response by Forrest Fenn 49 Back Cover Information 51 Front Cover: The spring issue of the Ohio Archaeologist features artifacts from the collection of Ron Helman, Sidney, Ohio. Upper left is an expanded notch point of Flint Ridge jewel flint from Ross County: The Glacial Kame birdstone of banded slate was found by George Kiefer in 1924 on the John Raxnerfarm west of Piqua. Below it is a 7V> inch long dovetail found by H.F. Caven on his farm near Spring Creek Twp., Miami County in the 1950s. The bust type birdstone is made of gneiss and was found by Mr. Phelph, Carlisle Twp., Lorain County in 1910. The fluted point is of gray Coshocton flint and is from Ohio.