Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences the University of Manitoba

Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences The University of Manitoba

Progress Review

January – December 2004 dean’s message

It is with great pleasure that I present to you the 51st Annual Progress Review of the Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences at the University of Manitoba. In the following pages, you will learn about the many academic, research and outreach activities undertaken by the Faculty in 2004. Much of what is reported here was initiated under the guidance of Harold Bjarnason, who completed his term as Dean of the Faculty in July 2004. During his time in the Faculty, he had great vision and started the ball rolling on many of the projects in which we are currently engaged. My goal is to build on his accomplishments and the Faculty’s many strengths. We can do this by focusing on multi-disciplinary research themes, continuing to provide a high quality learning environment and supporting our staff in their valuable outreach and service activities. We are very excited about the Faculty’s changing physical landscape. The Richardson Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals is Mission Statement quickly taking shape on the Fort Garry campus. We, along with the Faculties of Human Ecology, Pharmacy and Medicine look forward to To provide leadership in the opening of this innovative research centre in Smartpark at the education and research by end of 2005. Construction has also begun on the National Centre for advancing the knowledge Livestock and the Environment located at the Glenlea Research and understanding of sci- Station - Canada’s first facility to integrate the study of animal and ence related to production, crop production systems looking, for example, at long-term nutrient or pathogen flow in the environment. Both of these initiatives are processing, preservation exciting examples of our move toward multi-disciplinary research and marketing of food and projects, where the synergies generated bring fundamental high other agricultural products quality science closer to practical application. Many other infrastruc- consistent with: ture changes are happening as well, from laboratory improvements to classroom upgrades, so that our students and researchers are able to • a dependable supply of train and study in the best environment possible. safe and nutritious food; We are adapting our academic programs in response to the changing • the viability of the agri- needs of industry. We have introduced a new Agricultural Finance food industry and rural option in the Diploma in Agriculture, preparing students for careers economy; and with financial institutions, agricultural credit organizations, and a wide range of other businesses. As well, we have updated the plant sys- • the conservation of the tems option in the Bachelor of Science in Agriculture program - natural resource base students will now pursue a major in Plant Biotechnology with spe- and enhancement of cialization in plant genetics, physiology and pathology. environmental quality. Agri-Food The Gateway to the Future of Knowledge 1 The many accomplishments of our staff and students are recorded here - from academic achievements and teaching awards to international recognition of research expertise. They continue to serve their community well by sharing their knowledge at field days, in class- rooms, on committees and online. They are the lifeblood of our Faculty and we are extremely TABLE OF CONTENTS proud of them. Early in 2004 as part of a comprehensive marketing campaign, the Mission Statement...... 1 Faculty unveiled a new logo and recruitment slogan. The new logo features the Faculty name and an inverted green leaf shape. The Dean’s Message...... 1 green color and the leaf symbol are representative of environment Academic Programs ...... 3 and food production. The leaf shape can also be perceived as a path or roadway, which may symbolize the future and the various career Research Highlights ...... 4 paths our students follow.

Outreach Activities ...... 6 The new recruitment slogan is “It’s not ALL about farming” This brief and simple statement was developed in direct response to Staff Changes ...... 10 feedback from focus groups held in the fall of 2003 with high school and university students. When asked what they thought of when Awards and Achievements . 11 they heard the phrase “agricultural and food sciences”, the stu- Appendices dents’ first response was consistently “farming”. Once they were presented with the wide range of agricultural careers, they realized Teaching and Research Staff... 13 that farming was just one part of a vibrant and exciting industry. The new slogan has resounded with students, parents, teachers and Current Research & farmers. In September 2004, our undergraduate enrolment rose by Special Projects ...... 17 six percent in the Degree program and 27 percent in Diploma! Publications and Reports...... 20 I would like to conclude by thanking the many individuals in private Honors and Awards ...... 37 industry and in the provincial and federal governments who have contributed to our teaching, research and extension programs. It is Theses...... 40 through these partnerships that the Faculty is able to train top-quality graduates and to continue to provide relevant research to the agri- Contributors to Research...... 42 food industry and the community at large.

Michael Trevan Front Cover Photo: Dean, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences Aerial of Carman Research Station Photo Credits: Bert Luit, Dale Barbour

2 academic programs

Plant Biotechnology Option Explores Advanced Crop Science As of January 1, 2005, the Plant Systems major in the Bachelor of Science (Agriculture) option has been replaced by a new Plant Biotechnology major. Students in this new option will study the sciences and advanced biotech- nologies used in the improvement, protection and utilization Diploma in Agriculture Expands of agricultural and horticultural crops. Graduates will find careers to Include Agricultural Finance with research organizations, research support industries, A new program in Agricultural Finance will be launched by the School agricultural extension services of Agriculture at the University of Manitoba in September 2005. This involved in crop diagnostic evalu- new offering will address a growing shortage of skilled labour to ations and will be well-prepared work with lending institutions such as credit unions, banks, Farm to pursue graduate studies. Credit Corporation, Manitoba Agricultural Credit Corporation, leasing companies, and with larger farms and agribusinesses. The Agricul- tural Finance option in the two-year Diploma in Agriculture Program will consist of courses in agricultural production, marketing, lending, tax and succession planning, environmental planning, public relations and communications. Graduates will be prepared for careers as loans officers, lending managers and account managers.

Agri-Food The Gateway to the Future of Knowledge 3 New Courses Developed for Undergraduate Programs The Department of Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics has added another entry to the Faculty’s offering of University 1 level courses. World Food Issues and Policies was developed to examine global food consumption, supply and distribution, and the factors underpinning food security, food safety, and From left to right, Marlin Froese, Jacqueline Gordon, Rachel Bamford and Shelby malnutrition, as well as the Temple, winners of the inaugural CIBC Agricultural Scholarships. importance of international trade and global food system policies. First CIBC Scholarships Another new course for Univer- sity 1 has been developed by Awarded to Agribusiness Students the Department of Food In early 2004, four students in the Faculty received the inaugural Science for delivery in fall 2005. CIBC Agricultural Scholarships, which were made possible by Food Safety Today and $250,000 endowment fund the financial institution donated to the Tomorrow will provide a con- University in late 2001 as part of the Building on Strengths Campaign. temporary examination of the The scholarships are valued at $3000 each and are directed at stu- safety of the world’s food dents registered in the Bachelor of Science in Agribusiness. supply - where, how and why problems may rise and what is and can be done to consistently Food Science Program Receives achieve high quality, safe food. Accreditation Students will discuss issues such as residues, organic The Department of Food Science received a renewed undergraduate foods, biotechnology, and education mandate through full accreditation of its program by the irradiation. Institute of Food Technologists. This scientific society for food science and technology sets out undergraduate education standards to promote academic excellence and professionalism in food science education. The accreditation period is five to seven years.

4 research highlights

Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals Research Centre Takes Shape The Richardson Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals, a $25-million research facility, is now under construction in the Smartpark technology park of the University of Manitoba. The 55,000 Carl McGregor square-foot centre will provide research space for scientists from pharmacy, medicine, agriculture and human nutrition who will work Plant Science together with processors and marketers to develop functional foods Research Station and nutraceuticals from prairie crops. Research will focus on identify- Grows ing useful compounds in plants, enhancing these compounds, devel- Thanks to a generous bequest oping ways to process and incorporate them into food products and from the late Carl McGregor, a considering the consumer acceptability of the final products. The former staff member, the Richardson Centre has received major support from Winnipeg’s Carman Crop Research Sta- Richardson family and their group of companies, CIBC and Agricore tion has purchased land and United. Additional funding for the facility is being provided from the expanded its research capac- Government of Canada, the Province of Manitoba and other private- ity. The station held a dedica- sector donors. An official unveiling of the building’s cornerstone was tion ceremony in July 2004 for held in October 2004, with occupancy scheduled for winter 2005. the new H.C. (Carl) McGregor Research Fields. The 160 acres will be devoted to field- scale research into long-term crop rotations. Carl worked with the Faculty at the Por- tage research farm, moving along with the station to Carman in 1993, and finally retiring in 1995. Carl was also instrumental in setting up university entrance awards for agriculture in schools in Por- tage la Prairie, MacGregor and Neepawa.

5 Proposed Livestock Research Facility Set for Glenlea Construction of the National Centre for Livestock and the Environment is underway at the Glenlea Research Station just south of Winnipeg. The $8.8 million Centre will be home to research on sustainable cropping and animal production systems. Building Designer Dr. Kris Dick and Associate Dean of Design Engineering Researchers from many disci- Dr. Ron Britton lay the first of 2,000 bales of straw plines will study issues such as odour, water quality, greenhouse gas emissions and fertilizer use. The site will also include the “Straw House” Provides Unique Glenlea Farm Education Centre, Research Opportunities an interactive showplace with hands-on displays of grain and Construction was completed in spring 2004 on a post-frame straw- feed production, viewing galler- bale building that will provide biosystems engineers at the University ies for the hog barn with videos of Manitoba with the opportunity to study alternative construction relaying scenes from the demon- techniques and alternate energy systems. The 4,200-square-foot, stration barn, food retailing and one-storey structure consists of 2,000 straw bales covered with food safety displays. Core fund- cement stucco and supported by wooden beams. The largest building is from the Canada Founda- ing of its kind in Canada, the Straw Bale Building Research Facility tion for Innovation with strong has been outfitted with instruments in posts, trusses and portions of support from Manitoba’s pork the walls. This will provide information in real time about how the industry. building responds to environmental loads from wind, snow, temperature and moisture.

6 outreach activities

Agronomists Meet to Share Expertise The fifth annual Manitoba Agronomists Conference was held in Training Workshop December 2004 with over 200 agronomists in attendance. The on Grain Storage conference is sponsored by the University of Manitoba, Manitoba In October 2004, the School Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives, and Agriculture and Agri- of Agriculture coordinated the Food Canada. The theme of this year’s conference was “End User delivery of the workshop Quality Standards: Where Are They Pulling Us as Agronomists?” “Grain Quality and Grain but also included papers on topics in soils and fertility, pest man- Storage Management” for agement, and crop management. Contact the Faculty of Agricul- Sinograin, China. The five-day tural and Food Sciences to obtain a hard copy of or online access to workshop was delivered to 20 the proceedings. participants from China in Winnipeg to learn about the Manitoba Arborists Train for Accreditation management of stored grain Since January 1999, the School of Agriculture has coordinated the to ensure demands for high delivery of the Manitoba Arborists Training and Examination pro- quality are achieved and about gram for Manitoba Conservation. This program leads to accredita- the Canadian grade standards tion for the Manitoba Arborists License and consists of 25 hours of for grain quality. Presenters lecture and a day long pruning workshop. The license is required were from the Department of for all tree care workers in Manitoba who work as arborists. In Biosystems Engineering, 2004, 68 students enrolled in the program. Department of Food Science, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, the Canadian Interna- tional Grains Institute, the Canadian Grain Commission, and the Canadian Wheat Board.

7 Conference Focuses on Young Farmers The Agricultural Renewal Alliance (ARA) hosted its fifth conference in October 2004 in Brandon, which drew approximately 60 participants. Themed "The Beginning and Young Farmer", the conference ad- dressed key topics such as new farmer resources, whole farm Dr. Karin Wittenberg speaks to field day planning, low-cost entry sys- participants near La Broquerie, MB tems, and mentoring. Keynote speaker Dr. George Conneman from Cornell University spoke Forage Field Day Demonstrates on the challenges of family farm transitions, and several young Manure Benefits farmers from Canada and the Approximately 100 people attended a field day in September 2004 US shared their perspectives. at the Faculty’s research site near La Broquerie, MB, a 160-acre The ARA is a coalition of repre- demonstration site established in southeast Manitoba on land sentatives from agricultural owned by Hytek Ltd. Faculty researchers were on hand to demon- organizations, business and strate how the application of liquid hog manure to pastures can government, whose mandate is improve forage and beef production, and can also help reduce to serve as a facilitation group greenhouse gas emissions. The project is supported by several for individuals and groups con- local, provincial and federal partners, and includes researchers from cerned about the future of the Departments of Animal Science, Plant Science, Food Science, agriculture and rural prairie Entomology and Soil Science. The site consists of 12 paddocks; six communities and to provide a are grazed and six are harvested for hay. Liquid hog manure from forum to discuss these issues. the Hytek operation at La Broquerie is applied at different rates on an annual basis over the term of the project. Upon completion of this three-year project, a series of best management practices will be developed that can be employed by beef, dairy and hog producers to improve production efficiencies while minimizing impacts to the environment.

8 outreach activities

Farming with Fewer Chemicals Website Launched In 2004, the Department of Plant Science unveiled the Farming with Bug Line Continues Fewer Chemicals website. Producers and consumers alike are to Serve the Public becoming concerned about the level of chemical use in agriculture The Department of Entomology and are looking for options that reduce reliance on synthetic pesti- “Bug Line” is open all year to cides and fertilizers. The site serves as a valuable resource for answer questions about insects producers as a source of informa- and their control. In summer, tion on ways to reduce chemical the line is in high gear, and is use in agriculture and on low- staffed by a student with back- input and organic cropping sys- up from faculty members and tems. Visitors can read highlights the resources of the J.B. Wallis of Faculty research projects such Museum of Entomology. The as the Glenlea Long Term Crop student is also on hand to Rotation Study. Check out the conduct tours of the Museum site at umanitoba.ca/outreach/ and the Department of Ento- fewerchemicals/ mology. In addition to enquiries originating locally, we receive Website provides information to producers emails, often accompanied by on ways to reduce digital pictures, from all over chemical use North America. The cool summer of 2004 reduced the sum- Planning Underway for Faculty’s 100th mer calls to the “Bug Line” to a Anniversary Celebration in 2006 mere 1000 or so, but there remained a great deal of inter- The Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences will be celebrating its est in topics such as mosqui- 100th anniversary in 2006 and the organizing committee has begun toes that transmit West Nile planning for a number of special events. Ag Centennial 2006 will Virus, spiders, ticks, and garden start include a reunion weekend on July 21-23, 2006, as well as a pests, of which the most popu- special celebration on November 6, 2006 - one hundred years from lar enquiry last year was about the day the Manitoba Agricultural College officially opened. Invita- invasions of homes and gar- tions have been sent to all graduates of the Faculty from the degree dens by crickets. and diploma programs as well as all Home Economics graduates that graduated in 1970 or earlier (Home Economics was part of the Faculty until that year). To learn more, check the Faculty’s website at umanitoba.ca/afs/ or contact Crystal Jorgenson at 474-9435. Agri-Food The Gateway to the Future of Knowledge 9

Staff Changes Dr. Brian Amiro joined the Faculty as Professor and Head of the Department of Soil Science Dr. Michael Trevan was effective July 1, 2004. Dr. Amiro’s appointed Dean of the previous posting was as Group Faculty of Agricultural and Leader Fire Research with the Food Sciences on July 1, Canadian Forest Service in 2004. He comes to the Edmonton, Alberta. His major University from the Lon- research interests are in the area of mass and en- don Development Agency ergy exchange between land surfaces and the where he was Higher atmosphere focusing on carbon balance and future Education Policy and Liaison Manager. Prior to climate impacts. He has been involved in studies of that appointment, he was the University ecosystem management, soil and water quality, Director of Research and Consultancy at the landscape hydrology and environmental impact University of Westminster and the Provost of assessment. Cavendish Campus. Dr. Trevan’s research interests include plant biotechnology, nutrition and biocatalysts technology. In the United Dr. Gary Fulcher joined the Kingdom, he is a Fellow of the Institute of Faculty as Professor and Head of Biology and a Fellow of the Royal Society of the Department of Food Science Medicine. He brings to the University of as of January 1, 2005. Dr. Manitoba 30 years of experience of teaching Fulcher was previously the at the postgraduate level in the biological General Mills Chair in Cereal sciences. Chemistry and Technology, Department of Food Science at the University of Minnesota. His research focuses Dr. Harold Bjarnason on structure/function relationships in cereal grain completed his term as foods, and on the interaction between cereal con- Dean of the Faculty and stituents and mammalian cells. Current studies continued his appointment include modeling energy transfer in extrusion sys- in the Department of tems and development of novel antioxidants for Agribusiness and Agricul- stabilization of edible oils in food products. tural Economics. Dr. Bjarnason also continues to serve the wider Univer- Dr. Merv Pritchard was re- sity community with an appointment as appointed for a second five-year Executive Assistant to the Vice-President term in September 2004 as (Academic) and Provost, committed to raising Director of the School of Agricul- funds from the private sector, building on his ture. During his first term in the success in establishing initial funding for the position, Dr. Pritchard helped to Richardson Centre for Functional Foods and fine-tune a new curriculum for Nutraceuticals and the National Centre for the two-year Diploma course, especially concentrat- Livestock and the Environment. ing on ensuring the program prepared graduates for workplace realities.

10 awards & achievements

Staff Awards Our students Lorne Adam, Plant Science, received the CanAmera Foods-NSERC (these and other student awards Innovation Award. This award formally recognizes and financially are compiled in the Honors and rewards innovation among the research support staff members in the Awards section on page 37) Department of Plant Science. A team of students in our Dr. Walter Bushuk, professor emeritus in Food Science, was Agribusiness program took awarded the 2004 Distinguished Agrologist award by the Manitoba second place at the American Institute of Agrologists. Agricultural Economics Associa- Scott Corbett, School of Agriculture, was chosen as the 2003-04 tion Academic Quiz Bowl held in Teacher of the Year by the second year Agriculture Diploma class. Denver last summer. This competition offers students an Charles Grant, Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics, received the opportunity to demonstrate their Excellence in Farm Business Management Award for 2004 from the knowledge and skill by answering Canadian Agricultural Economics Society. The award encourages and questions in a number of agricul- recognizes excellence in extension, research and teaching of farm tural economics areas. Our business management concepts and practices in Canada. students did extremely well, Dr. Bill Guenter, Animal Science, was chosen as one of the 50 lead- beating Illinois, Iowa State, Texas ers in the Canadian poultry industry over the past 50 years in the A&M, Idaho, Oklahoma State and annual publication “Who’s Who of the Poultry Industry”, August 2004. Nebraska-Lincoln before falling to Dr. Guenter was also honoured by the Natural Sciences and Engineer- the University of Florida in the ing Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and the University of finals. Students who participated Manitoba as one of the NSERC 25-year grant holders at a reception on included Joe Janzen, Marlin the 25th anniversary of the Council. Froese, Michelle Guillas, Aaron Brown, Jacqueline Gordon and Dr. Rick Holley, Food Science, received the Science and Technology Brooke Fridfinnson. Award from the Canadian Meat Council in recognition of significant contributions to the advancement of Meat Science and service to the A team of Biosystems industry, government, professional committees and organizations. Engineering students won second place at the 14th annual Dr. Holley also received a Canadian Institute of Food Science and WERC Environmental Engineering Technology Outstanding Service Award from the Manitoba Section of Design Competition in La Cruces, the Institute. NM. The competition draws Dr. Digvir Jayas, Biosystems Engineering, was awarded the Associa- hundreds of college students from tion of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Manitoba the US, Canada, Mexico, India and (APEGM) Outstanding Service Award for 2004. Dr. Jayas is currently the Middle East. The team came president-elect of APEGM and will become president this fall. second out of nine teams that Dr. Jayas also received the Canadian Institute of Food Science and entered their category. Dr. Nazim Technology W.J. Eva Award for outstanding contributions to food Cicek supervised the team, which science through research and science. included James Allen, Natalie Gauer, Gillian Roos, Rexson Tse, Additionally, Dr. Jayas was named Distinguished Professor by the Amber Zilinsky and Ryan University of Manitoba at the 2004 spring convocation and then Chatfield. awarded a Graduate Students’ Association Award for excellence in graduate teaching at fall convocation.

11 Don Johnson, Biosystems Engineering, was leading to improved feed utilization and an in- chosen as the 2003-04 Teacher of the Year by the creased understanding of environmental issues first year Agriculture Diploma class. facing the beef and dairy cattle sectors in Canada. Dr. Gary Johnson, Agribusiness and Agricultural Dr. Qiang Zhang, Biosystems Engineering, was Economics, received a University of Manitoba awarded the 2004 Canadian Society of Agricultural Outstanding Teacher Award at the 12th annual Engineering (CSAE/SCGR) John Turnbull award for Students’ Teacher Recognition reception, organized his outstanding contribution to teaching, research by the University of Manitoba Students’ Union and and professional service in building systems engi- University Teaching Services. He was nominated by neering. Jacqueline Gordon, a 2004 Agribusiness graduate. This is the second year in a row Gary has received The farm staff of the Glenlea Research Station this award. received a University of Manitoba Outreach Award for their outstanding outreach efforts over the past Dr. Renee Kim, Agribusiness and Agricultural year. Jack Brogan, Dale Rosner and Jody Economics, received a Best Paper Award at the Phillippe accepted the award on behalf of the 2004 Canadian Agricultural Economics Society station staff. annual general meeting in Halifax. Each year the University of Manitoba announces Dr. Kim Ominski, Animal Science, was presented winners of the Merit Award, for accomplishments in with a Teaching Award of Merit from the National the areas of areas of Teaching, Service, Research, Association of Colleges and Teachers of Agricul- or Combination. Winners of Merit Awards in 2003 ture. included Dr. Rene Van Acker, Plant Science, for Dr. Kees Plaizier, Animal Science, was awarded research, Dr. Bill Guenter, Animal Science, for the Canadian Society of Animal Science Young service, and Dr. Annemieke Farenhorst, Soil Scientist Award 2004. This award, sponsored by Science, Dr. James House, Animal Science and Pfizer Animal Health, is in recognition of the signifi- Dr. Kim Ominski, Animal Science for a combination cant contributions Kees has made to dairy cattle of teaching, research and service. Merit Award nutrition. winners for 2004 included Dr. Dilantha Fernando, Plant Science, for a combination of research and Dr. Rene Van Acker, Plant Science, received the service, Dr. Danny Mann, Biosystems Engineering, prestigious Rh Award in 2004 for outstanding for a combination of teaching and research. Jim contributions to scholarship and research. The Philp, Biosystems Engineering, for teaching, University annually presents the Rh Awards to Dr. Don Flaten, Soil Science, for service and researchers in the early stages of their research Dr. Kees Plaizier for research. careers and who display exceptional innovation, leadership and promise in their fields. Dr. Van In 2004, the Manitoba Agricultural Hall of Fame Acker’s award recognizes his contributions to weed inducted two former Faculty members in recogni- science research and his work with the Agriculture tion of their significant contributions to agriculture Renewal Alliance. locally, provincially and beyond. Dr. Len Shebeski, Dean Emeritus and former Plant Science Depart- Dr. Van Acker was also chosen as the Teacher of ment head, was honoured for his part in the devel- the Year for the 2003-04 academic year by the opment of triticale and Glenlea wheat, and for his Faculty of Agriculture Students’ Organization. involvement in CIDA. The late Dr. Daryl Kraft, Dr. Karin Wittenberg, Animal Science, received former department head of Agribusiness and the Canadian Society of Animal Science Award for Agricultural Economics, was recognized for his Excellence in Nutrition and Meat Science. The public service and analysis in agricultural policy and award is in recognition of research contributions international trade.

12 appendices

Teaching and Research B.T. (Brian) Oleson, Ph.D., Professor, Agricultural Biochemistry and Toxicology Economics, Strategic Planning and Policy, C.M. (Martin) Nyachoti, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Staff Government Relations, Economic Development, Swine Nutrition and Management Agribusiness Chair in Cooperatives and Group K. (Karmin) O, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Nutritional Officers of Administration Marketing Biochemistry, Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals E. (Emoke)˝ Szathmáry, Ph.D., President of the J.I. (James) Rude, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, K.H. (Kim) Ominski, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Beef University International Trade, Marketing, Price Analysis, Cattle Nutrition and Management Quantitative Methods R. (Robert) Kerr, Ph.D., Vice-President (Academic) L.A. (Loreen) Onischuk, Ph.D., Senior Instructor J.C. (Joanne) Keselman, Ph.D., Vice-President Research and Other Staff R.J. (Bob) Parker, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, (Research) J.A.L. (John) Cranfield, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Genetics E. (Elaine) Goldie, Cert.Ed., Vice-President (External) (University of Guelph), Applied Demand Analysis, J.C.B. (Kees) Plaizier, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, D.J. (Deborah) McCallum, B.Sc., Vice-President Marketing and Market Analysis, International Trade, Ruminant Nutrition (Administration) Quantitative Methods6 M.E. (Marvin) Seale, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, B.E. (Barry) Prentice, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Animal Breeding Faculty of Agricultural and Food (Transport Institute/I H Asper School of Business, E.W. (Elwood) Stringam, Ph.D. Professor Emeritus, Sciences University of Manitoba), Agribusiness, Marketing, Animal Breeding and Reproduction Transportation7 Administration G.B. (Gabriel) Toichoa, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Research and Other Staff 1 H.F. (Harold) Bjarnason, Ph.D., Dean of Faculty (Canada Post), Production Economics, Risk K.W. (Kathy) Au-Yeung, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, M. (Michael) Trevan, Ph.D., C. Biol., F. Biol., Dean of Management, Data Analysis and Modeling, Data Nutritional Biochemistry12 2 Faculty Mining/Predictive/Financial Modeling8 D. (Dinah) Boadi, Ph.D., Research Associate, B.L. (Bernie) Dronzek, Ph.D., Associate Dean E.W. (Ed) Tyrchniewicz, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Nutrition R. (Rachael) Scarth, Ph.D., Associate Dean (Department of Supply Chain Management/I H D. (Deanne) Fulawka, M.Sc., Technical Assistant, M.K (Merv) Pritchard, Ph.D., Director, School of Asper School of Business, University of Manitoba), Dairy and Beef Cattle Research Agriculture3 Sustainable Development, Agricultural and 9 H. (Hossein) Janmohammadi, Visiting Scholar, Transportation Policy Poultry Nutrition13 Deans Emeriti S-J. (Sam) Yoon, Ph.D., Visiting Professor (Dankook 10 A. (Asseem) Golian, Ph.D., Research Associate, J.I. Elliot, Ph.D. University, South Korea) Poultry Nutrition R.C. McGinnis, Ph.D. Q. (Qiao) Zhang, Ph.D., Visiting Professor (Chinese 11 Y. (Yu) Lan, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, Swine L.H. Shebeski, M.Sc., LL.D. Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China) Nutrition14 S. (Suzhen) Li, Ph.D., Research Associate, Department of Agribusiness and Department of Animal Science Biochemistry15 Agricultural Economics Professorial and Teaching Staff O. (Femi) Omogbenigun, M.Sc., Technical Assistant, Swine Nutrition16 Professorial and Teaching Staff K.M. (Karin) Wittenberg, Ph.D., Professor and Head, M.S. (Milton) Boyd, Ph.D., Professor and Acting Cattle Nutrition (Forage Utilization) Head, Marketing, Agribusiness, Risk Management, G.H. (Gary) Crow, Ph.D., Associate Professor and 1 Financial and Derivative Markets4 Associate Head, Animal Genetics Appointment as Dean ended June 2004 2 H.F. (Harold) Bjarnason, Ph.D., Professor5 L.D. (Lloyd) Campbell, Ph.D., Professor, Nutrition Appointed Dean July 2004 3 D.G. (Derek) Brewin, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, (Poultry) Reappointed as Director September 2004 Agribusiness and Regional Economics M.L. (Laurie) Connor, Ph.D., Professor, Reproductive 4Reappointed July 2004 J.G. (Jared) Carlberg, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Physiology 5Appointment as Dean ended June 2004 Agribusiness, Industrial Organization, Marketing J.I. (Jim) Elliot, Ph.D. Dean Emeritus, Swine 6Appointment ended June 2004 B.T. (Barry) Coyle, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Nutrition 7Appointed June 2004 to December 2004 International Trade, Production Economics, W. (Bill) Guenter, Ph.D., Professor, Poultry Nutrition 8Appointed January 2004 and Management Econometrics 9Appointment ended July 2004 J.D. (James) House, Ph.D., Associate Professor, C.W. (Charles) Grant, M.Sc., Senior Instructor, 10Appointment ended September 2004 Agribusiness Management, Financial Risk Monogastric Nutrition and Nutritional Biochemistry 11Appointed March 2004 Management A.D. (Alma) Kennedy, Ph.D. Associate Professor, 12 G.V. (Gary) Johnson, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Physiology Appointed August 2004 13 Natural Resource and Environmental Economics, P.A. (Peter) Kondra, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, Appointed July 2004 Institutional Economics Poultry Breeding and Physiology 14Appointed May 2004 R.B. (Renee) Kim, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, D.O. (Denis) Krause, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Gut 15Appointment ended June 2004 International Trade and Marketing, Marketing Microbiology 16Appointment ended June2004 Research Methods N.J. (Nora) Lewis, Ph.D., Associate Professor, J.A. (Jim) MacMillan, Ph.D., Professor, Resource Animal Behaviour and Welfare Economics, Agribusiness, Rural Development R.R. (Ron) Marquardt, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus,

13 N. (Nikki) Pinkerton, Technical Assistant, Animal Agricultural University, China), Power and U. (Ulrich) Kuhlmann, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (CABI Behaviour17 Machinery Bioscience Centre, Délémont, Switzerland), S. (Steiner) Wamnes, B.Sc., Research Associate, R. (Ray) Hoemsen, M.Sc., Adjunct Professor (Red Biological Control Animal Behaviour River College), Power and Machinery R.J. (Robert) Lamb, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor W.P. (Paul) McCaughey, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor M. (Mark) Hewko, M.Eng., Adjunct Professor (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Winnipeg (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Brandon), (National Research Council), Bioimaging [Retired]), Systems Biology Forage Utilization18 F. (Fuji) Jian, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Research L.R. (Robbin) Lindsay, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor S. (Shannon) Scott, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Associate, Grain Storage (Canadian Science Centre for Human and Animal (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Brandon), C. (Chithra) Karunakaran, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Health, Winnipeg), Medical Entomology Ruminant Nutrition19 Research Associate, Grain Storage P.G. (Peter) Mason, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa), J.N.B. (Jap) Shrestha, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor M. (Mano) Krishnapillai, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lennoxville), Research Associate, Soil and Water Engineering Biological Control Animal Genetics D. (David) Levin, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (University M.J. (Michael) Paterson, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor B.A. (Bogdan) Slominski, Ph.D., Professional of Victoria), Molecular Virology, Entomology, and (Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Winnipeg), Aquatic Ecology Associate and Adjunct Professor, Poultry Nutrition Biotechnology C.L. (Cheryl) Podemski, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor J. (Julie) Small, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Agricul- I. (Indra) Mani, Visiting Scholar (India), Power and ture and Agri-Food Canada, Brandon), Reproductive Machinery (Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Winnipeg), Ecology of Aquatic Invertebrates Physiology R, (Bob) Parsons, M.B.A., Adjunct Professor (Manitoba Energy Development Initiative of D.M. (David) Rosenberg, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Winnipeg Department of Biosystems Manitoba Energy, Science & Technology), Engineering Bioprocessing [Retired]), Aquatic Insect Ecology D.S. (Don) Petkau, M.B.A., Adjunct Professor, Power H.V. (Helena) Shaverdo, Ph.D., Post Doctoral Fellow, Professorial and Teaching Staff 23 and Machinery Water Beetle Systematics Q. (Chong) Zhang, Ph.D., Professor and Head, S. (Steve) Symons, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor M.A.H. (Marjorie) Smith, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor, Environment for Animal and Plant Production (Agricultural and Agri-Food Canada, Winnipeg), (Canadian Grain Commission), Grain Quality Systems, Odour Control, Bulk Solids Handling Crop Protection Entomology24 N.D.G. (Noel) White, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor M.G. (Ron), Britton, Ph.D., Professor and Associate (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Grain Storage J.J. (Juliana) Soroka, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Dean (Design Education) of Engineering, Light- (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon), Frame Buildings Ecological Crop Protection S. (Stefan) Cenkowski, Ph.D., Professor, Food and Department of Entomology G. (Hosein) Tahmasbi, Ph.D., Visiting Scholar Bioprocessing Engineering Professorial and Teaching Staff (Animal Research Insitute of Iran), Mite Resistance Y (Ying) Chen, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Power in Honey Bees25 N.J. (Neil) Holliday, Ph.D., Professor and Head, Pest and Machinery Management Crop Insects, Ecology D. (Désirée) Vanderwel, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor N. (Nazim) Cicek, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, (University of Winnipeg), Insect Biochemistry R.A. (Reinhart) Brust, Ph.D., Emeritus Professor, Environmental Engineering Biting Fly Ecology, Medical Entomology A.R. (Richard) Westwood, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor K. (Kris) Dick, Ph.D., Instructor and Adjunct (University of Winnipeg), Forest Entomology R.W. (Robert) Currie, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Bee Professor, Light-Frame Buildings Physiology and Behaviour, Pollination N.D.G. (Noel) White, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor D. (Derek) Inglis, B.Sc., Instructor, Grain Storage, (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Winnipeg), T.D. (Terry) Galloway, Ph.D., Professor, Livestock Instrumentation Stored Products Entomology Entomology, Ectoparasites, Aquatic Entomology D.S. (Digvir) Jayas, Ph.D., Canada Research Chair in S.C. (Cameron) Jay, Ph.D., Emeritus Professor, Bee Stored-Grain Ecosystems and Associate Vice- Biology President (Research), Instrumentation, Crop and Food Processing, Image Processing, Automation P.A. (Patricia) MacKay, Ph.D., Senior Scholar, Insect Physiology, Aphid Ecology and Behaviour 17 D.J. (Don) Johnson, B.S.A. Instructor, Power and Appointed May 2004 Machinery R.E. (Robert) Roughley, Ph.D., Professor, Water 18Appointed June 2004 Beetle Systematics G.E. (Garland) Laliberte, Ph.D., Dean Emeritus, Soil 19Appointed April 2004 and Water Engineering Research and Other Staff 20Appointed July 2004 D.D. (Danny) Mann, Ph.D., Associate Professor, G. (Gail) Anderson, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Simon 21Appointment ended August 2004 Power and Machinery Fraser University), Forensic Entomology 22Appointed January 2004 W.E. (Bill) Muir, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, Grain R.A. (Robert) Anderson, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor 23Appointment ended May 2003 Storage (University of Winnipeg), Biting Fly Biology 24Appointed September 2004 J. (Jitendra) Paliwal, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, R. (Rasoul) Bahreini Nobandegani, M.Sc. Visiting 25Appointed May 2004 to December 2004 Machine-Vision, Spectroscopy, Artificial Neural Researcher (Animal Science Research Institute of Networks, and Grain Storage Iran), Varroa Mite Control20 J.D. (Jim) Philp, B.S.A. Lecturer, Power and A.B. (Bruce) Broadbent, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Machinery (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, London), R. (Ranjan) Sri Ranjan, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Biological Control21 Soil and Water Engineering P.G. (Paul) Fields, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Agricultural and Agri-Food Canada, Winnipeg), Research and Other Staff Stored Products Entomology E. (Eshetu) Beshada, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Research M. (Mahmood) Iranpour, Ph.D., Assistant Professor Associate, Solar Energy (Canadian Science Centre for Human and Animal L. (Lianxing) Gao, Visiting Scholar (Shengyang Health, Winnipeg), Medical Entomology22

14 Department of Food Science Visiting Scientists, Scholars, Post-Doctoral R.C. (Bob) McGinnis, Ph.D., Dean Emeritus, Plant Fellows Breeding Professorial and Teaching Staff R. (Roberto) Buffo, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, M.K. (Merv) Pritchard, Ph.D., Professor, Horticulture, R.A. (Rick) Holley, Ph.D., Professor and Head, Food Microencapsulation Vegetable Crops, Greenhouse Crops Microbiology S.M. (Aaron) Goh, Ph.D., Visiting Researcher, W.R. (Bill) Remphrey, Ph.D., Professor, Horticulture, S.D. (Sue) Arntfield, Ph.D., Professor, Food Proteins Mechanical Engineering Woody Plants30 T. (Trust) Beta, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Food G.N. (Gi-Nahm) Kim, Ph.D., Visiting Researcher, R. (Rachael) Scarth, Ph.D., Professor, Plant Breeding Carbohydrates Food Chemistry and Genetics, Oilseed Crops G. (Greg) Blank, Ph.D., Professor, Food Microbiology A. (Athina) Lazaridou, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, C. (Claudio) Stasolla, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, and Fermentation Carbohydrate Chemistry Plant Physiology and Molecular Biology W. (Walter) Bushuk, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, W. (Wende) Li, Ph.D., Visiting Researcher, Cereal R.C. (Rene) Van Acker, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Cereal Chemistry Antioxidants Weed Science, Crop Management31 J.H. (Jung) Han, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Food M. (Mingwei) Wang, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, J.K. (Kevin) Vessey, Ph.D., Professor, Plant-Microbe Processing Cereal Chemistry Interactions32 A.W. (Arnie) Hydamaka, Ph.D., Senior Instructor, A. (Akhtar) Hussain, Ph.D., Research Associate, Water and Waste Management Cereal Chemistry Research and Other Staff H.D. (Harry) Sapirstein, Ph.D., Associate Professor, H.U. (Hafiz) Ahmed, Ph.D., Research Associate, S. (Sangu) Angadi, Ph.D., Research Associate, 33 Cereal Chemistry Cereal Chemistry (co-supervised with Dr. Paul Plant Pathology M.G. (Martin) Scanlon, Ph.D., Professor, Food Bullock, Dept. of Soil Science) P.D. (Doug) Brown, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Processing M. (Madjid) Javanmard, M.Sc., Visiting Researcher, (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Plant Breeding C.G. (Clayton) Campbell, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Research and Other Staff Food Microbiology (Kade Research Ltd.), Plant Breeding34 R. (Rafiq) Ahmed, M.Sc., Adjunct Professor (Health H. (Hamid) Naeem, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, Wheat Protein Chemistry and Genetics J. (James) Chong, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Canada), Food Microbiology (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Plant Pathology S. (Sangamesh) Angadi, Ph.D., Research Associate, K. (Kelly) Ross, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, Food Engineering S. (Sylvia) Cloutier, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Agrometeorology and Agronomy (Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada) Molecular K. (Katia) Arrus, M.Sc., Research Associate, Food Genetics35 Department of Plant Science Microbiology J.K. (Jim) Daun, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Grain E.J. (Eduardo) Cacace, M.Sc., Research Associate, Professorial and Teaching Staff Research Laboratory, Canadian Grain Commission), Food Chemistry G.M. (Murray) Ballance, Ph.D., Professor and Head, Cereal Chemistry J.E. (Jim) Dexter, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Canadian Plant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology26 D.A. (Doug) Derksen, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Grain Commission), Cereal Chemistry 36 P.B.E. (Peter) McVetty, Ph.D., Professor and (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Weed Ecology J. (Janie) Dubois, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (National Associate Head, Plant Breeding, Oilseed Crops M.I. A. (Abdelbasset) El Hadrami, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Research Council), Tranmissible Encephalopathies (Mavis) Bollman, Ph.D., Sessional Instructor, Fellow, Plant Pathology H. (Hussein) Elmehdi, Ph.D., Research Associate, Genetics and Physiology A.M. (Ashraf) El Kereamy, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Food Physics A.L. (Anita) Brûlé-Babel, Ph.D., Professor, Plant Fellow, Plant Pathology37 T.Y. (Tat Yee) Guan, M.Sc., Research Associate, Food Breeding and Genetics27 T.G. (Tom) Fetch, Jr., Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Microbiology W.J. (John) Bullied, M.Sc., Sessional Instructor, (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Plant Pathology D. (David) Hatcher, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Agronomy (Canadian Grain Commission), Cereal Chemistry F. (Fouad) Daayf, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, A. (Akhtar) Hussain, Ph.D., Research Associate, Biochemistry, Pathology, Horticultural Crops Cereal Chemistry B.L. (Bernie) Dronzek, Ph.D., Professor, Cereal M. (Marta) Izydorczyk, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Chemistry 26Research Study Leave July 2003 to June 2004 (Canadian Grain Commission), Carbohydrate M.H. (Martin) Entz, Ph.D., Professor, Agronomy 27Research Study Leave July 2004 to June 2005 Chemistry L.E. (Laurie) Evans, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, Plant 28Research Study Leave July 2004 to December 2004 M.I.P. (Miklos) Kovacs, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Breeding 29 (Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada), Cereal Chemistry Research Study Leave July 2003 to June 2004 W.G.D. (Dilantha) Fernando, Ph.D., Associate 30Research Study Leave July 2004 to December 2004 Z. (Zhiqiang) Liu, Ph.D., Research Associate, Professor, Plant Pathology, Microbiology28 Polymer Engineering 31Research Study Leave July 2004 to December 2004 B.W. (Brian) Fristensky, Ph.D., Associate Professor, 32Resigned December 2004 A.W. (Sandy) MacGregor, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor Molecular Genetics (Canadian Grain Commission), Cereal Chemistry 33Resigned January 2004 J.C. (Jane) Froese, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, 34 G. (Joe) Mazza, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Agricul- Farming Systems Agronomist Appointment ended October 2004 ture & Agri-Food Canada), Food Chemistry and 35 R.D. (Rob) Hill, Ph.D., Professor, Plant Physiology Appointed July 2004 Processing and Molecular Biology29 36Appointment ended August 2004 G.H. (Gi Hyung) Ryu, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (San 37Appointed September 2004 Ju National University, South Korea), Extrusion L. (Lakhdar) Lamari, Ph.D., Professor, Plant Pathology Cooking E.N. (Ed) Larter, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, Plant Breeding and Genetics S.G. (Sang Guan) You, Ph.D., Research Associate, Food Carbohydrates G. (Genyi) Li, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Brassica Genomics G.B. (Gary) Martens, B.Sc., CCA, Instructor II, Crop Production

15 S.L. (Stephen) Fox, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor D.L. (David) Burton, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Soil School of Agriculture (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Plant Breeding Microbiology-Biochemistry 52 Teaching Staff L.F. (Lyle) Friesen, M.Sc., Research Associate, Weed A. (Annemieke) Farenhorst, Ph.D., Associate Science Professor, Land Scientist-Pesticide Chemistry53 S.E. (Scott) Corbett, Dip. Agric., Lecturer, Farm D.G. (Gavin) Humphreys, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor D.N. (Don) Flaten, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Soil Management (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Wheat Breeding Chemistry and Fertility L.K. (Lorrie) Koroscil, Dip. Agric., Lecturer, Farm R. (Roberta) Gentile, M.Sc., Research Associate, T.B. (Tee Boon) Goh, Ph.D., Professor, Soil Chemistry Management Agronomy38 and Mineralogy B. (Barbara) Metrycki, B.A., Communications A.U. (Abir) Igamberdiev, Ph.D., Research Associate, D. A. (David) Lobb, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Instructor Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Landscape Ecology and Biophysical Processes G. L. (Gabi) Sponagel-Ridder, B.S.A., Lecturer, Farm V. (Veronica (Katerina)) Lira Ruan, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral M. (Mario) Tenuta, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Soil Management Fellow, Plant Physiology and Biochemistry39 Microbiology E.I. (Ernie) Steeves, Dip. Agric., Lecturer, Farm N. (Nathalie) Manac’h, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, G.J. (Geza) Racz, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, Soil Management Plant Physiology and Molecular Biology40 Chemistry and Fertility S. (Sevugapperumal) Nakkeeran, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral C.F. (Carl) Shaykewich, Ph.D., Senior Scholar, Soil Fellow, Plant Pathology41 Physics and Agrometeorology K.Y. (Khalid) Rashid, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor R.J. (Robert) Soper, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, Soil (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Oilseed Crops Chemistry and Fertility Pathology Associated Staff - Agriculture & Agri-Food F. (Fawzi) Razem, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, Canada Biochemistry R.G. (Robert) Eilers, M.Sc., Pedologist, Adjunct A. (Allison) Schoofs, M.Sc., Research Associate, Professor, Head of Manitoba Land Resource Unit, Soil Agronomy42 and Water Quality C. (Csaba) Seregélyes, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, W. (Walter) Fraser, M.Sc., Pedologist, GIS and Stress Physiology43 National Soil Database S.R. (Ray) Smith, Jr., Ph.D., Adjunct Professor H. (Hugo) Veldhuis, M.Sc., Pedologist, Forest Soils (Virginia Tech University), Forage Breeding and Seed Production44 Associated Staff - Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives M.T. (Maria) Stoimenova, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, Plant Physiology45 P. (Peter) Haluschak, M.Sc., Pedologist, Soil Chemistry D.J. (Daryl) Somers, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor G.P.W. (Glenn) Podolsky, B.Sc., Pedologist, Soil (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Biotechnology Classification Z. (Zudong) Sun, Ph.D., Visiting Scholar, Brassica Research and Other Staff Genomics46 D. L. (David) Burton, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Nova M. (Muhammad) Tahir, Ph.D., Research Associate, Scotia Agricultural College), Climate Chair Plant Physiology & Molecular Biology47 C.A. (Cynthia) Grant, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor A.M. (Andy) Tekauz, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada), Soil Fertility and (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Plant Pathology Management J.K. (Kevin) Vessey, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (St. P. (Paul) Holloway, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (University 48 Mary’s University), Plant-Microbe Interactions of Winnipeg), Biology A.G. (Allen) Xue, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Agriculture T. (Ted) Huffman, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), Plant Pathology and Agri-Food Canada – Ottawa, ON), Research 38Resigned March 2004 M.K. (Michael) Yao, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, Plant Scientist 39Resigned May 2004 Pathology49 R. (Rigas) Karamanos, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor 40Appointment ended September 2004 C.D. (Carla) Zelmer, Ph.D., Post-Doctoral Fellow, (Western Co-operative Fertilizers Ltd.), Research and 41Appointed April 2004 Plant-Microbe Interactions50 Development Manager 42Appointment ended December 2004 C. D. (Carla) Zelmer, Ph.D., Research Associate, HEAR A. (Allan) Moulin, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Agricul- 43Appointment ended September 2004 IRC51 ture and Agri-Food Canada), Soil Management/ 44 J. (Jinxiu) Zhang, Ph.D., Research Associate, Conservation Scientist Appointment ended April 2004 Molecular Plant Pathology R.L. (Rick) Raddatz, M.Sc., Adjunct Professor 45Appointed September 2004 (Environment Canada), Meteorology 46Appointed February 2004 Department of Soil Science G.A. (Gary) Stern, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor (Freshwa- 47Appointed June 2004 ter Institute, Fisheries and Oceans), Environmental 48Appointed January 2005 Professorial and Teaching Staff Chemistry 49Appointment ended June 2004 B. D. (Brian) Amiro, Ph.D., Professor and Head, 50Appointment ended January 2004 Surface-atmospheric Interactions 51Appointed February 2004 O. O. (Wole) Akinremi, Ph.D., Associate Professor, 52 Soil Chemodynamics Leave of Absence to August 2004, Resigned August 2004 53 P. R. (Paul) Bullock, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Sabbatical Leave July to September 2004, Parental Leave Agrometeorology September to December 2004

16 Current Research and Special Projects J.A. MacMillan Investigating the relationship between agronomic Economic impacts of hog production in Manitoba factors and the feeding value of Manitoba crops Economic impacts of potato production in Manitoba (corn, peas, wheat-based distiller’s dried grains with Department of Agribusiness and B.T. Oleson solubles) for livestock Agricultural Economics Organizational change and cooperatives in the A.D. Kennedy M.S. Boyd Australian grain industry Effect of evening feeding and day length on Quantitative analysis of Japanese consumers’ Case study of Red River Cooperative physiology and production in cattle willingness to pay for Canadian pork J.I. Rude Measurement of body temperature to detect Analysis of consumer preferences for genetically Measuring market power in the Canadian beef mastitis and estrus in cattle modified Canadian wheat in export markets processing sector D.O. Krause Analysis of international agricultural price Assessing premiums for multiple-product crop The effect of lipopolysaccharides on sub-acute transmission insurance ruminal acidosis Analysis of Korean Hanwoo brand management, Anti-dumping constructed cost margins and cyclical Improving nutrient utilization of dairy cows by consumer survey study prices optimization of feeding time and feeding patterns Price asymmetry in commodity and stock markets An examination of the political economy of injury Alternatives to antibiotics in pigs Price relationships between stock and commodity determination in anti-dumping investigations Potato starch and probiotics as alternative to prices A comparative analysis of competition policy in antibiotics in swine diets Value at risk; risk management Canada and the U.S. Microbial etiologies of inflammatory bowel disease International marketing research Beef processing capacity and price impacts with a Best management practices to improve D.G. Brewin closed border sustainability and productivity of forage-based beef Analysis of the competitive position of the Canadian Trade remedy law, border measures, and North cattle production systems Wheat Board using game theory American hog trade Large animal biosecurity laboratory Research into Canadian rural income growth N.J. Lewis Effects of BSE on the Canadian cattle industry Department of Animal Science Transport of early weaned piglets J.G. Carlberg M.L. Connor C.M. Nyachoti Pricing to value and brand marketing in the beef Effect of CLA supplementation during gestation and Dietary phosphorus utilization in swine supply chain lactation on immune status, piglet performance and Evaluation of the nutritive value of Manitoba-grown New generation cooperative development in sow reproduction corn and its effects on pork quality characteristics Manitoba Digestibility of CLA in weaned piglets Nutrition and gut health in the piglet Linkage between crop insurance and safety nets Comparison of hip- and neck-injection sites for Nutritional evaluation of wheat distillers’ grains Effects of international borders on farmland values small volume injectables in sows with solubles for swine Effects of NAFTA on Canada/Mexico agrifood trade G.H. Crow Methionine sources for growing pigs Genetic effects on reproductive efficiency of beef Effects of BSE on the Canadian cattle industry Karmin O cattle B.T. Coyle Mechanisms of homocysteine-induced atherosclero- Utilization of forage-based rations for the sis Risk and duality models: statics, dynamics, price development of beef bulls uncertainty, yield uncertainty Beneficial effect of nutraceuticals in vascular Use of genetic markers in beef cattle evaluation Econometric duality models incorporating risk and disorders government program for Manitoba crop agriculture W. Guenter K.H. Ominski Enhancing folate levels in eggs Econometric models of crop acreage and yield Best management practices to improve environmen- decisions for Manitoba Factors affecting folate absorption and deposition in tal sustainability and productivity of forage eggs production systems using hog manure C.W. Grant Gross margin assurance for pork production: Effect of folic-acid enriched egg consumption on Reducing Salmonella transfer from manure to the considerations folate status of Manitoba women of childbearing environment age The Saskatchewan River instream flow needs J.C.B. Plaizier determination models Improving the efficiency of omega-3 fatty acid Impact of subacute ruminal acidosis on health and absorption of hens fed alternative sources with and production of dairy cows Insuring carbon credit values in Canada without enzyme supplementation Preventing sub-acute ruminal acidosis in dairy cows Feasibility study of aquaculture insurance in Canada Evaluation of enzyme supplements developed for fed barley based diets G.V. Johnson the use in soybean-meal based diets Improving nutrient utilization by optimization of Economics of knoll restoration Interactive effects of phytase and xylanase in wheat feeding time and feeding patterns Modelling of economic and environmental impacts based diets fed to broilers and pigs Modelling subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA) in of large hog operations J.D. House dairy cows R.B. Kim Regulation of sulphur amino acid metabolism in the K.M. Wittenberg Quantitative analysis of Japanese consumers’ early weaned piglet Energy balance studies in free-ranging cattle willingness to pay for Canadian pork Strategies to increase the utilization of fusarium- Measurement of enteric methane emissions by Analysis of consumer preferences for genetically contaminated grains by swine cattle modified Canadian wheat in export markets Development of optimal strategies for the Use of plant alkanes to understand and influence Analysis of international agricultural price fortification of eggs with folic acid animal grazing behaviour transmission Development of functional feeds: Alternatives to Analysis of Korean Hanwoo brand management, antibiotics for swine consumer survey study

17 Department of Biosystems Development of algorithms to separate groups of N.J. Holliday Engineering touching kernels in a digital image Management of root maggots in canola M.G. Britton Design and fabrication of a low cost NIR spec- Integrated management of seed alfalfa pest insects Innovative design of manure storage tanks trograph Biological control of insect pests Dynamic forces on grain bins during emptying Using lasers to identify fusarium damaged kernels Biological control of purple loosestrife Delivery of safety message via electronic media (FDK) in wheat Insect pests of potatoes Incorporating design into undergraduate engineer- R. Sri Ranjan Gamma irradiation for control of hessian flies in hay The use of electrokinetics in creating effective ing education Effects of forest management and forest succession barriers to contaminants S. Cenkowski on arthropods Time-domain reflectrometry applications in snow- Superheated steam processing of Asian noodles Biology of Dutch elm disease vectors melt infiltration into soils Thermal death of Bacillus stearothermophilus Ecology of carabid beetles of beaches spores in superheated steam Development of a membrane-irrigation system Effects of crop management systems on insect Development of decision support system for land Post-harvest preservation of bioactive components predators in sea buckthorn berries application of manure without affecting the groundwater quality in Manitoba R.E. Roughley Y. Chen Revision of adult and larval stages of Dytiscidae Soil-tool-straw interaction Assessing the potential for using electrokinetics in remediating nitrate-contaminated groundwater (Coleoptera) Different tillage systems Rhizotron studies for studying the water and salt Higher classification of Dytiscidae Traction devices uptake of halophytes Curator, J. B. Wallis of Entomology Soil-tool interaction associated with manure Tallgrass prairie biodiversity and conservation injection Image analysis for determining crop water and nutrient stress Evolution and classification of insects Soil and crop response to manure nutrients Q. Zhang Insects of Manitoba catalogue and database project Livestock mortalities composting Odour emission and dispersion from hog facilities Manitoba insect survey N. Cicek Flow of animal feed from storage bins Revision of Costa Rican aquatic Coleoptera Membrane assisted autotrophic de-nitrification of water and waste water Thermal performance of solar energy greenhouses Biogeography of the Florida Keys Sampling of greenhouse gases from liquid surfaces Effect of wastewater treatment on endocrine Department of Entomology Department of Food Science disrupting substances R.W. Currie S. Arntfield Landfill leachate treatment using membrane Importance of floral odour as an attractant to honey Use of enzymes to improve the functional properties bioreactors bees of pulse and oilseed proteins Biohydrogen production with a novel membrane Control measures for the varroa mite, a parasite of Investigation of the impact of polysaccharides on assisted bio-fermentation system honey bees the gelation and emulsification properties of canola Fumigation treatments for the varroa mite in and pulse proteins K. Dick wintering buildings and in colonies Lateral bracing of wood trusses Recovery and characterization of legume protein: Effect of environmental manipulation on varroa Examination of the fate of glucosinolates during Structural behaviour of straw bale walls survival in winter protein isolation and use D.S. Jayas Regulation of queen replacement in honey bee Micronization to improve pulse quality Machine vision for grain classification colonies Micronization and enzyme supplementation to Soft X-ray imaging for detection of insects in grain Impact of honey bee nutrition on winter survival of improve the nutritive value of peas samples colonies T. Beta Grain handling, drying and storage Selecting honey bee stock for resistance to Developing instrumental techniques for measuring D.D. Mann parasites antioxidant power in agricultural materials Ergonomic evaluation of agricultural guidance T.D. Galloway Developing HPLC methods for measuring phenolic systems (task analysis of sprayer operation, Waste tires as a source of mosquitoes in Manitoba, antioxidants in agricultural products modification of tractor-driving simulator) with a focus on known vectors of West Nile virus Studies on genetic and environmental effects on Design and evaluation of a non-pressurized Hymenopterous parasitoids of horse fly eggs in antioxidants in wheat (in collaboration with Drs. H. headspace biofilter Manitoba D. Sapirstein & P. Bullock’s NSERC Strategic Project) Assistive technology adaptations for farmers with Impact and control of horn flies on cattle Effect of processing: transforming harvested crops disabilities Biodiversity of ectoparasites of birds and mammals into antioxidant-rich agricultural products W.E. Muir Impact of forest burning on diversity and prevalence G. Blank Respiration and deterioration of stored canola of small mammal fleas in New South Wales, Effect of exogenous enzymes in poultry diets on gut Low temperature control of stored product insects Australia microflora Computer models of stored-grain ecosystems Taxonomy of flea larvae Antimicrobial aspects of wood phytosterols in dairy J. Paliwal Biodiversity of feather mites on birds based products Hyperspectral imaging for distinguishing the Occurrence and distribution of Ixodes scapularis and Use of superheated steam as a sporicidal treatment different classes of wheat Borrelia burgdorferi in Manitoba and Saskatchewan for bacterial spores Integration of NIR spectroscopy and digital imaging Diversity and sources of caddisflies in Winnipeg Use of antimicrobial films to increase safety and for grading and classification of cereal grains River hydroelectricity generating stations shelf-life of poultry broiler carcasses Improving the generalization performance of Invasion of pig carcasses by insects and relevance Survival of bacterial pathogens in manure and on artificial neural networks to forensic investigations agricultural soils Evaluation of fungi as vectors for blemishes on shelled Brazil nuts

18 R. Holley Department of Plant Science R.D. Hill Mechanism of natural antimicrobial action G.M. Ballance Hemoglobins and hypoxic stress Use of lactoferrin to control pathogens in meat Molecular and biochemical characterization of the Characterization of ABA binding proteins in cereal products host pathogen interactions between Pyrenophora grains Use of natural antimicrobials to kill E.coli 0157:H7 tritici-repentis and wheat L. Lamari in fermented meats A.L. Brûlé-Babel Genetics and physiology of host-parasite interactions Pathogen cycling in animal ecosystems Wheat breeding in leaf spot diseases of wheat: tan spot and Septoria Survival of Salmonella serovars in manure and Genetics of disease resistance in wheat leaf blotch treated soil Genetics of herbicide resistance Legume and potato pathology Pathogen survival in manure treated fields Leaf spotting diseases of wheat Epidemiology Surface decontamination of fresh beef roasts Fusarium head blight of wheat Disease quantification using computer image analysis Microbial stability of enzyme-treated poultry feed Evaluation of wheat for feed G. Li A. Hydamaka F. Daayf Marker development and marker assisted selection Development of process for oat flour of low spore Molecular and biochemical mechanisms of host- for disease resistance in brassica count pathogen interactions Development of molecular markers for use in marker Evaluation of sea buckthorn as a nutraceutical or Diagnosis and biological control of soil-borne, seed- assisted selection in canola/rapeseed breeding functional food crop borne and foliar diseases in potatoes and other Process parameters for smoked cheese horticultural crops G.B. Martens Remote sensing of weeds using low cost technology Development of fruit cake recipe for diabetic M.H. Entz aerial photographs consumer group Glenlea long-term crop rotation study Anhydrous ammonia in weed and disease manage- Study of interactions of antimicrobial interventions Medics for Canadian prairie cropping systems ment to reduce bacterial contamination of broiler Organic field and forage seed crop production carcasses P.B.E. McVetty Pesticide-free production Canola/rapeseed agronomy and breeding M. Scanlon Cover crops Quality preservation during food processing Canola/rapeseed pollination control system W.G.D. Fernando Mechanical properties, structure and texture of development and breeding method comparisons Genetic diversity, and avirulence genes in patho- biological materials High erucic acid summer rape (Brassica napus) genicity groups of blackleg pathogen Potato processing cultivar development Biological control of canola diseases with bacteria, Wheat flour, dough and bread: processing links Transgenic herbicide resistant summer rape (Brassica study of volatile antibiotics, antibiotic genes and in- napus) cultivar development H. Sapirstein situ expression of these genes W.R. Remphrey Weather impacts on CWRS wheat quality from Induced systemic resistance by non-aggressive Crown architecture analysis and modeling of woody producer fields strains of pathogens and biocontrol bacteria plants Genotype by environment interaction of weather on Breeding for disease resistance in high erucic acid Reproductive development and yield studies in grade and breadmaking quality of six Canadian hard rape and low linolenic canola saskatoon milling wheats Biotic and abiotic factors on the pseudothecial An evaluation of bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa) Quantification of interactions between weather and development of Blackleg, and sclerotial development decline in Winnipeg, Manitoba fusarium head blight on wheat safety and quality; of Sclerotinia pathogens R. Scarth towards the development of a weather-based Wheat-Fusarium epidemiology, biological control and The development of canola cultivars with modified predictive model.effects of flour extraction rate and breeding for disease resistance bran content on the protein composition and oil quality including low linolenic and low saturate Population structure and genetic diversity of the functionality of western Canadian wheats levels Black knot pathogen of Prunus spp. Non-starch polysaccharide composition of wheat The application of new technology including doubled Virulence and genetic multiplicity of the Fusarium- flour mill streams haploid development and molecular markers to wilt pathogen of canola Phenolic acid composition and anti-oxidant activity genetic studies of canola of wheat flour mill streams and pearled bran B.W. Fristensky Modelling the effects of climate change on oilseed fractions (in collaboration with Dr. Trust Beta) Gene expression in fungal defense in canola production in western Canada Anti-atherogenic properties of extracts of wheat Detection and quantitation of biases in sequence C. Stasolla milling by-products shorts and bran in apo E-KO databases Effects of the redox state of the culture medium mice (in collaboration with Dr. Mohammed The BIRCH bioinformatics platform during embryogenesis Moghadasian, National Centre for Agri-Food J.C. Froese Nucleotide metabolism during morphogenesis in vitro Research in Medicine, St. Boniface Hospital Technology transfer among analogous agricultural Identification of regulatory genes expressed during Research Centre) zones somatic embryogenesis Weather, location and fertility effects on durum Distribution of soil salinity in dry bean fields Physiological studies on lignin produced in vitro wheat quality for pasta making (in collaboration Soil erosion risk and mitigation through crop rotation with Drs. Brian Marchylo and J.E. Dexter, GRL) R.C. Van Acker in organic and conventional cropping systems Weed seedling recruitment ecology and biology Genotype by environment interaction of weather on Underseeding perennial ryegrass in non-traditional Cultural and herbicidal weed control (Pesticide-Free wheat noodle quality (in collaboration with Drs. D. annual crops Hatcher and J.E. Dexter, GRL) Production) Nitrogen and water use in annual, perennial, and Crop and weed ecology and management cover cropped agricultural systems compared to the Occurrence and evolution of herbicide resistant natural prairie system weeds Phosphorus and nitrogen fertility and fertilizer Transgene confinement in field cropping systems practices in Manitoba soybeans

19 Publications and J.K. Vessey Effect of nitrate and ammonium on the development Optimum canola production: fertilization, crop Reports and functioning of legume-rhizobia symbioses protection, and genetic yield potential Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus: A novel Effect of co-precipitated gypsum with calcium approach in the pursuit of N2 fixing wheat carbonate on soil test extractable S Department of Agribusiness and The abundance, efficacy and genetic diversity of Agronomic efficiency of homogeneous NPS fertilizer Agricultural Economics Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae in southern N and S use by hybrid versus open pollinated canola Refereed Papers in Scientific Journals Manitoban soils P sorption capacity of Manitoba soils Carlberg, J.G. and J.I. Rude. 2004. Canada-Mexico Best management practices for liquid hog manure Agrifood Trade Under NAFTA. Revista Mexicana Department of Soil Science on forage de Agronegocios 15(2004):282-89. O.O. Akinremi Bioavailability and biocycling of cadmium in soils Coyle, B.T. 2004. Mean Scaling Theorems for Temperature and moisture effects on the mineraliza- and crops Aggregation over Agents in Production. Amer. tion of nitrogen, phosphorus and carbon from Effect of phytase supplementation on P solubility in J. Agr. Econ. Vol. 87 May: pp. 366-377. organic amendments manure Kim, R.B. 2004. Are Beef Merchandisers in South Laboratory and field calibration, testing and Relationship between chemical measures of p Korea Willing to Adopt Food-Safety Enhancing comparison of soil moisture sensors availability and p loss in simulated runoff and Treatments of Imported Chilled Beef? J. Rural Measurement and simulation of nitrate leaching erosion from soils Dev. Vol. 27, Summer:1-16. from hog manure Watershed evaluation of beneficial watershed Kim, R.B. and M.S. Boyd. 2004. Identification of Phosphorus sorption maximum and the degree of management practices Niche Markets for Hanwoo Beef: Understand- phosphorus saturation of Manitoba soils T.B. Goh ing Korean Consumer Preference for Beef Using The effect of N, P and S interaction on the Strategies for copper fertilization of cereals: Market Segment Analysis. Int. Food Agribus. agronomic and environmental availability of Assessing the marginal levels in soil, fertilizer Manage. Rev. Vol. 7, Issue 3: 46-62. phosphorus technology and the probability of responses Kim, R.B. and M.S. Boyd. 2004. Japanese Forms and reactivity on manure phosphorus from Humilite for reclamation of environmentally Consumers’ Acceptance of Genetically swine diets amended with phytase impacted land Modified (GM) Food: An Ordered Probit B. D. Amiro Agronomy of soybeans in Manitoba Analysis. J. Food Products Mktg. Vol. 12-3. Carbon, water and energy fluxes from forests Sulphur and nitrogen requirements of canola Non-refereed Papers in Scientific Journals Soil CO flux along a post-fire chronosequence 2 D.A. Lobb Rude, J.I. and K.D. Meilke. 2004. Developing policy Future fire weather and carbon balances Materials and methods to measure tillage relevant agrifood models. J. Agric. Appl. Econ. Effect of post-fire stand age on the boreal forest translocation 36-2:369-382. energy balance Factors that affect tillage translocation and tillage Nitrous Oxide fluxes from agricultural soils erosion Papers in Conference Proceedings Modelling and measurement forest fire danger Impacts of tillage erosion on agriculture and the Kim, R.B. and M.S. Boyd. 2004. Branding Hanwoo environment beef in South Korea: factor and cluster P.R. Bullock analyses. In: Proceedings of the International Remote sensing in agriculture Indicators of soil redistribution Conference on Business, June, Honolulu, Water redistribution across soil landscapes Models of tillage translocation and tillage erosion Hawaii. Quantifying weather impacts on crop yields and M. Tenuta Kim, R.B. and M.S. Boyd. 2004. Japanese consumer quality Effect of agricultural management on soil nematode attitudes and decision-making with regard to Studying the effects of growing season weather on communities of Manitoba GM food Products: analysis using structural wheat quality Identification of the mode of action of lime equation modelling (SEM). In: Proceedings of Assessing agrometeorological risk for crop stabilized sewage sludge in killing plant-parasitic the International Consortium on Agricultural production nematodes Biotechnology Research (ICABR) 8th Confer- ence, July 8-11, Ravello, Italy. A. Farenhorst Examination of the lethal effect of volatile fatty Developing the Canadian Pesticide Risk Indicator for acids in liquid swine manure on soilborne plant Pellow, S. and J.A. MacMillan. 2004. Community Water Quality pathogens and pests employment and income impacts from hog production: Macdonald Municipality a case Herbicide sorption and biodegradation processes Characterization of potato-early-dying syndrome study. Can. Agricultural Economics Society within soil-landscapes Survival of liquid swine manure bacteria in soil and Annual Meeting, June 20-23, Halifax, NS. Impact of tillage erosion on pesticide movement to residue subject to freezing and thawing surface water and groundwater Role of mycorrhizal fungi in sustainable agricultural Abstracts systems Variability at the provincial-scale in the persistence Jackson, A. and G.V. Johnson. 2004. The environ- and bioactivity of group 2 herbicides Soil factors affecting the emission of N2O from mental and economic impacts of managerial thawing soil D.N. Flaten decisions in large hog barns: a simulation Effects of sulphur nutrition on grain quality of wheat Abatement of greenhouse gas emission from modelling approach. For Capturing Canada’s manures Effects of application date, landscape position, and Green Advantage: Solutions of Climate Change nitrification inhibitor on efficiency of fall banded Greenhouse gas emission and nutrient cycling in a and the Economy Conference, February 2-3, nitrogen fertilizer in Manitoba changing climate in Canada’s subarctic Ottawa, ON. Influence of pulse crop rotation and controlled release urea on protein accumulation and quality in CWRS wheat

20 Research Reports Carlberg, J.G. and D.G. Brewin. 2004. Managing an Boyd, M.S. and R.B. Kim. 2004. Future prospects for Brewin, D. 2004. Review and analysis: infrastruc- industry in crisis: BSE in Canada. genetically modified food. Farmers’ Independent ture investment tools and methods in relation Carlberg, J.G., and C.E. Ward. 2004. Game theory Weekly, November 4. to northern and rural communities in Canada. application to fed cattle procurement in an Brewin, D.G. 2004. Education makes a difference to Final report to Cooperative and Rural Secretari- experimental market. rural income growth. Farmers’ Independent ats, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Carlberg, J.G., C.E. Ward and R.B. Holcomb. 2004. Weekly, December 9. Carlberg, J.G., N. Loughran and R. Rothney. 2004. Success factors for new generation coopera- Carlberg, J.G. 2004. Cattle slaughter. Op-ed article Cooperative business development: Winnipeg tives. Winnipeg Free Press, January 15. pilot project summative evaluation report. Final Ferguson, S., H. Furtan and J.G. Carlberg. 2004. The Kim, R.B. 2004. Consumer preferences regarding report to Winnipeg Inner-City Research political economy of farmland ownership genetically modified Canadian wheat in export Alliance. regulation and land prices. markets. GE3LS at Genome Prairie (Quarterly Coyle, B.T. 2004. Dynamic econometric models of Kim, R.B. and M.S. Boyd. 2004. Japanese consumer Letter), October: Issue 10, page 5. Canadian agricultural investment and output acceptance of genetically modified foods: Oleson, B.T. 2004 Agricultural Outlook Reports under risk aversion and uncertainty. Report to modelling of attitudinal, socio-economic, (several) to Credit Union Central Board of Organization for Economic Co-operation and knowledge and behavioural constructs using Directors, Manitoba. Development (OECD), Paris, France. structural equation modelling (SEM). Oleson, B.T. 2004. The re-emergence of Argentina as Grant, C.W. and S. Kulshreshtha. Specifying a water Kim, R.B. and M.S. Boyd. 2004. Japanese a major wheat exporter. Farmers’ Independent module for CRAM. Agriculture and Agri-Food consumers’ willingness to pay for GM wheat Weekly, August 26. Canada. processed bread: stated preference method Oleson, B.T. 2004. University ranks high in Argentina. Grant, C.W. and Thomsen Corporation. 2004. (SPM) analysis. Report on attendance at All Wheat Conference, Feasibility study of livestock insurance in Mar del Plata, Argentina. On Manitoba, Canada. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Unpublished Conference Addresses University of Manitoba Alumni Journal, August. Grant, C.W., J.A. MacMillan and S. Kulshreshtha. Brewin, D.G., M. Shields, and S. Goetz. 2004. The Oleson, B.T. 2004. Wheat yield quality debate in 2004. Economic impacts of hog production in integration of rurality, space, migration, and Argentina. The Manitoba Cooperator, June 5. Manitoba communities/regions. Manitoba income in the U.S. CAES/NAREA Joint Annual Rural Adaptation Council, Manitoba Pork Meetings, June 20-23, Halifax, NS. Extension Bulletins Council and Pembina Valley Development Carlberg, J.G. 2004. Border effects on land values in Carlberg, J.G., C.E. Ward and R.B. Holcomb. 2004. Corporation. the Red River Valley. CAES/NAREA Joint Success factors for new generation cooperatives. Harrison, D. and J.I. Rude. 2004. Measuring industry Annual Meetings, June 20-23, Halifax, NS. Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Fact sheet F- concentration in Canada’s food processing Coyle, B.T. 2004. Dynamic econometric models of 596, Division of Agricultural Sciences and sectors. Statistics Canada Research Paper Canadian agricultural investment under risk Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University. Catalogue No. 21-601-MIE – No. 070, Ottawa, aversion and uncertainty: initial results. OECD Johnson, G.V. and S. Skolney. 2004. Water Allocation: Canada. Conference on Decoupling, June 3-4, Paris, A Prairie Problem. Extension presentation. Kim, R.B. and M.S. Boyd. 2004. Consumer France. preferences regarding genetically modified Ferguson, S., H. Furtan and J.G. Carlberg. 2004. The Department of Animal Science Canadian wheat in export markets. Final report political economy of farmland ownership to Genome Prairie Canada (GE3LS). regulations and land prices. Southwestern Refereed Papers in Scientific Journals Kim, R.B. and M.S. Boyd. 2004. Quantitative Economics Association Annual Meeting, March, Aukema, H.M., J.D. House, N. Bankovic-Calic and assessment of Japanese consumers willing- Corpus Christi, TX. M.R. Ogborn. 2004. Increased renal fibrosis and ness to pay for pork attributes: quality, food Oleson, B.T. 2004. Manitoba and Canadian expression of renal phoshpatidylinositol-4- safety, and other characteristics. Final report to agriculture, 2005. Credit Union Central kinaseβ and phospholipase Cγ1 proteins in Maple Leaf Food International (MLF). Presidents Forum, November, Winnipeg, MB. piglets exposed to Ochratoxin-A. Nephron MacMillan, J.A., S. Sabourin, B. Johnston, Q. Chen, Oleson, B.T. 2004. Outlook for Manitoba and Physiol. 96: 19-25. L. Crisostomo, B. Chorney, S. Kulshreshtha and Canadian agriculture. Credit Union Central Au-Yeung K.K.W., C.W. Woo, F.L. Sung, J.C.W. Yip, C.W. Grant. 2004. Economic impacts of hog Delegates Conference, November, Winnipeg, Y.L. Siow and K. O. 2004. Hyperhomocysteinemia production in Manitoba communities/regions: MB. activates nuclear factor-κB in endothelial cells the Pembina Valley region. Dept. of Oleson, B.T. 2004. The supply management system via oxidative stress. Circ Res. 2004:94:28-36. Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics. 78 p. in Canada. Council of Canadians cross-Canada Bettelheim, K. A., A. Kuzevski, R.A.Gilbert, D. O. hearings, October, Winnipeg, MB. Krause and C.S. McSweeney. 2004. The diversity Working Papers Oleson, B.T. 2004. The wheat industry in Canada. of Escherichia coli serotypes and biotypes in Brewin, D.G. 2004. The importance of agglomera- Keynote presentation, All Wheat Congress, cattle faeces. J. Appl. Microbiol. 98:699-709. tion, space, and amenities on the expansion May, Mar del Plata, Argentina. Boadi , D.A., K.M. Wittenberg, S. L. Scott, D. Burton, and location of the pork industry in the U.S. Rude, J.I. 2004. Challenges to modelling interna- K. Buckley, J. A. Small and K.H. Ominski. 2004. Brewin, D.G. 2004. The influence of rurality, space, tional dairy markets and dairy policies. U.N. Effect of low and high forage diet on enteric and and human capital on the convergence of Food and Agriculture Organization Dairy manure pack greenhouse gas emissions from a incomes in the counties of the U.S. Modelling Workshop, November, Rome, Italy. feedlot. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84:445-453. Brewin, D.G. 2004. The integration of rurality, Rude, J.I. and J.G. Carlberg. 2004. Trade in agrifood Boros, D., B.A. Slominski, W. Guenter, L.D. Campbell space, migration, and income in the U.S. products between Canada and Mexico under and O. Jones. 2004. Wheat by-products in poultry Brewin, D.G. and J.G. Carlberg. 2004. A case study NAFTA. CAES/NAREA Joint Annual Meetings, nutrition. Part II. Nutritive Value of wheat of the strategy choices for dealing with June 20-23, Halifax, NS. screenings, bakery by-products and wheat mill Canada’s BSE. run and their improved utilization by enzyme Carlberg, J.G. 2004. Land prices in the Red River Popular Articles supplementation. Can. J. Animal Sci. 84: 429- Valley: A Canada-U.S. comparison. Boyd, M.S. and R.B. Kim. 2004. Food marketing 435. lessons from Japan. Farmers’ Independent Weekly, February 19.

21 Choy P.C., Y.L. Siow, D. Mymin and K. O. 2004. Lipids Slominski, B.A., D. Boros, L.D. Campbell, W. Gilbert, R., N. Tomkins, J. Padmanabha, K. Gobius, D. and atherosclerosis. Biochem Cell Biol. 2004; Guenter and O. Jones 2004. Wheat by-products Krause and C. McSweeney. 2004. Effect of 82:212-224. in poultry nutrition. Part I. Chemical and finishing diets on Escherichia coli numbers, and Duffield, T., J.C. Plaizier, R. Bagg, G. Vessie, P. Dick, J. nutritive composition of wheat screenings, prevalence of EHEC virulence genes in the Wilson, J. Aramini and B. McBride. 2004. bakery by-products and wheat mill-run. Can. J. faeces of cattle. Abstract number M63. Comparison of techniques for measurement of Anim. Sci. 84: 421-428. Australian Society of Animal Production. rumen pH in lactating dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. Small, J.A., A.D. Kennedy, D.M. Veira, W.P. Melbourne. 87:59-66. McCaughey and D.R. Ward. 2004. Time of Gilbert, R., N. Tomkins, J. Padmanabha, K. Gobius, Einarson, M.S., J. C. Plaizier and K.M. Wittenberg. feeding and growth promotant effects on the K.A. Bettelheim, D. Krause and C. McSweeney. 2004. Effects of barley silage chop length on winter growth performance and carcass traits 2004. Dietary induced changes in E. coli productivity and rumen conditions of lactating dairy of steers. Can. J. Anim. Sci 84: 133-144. populations and prevalence of STEC virulence cows fed a total mixed ration. J. Dairy Sci. 87: Zhang, F., Y.L. Siow and K. O. 2004. genes in the faeces of cattle. Abstract number 2987-2996. Hyperhomocysteinemia activates NF-κB and A74. Gut Microbiology, Concerns and responses Kennedy, A.D., R.D. Bergen, T.J. Lawson, J.A. Small and inducible nitric oxide synthase in the kidney. to food safety, animal health, and environmental D.M. Veira. 2004. Effects of evening feeding and Kidney Int. 65:1327-1338. issues. In 4th Joint symposium between RRI and extended photoperiod on growth, feed efficiency, Zhang, J., F. Wang, J.D. House and B. Page. 2004. INRA, France. subcutaneous fat depth, longissimus dorsi muscle Thiols in wetland interstitial waters and their Gohzo, G.N., J.C. Plaizier, D.O. Krause, A.D. Kennedy area and plasma prolactin level of beef heifers role in mercury and methylmercury speciation. and K.M. Wittenberg. 2004. Subacute ruminal housed outdoors during two Manitoba winters. Limnol.Oceanogr. 49:2276-2286. acidosis (SARA) induces ruminal lipopolysaccha- Can. J. Anim. Sci 84:491-500. ride (LPS) release and triggers the acute phase Kimbeng, C.A., S.R. Smith Jr., V. Babij and K.M. Books and Book Chapters protein pathway. Can. J. Anim. Sci 84:759-760. Wittenberg. 2004. Alfalfa resistance to post- Wittenberg, K.M. 2004. Mycotoxins. In: Advanced Gozho, G.N., K.M. Wittenberg, J. Sletmoen and F. harvest Aspergillus species: Combining ability Silage Corn Management. S. Bittman and C.G. Stewart. 2004. A comparison of hog manure and analysis. Can. J. Plant Sci. 84:1193-1197. Kowalenko (eds). Pacific Field Corn Association, commercial fertilizer application on nutrient Kopp, J.C., K.M. Wittenberg and W.P. McCaughey. Agassiz, BC. Pp 147-149. status of some forage grass and legume species. Can J. Anim. Sci. 84:761. 2004. Management strategies to improve cow-calf Papers in Conference Proceedings productivity on meadow bromegrass pastures. Can. Hawkins, A.M., C.M. Nyachoti and J.S. Sands. 2004. J. Anim. Sci. 84:529-535. House, J.D. and K. Hebert. 2004. The fortification of Efficacy of supplemental microbial phytase on eggs with folate: Implications for the human hydrolysis of phytate phosphorus by growing- Krause, D.O., W.J.M. Smith and C. S McSweeney. 2004. diet. 3rd International Symposium on Egg Use of community genome arrays (CGA) to assess finishing pigs. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84:781. Nutrition for Health Promotion, Banff Centre, (Student placed 1st in Graduate Student Theatre the effects of Acacia angustissima of rumen April 18-21. microbial ecology. Microbiology 150:2899-909. Competition) Nyachoti, C.M. 2004. Dealing with water concerns McSweeney C.S., R.A. Gilbert, D.O. Krause, J. Hebert, K., J.D. House and W. Guenter, 2004. for pork production. Manitoba Swine Seminar Efficiency of folate deposition in eggs through- Padmanabha and S.E. Denman. 2004. Effect of diet Vol. 18:55-66. (Invited presentation). on E. coli populations in the faeces of cattle. Asia out the production cycle of hyline W98 and W36 laying hens. Poultry Science 83 (12): Abstract. Pac. J. Clin. Nutr. 13 (Suppl):S27. Abstracts Meng, X.F., B.A. Slominski and W. Guenter. 2004. The Herchak, D., C. Taylor, N. Ryz, D. Defries, R. Diakiw, Abramson, D., J.D. House and C.M. Nyachoti. 2004. G. Crow, M. Ogborn, P. Zahradka and H. Aukema. effect of fat type and carbohyrase and lipase Reduction of deoxynivalenol (DON) in feed addition on growth performance and nutrient 2004. Trans 10, cis 12 conjugated linoleic acid barley by treatment with aqueous sodium (t10, c12 CLA) is the isomer responsible for the utilization of young broiler chickens fed wheat- carbonate and heat. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84:786. based diets. Poultry Sci. 83: 1718-1727. beneficial effect of dietary CLA in the kidneys of Au-Yeung, K.K.W., C.W.H. Woo, Y.L.Siow and K. O. obese insulin-resistant rats. Experimental Nyachoti, C.M., E.M. Onyango, F.O. Omogbenigun and 2004. Homocysteine stimulates chemokine Biology, October 2004. O. Adeola. 2004. Nutritional evaluation of peas for expression: Role of oxidative stress. Expt. Clin. ducks. J. Sci. Food Agric. 84:474-480. House, J.D., T. Dickson, E. Edison, and J.T Brosnan. Cardiology 2004:9:8. Presented at National 2004. Hyperglycinemia due to folate-deficiency Nyachoti, C.M., R.T. Zijlstra, C.F.M. de Lange and J.F. Research Forum for Young Investigators in does not arise via a reduced hepatic glycine Patience. 2004. Voluntary feed intake in growing Circulatory and Respiratory Health, May 6-8, cleavage system (GCS) activity. 2004 Canadian pigs: A review of the main determining factors and Winnipeg, MB. Society for Nutritional Sciences Annual potential approaches for accurate predictions. Can. Bhandari, S.K., J.C. Plaizier, K.H. Ominski and K.M. Meeting, June, Vancouver, BC. J. Anim. Sci. 84:549-566. Wittenberg. 2004. Effect of chop lengths of Iwassa, A.D., E. Birkedal, K.M. Wittenberg and T.A. Omogbenigun, F.O., C.M. Nyachoti and B.A. Slominski. alfalfa and corn silage on productivity of dairy McAllister. 2004. Development of a cost 2004. Dietary supplementation with multi-enzyme cows fed total mixed rations. Can J. Anim. Sci. effective and simple sampling apparatus and preparations improves nutrient utilization and 84:760. PVC collection yoke system for methane growth performance in weaned pigs. J. Anim. Sci. Brons. E. and J.C. Plaizier, 2004. In vitro dry matter measurement from grazing animals using the 82:1053-1061. digestibility using two different ANKOM SF6 technique. Can J. Anim. Sci. 84:775. Plaizier, J.C., T. Garner, T. Droppo and T. Whiting. 2004. DAISYII methods. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84: 772. Johnson, N.C., J.D. House and C.M. Nyachoti. 2004. Nutritional practices on Manitoba dairy farms. Can. Friel, J.K., J.D. House, M. Crowley, S. March and S. The effect of an abrasive pearling procedure on J. Anim. Sci. 84:501-509. Ratnam. 2004. Both folate and cobalamin the digestible energy content of hulled barley for Plaizier. J.C. 2004. Alfalfa as chopped hay or silage in status of pregnant Newfoundland women have swine. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84:783. (Student alfalfa based total mixed rations for lactating dairy increased in the post-folate fortification era. placed 3rd in Graduate Student Poster cows. J. Dairy Sci. 87: 2495-2505. 2004 Experimental Biology Meeting, April 17- Competition) Shoveller, A.K., J.D. House, J.A. Brunton, P.B. Pencharz 21, Washington, DC. Meng, X., B.A. Slominski, L.D. Campbell, W. Guenter and R.O. Ball. 2004. Dietary sulfur amino acid Garner, T., J.C. Plaizier, J.M. Calberry, and M.S. and O. Jones. 2004. The use of enzyme intake and route of feeding affect plasma Einarson, 2004. Dairy cows select in favour of technology for improved energy utilization from homocysteine concentrations. J. Nutr. 134: 609- fine feed particles. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84: 767- full-fat oil seeds. World Poultry Congress, 612. 768. Turkey.

22 Nikkah, A., J.C. Plaizier, M.S. Einarson, R. Berry, S.L. Connor, M.L. 2004. Influence of light sources on Slominski, B.A., C.M. Nyachoti, L.D. Campbell and Scott and A.D. Kennedy. 2004. Infrared physiological responses, puberty onset and W. Guenter. 2004. The use of enzyme thermography for the early detection of embryo survival in gilts. Final project report to technology for improved nutrient utilization laminitis in dairy cows. Can. J. Anim. Sci ARDI, April. from full-fat oilseeds. Annual Report submitted 84:760-761. Connor, M.L. 2004. Photoperiod, timed weaning and to MRAC. Nyachoti, C.M., F.O. Omogbenigun, M. Rademacher reproductive performance of sows. Final project Slominski, B.A., G. Blank, C.M. Nyachoti, W. and G. Blank. 2004. Effect of low-protein amino report to ARDI, May. Guenter and L.D. Campbell. 2004. Modified acid supplemented diets on performance and Guenter, W. 2004. The growth performance of Tom lysozyme as a potential alternative in animal indicators of enteric health in early-weaned turkeys fed Western Canadian low energy nutrition. Final Report for ARDI Project #00-412. pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 82: (Suppl. 1):295. wheat with/without energy supplementation. Nyachoti, C.M., O. Adeola, J. Sands and M.L. Final Report to BASF Canada, Animal Nutrition. Unpublished Conference Addresses Connor. 2004. Phytate phosphorus hydrolysis in Holley, R.A., G. Blank, M.W. Griffiths, G.H. Crow and House, J.D. 2004. Bioactives and animal production gestating and lactating sows fed corn or wheat- T.Y. Guan. 2004. Evaluation of pesticide – practical considerations. Richardson Centre based diets supplemented with microbial solutions in the transmission of pathogenic for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals phytase. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84:789. bacteria to horticultural crops. Final Report to Research Day, September, Winnipeg, MB. Ominski, K.H. and K.M. Wittenberg. 2004. OMAFRA Food Safety Research Program. House, J.D. 2004. How do you like your folic acid? Strategies for reducing enteric methane Kennedy, A.D. and J.A. Small. 2004. Optimization of Scrambled or sunny-side-up? Faculty of emissions in forage-based beef production lighting conditions of dairy barns. ARDI Final Pharmacy and Nutritional Sciences, University systems. Can J. Anim. Sci. 84:754 (Invited Report, August of Saskatchewan, June. Paper). Krause, D.O. 2004. Research report to Manitoba House, J.D. 2004. Regulation of homocysteine Opapeju, F.O., C.M. Nyachoti and J.D. House. 2004. Pork Council. metabolism. McGill University, MacDonald College Campus, November. Effect of corn heat units and field location on Lewis, N.J. and R.J. Berry. 2004. Transportation of nutrient profile of Manitoba-grown corn hybrids early weaned piglets Part 1: Temperature on House, J.D. 2004. Regulation of homocysteine for swine. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84:782. commercial vehicles. Lewis, N.J. and Wamnes, metabolism. University of Toronto, Department Opapeju, F.O., C.M. Nyachoti and J.D. House. 2004. S. 2004. Transportation of early weaned piglets of Nutritional Sciences Seminar Series, Energy and nutrient digestibilities in selected Part 2: The effects of season and real vs November. Manitoba-grown corn hybrids fed to growing simulated transport on early weaned piglets. Lewis, N.J. 2004. Complexity and Chaos: Is there a pigs. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84:790. Final Reports for ARDI project 00-364. 18 p. role in explaining behaviour. University of Plaizier, J.C. 2004. Replacing chopped alfalfa hay Lewis, N.J. and R.J. Berry. 2004. Well-being of early Edinburgh, September. with alfalfa silage in barley grain and alfalfa weaned piglets during transport: assessment of Ominski, K.H., K.M. Wittenberg and D. Boadi. 2004. based total mixed rations for lactating dairy seasonal effects on performance and behaviour. Examination of economically and environmen- cows. J. Dairy Sci. 87 Suppl. 1:338. Faculty Annual Report. 5 p. tally sustainable management practices in Sabourin, J. M., M.L. Connor and C.M. Nyachoti. Lewis, N.J. and S. Wamnes. 2004. The effect of forage-based beef cattle production systems. 2004. Effect of lactation photoperiod with timed space allowance and season on the welfare of Presented at the Final Workshop of the Climate weaning on weaning-to-estrus interval, time of early weaned piglets under commercial and Change Funding Initiative in Agriculture, ovulation and reproductive performance of experimental conditions. 30 pages. Final report January 19-20, Winnipeg, MB. sows. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84:790-791. for the National Pork Board project 03-147. Popular Articles Siow, Y.L., K.K.W. Au-Yeung and K.O. 2004. Lewis, N.J., R.J.Berry and S. Wamnes. 2004. Gozho, G. and K.M. Wittenberg. 2004. Hog manure Regulation of scaffold protein expression during Transportation of early weaned piglets: ischemia/reperfusion. J Mol Cell Cardiology. and forage quality. Farmers’ Independent seasonal effects. Extension report for ARDI Weekly, September. 37:A19. Presented at XVIII World Congress project 00-364. 8 p. Gozho, G. and K.M. Wittenberg. 2004. Study finds International Society for Heart Research, Nyachoti, C.M., B.A. Slominski and W. Guenter. August 7-11, Brisbane, Australia. hog manure can increase forage yield and 2004. Enhancing use of nutrients from quality. Forage Focus, October. Research Reports feedstuffs for profitable pork production and environmental sustainability. Final Report for Kennedy, A. 2004. Evening feeding of feedlot cattle. Arntfield, S.D., C.M. Nyachoti, W. Guenter and S. ARDI Project #00-411. The Ranch-Hand, NDSU 11(2) February. Cenkowski. 2004. Effect of infrared processing Kennedy, A. 2004. Night lighting in dairy barns. and enzyme supplementation on the nutritive Nyachoti, C.M., J.F. Patience and D.R. Corkal. 2004. Effects of surface water on economics of Farmers_ Independent Weekly, November. value of peas for swine. Final Report for ARDI Krause, D. O. 2004. Antibiotics in swine diets: Project #01-520. nursery pig production. Final Report for ARDI Project #00-363. where have we been? Part I. Manitoba Pork Boadi, D., K.H. Ominski and K.M. Wittenberg. 2004. Plaizier, J.C. 2004. Preventing subacute ruminal Council. Improving estimates of methane emissions Krause, D. O. 2004. Antibiotics in swine diets: associated with enteric fermentation of cattle acidosis in dairy cows fed barley based diets. Progress report. ARDI project #01-487, where have we been? Part II. Manitoba Pork in Canada by adopting an IPCC (Intergovern- Council. mental Panel on Climate Change) Tier-2 September. Methodology. Final report submitted to Plaizier, J.C. Alleviating the impact of sub-acute Lewis, N.J. and R.J. Berry. 2004. Well being of early Environment Canada. ruminal acidosis (SARA) on health and weaned piglets during transport: assessment of production of dairy cows fed barley based diets. seasonal effects on performance and behaviour. Connor, M.L. 2004. Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA): Farmers Independent Weekly, October. Impact on sow and litter immune status and Report on Collaborative Research and sow reproductive performance. Summary for Development Grant CRDPJ 256638-01 Lewis, N.J. and R.J. Berry. 2004. Well-being of early MAFRI annual report. submitted to NSERC and DFC, March. weaned piglets during transport: Assessment of Plaizier, J.C. and A.D. Kennedy. 2004. Improving seasonal affects on performance and behaviour. Connor, M.L. 2004. Effect of timed weaning and Manitoba Pork Council Research News. controlled photoperiod on postweaning nutrient utilization by optimization of feeding Performance in sows. Report to Manitoba Pork time and feeding patterns. Interim Report to Council. Dairy Farmers of Canada, December.

23 Ominski, K.H. 2004 . Scientists study best School, November. of five soil water sensors. Can. J. Soil Sci. management practices with hog manure at Wittenberg, K.M. 2004. GHGMP – Rotational 84:431-438. pasture demonstration site near La Broquerie. Grazing. Resource person and cited for two Ima. C.S. and D.D. Mann. 2004. Ergonomic concerns Farmers Independent Weekly, July. extension bulletins written and distributed by with lightbar guidance displays. J. Agric. Saf. Ominski, K.H. 2004. Research/demonstration site Canadian Cattlemen’s Association. Health 10(2):91-102. developed to examine BMP’s of hog manure on Karunakaran, C., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. forage. Manitoba Forage Council Newsletter, Video Tapes and Microcomputer software 2004. Detection of internal wheat seed October. Connor, M.L. 2004. Finished initial video-taping of infestation by Rhyzopertha dominica using X- Opapeju, F.O., C.M. Nyachoti, and J.D. House. 2004. sows’ use of space in different size gestation ray imaging. J. Stored Prod. Res. 40:507-516. Manitoba-grown corn: getting to know its stalls. This was done at the request of the Karunakaran, C., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. nutritive value. Research Links, Farmers Manitoba Pork Pig Welfare Committee. These 2004. Detection of infestations by Cryptolestes Independent Weekly, August. recordings will be edited into a tape for ferrugineus inside wheat kernels using a soft X- Plaizier, J.C. 2004. Particle size of forages on educational use for producers dealing with sow ray method. Can. Biosystems Eng. 46:7.1-7.9. housing issues. Manitoba dairy farms. Milkline for Manitoba Karunakaran, C., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. Milk Producers. 11(8):4. Krause, D.O. 2004. Public perception expected to 2004. Identification of wheat kernels damaged Plaizier, J.C. and M.S. Einarson. 2004. Preventing force antibiotics out of swine diets. Radio by the red flour beetle using X-ray images. sub acute ruminal acidosis in barley based interview: Farmscape Episode 1499, April 22. Biosystems Eng. 87(3):267-274. diets. Milkline for Manitoba Milk Producers. Onischuk, L.A. 2004. Developed a “Careers in Khazaei, J. and D.D. Mann. 2004. Effects of 12(3):5. Animal Science” web site that called on recent temperature and loading characteristics on Plaizier, J.C., S.K. Bhandari and M.S. Einarson, graduates to describe their current jobs and mechanical and stress-relaxation properties of 2004. Manitoba dairy cows prefer their forage provide photos of themselves at this job. Posted sea buckthorn berries. Part 1. Compression chopped at 10 mm. Farmers Independent on the Department website. tests. Agricultural Engineering International: Weekly. April. the CIGR Journal of Scientific Research and Plaizier, J.C., S.K. Bhandari and M.S. Einarson. Department of Biosystems Development, Manuscript FP 03 011. Volume 2004. Chop length of forages affects feed Engineering VI. April. intake. Milkline for Manitoba Milk Producers. Khazaei, J. and D.D. Mann. 2004. Effects of Refereed Papers in Scientific Journals 11(8):4. temperature and loading characteristics on Cenkowski, S. J.T. Hong, M.G. Scanlon and S.D. mechanical and stress-relaxation properties of Extension Bulletins Arntfield. 2004. Modelling of heat and mass sea buckthorn berries. Part 2. Puncture tests. Guenter, W. 2004. Effect of egg size on shell transfer of micronization in the continuous flow Agricultural Engineering International: the CIGR thickness. Animal Industry Nutrition Update, for peas. Dry. Technol. 22(10): 2255-2272. Journal of Scientific Research and Develop- February. Chen, Y., F. Monero, D. Lobb, S. Tessier and C. ment, Manuscript FP 030010. Volume VI. April. Hawkins, A. and C.M. Nyachoti. 2004. Benefits of Cavers. 2004. Effects of six tillage methods on Khazaei, J. and D.D. Mann. 2004. Effects of feeding phytase to growing-finishing pigs. Pork residue incorporation and crop performance temperature and loading characteristics on Council Research News, October. under a heavy clay soil condition. Trans. ASAE mechanical and stress-relaxation behavior of 47(4):1003-1010. House, J.D., N.C. Johnson and C.M. Nyachoti. 2004. sea buckthorn berries. Part 3. Relaxation Digestible energy value of DON-contaminated Chen, Y., J. Gratton and J. Liu. 2004. Power behavior. Agricultural Engineering International: barley increased by de-hulling. Manitoba Pork Requirements of Hemp (cannabis sativa) the CIGR Journal of Scientific Research and Council’s Research News, November. Cutting and Conditioning. Biosystems Eng. Development. Manuscript FP 03 014. Volume 87(4):417-424. Kennedy, A.D. 2004. Winter night-feeding shows VI. December. economic promise. CABIDF News Release, Chen, Y., J. Liu and J. Gratton. 2004. Engineering Lee Y.M., J.A. Oleszkiewicz, N. Cicek and K. Londry. January. perspectives of hemp plant, harvesting and 2004. Endocrine disrupting compounds (EDC) in processing in Canada – A review. J. Indust. Lewis, N.J. 2004. Well-being of early weaned municipal wastewater treatment: a need for Hemp. 9(2):23-39. piglets during transport – assessment of mass balance. Environ. Technol. 25(6)635-646. behaviour during transport. Manitoba Research Chen, Y., S. Tessier and B. Irvine. 2004. Drill and Paliwal, J., D.S. Jayas, N.S. Visen and N.D.G. Report. crop performances as affected by different drill White. 2004. Feasibility of a machine-vision configurations for no-till seeding. Soil Till. Res. Lewis, N.J. 2004. Well-being of early weaned based grain cleaner. Appl. Eng. Agric. 20(2):245- 77(2):147-155. piglets during transport – assessment of 248. seasonal effects on performance and behaviour. Cicek, N., Q. Zhang, S. Zubriski and C. Evans. 2004. Paliwal, J., M.S. Borhan and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Manitoba Research Report. Fate of selected heavy metals during gasifica- Classification of cereal grains using a flatbed tion of municipal biosolids. J. Residuals Sci. Lewis, N.J. 2004. A summary of the results of ARDI scanner. Can. Biosystems Eng. 46:3.1-3.5. Tech. 1(4):223-230. project 98-164 were placed on the ARDI Paliwal, J., N.S. Visen, and D.S. Jayas. 2004. website. Ghassemzadeh, H.R. and D.D. Mann. 2003. A vision- Feasibility of a machine vision based grain aided tractor guidance simulator. J. Agric. Sci. Nyachoti, C.M. 2004. Amino acid digestibilities in cleaner. Appl. Eng. Agric. 20(2)245-248. Technol. 5:1-9. Manitoba-grown peas for pigs. Manitoba Paliwal, J., W. Wang, S.J. Symons and C. Swine Updates, Vol. 16, No. 1, January. Ghosh, P.K., Y.C. Agrawal, D.S. Jayas and B.K. Karunakaran. 2004. Insect species and Kumbhar. 2004. Mass transfer kinetics model of Opapeju, F., C.M. Nyachoti, and J.D. House. 2004. infestation level determination in stored wheat osmotic dehydration of carrots. Trans. ASAE Assessing the nutrient value of Manitoba- using near-infrared spectroscopy. Can. 47(4):1179-1186. grown corn. Manitoba Pork Council’s Research Biosystems Eng. 46:7.17-7.24. News, December. Gratton, J. and Y. Chen. 2004. Development of a Parde, S.R., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. field-going unit to separate fiber from hemp Sawatzky, B.A., J.A. Small, A.D. Kennedy and K.M. Movement of Cryptolestes ferrugineus (cannabis sativa) stalk. Appl. Eng. Agric. 20(2): Wittenberg. 2004. Photoperiod effects on the (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) in grain columns 139-145. development of dairy calves derived from in containing pockets of high moisture content vitro and in vivo produced embryos transferred Huang, Q., O.O. Akinremi, R. Sri Ranjan and P. wheat and carbon dioxide gradients. J. Stored to beef cattle recipients. Manitoba Grazing Bullock. 2004. Laboratory and field evaluation Prod. Res. 40:299-316.

24 Pronyk, C., S. Cenkowski and W.E. Muir. 2004. Drying Cicek N., S. Lambert, H. Venema, K. Snelgrove and E. response to insect densities, temperature gradients foodstuffs with superheated steam. Dry. Technol. Bibeau. 2004. Evaluation of a wetland-biopower and moisture differences. XXIV International 22(5):899-916. concept for nutrient removal and value recovery Congress of Entomology, August 16-23, Sydney, Rahman, S., Y. Chen, K. Buckley and Wole Arkinremi. from the Netley-Libeau marsh at Lake Winnipeg. Australia. 2004. Manure Distribution in Soil following Liquid Proc. 9th International Conference on Wetland Jian, F., D.S. Jayas, N.D.G. White and E.A. Smith. 2004. Manure Injection. Biosystems Eng. 89(4):495-504. Systems, September, Avignon, France. Using Finite difference method to solve insect Smith, E.A. and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Air traverse time in Cicek N., X.J. Zhou, Q. Zhang and M. Tenuta. 2004. population dispersal model. Paper No. MB04-202, grain bins. Appl. Math. Modelling 28:1047-1062. Impact of Straw Cover on Greenhouse Gas and Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. Smith, E.A. and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Calculation and Odor Emissions from Manure Storage Lagoons Karunakaran, C. and D.S. Jayas. 2004. An on-line X-ray limitations of traverse time in designing forced Using a Flux Hood. Proc. 2004 ASAE/CSAE Annual system for grain inspection - a future perspective. ventilation systems. Trans. ASAE 47(5):1635- International Meeting, August, Ottawa, ON. Paper No. 30-211A. CIGR International Conference, 1642. Cicek, N, X. Zhou, Q. Zhang, and M. Tenuta. 2004. October 11-14, Beijing, China. Tabatabaee, R., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. Impact of straw cover on greenhouse gas and Karunakaran, C., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. Thin-layer drying and rewetting characteristics of odor emissions from manure storage lagoons Mass determination of wheat kernels from X-ray buckwheat. Can. Biosystems Eng. 46:3.19-3.24. using a flux hood. Paper No 044054, Am. Soc. images. Paper No. 043120. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. 9 p. Tang, Z., S. Cenkowski and W.E. Muir. 2004. Joseph, MI. 10 p. Modelling the superheated-steam drying of a Frederickson K. and N. Cicek. 2004. Performance Karunakarn, C., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. Soft fixed bed of brewers’ spent grain. Biosystems comparison of a pilot-scale membrane bioreactor X-rays: a potential insect detection method in the Eng. 87(1):67-77. and a full-scale sequencing batch reactor with grain handling facilities. International Quality Grains sand filtration: treatment of low strength Conference, July 19-22, Indianapolis, IN. Visen, N.S., D.S. Jayas, J. Paliwal and N.D.G. White. wastewater from a Northern Canadian Aboriginal 2004. Comparison of two neural network Koloor, T.R., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. Community” Proc. IWA-Water Environment Moisture sorption isotherms of buckwheat. Paper architectures for classification of singulated Membrane Technology(WEMT) Specialty cereal grains. Can. Biosystems Eng. 46:3.7-3.14. No. 20-006A. CIGR International Conference, October Conference, June, Seoul, South Korea. 11-14, Beijing, China. Visen, N.S., J. Paliwal, D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. Garlinski, E.M. and D.D. Mann. 2004. Airflow 2004. Image analysis of bulk grain samples using Lee Y.M., J.A. Oleszkiewicz, K. Londry and N. Cicek. characteristics through a horizontal-airflow 2004. Fate analysis of selected natural and synthetic neural networks. Can. Biosystems Eng. 46:7.11- biofilter. Paper No. 044055. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., 7.15. estrogenic compounds in a Canadian full-scale St. Joseph, MI. municipal wastewater treatment plant. Proc. Water Books and Book chapters Gervais, M., C. Pronyk, J. Bunn and S. Cenkowski. Environment Federation’s 77th Annual Conference & Ghosh, P.K., D.S. Jayas and Y.C. Agrawal. 2004. 2004. Design and performance of a laboratory Exposition, October, New Orleans, LA. Drying of oilseeds - a review. Recent Res. Devel. scale superheated steam processing system. Paper Li, T., Q. Zhang and R.K. York. 2004. An artificial neural Crop Sci. (Research Signpost) (1):71-96. No. MB04-207. 2004 North Central ASAE/CSAE network for electronic nose measurement of odor. Conference, September 24-25, Winnipeg, MB. Paper No 043106, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, Papers in Conference Proceedings Ghosh, P.K. and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Magnetic resonance MI. 10 p. Assefa, B., Y. Chen, K. Buckley and W. Akinremi. 2004. imaging: potential use for grain research. Liu Jude, Y.Chen and D. Lobb. 2004. Experimental Study Nutrient availability and crop response as Emerging Technologies for Agricultural Engineer- of Tillage Tool-Soil-Straw Interaction. ASAE/CSAE affected by injection tool type and spacing. ing (ETAE) International Conference, Indian Paper No. 041019. 2004 ASAE/CSAE Annual ASAE/CSAE Paper No. MB 04-500. 2004 North Institute of Technology, December 14-17, International Meeting, August 1-4, Ottawa, ON. Kharagpur, India. Central ASAE/CSAE Conference, September 24- Liu, J., D. Lobb, Y. Chen and L. Kushwaha. 2004. 25, Winnipeg, MB. Ghosh, P.K., D.S. Jayas, M.L.H. Gruwel and N.D.G. Modeling of Straw Incorperation by a Single Sweep Aziz, T., R. Sri Ranjan, S Renault, and W. Pepper. 2004. White. 2004. Magnetic resonance image analysis Tool. 2004 CIGR International Conference, October Effectiveness of Halophyte species for to explain moisture movement in wheat drying. 11-14, Beijing, China. remediation of saline soils. Presented at the Paper No. 043118. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. 12 p. Liu, J., L. Kushwaha, D. Lobb and Y. Chen. 2004. Steady- NorthCentral ASAE/CSAE Conference September state models of soil movement during tillage. 2004 24-25, Winnipeg, MB. MB04 404. Gruwel, M.L.H., P. Latta, P.K. Ghosh and D.S. Jayas. CIGR International Conference, October 11-14, Babu, G.S., D.S. Jayas, N.D.G. White, J. Paliwal and 2004. Moisture analysis using magnetic Beijing, China. M.G. Scanlon. 2004. Dielectric properties of Resonance Microscopy. Paper No. MB04-206, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. Liu, J., Y. Chen, D. Lobb and L. Kushwaha. 2004. Grain. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. Paper Modeling of Soil Movement by a Single Sweep Tool. No. MB04-205. Jayas, D.S., C. Karunakaran and J. Paliwal. 2004. 2004 CIGR International Conference, October 11-14, Balasubramanian, A., D.S. Jayas, N.D.G. White, Grain quality monitoring using machine vision and Beijing, China. soft X-rays for cereal grains. Proc. International W.G.D. Fernando and G. Li. 2004. Detection and Manickavasagan, A., K. Thangavel and D.S. Jayas 2004. identification of insect fragments in cleaned Quality Grains Conference, July 19-22, Indianapolis, IN. An overview of water consumption and effluent wheat flour by DNA fingerprinting using PCR. Am. production in tapioca processing industry. Paper No. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. Paper No. Jian, F., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. An MB04-105, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. MB04-201. ecosystem model to simulate insect distribution Manokararajah. K. and R. Sri Ranjan. 2004. Monitoring Cenkowski, S. J.T. Hong, M.G. Scanlon and S.D. in stored grain bins. Paper No. 047025. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. 10 p salt content within the rootzone of Atriplex Patula Arntfield. 2004. Mathematical modelling and using TDR miniprobes. NorthCentral ASAE/CSAE computer simulation of heat and mass transfer Jian, F., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. Diffusion Conference, September 24-25, Winnipeg, MB. MB04 during infrared processing (micronization) of (motility) Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Coleoptera: 405 yellow peas. In: Summaries Vol. 4 System Cucujidae) in stored wheat. XXIV International Engineering, pp. 1382-1383. Proceedings of the Congress of Entomology, August 16-23, Sydney, Mo, H., J.A. Oleszkiewicz, N. Cicek and B. Rezania. 2004. 16th International Congress of Chemical and Australia. Incorporating membrane gas diffusion into a membrane bioreactor for hydrogenotrophic Process Engineering CHISA 2004 August 22-26, Jian, F., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. Prague, Czech Republic. denitrification of groundwater. Proc. IWA-Water Movement of adult Cryptolestes ferrugineus Environment Membrane Technology (WEMT) (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) in stored wheat in Specialty Conference, June, Seoul, South Korea.

25 Mo, H., J.A. Oleszkiewicz, N. Cicek and B. Rezania. Bioreactor. Proc. IWA-Water Environment Technology Center, Deere & Co, Moline, IL USA. 2004. Hydrogenotrophic denitrification of Membrane Technology (WEMT) Specialty 17 p. groundwater in a membrane bioreactor assisted Conference, June, Seoul, South Korea. Plouffe, C. and Y. Chen. 2004. Min-till Rippers. Tech by membrane gas diffusion. Proc. Water St George, S., S. Cenkowski andW.E. Muir. 2004. A Center Report No. T-4538, P-4130. Technology Environment Federation’s 77th Annual Confer- review of drying technologies for the preservation Center, Deere & Co, Moline, IL USA. 15 p. ence & Exposition, October, New Orleans, LA. of nutritional compounds in waxy skinned fruit. Plouffe, C., M. Rice and Y. Chen. 2004. Tests of Mohan, A.L., C. Karunakaran, D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. Paper No. 04-104. 2004 North Central ASAE/CSAE tillage disks. Tech Center Report No. T-4533, P- White. 2004. Classification of bulk oil seeds, Conference, September 24-25, Winnipeg, MB. 4130. Technology Center, Deere & Co, Moline, IL speciality seeds and pulses using their reflect- Wang, W., J. Paliwal and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Determina- USA. 16 p. ance characteristics. International Quality Grains tion of ground whole grain kernel moisture content Zhang, Q. and M.G. Britton. 2004. The effect of root Conference, July 19-22, Indianapolis, IN. by near-infrared spectroscopy. Paper No. MB04- zone heating on germination and growth of Mohan, L.A., D.S. Jayas, N.D.G. White and C. 200, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. bedding plants in greenhouses for Manitoba Karunakarn. 2004. Automation of unloading grain. Wang, W., J. Paliwal and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Separation climate conditions. Final report submitted to Paper No. 043057. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. and classification of touching grain kernels using Sustainable Development Innovations Fund Joseph, MI. 9 p morphological features. Paper No. MB04-204, Am. (SDIF), Manitoba Conservation. 22 p. Neethirajan, S., C. Karunakaran, D.S. Jayas and Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. N.D.G. White. 2004. X-ray CT - an emerging Wang, W., J. Paliwal and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Determina- Unpublished Conference Addresses research tool for food industry. Emerging tion of moisture content of ground wheat using Cenkowski, S. 2004. Feasible oil extraction Technologies for Agricultural Engineering (ETAE) near-infrared spectroscopy. ASAE Paper No. technologies for sea buckthorn. Richardson International Conference, Indian Institute of MB04-2001. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals. Technology, December 14-17, Kharagpur, India. Wang, W., J. Paliwal and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Separation University of Manitoba February 16. Neethirajan, S., C. Karunakaran, D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. and classification of touching grain kernels using Chen, Y. 2004. Two presentations on Waste Manage- White. 2004. X-ray CT image analysis to determine morphological features. ASAE Paper No. MB04- ment and Agricultural Machinery, in School of airflow path in grain bulks. Paper No. 043080. Am. 2042. Biological Engineering, Jilin University, China. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. 10 p. Zhou, X, Q. Zhang, N. Cicek and R. York. 2004. Dey, A.K. and D.D. Mann. 2004. Development of a Neethirajan, S., D.S. Jayas, C Karunakaran and Quantification of odor dispersion by human high fidelity spraying simulator. International N.D.G. White. 2004. Is shape of grain a factor for sniffers. Paper No 044197, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., Conference on Emerging Technologies in airflow resistance difference in grain bulks? St. Joseph, MI. 9 pp. Agricultural & Food Engineering, India. Paper No. MB04-203, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Zmidzinska. D., S. Cenkowski and G. Blank. 2004. Ghosh, P.K. and D.S. Jayas. 2004. Magnetic Joseph, MI. Superheated steam treatment of Bacillus resonance imaging: potential use for grain Parde, S.R., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. stearothermophilus spores. Paper No. 04-208. research. Emerging Technologies for Agricultural Movement of adult red flour beetles (Coleoptera: 2004 North Central ASAE/CSAE Conference, Engineering (ETAE) International Conference, Tenebrionidae) in pockets of high moisture September 24-25, Winnipeg, MB. Indian Institute of Technology, December 14-17, content wheat. Paper No. 047055. Am. Soc. Kharagpur, India. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. 10 p Research Reports Jayas, D.S. 2004. Bioproducts - an economic and Pronyk, C., S. Cenkowski and D. Abramson. 2004. Use Arntfield, S.D., C.M. Nyachoti, W. Guenter and S. research opportunity. Keynote Address at the of superheated steam to reduce levels of Cenkowski. 2004 Effect of infrared processing and CIGR International Conference, October 11-14, deoxynivalenol (DON) in naturally contaminated enzyme supplementation on the nutritive value of Beijing, China. wheat kernels. Paper No. MB04-209. 2004 North peas for swine. Final Report #01-520 submitted to Jayas, D.S. 2004. Bioproducts for sustainable Central ASAE/CSAE Conference, September 24- ARDI, February. economies. North American Trade Corridor 25, Winnipeg, MB. Arntfield, S.D., C.M. Nyachoti, W. Guenter and S. Partnership (NAITCP) Summit, May 19-22, Qu, G., J.J.R. Feddes, Q. Zhang, L.D. Jacobson and X. Cenkowski. 2004 Effect of infrared processing and Kansas City, MO. Zhou. 2004. Application of a model to normalize enzyme supplementation on the nutritive value of Jayas, D.S. 2004. Functional foods and the human olfactory response to odour. Paper No peas for swine. Extension Report #01-520 nutraceuticals: an economic opportunity. Grain 044127, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. 8 p. submitted to ARDI, February. Industry Symposium, Canada Grains Council and Rahman, S., Y. Chen and Q Zhang. 2004. Quantifying Bellido, G.G., S.D. Arntfield, S. Cenkowski and M.G. Grain Growers of Canada, November 28-30, manure exposure and odor emissions following Scanlon. 2004 Infrared heat treatment changes Ottawa, ON. liquid manure injection by narrow sweep water absorption of navy and black beans. Jayas, D.S. 2004. Managing stored grain using injection tools under field conditions. Paper No Research Report. (Also listed under extension ecosystem approach. Invited presentation to the 044076, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph, MI. materials) faculty members and students at the Vidhan Rezania B., J.A. Oleszkiewicz and N. Cicek. 2004. An Chen Y. and C. Plouffe. 2004. Equations of Tillage Chandra Agricultural University, December 14, innovative approach to hydrogen-driven disks. Tech Center Report No. T-4528, P-4130. Mohanpur, West Bengal, India. autotrophic denitrification of groundwater. Proc. Technology Center, Deere & Co, Moline, IL, USA. Jayas, D.S. 2004. Role of agriculture and rural 18th National, 6th International Scientific and 16 p. communities in the bioproducts economy. Technical Conference-Water Supply and Water Chen Y. and C. Plouffe. 2004. Tillage and seeding Keynote address in the National Workshop on Quality, September, Poznan, Poland. implements. Tech Center Report No. T-4542, P- Prospects of Renewable Energy Sources for Rezania B., J.A. Oleszkiewicz and N. Cicek. 2004. 4130. Technology Center, Deere & Co, Moline, IL Rural Development. Dr. Mahalingam College of Kinetic Evaluation of Hydrogen-Dependent USA. 14 p. Engineering and Technology, December 18, Denitrification Under Varying Environmental Chen, Y., V. Daon and D. Genaille. 2004. A low Pollachi, Tamil Nadu, India. Conditions. Proc. Water Environment Federation’s maintenance approach to composting cattle Jayas, D.S. 2004. Role of process engineers in the 77th Annual Conference & Exposition, October, mortalities on the farm. Final Research Report growth of functional foods and nutraceuticals New Orleans, LA. submitted to WRAPP program, Manitoba industry. Keynote address during the Emerging Rezania B., J.A. Oleszkiewicz, N. Cicek and H. Mo. Conservation. Technologies for Agricultural Engineering (ETAE) 2004. Hydrogen-dependent denitrification in an Plouffe, C. and Y. Chen. 2004. Fertilizer Shanks. International Conference, Indian Institute of alternating anoxic-aerobic SBR-Membrane Technology Center Report No. T-4536, P-4150. Technology, December 14-17, Kharagpur, India.

26 Jayas, D.S. 2004. University research partnership: control of stored-product beetles. Can. Entomol. buckwheat in southern Manitoba: a contrast in moving ideas to innovation. Workshop 136:581-590. plant response. Graduate Student Symposium, Joint Presentation, Building the Innovation Society Hou, X., P.G. Fields and W. Taylor. 2004. The effect of Meeting Entomological Society of Canada and Conference, April 27-28, Winnipeg, MB. repellents on penetration into packaging by Acadian Entomological Society, October, Jayas, D.S. 2004. Use of machine vision and soft X- stored-product insects. J. Stored Prod. Res. Charlottetown, PEI, Bull. Entomol. Soc. Canada 36: rays for grain quality monitoring. Keynote 40:47-54. 171. address at the International Conference on Hou, X., P.G. Fields, P. Flinn, J. Perez-Mendoza and J. Riley, K., N.J. Holliday, U. Kuhlmann and L.J. Donald. Trends in Industrial Measurements and Baker. 2004. Control of stored-product beetles 2004. Attractants for Aleochara spp. (Coleoptera: Automation (TIMA-2004), December 15-18, with combinations of protein-rich pea flour and Staphylinidae), natural enemies of Delia radicum Chennai, India. parasitoids. Environ. Entomol. 33:671-680. (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) in canola. Proc. 22 Int. Jayas, D.S., C. Karunakarn and J. Paliwal. 2004. Iranpour, M. and T.D. Galloway. 2004. Three new Congr. Entomol., August, Brisbane, Qld, Australia. Grain quality monitoring using machine vision Nearctic species of Telenomus (Hymenoptera: Research Reports and soft X-rays for cereal grains. Plenary Scelionidae) attacking tabanid eggs (Diptera: presentation, International Quality Grains Tabanidae). Can. Entomol. 136:43–60. Galloway, T.D. 2004. A report on animals examined for ectoparasites in 2003. Report for Jack Dubois, Conference, July 19-22, Indianapolis, IN. Iranpour, M., A.M. Schurko, G.R. Klassen and T.D. Karunakarn, C., D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. White. 2004. Director, Wildlife & Ecosystem Protection Branch, Galloway. 2004. DNA fingerprinting of tabanids Manitoba Conservation. 34 p. Soft X-rays: a potential insect detection method (Diptera: Tabanidae) and their respective egg in the grain handling facilities. International masses using PCR-restriction fragment profiling. Galloway, T.D. 2004. A report on animals examined for Quality Grains Conference, July 19-22, Can. Entomol. 136:605–619. ectoparasites in 2003. Report for Dale Caswell, Indianapolis, IN. Chief, Wildlife Branch, Canadian Wildlife Service. Migui, S.M. and R.J. Lamb. 2004. Seedling and adult 34 p. Mann, D.D. and A.K. Dey. 2004. Eye-glance plant resistance to Sitobion avenae (Hemiptera: behaviour during simulated operation of an Aphididae) in Triticum monococcum (Poaceae), Unpublished Conference Addresses agricultural sprayer. 2004 Ergonomics Society an ancestor of wheat. Bull. Entomol. Res. Conference, Swansea, Wales. Currie, R.W. 2004. Stock evaluation and progeny 94:35–46 selection for resistance to Varroa destructor. Joint Mohan, A.L., C. Karunakaran, D.S. Jayas and N.D.G. Ostermann, D. and R.W. Currie. 2004. The effect of Meeting of the Canadian Honey Council, Canadian White. 2004. Classification of bulk oil seeds, formic acid formulations on honey bee, Apis Association of Professional Apiculturists, and speciality seeds and pulses using their mellifera L., colonies, and the influence of Manitoba Beekeepers’ Association, January, reflectance characteristics. International colony and ambient conditions on formic acid Winnipeg, MB. Quality Grains Conference, July 19-22, concentration in the hive. J. Econ. Entomol. Indianapolis, IN. Currie, R.W. 2004. The ins and outs of using economic 97:1500–1508. thresholds for Varroa. 88th Annual Meeting of the Pronyk, C., S. Cenkowski and A. Abramson, 2004. Powell, J.R., L.C. Graham and T.D. Galloway. 2003. British Columbia Beekeepers Association, October, Superheated steam treatment of Impacts of local mate competition and host Duncan, BC. deoxynivalenol (DON) in wheat kernels deprivation on Urolepis rufipes (Hymenoptera: Currie, R.W. 2004. The Manitoba bee breeding project. naturally contaminated with Fusarium. Energy Pteromalidae) offspring sex ratios and brood Development Initiative at the Manitoba Selecting bees that are resistant to Varroa and can size. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Manitoba 59:16–20. survive Canadian winters. 88th Annual Meeting of Department of Energy, Science & Technology, Underwood, R. and R.W. Currie 2004. Indoor winter Government of Manitoba. the British Columbia Beekeepers Association, fumigation of Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: October, Duncan, BC. Yakimishen, R., S. Cenkowski, W.E. Muir. A. Apidae) colonies infested with Varroa destructor Hydamaka, R. Przybylski and R. Parsons. 2004. Currie, R.W. and H. Tahmasbi. 2004. The ability of high (Acari: Varroidae) with formic acid is a potential and low grooming lines of honey bees, Apis An evaluation of extraction technologies for sea control alternative in northern climates. J. Econ. buckthorn seed and pulp oils. Presentation mellifera L., to remove the parasitic mite, Varroa Entomol. 97:177–186. destructor Anderson and Trueman, is affected by given to the Sea buckthorn Growers’ Associa- Westwood, A.R. and C.B. Borkowsky. 2004. Sphinx tion, April, Portage la Prairie, MB. environmental conditions. Annual Meeting, moth pollinators for the endangered western Entomological Society of Manitoba, November, Popular Articles prairie fringed orchid, Platanthera praeclara in Winnipeg, MB. Manitoba, Canada. J. Lepidop. Soc. 58:13–20. Bellido, G.G., S.D. Arntfield, S. Cenkowski and M.G. Fields, P.G., W.G. Taylor and X. Hou. 2004. Insecticidal Scanlon. 2004 Infrared heat treatment changes Non-refereed Papers in Scientific Journals saponin and peptides from peas: effects on the rice water absorption of navy and black beans. The weevil, a stored-product insect. Joint Annual Department of Entomology. 2004. (N.J. Holliday Meeting Entomological Society of Canada and Pulse Beat, 43 (Fall):19-22. coordinating editor) Laboratory profile: Zhang, Q. 2004. Comparing heat lamps to mats. Acadian Entomological Society, October, Department of Entomology, University of Charlottetown, PEI. Farmers Independent Weekly, October 7. Manitoba. Bull. Entomol. Soc. Canada 36:158– 165. Galloway, T.D. 2004. Species packing in lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Mallophaga) infesting the Sora, Department of Entomology Papers in Conference Proceedings Porzana carolina (Aves: Rallidae)? Annual Meeting, Refereed Papers in Scientific Journals Galloway, T.D. 2004. Medical entomology for Entomological Society of Manitoba, November, Ackerman, J. and T.D. Galloway. 2003. Odonata travellers. Proceedings, Wilderness Medicine Winnipeg, MB. larvae in urban retention ponds in Winnipeg, and Outdoor Health Symposium, March, Holliday, N.J. 2004. Norman Criddle: Pioneer Entomolo- Manitoba, Canada. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Winnipeg, MB. 15 p. gist of the Prairies. Heritage Lecture, Joint Annual Manitoba 59:5–15. Meeting Entomological Society of Canada and Bochkov, A.V. and T.D. Galloway. 2004. New species Abstracts Acadian Entomological Society, October, and records of cheyletoid mites (Acari: Mostafa, A.M. and N.J. Holliday. 2004. Management Charlottetown, PEI. Cheyletoidea) from birds in Canada. J. Kansas of Lygus spp (Hemiptera: Miridae) on buckwheat McMahon, T.J.S., R.A. Anderson and T.D. Galloway. Entomol. Soc. 77:26–44. in Manitoba, Canada. Proc. 22 Int. Congr. 2004. The effect of stacking methods on mosquito Hou, X., P.G. Fields and W. Taylor. 2004. Combina- Entomol., August, Brisbane, Qld, Australia. abundance in tire piles in southern Manitoba. tion of protein-rich pea flour and pea extract Mostafa, A.M. and N.J. Holliday. 2004. Plant bugs Annual Meeting, Entomological Society of with insecticides and enzyme inhibitors for (Hemiptera: Miridae) on seed alfalfa and Manitoba, November, Winnipeg, MB.

27 Mironov, S.V., T.D. Galloway and H. Proctor. 2004. Underwood, R.M., R.W. Currie and D. Vanderwel. 2004. Wang, C., M.I.P. Kovacs, D.B. Fowler and R.A. Holley. Feather mites of birds in Canada: a wealth of Formic acid in bee feed: its impact on honey bee 2004. Effects of protein content and composition undescribed diversity. Joint Annual Meeting, queen pheromones and attendance by workers. on white noodle making quality: colour. Cereal Entomological Society of Canada and Acadian Presented paper, Annual Meeting Entomological Chem. 81:777-784. Entomological Society, October, Society of Manitoba, November, Winnipeg, MB. Charlottetown, PEI. Books and Book Chapters Mostafa, A.M. and N.J. Holliday. 2004. Implica- Department of Food Science Arntfield, S.D. 2004. Proteins from oil-producing tions of late season populations of plant bugs plants. Chapter 7 in: Proteins in food processing. (Hemiptera: Miridae) on seed alfalfa crop in Refereed Papers in Scientific Journals Rickey Yada (Ed.) Woodhead Publishing. pp. 146- Manitoba. Poster Paper, Joint Meeting Al-Nabulsi, A. and R.A. Holley. 2004. Effect of bovine 175. Entomological Society of Canada and Acadian lactoferrin against a meat spoilage bacterium, Bushuk, W. 2004. Rye. In: Encyclopedia of Grain Entomological Society, October, Carnobacterium viridans. Food Microbiol. 22:179- Sciences. Vol 3. C Wrigley, C. Walker and H Charlottetown, PEI. 187. Corke (Eds). Academic Press, UK. pp. 85-91. Mostafa, A.M. and N.J. Holliday. 2004. Yield Beta, T. 2004. World grain production: overview Scanlon, M.G. 2004. Biogenic cellular solids. In: Soft implications and management of Lygus spp. on (manuscript 192). Pages 61-70 in Encyclopedia of Materials: Structure and Dynamics, J.R. Dutcher buckwheat in Manitoba. Presented Paper, Grain Sciences Vol. 2, C. Wrigley, C. Walker, H. and A.G. Marangoni (eds), Marcel Dekker, New Annual Meeting Entomological Society of Corke, eds. Academic Press, UK. York. pp. 321-349. Manitoba, November, Winnipeg, MB. Beta, T. and H. Corke. 2004. Effect of ferulic acid and Papers in Conference Proceedings Mostafa, A.M. and N.J. Holliday. 2004. Yield catechin on sorghum and maize starch pasting implications and management of Lygus spp. on properties. Cereal Chem. 81(3):418-422. Han, J.H., D. Nadarajah and R.A. Holley. 2004. buckwheat in Manitoba. Presented Paper, Developing antimicrobial packaging system: Beta, T., and H. Corke. 2004. Effect of ferulic acid and principles and case study – lethality of Joint Meeting Entomological Society of catechin on sorghum and maize starch pasting Escherichia coli 0157:H7 in packaged ground Canada and Acadian Entomological Society, properties. Cereal Chem. 81(3):418-422. October, Charlottetown,PEI. beef. International Conference on Engineering Beta, T., M. Chisi and E.S. Monyo. 2004. Sorghum, and Food, March 18, Montpellier, France. Riley, K., U. Kuhlmann, J. Whistlecraft and N.J. harvest, storage and transport (manuscript 151). Nyachoti, C.M., F.O. Omogbenigun, M. Rademacher Holliday. 2004. Can mustard seed meal Pages 119-126 in Encyclopedia of Grain Sciences increase the abundance of Aleochara species and G. Blank. 2004. Effect of low-protein amino Vol. 3, C. Wrigley, C. Walker, H. Corke, eds. acid supplementation diets on performance and in canola? Presented Paper, Joint Meeting Academic Press, UK. Entomological Society of Canada and Acadian indicators of enteric health in early-weaned pigs. Beta, T., M. Chisi and E.S. Monyo. 2004. Sorghum, Entomological Society, October, Annual Conference of the American Soc. Animal harvest, storage and transport (manuscript 151). Charlottetown, PEI. Sci., St. Louis, MO. Pages 119-126 in Encyclopedia of Grain Sciences Riley, K., U. Kuhlmann, J. Whistlecraft and N.J. Scanlon, M.G. and A. Anand. 2004. Texture testing of Vol. 3, C. Wrigley, C. Walker, H. Corke, eds. composite foods. In: Modelling tools for design Holliday. 2004. Can mustard seed meal Academic Press, UK. increase the abundance of Aleochara species understanding and control section of the Cenkowski, S., J.T. Hong, J.G. Scanlon and S.D. in canola? Presented Paper, Annual Meeting Proceedings of the ICEF9 – 2004 International Arntfield. 2004. Mathematical modelling of heat Entomological Society of Manitoba, Novem- Conference on Engineering and Food (J. and mass transfer during continuous infrared ber, Winnipeg, MB. Bimbenet, ed), ICEF, Montpellier, France. pp. 442- micronization. Dry. Technol. 22:2255-2272. 447. Ryan, K., N.J. Holliday and A.R. Westwood. 2004. Elmehdi, H.M., J.H. Page and M.G. Scanlon. 2004. Effect of forest management on the diversity Zmidzinska, D., S. Cenkowski and G. Blank. Ultrasonic investigation of the effect of mixing of carabids (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and Superheated steam treatment of Bacillus under reduced pressure on the mechanical butterflies (Lepidoptera) in jack pine (Pinus stearothermophilus spores. North Central ASAE/ properties of bread dough. Cereal Chem. 81:504- banksiana) forests in southeastern Manitoba. CSAE Conference, Winnipeg, MB. 510. Poster paper, CANFOR Conference, February, Abstracts Halifax, NS. Gill, A.O. and R.A. Holley. 2004. Mechanisms of bactericidal action of cinnamaldehyde against Al-Nabulsi, A. and R.A. Holley. 2004. Enhancing the Ryan, K., N.J. Holliday and A.R. Westwood. 2004. Listeria monocytogenes and of eugenol against L. bactericidal effect of lactoferrin against E. coli Effect of forest management on the diversity monocytogenes and Lactobacillus sakei. Appl. 1057:H7. Int. Assoc’n Food Protect. Abstract of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in Environ. Microbiol. 70:5750-5755. P013, p.57. Ann. Meet., August 9, Phoenix, AZ. jack pine (Pinus banksiana) forests in southeastern Manitoba. Presented Paper, Holley, R.A., M.D. Peirson, J. Lam and K.B. Tan. 2004. Al-Nabulsi, A.A. and R.A. Holley. 2004. Effect of Joint Meeting Entomological Society of Microbial profiles of commercial vacuum packed bovine lactoferrin and sodium lactate against E. Canada and Acadian Entomological Society, fresh pork of normal and suspect quality. Int. J. coli 0157:H7. Can. Meat Sci. Assoc. Abstrct. October, Charlottetown, PEI. Food Microbiol. 97:53-62. Ann. Meet., February, Calgary, AB. Ryan, K., N.J. Holliday and A.R. Westwood. 2004. Liu, Z. and M.G. Scanlon. 2004. Revisiting crumb Arntfield, S. 2004. Processing to add value to pulse Effect of forest management on the diversity texture evaluation methods: tension, compression crops: an overview. 5th Canadian Pulse Crop of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in and indentation. Cereal Foods World 49:76-82 Workshop, November, London ON. (invited jack pine (Pinus banksiana) forests in (Review Article). speaker - extended abstract published). southeastern Manitoba. Presented Paper, Ross, K.A. and M.G. Scanlon. 2004. A fracture Beta, T., N. Ames, S. Nam, and M. Therrien. 2004. Annual Meeting Entomological Society of mechanics analysis of the texture of fried potato Phenolic compounds in coloured-aleurone barley Manitoba, November, Winnipeg, MB. crust. J. Food Eng. 62:417-423. varieties of diverse origin. Abstract of a poster Underwood, R.M. and R.W. Currie. 2004. Scanlon, M.G. 2004. Low-intensity ultrasound for food paper, presented at the 2004 American Environmental and chemical control of varroa research and the food industry. Food Res. Int. Association of Cereal Chemists’ Annual Meeting, in indoor wintering facilities. Joint Meeting of 37:535-536. September 19-23, San Diego, CA. the Canadian Honey Council, Canadian Uruakpa, F.O. and S.D Arntfield. 2004. Rheological Cenkowski, S., J.T. Hong, M.G. Scanlon and S.D. Association of Professional Apiculturists, and characteristics of commercial canola protein Arntfield. 2004. Mathematical modelling and Manitoba Beekeepers’ Association, January, isolate-κ carrageenan systems. Food computer simulation of heat and mass transfer Winnipeg, MB. Hydrocolloids 18:419-427. during infrared processing (micronization) of

28 yellow peas. 16th International Congress of Wang, M., Machet, A.-S., and H.D. Sapirstein. 2004. bacteria in beef striploins. Final project report to Chemical and Process Engineering CHISA 2004, Variation in the Distribution and Structure of Vantage Foods Inc., September 16. August 22-26, Prague. Vol. 4 Summaries pp. Pentosans in Wheat Milling Streams Among Scanlon, M.G. and L.R. Adam. 2004. Using Surface 1382-1383. Different Genotypes. American Association of Stiffness to Probe Potato Tuber Quality. Final Elmehdi, H., J.H. Page and M.G. Scanlon. 2004. Cereal Chemists 89th Annual Meeting, Septem- Report. Manitoba ARDI Project #00-460. Characterization of the anisotropy in foams: an ber 19-22, San Diego, CA. Scanlon, M.G. and J.H. Page. 2004. NSERC Strategic ultrasonic approach. Physics in Canada 60(3):136. Research Reports Grant Study of the Use of Ultrasound for Studying Guan, T.T.Y., G. Blank and R.A. Holley. 2004. Wheat Flour Dough Properties. May 2004 Report Horticulture pesticides as vectors for zoonotic Arntfield, S.D., C.M. Nyachoti, W. Guenter and S. (10 p.), Industrial Consortium (8 members). bacterial pathogens. Inst. Food Technol. Abstract Cenkowski. 2004. Effect of Infrared Processing and Enzyme Supplementation on the Nutritive Scanlon, M.G. and J.H. Page. 2004. Strategic Project 114C-19, p. 296. Ann. Meet. Jul. 12, Las Vegas, Grants Progress Report: Low Intensity Ultrasound NV. Value of Peas for Swine. Final report for the Agriculture Research Development Initiative, for Measuring the Properties of Wheat Flour Guan, T.Y., G. Blank and R.A. Holley. 2004. Survival of February. Dough and Controlling its Manufacture. STPGP pathogenic bacteria in pesticides and on tomato 257905-01 (16 p.), NSERC: Ottawa. Bellido, G., S.D. Arntfield, S. Cenkowski and M. plants. Inst. Food Technol. Ann. Meet., July 12, Uruakpa, F. and S.D. Arntfield. 2004. Canola as a Las Vegas, NV. Scanlon 2004. Infrared Heat Treatment Changes Water Absorption of Navy and Black Beans. Pulse gelling agent in food systems. Farmers’ Independ- Henry, N., G. Blank, A. Hydamaka and R.A. Holley. Beat 43 (fall):19-22. ent Weekly, July 22, p. 8. 2004. Effect of superheated steam on the Beta, T. and R.A. Holley. 2004. Phenolic acids in reduction of Bacillus stearothermophilus spores Unpublished Conference Addresses on oat groats. Inst. Food Technol. Abstract 99D- wheat: characterization in milled fractions. Final Angadi, S.V., R. Renwick, P.R. Bullock and H.D. 26, p. 267. Ann. Meeting, July 12, Las Vegas, NV. project report for ORS, Univ. MB, March. Sapirstein. 2004. Comparing Models for Estimat- Machet, A.-S., H.D. Sapirstein, and J.E. Dexter. 2004. Blank, G., A Hydamaka, and R. Holley. 2004. ing Evapotranspiration by Wheat on the Canadian Development of process for oat flour of low spore Variation in Gliadin, Glutenin, and Protein of Bran Prairie. Abstr. 68th Annual Meeting of American Origin in Wheat Millstreams. American Assoc. count. Final report ARDI, Can Oat Milling, March. Society of Agronomy - Crop Science Society of Cereal Chemists 89th Annual Meeting, Blank, G. 2004. Exogenous enzymes in poultry feeds: America - Soil Science Society of America, September 19-22, San Diego, CA. Effect on gut microflora. Final Report to ARDI October 31 - November 4, Seattle, WA. Oral (with B. Slominski, Dept. Animal Science). presentation. Mehyar, G.F., R.A. Holley, G. Blank, and J.H. Han. 2004. The improved efficiency of selected Blank, G. 2004. Modified lysozyme as potential Bellido, G.G., M.G. Scanlon and J.H. Page. 2004. Using antimicrobials on chicken by sequential alternative to antibiotics in animal nutrition. Final acoustic waves to study gas retention in wheat treatments prior to chilling. Inst. Food Technol. Report to ARDI (with B. Slominski, Dept. Animal flour doughs. 89th Annual Meeting of American Abstract 112-2, p.282. Ann. Meet., July 12, Las Science; senior investigator). Association Cereal Chemists, September 19-22, Vegas, NV. Blank, G. 2004. Causes for blemish formation on San Diego, CA. Muthukumarasamy, P., J.H. Han and R.A. Holley. shelled Brazil nuts. Report to Candela-Peru (NGO, Bullock, P.R., R. Renwick, S.V. Angadi and H.D. 2004. Lethal effects of non-heated (hot) mustard Lima Peru) and IDRC. Sapirstein. 2004. Quantifying Agricultural Water flour on E. coli 0157:H7 in refrigerated nitrogen Holley, R.A. 2004. Salmonella spp. in raw chicken Stress Impacts on Wheat in Western Canada. packaged ground beef. Int. Congress Meat Sci. nuggets and pelleted foods. Interim report to Abstr. 68th Annual Meeting of American Society Technol. Abstract 3-30, p. 155. Ann. Meet. Health Canada, July 9. of Agronomy - Crop Science Society of America - August 12, Helsinki, Finland. Holley, R.A. 2004. An assessment of the shelf-life of Soil Science Society of America, October 31 - Muthukumarasamy, P., P.A. Chacon and R.A. Holley. hard-boiled shell-less eggs during storage at 4ºC. November 4, Seattle, WA. Oral presentation. 2004. Effect of Lactobacillus reuteri on E. coli Final report for Burnbrae Farms Ltd., May 12. Elmehdi, H.M., J.H. Page and M.G. Scanlon. 2004. 0157:H7 during salami fermentation. Can. Meat Holley, R.A. 2004. Bioprotection of fermented meats Characterization of anisotropy in foams: An Sci. Assoc’n. Abstract. Ann. Meet. February, from Escherichia coli 0157:H7 using Lactobacillus ultrasonic approach. 2004 CAP Congress, June 13- Calgary, AB. reuteri on allyl isothiocynate. Interim NSERC 16, Winnipeg, MB. Muthukumarasamy, P., R. Buffo and R.A. Holley. 2004. Strategic Grant report, July 1. Elmehdi, H.M., J.H. Page and M.G. Scanlon. 2004. Stability of Lactobacillus reuteri in different Holley, R.A., G. Blank, M.W. Griffiths, G. Crow and T.Y. Investigating the porosity of dough using types of microcapsules. Inst. Food Technol. Guan 2004. Evaluation of pesticide solutions in ultrasound. 12th ICC Cereal and Bread Congress, Abstract 99D-20, p. 166. Ann. Meet. July 12, Las the transmission of pathogenic bacteria to May 23-26, Harrogate, Yorks, UK. Vegas, NV. horticultural crops. Final project report to Ontario Holley, R.A. 2004. Overview of antimicrobial agents: Rosin, T., G. Blank and R.A. Holley. 2004. Use of Ministry of Agriculture and Food, May 22. past, present and future. Fourth Annual Seminar exogenous enzymes in antibiotic-free diets on Hydamaka, A. and S. Cenkowski. Nutraceutical on Pathogens. Agr. Agri-Food Can., December 2, poultry gut microflora. Inst.Food potential of Sea Buckthorn. Progress report: St. Hyacinthe QC. (invited) Technol.Abstract. 67E-29, p. 180. Annual MRAC Sea Buckthorn, February. Holley, R.A. 2004. Antimicrobials: can we ever do Meeting, July 12, Las Vegas, NV. Hydamaka, A. and A. Kuo. 2004. Formulation of fruit without them? Can. Inst. Food Sci. Technol. Ann. Ser, W.Y and S.D. Arntfield. 2004. Use of diabetic cakes suitable for diabetic consumers. Final Meet., May 8, Guelph ON (invited), Dept. Agr. Food test kits to assess the recovery of glucosinolates Report: ARDI Sweet Alternative Desserts, March. Nutrit. Sci. Univ. AB, August 16 Edmonton, AB. (invited) during protein micellar mass process. Institute of Hydamaka, A. and A. Kuo. 2004. Recovery of protein Food Technologists Conference, July, Las Vegas, from potato effluent. Final Report: MRAC Old Holley, R.A. 2004. Food, its safety today and tomorrow. NV. Dutch Foods, March. Dept. Med. Microbiol. Univ. MB, February 4. (invited) Uruakpa, F.O. and S.D. Arntfield. 2004. Microstruc- Mehyar, G., G. Blank, A. Hydamaka, J. Han and R.A. κ tures of commercial canola protein- -carra- Holley 2004. Antimicrobial interventions to Holley, R.A., G. Blank, A. Hydamaka, J. Han and G. geenan networks and molecular interactions reduce bacterial contamination of broiler Mehyar. 2004. Interventions to reduce bacterial involved in structure formation. Institute of Food carcasses. Final report for Can. Poultry and Egg contamination of broiler carcasses. Can. Poultry Technologists Conference, July, Las Vegas NV. Proc. Research Council, April 25. Egg Proc. Council, February 5, Ottawa, ON. (Second place for student presentation in Food (invited) Chemistry Section). Peirson, M.D. and R.A. Holley 2004. The influence of mechanical tenderization upon internalization of

29 Jarvis, C.K., P.R. Bullock and H.D. Sapirstein. 2004. Scanlon, M.G., H.M. Elmehdi and J.H. Page. 2004. Gilbert, J. and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. Epidemiol- Wheat Grade and Quality Responses to Non-destructive assessment of gas cells in ogy and biological control of Gibberella zeae/ Growing Season Weather Variation Across the dough. 89th Annual Meeting of American Fusarium graminearum. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 26: Canadian Prairies. Manitoba Soil Science Association of Cereal Chemists, September 19- 464-472. Society Annual Meeting, March 3-4, Winnipeg, 22, San Diego, CA. Holtslag, Q.A., W.R. Remphrey, W.G.D. Fernando, MB. Poster presentation. Wang, M., A.-S. Machet and H.D. Sapirstein. 2004. R.G. St-Pierre and G.H.B. Ash. 2004. The Jarvis, C.K., H. Naeem, H.D. Sapirstein, A. Hussain Variation in the Distribution and Structure of development of a dynamic disease-forecasting and P.R. Bullock. 2004. Variation in Bread- Pentosans in Wheat Milling Streams Among model to control Entomosporium mespili on making Quality of CWRS Wheat from Producer Different Genotypes. American Association of Amelanchier alnifolia. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 26: Fields in western Canada 2003. Abstr. 68th Cereal Chemists 89th Annual Meeting, 304-313. Annual Meeting of American Society of September 19-22, San Diego, CA. Oral presenta- Igamberdiev, A.U. and R.D. Hill. 2004. Nitrate, NO Agronomy - Crop Science Society of America - tion. and haemoglobin in plant adaptation to Soil Science Society of America, October 31 - hypoxia: an alternative to classic fermentation November 4, Seattle, WA. Poster presentation. Department of Plant Science pathways. J. Exp. Bot. 55: 2473-2483. Jarvis, C.K., H.D. Sapirstein, P.R. Bullock, S.V. Igamberdiev, A.U., C. Seregélyes, N. Manac’h and Angadi, H. Naeem, M. Wang, and A. Hussain. Refereed Papers in Scientific Journals R.D. Hill. 2004. NADH-dependent metabolism 2004. Growing Season Weather Impacts on Boyd, N.S. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. Imbibition of nitric oxide in alfalfa root cultures expressing Bread-making Quality of CWRS Wheat from response of green foxtail, canola, wild mustard barley hemoglobin. Planta 219: 95-102. Producer Fields in western Canada. Abstr. 68th and wild oat to different osmotic potentials. Can. Igamberdiev, A.U., N.V. Bykova, W. Ens and R.D. Annual Meeting of American Society of J. Bot. 82:801-806. Hill. 2004. Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase Agronomy - Crop Science Society of America - Boyd, N.S. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. Seed and from porcine heart catalyzes NADH-dependent Soil Science Society of America, October 31 - microsite limitation of the emergence levels of scavenging of nitric oxide. FEBS Lett 568: 146- November 4, Seattle, WA. Oral presentation. four annual weed species. Weed Sci. 52:571-577. 150. Jurewicz, T. and M.G. Scanlon. 2004. NSERC Boyd, N.S. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. Seed germina- Mathiyazhagan, S., K. Kavitha, S. Nakkeeran, G. information session. Canadian Botanical tion of common weed species as affected by Chandrasekar, K. Manian, P. Renukadevi, A.S. Association Annual Meeting, June 26-30, oxygen concentration, light and osmotic Krishnamoorthy and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. Winnipeg, MB. potential. Weed Sci. 52:589-596. PGPR mediated management of stem blight of Machet, A.-S., H.D. Sapirstein and J.E. Dexter. Daayf, F. and H.W. Platt. 2004. Changes in race Phyllanthus amarus (schum and thonn) caused 2004. Variation in Gliadin, Glutenin, and Protein structure of Gpi 100:111:122 and Gpi 100:100:111 by Corynespora cassiicola (berk and curt) wei. of Bran Origin in Wheat Millstreams. American populations of Phytophthora infestans in Canada Arch. Phytopath. Plant Protec. 37:183-199. Association of Cereal Chemists 89th Annual during 1997-1999. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 26:548- McCartney, C.A., R. Scarth, P.B.E. McVetty and J.K. Meeting, September 19-22, San Diego, CA. Oral 554. Daun. 2004. Genotype and environmental presentation. de Rocquiny, P.M., M.H. Entz, R.M. Gentile and S.D. effects on saturated fatty acid composition on Sapirstein, H.D. 2004. Wheat: An Undervalued Duguid. 2004. Yield physiology of a semidwarf canola grown in Manitoba. Can. J. Plant Sci. Nutraceutical Powerhouse. Conference - and tall oat cultivar. Crop Sci. 44:2116-2122. 84:749-756. Natural Health Products and Functional Foods - Nazarko, O.M., R.C. Van Acker, M.H. Entz, A. Research Opportunities, University of Dordas, C., B.B. Hasinoff, J. Rivoal, R.D. Hill. 2004. Class 1 hemoglobins, nitrate and NO levels in Schoofs and G. Martens. 2004. Characteristics of Manitoba, February 16. hypoxic maize cell suspension cultures. Planta farms and farmers participating in a pesticide- Scanlon, M.G. 2004. Ultrasound in dough Strategic 219: 66-72. free production research project. Renewable project overview. Ultrasound and Dough Agriculture and Food Systems 19:4-14. Properties – Industrial Partners Meeting, El Hassni, M., A. El Hadrami, F. Daayf, E. Ait Barka and I. El Hadrami. 2004. Chitosan, antifungal Przednowek, D.W.A., M.H. Entz, B. Irvine, D.N. September 30, Winnipeg, MB. product against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Flaten and J.R. Thiessen-Martens. 2004. Scanlon, M.G. and A. Anand. 2004. Texture testing albedinis and elicitor of defence reactions in date Rotational yield and apparent N benefits of of composite foods. ICEF-9 International palm roots. Phytopathologia Mediterranea grain legumes in southern Manitoba. Can. J. Congress on Engineering and Food, March 7-11, 43:195-204. Plant Sci. 84:1093-1096. Montpellier, France. El Hassni, M., F. J’Aiti, A. Dihazi, E. Ait Barka, F. Daayf Razem, F.A., M. Luo, J.H. Liu, S.R. Abrams and R.D. Scanlon, M.G. and J.H. Page. 2004. Low-intensity and I. El Hadrami. 2004. Enhancement of induced Hill. 2004. Purification and characterization of a ultrasound: an emerging technology for process defense responses against Bayoud disease by barley aleurone abscisic acid-binding protein. J. control in the food industry. Canadian Institute treatment of date palm seedlings with a Biol. Chem. 279: 9922-9929. of Food Science and Technology Conference, hypoaggressive Fusarium oxysporum isolate. J. Riungu, T.C. and P.B.E. McVetty. 2004. Comparison May 16-19, Guelph, ON. Phytopath. 152:182-189. of the effect of mur and nap cytoplasms on the Scanlon, M.G. and J.H. Page. 2004. Understanding Entz, M.H., K.R. Penner, J.K. Vessey, C.D. Zelmer and performance of intercultivar summer rape Structure-Function Relationships in Functional J.R. Thiessen-Martens. 2004. Mycorrhizal hybrids. 2004. Can. J. Plant Sci. 84: 731-738. Foods. Natural Health Products and Functional colonization of flax under long-term organic and Savchuk, S. and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. Effect of Foods Research Update, February 16, Winnipeg, conventional management. Can. J. Plant Sci. timing of application and population dynamics MB. 84:1097-1099. on the degree of biological control of Scanlon, M.G. and B. Poitras. 2004. Thermal loading Gao, M., G. Li, B. Yang, W.R. McCombie and C.F. Sclerotinia sclerotiorum by bacterial effects on fry quality in industrial par-frying Quiros. 2004. Comparative analysis of a Brassica antagonists. FEMS Microbiology Ecology. processes. 8th Annual Meeting of Potato BAC clone containing several major aliphatic 49:379-388. Association of America, August 8-12, glucosinolate genes with its corresponding Seregelyes, C., A.U. Igamberdiev, A. Maassen, J. Scottsbluff, NE. Arabidopsis sequence. Genome 47(4):666-79. Hennig, D. Dudits and R.D. Hill. 2004. NO- Scanlon, M.G., H.M. Elmehdi and J.H. Page. 2004. Gentile, R.M., D.L. Martino and M.H. Entz. 2004. degradation by alfalfa class 1 hemoglobin Non-destructive assessment of gas cells in Influence of perennial forages on subsoil organic (Mhb1): a possible link to PR-1a gene dough. Ultrasound and Dough Properties – carbon in a long-term rotation study in Uruguay. expression in Mhb1-overproducing tobacco Industrial Partners Meeting, September 30, Agricult. Ecosys. Environ.105:419-423. plants. FEBS Lett 571: 61-66. Winnipeg, MB.

30 Srivastava, S., B. Fristensky and N. Kav. 2004. Books and Book Chapters Szumigalski, A.R. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. The Constitutive expression of a PR10 protein Lukow, O.M. and P.B.E. McVetty. 2004. Grain effects of annual crop diversity on wild oat enhances the germination of Brassica napus Production and Consumption / Cereal Grains in suppression and crop production. Proc. Canadian under saline conditions. Plant Cell Physiol. North America. In: Encyclopedia of Grain Weed Science Society annual meeting, 45:1320-1324. Science, eds. C. Wrigley, H. Corke and C.E. November 30 - December 1, 2003, Halifax, NS. Stasolla, C. and T.A.Thorpe. 2004. Synthesis and Walker. Elsevier, St. Louis, MO, USA. pp. 94-106. pp. 47-53. degradation of nucleotides during morphogen- McVetty, P.B.E. and O.M. Lukow. 2004. Grain Thomas, G., J. Leeson, H. Beckie and R. Van Acker. esis of spruce in vitro. Front. Biosci. 9: 1506- Production and Consumption / Oilseeds in North 2004. Do Manitoba producers reduce in-crop 1519. America. In: Encyclopedia of Grain Science, eds. herbicide rates? Proc. 2003 Manitoba Agrono- Stasolla, C., N. Loukanina, E.C. Yeung and T.A. C. Wrigley, H. Corke and C.E. Walker. Elsevier, mists Conference. University of Manitoba, Thorpe. 2004. Alterations in pyrimidine St. Louis, MO, USA. pp.106-116. Winnipeg, MB. p. 248. nucleotide metabolism as an early signal during Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Coexistence of GM and non-GM the execution of programmed cell death in Papers in Conference Proceedings crops: How do Canadian organic farmers protect tobacco BY-2 cells. Journal of Experimental Bullied, W.J. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. Influence of themselves? 2004. Proc. “Vision og virkelighed: Botany 55: 2513-2522. spatial and temporal microsite variability on Økologi-kongres 2004” (Organic Congress), Stasolla, C., M.F. Belmonte, L. van Zyl, D.L. Craig, recruitment of spring wheat. Proc. Canadian November 16-17, Odense, Denmark. pp. 180-183. W. Liu, E.C. Yeung and R. Sederoff. 2004. The Weed Science Society annual meeting, Van Acker, R.C., A. Brûlé-Babel and L. Friesen. 2004. effect of reduced glutathione on morphology November 30 - December 1, 2003, Halifax, NS. GM-non GM crops coexistence in western and gene expression of white spruce (Picea pp. 60-68. Canada: Can it work? Proc. 2003 Manitoba glauca) somatic embryos. J. Exp. Bot. 55: 695- Dordas, C. and R.D. Hill. 2004. Plant hemoglobins and Agronomists Conference. University of Manitoba, 709. nitric oxide in acclimation to hypoxic stress. Winnipeg, MB. pp. 189-197. Stasolla, C., P.V., Bozhkov, T.Z. Chu, L. van Zyl, U. NATO Advanced Research Workshop. Cell Wang, X., A. El Hadrami and F. Daayf. 2004. Egertsdotter, M. Suarez, D. Craig, R.D. Biology and Instrumentation: UV Radiation, Nitric Differential induction of PAL and HMGR in two Wolfinger, S.von Arnold and R.R. Sederoff. Oxide and Cell Death in Plants, September 8–11, potato cultivars after inoculation with the US-8 2004. A transcriptional pathway during somatic Yalta, Ukraine. genotype of Phytophthora infestans. embryogenesis in gymnosperms. Tree Physiol. El Hassni, M., A. El Hadrami, F. Daayf, E. AitBarka Poplyphenols Communications 2004:521-522. 24, 1073-1085. and I. El Hadrami. 2004. Ability of chitosan to Zhang, Y., F. Daayf and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. Tang, J., R. Scarth and P.B.E. McVetty. 2004. elicit defense reactions in date palm seedlings Induced resistance against sclerotinia in canola Stability of the expression of Acyl-ACP against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis, the mediated by bacterial biocontrol agents. Proc. thioesterase transgenes in oilseed rape agent causing the Bayoud Disease. Poplyphenols International Joint Workshop on PR-Proteins and doubled haploid lines. Crop Sci. 44:732-738. Communications 2004:753-754. Induced Resistance, May 5-9, Copenhagen, Thomas, A.G.D., A. Derksen, R.E. Blackshaw, R.C. El Hassni, M., M. Cherif, F. Daayf, A. El Hadrami, E. Denmark. Van Acker, A. Legere, P.R. Watson, and G.C. AitBarka and I. El Hadrami. 2004. Use of Turnbull. 2004. A multistudy approach to antagonistic microorganisms against Fusarium Abstracts understanding weed population shifts in oxysporum f.sp. albedinis for the control of Baron, K., C. Dordas and R.D. Hill. 2004. Growth, medium- to long-term tillage systems. Weed Bayoud Disease in date palm. Poplyphenols morphology and flooding tolerance of a Sci. 52:874-880. Communications 2004:755-756. transgenic alfalfa expressing various levels of a Van Acker, R.C., A.L. Brûlé-Babel and L.F. Friesen. Fernando, W.G.D. 2004. Job hunting after graduation: Class 1 hemoglobin. Int. Soc. Plant Anaerobiosis 2004. Intraspecifc gene movement can create beating the odds as an international student. Meeting, Perth. environmental risk: The example of Roundup Invited talk at the symposium on Reality CV: Berry, C., Y. Zhang, D. Fernando and T. de Kievit. 2004. Ready® wheat in western Canada. In: Recent Successful Job Applicants and Field Investigation of Antifungal Activity in Biocontrol Breckling, B. and R. Verhoeven (eds): Risk, Leaders Tell It Like It Is about the Present and Strains of Burkholderia ambifaria. Proc. Canadian Hazard, Damage – Specification of Criteria to Future of Plant Pathology Careers. Phytopathol- Society of Microbiologists 54th Annual Meeting, Assess Environmental Impact of Gentically ogy 94:S141. Publication no. P-2004-0146-SSA June 20-23, Edmonton, AB. Modified Organisms. Bonn (Bundesamt fur Gao, M., G. Li, B. Yang, W.R. McCombie and C.F. Brogan, R.J., J.C. Froese, P. Bullock and M.H. Entz. Naturshutz) - Naturschutz und Biolische Viefalt Quiros. 2004. Comparative analysis of a Brassica 2004. Distribution of soil salinity in edible bean 1:37-47. BAC clone containing several major aliphatic (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) fields: Assessment and Van Acker, R.C., W.J. Bullied and M.J. du Croix glucosinolate genes with its corresponding impact quantification. 2004 Annual Meetings Sissons. 2004. Tillage indices predict weed Arabidopsis sequence. Plant, Animal & Microbe Abstracts, ASA, 96th, Minneapolis, MN. October seedling recruitment depths. Can. J. Plant Sci. Genome XII, San Diego, CA. 31 - November 4. ASA, Madison, WI. 84: 319-326. Li, G., M. Gao, B. Yang, and C.F. Quiros. 2004. A Bullied, W.J. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. Influence of Wally, O., F. Daayf, A.H. Khadhair, L. Adam, B. large-scale gene inventory for plant gametogen- spatial and temporal microsite variability on Elliott, T. Shinners-Carnelley, M. Iranpour, P. esis, facilitated with a male sterile line in recruitment of spring wheat. WSSA Abstract Northover and S. Keyworth. 2004. Incidence Brassica rapa. Plant, Animal & Microbe Genome 44:144. and molecular detection of yellows-type XII, San Diego, CA. Catton, H.A., W.R. Remphrey and S. St. George. 2004. disease associated with carrot and leafhoppers Martens, G. 2004. Principles of Crop Establishment, A dendrochronological evaluation of Bur Oak in Southern Manitoba, Canada. Can. J. Plant Manitoba Agronomist Conference (MAC) (Quercus macrocarpa) decline in the urban forest Pathol. 26:498-505. December 14-15. of Winnipeg, Manitoba. Oral presentation at the Zhang, J.X., W.G.D. Fernando and A.G. Xue. 2004. Stasolla, C., J. Scott, Z. Li, L. Wenbin, J. Kadla, L. van 40th Annual CBA Meeting, June 26-30, Temporal and spatial dynamics of Zyl and R. Sederoff. 2004. Analysis of transcript Winnipeg, MB. Mycosphaerella blight [Mycosphaerella levels during lignification of cinnamyl alcohol Chen, Y., P.S. Parks and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. pinodes] in field pea. Can. J. Plant Pathol. dehydrogenase-deficient Pinus taeda cells. Genetic diversity of blackleg strains of canola in 26:522-532. Poster presentation at the X Cell Wall Meeting, western Canada identified through phenotype August, Sorrento, Italy. and genotype characterization. Phytopathology 94: S18. Publication no. P-2004-0116-AMA.

31 Chen, Y., W.G.D. Fernando and J.X. Zhang. 2004. Manac’h, N., A.U. Igamberdiev and R.D. Hill. 2004. leaves infected with US-1 and US-8 genotypes of Differentiating pathogenicity group 2 and 3 of Involvement of NO in ethylene formation in Phytophthora infestans. Annual Meeting of the Leptosphaeria maculans, using sequence-related hypoxic maize cells suspension cultures over- Canadian Phytopathological Society, June 13-16, amplified polymorphism markers. Can. J. Plant expressing and down-regulating hemoglobin. Ottawa, ON. Pathol. 26:407. CSPP Western Regional Meeting, Saskatoon, SK. Wilson, L. and M.H. Entz. 2004. Seed dormancy Daayf, F., M. Iranpour, O. Wally, A.H. Khadhair, L. Martens, G. 2004. Principles of crop establishment. breaking in medicago lupulina. Amer, Soc. Agron. Adam, B. Elliott, T. Shinners-Carnelley and P. MAC, December 14-15. p.12. Annual Meeting, November, Seattle, WA. Northover. 2004. PCR detection of phytoplasma Martens, G. 2004. Reducing herbicide use in no-till Wolf, T.M., K. Sapsford, F.A. Holm, L. Hall and R. Van in leafhoppers causing Aster Yellow diseases in cropping systems. Weed Science Society of Acker. 2004. Interactive effects of spray quality, carrot plants. 59th Annual Meeting of the America Abstract 45:254. air induction and herbicide mode of action on Entomological Society of Manitoba, October 24- Nakkeeran, S., K. Kavitha., S. Mathiyazhagan, W.G.D. weed control. Proceedings of the 2003 Canadian 25, Winnipeg, MB. Fernando, G. Chandrasekar and P. Renukadevi. Weed Science Society Annual Meeting, De Corby, K.A. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. Emergence 2004. Synergistic effect of combined application November 30 – December 3, 2003, Halifax, NS. timing and persistence of eight cultivars of of Pseudomonas chlororaphis strain PA-23 and Poster Abstract. p 97. spring wheat as affected by tillage. WSSA Bacillus subtilis strain CBE4 against rhizome rot Zhang, J.X., W.G.D Fernando and W.R. Remphrey. Abtsract 44:268. of turmeric. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 26: 417. 2004. Detection of Apiosporina morbosa in Dexter, J., R.C. Van Acker and L.F. Friesen. 2004. Nelson, A.G. and J.C. Froese. 2004. Soil erosion risk Prunus virginiana by nested polymerase chain Characterization of ALS inhibitor resistant wild and mitigation through crop rotation on organic reaction. Can. J. Plant Pathol. Vol. 26, 430. Poster mustard (Brassica kaber L.) populations in and conventional cropping systems. 2004 Annual for The Canadian Phytopathology Society 2004 Manitoba. WSSA Abtsract 44:234. Meetings Abstracts, ASA, 96th, Minneapolis, Annual Meeting, June 13-16, Ottawa, ON. El Hadrami, A., O. Wally, X. Wang, L. Adam, L. Lamari MN. October 31 - November 4. ASA, Madison, Zhang, J.X., W.G.D. Fernando and W.R. Remphrey. and F. Daayf. 2004. Spatiotemporal tracking by WI. 2004. The genetic structure of populations of PCR of late blight and associated diseases in Ramarathnam, R. and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. Apiosporina morbosa in Canada. Phytopathology stored potato tubers. Annual Meeting of the Detection by polymerase chain reaction of 94:S115. Poster for APS 2004 Annual Meeting, Canadian Phytopathological Society, June 13-16, antibiotics produced by bacterial biological July 31 – August 4, Anaheim, CA. Ottawa, ON. control agents of the Blackleg pathogen Zhang, Y. and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. Zwittermicin A Entz, M.H., A. Schoofs, R. Van Acker and G. Martens. Leptosphaeria maculans of canola. Can. J. Plant detection in Bacillus spp. controlling Sclerotinia 2004. Reducing herbicide use in no-till Pathol. 26: 421. sclerotiorum on canola. Phytopathology 94S:116. production systems. Amer, Soc. Agron. Annual Razem, F.A. and R.D. Hill. 2004. ABAP1, an abscisic Publication no. P-2004-0786-AMA. Meeting, November, Seattle, WA. acid-binding protein from barley aleurone. Int. Zhang, Y. and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. Presence of Entz, M.H., A. Schoofs, R. Van Acker and G. Martens. Plant Growth Substances Meeting, Canberra. biosynthetic genes for phenazine-1-carboxylic 2004. Reducing herbicide use in no-till Razem, F.A., A. El-Keream, D. Durnin, S. Kumar and acid and 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol in a single production systems. Can. Weed Sci. Soc. Annual R.D. Hill. 2004. Abscisic acid binding site bacterium. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 26:430. Meeting, December, Winnipeg, MB. mapping and protein interactions of ABAP1. Zhang, Y., F. Daayf and W.G.D. Fernando. 2004. Entz, M.H., A. Schoofs, S.M. Mellish and K.C. CSPP Western Regional Meeting, Saskatoon. Induced resistance in canola mediated by Bamford. 2004. The Glenlea rotation study: Szumigalski, A.R. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. The Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and biocontrol bacterium Canada’s oldest organic-conventional compari- effects of annual crop diversity on total crop Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain BS6. Interna- son study. Amer, Soc. Agron. Annual Meeting, production and wild oat (Avena fatua) tional Joint Workshop on PR-Proteins and November, Seattle, WA. supression. WSSA Abtsract 44:266. Induced Resistance. Elsinore, Denmark, May 5-9. Guo, X.W., W.G.D. Fernando, T. Nowicki and C. Thomas, A.G., L.M. Hall, J.Y. Leeson, H.J. Beckie, Zhang, Y., W.G.D. Fernando and F. Daayf. 2004. Use of Jarvis. 2004. A recent investigation of fusarium R.C. Van Acker and C.A. Brenzil. 2004. Has the bacterial antagonists in the biological control of head blight disease and its effect on wheat grain use of herbicide tolerant canola crops altered Sclerotinia sclerotiorum infection of canola. Can. quality and yield in Manitoba. Can. J. Plant weed diversity in western Canada? Poster J. Plant Pathol. 26:232. Pathol. 26:412. abtsract, Proc. 4th International Weed Science Zhang, Y., W.G.D. Fernando, K. Kavitha, S. Nakkeeran Hill, R.D. 2004. A further look at the involvement of Society Conference, June 20-24, Durban, and R. Ramarathnam. 2004. Combination of haemoglobin and NO in the hypoxic stress Republic of South Africa. p 109. mechanisms in Pseudomonas chlororaphis strain response. Int. Soc. Plant Anaerobiosis Meeting, Uppal, A.K. and F. Daayf. 2004. Biological control of PA-23 results in control of multiple pathogens. Perth. potato Verticillium wilt. Annual Meeting of the Phytopathology 94S:115. Publication no. P-2004- Igamberdiev, A.U. and R.D. Hill. 2004. Nitric oxide Canadian Phytopathological Society, June 13-16, 0785-AMA. metabolism in barley seedlings. CSPP Western Ottawa, ON. Research Reports Regional Meeting, Saskatoon, SK. Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Why is it important to find and Beckie, H.J., J.Y. Leeson, A.G. Thomas, T. Andrews, Kabanyana, A. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. The effect characterize actual weed seedling recruitment K.R. Brown and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. Manitoba of tillage versus time and seeding date on the microsites? WSSA Abstract 44:143. Weed Survey of Herbicide-Resistant Weeds in emergence of annual weeds. WSSA Abstract Van Acker, R.C., A.L. Brûlé-Babel and L.F. Friesen. 2002. Weed Survey Series Publication 04-2 CD. 44:270. 2004. Glyphosate resistant wheat: risks for direct Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Lamari L., B. McCallum and R. DePauw. Forensic seeding systems in western Canada. WSSA Research Centre, Saskatoon, SK. pathology of Canadian hard red spring wheats: a Abtsract 44:134. Daayf, F. 2004. Integrated Management of Potato case study for tan spot. CJPP 26:415-416 Wang, X. and F. Daayf. 2004. Differential inductions Verticillium Wilt Through the Use of Alternatives Leeson, J.Y., A.G. Thomas, H.J. Beckie, R.C. Van of potato defense genes in response to the old to Chemical Pesticides. Annual Report to MRAC Acker and T. Andrews. 2004. Do Manitoba and the new Phytophthora infestans genotypes and participating industry. producers reduce in-crop herbicide rates? Proc. US-1 and US-8. International Joint Workshop on Daayf, F. 2004. Using Molecular Tools for an 2003 Canadian Weed Science Society Annual PR-Proteins and Induced Resistance. May 5-9, Integrated Management of Potato Diseases Meeting, November 30 – December 3, 2003, Elsinore, Denmark. Through Rapid Diagnosis and Early Assessment Halifax, NS. Poster Abstract. p 97. Wang, X., A. El Hadrami and F. Daayf. 2004. of Diseases Associations. Annual Report to Differential expression of PR proteins in potato MRAC and participating industry.

32 Entz, M.H. 2004. Medics seed dormancy studies. (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) fields: Assessment and Nelson, A.G., M.H. Entz and J.C. Froese. 2004. Organic Progress report to NSERC/AAFC. impact quantification. Manitoba Agronomists Grain Crop Production. Organic Connections Entz, M.H. 2004. The Glenlea Long-Term Rotation Conference, December 14-15, Winnipeg, MB. Conference, November 14-16, Saskatoon, SK. Study Annual Report to MAFRI’s “Covering New Daayf, F. 2004. Using Molecular Tools for an Nelson, A.G., J.C. Froese, M.H. Entz, S.A. Brandt and Ground” Program. Integrated Management of Potato Diseases R.E. Blackshaw. 2004. Linking crop rotation and soil Entz, M.H., W. May and G.P. Lafond. 2004. Medics Through Rapid Diagnosis and Early Assessment erosion in organic and conventional systems. in prairie cropping systems. Progress report to of Diseases Associations. KVPA Meeting, Manitoba Agronomists Conference, December 14- the Western Grains Research Foundation. Portage la Prairie, MB. 15, Winnipeg, MB. Farenhorst, A. and R.C. Van Acker. 2004. Effect of Daayf, F. and M. Tenuta. 2004. Potato Early Dying; Nelson, A.G., J.C. Froese, M.H. Entz, S.A. Brandt and hog manure applications on weed control Facts and Management Strategies. KVPA R.E. Blackshaw. 2004. Linking crop rotation and soil management. Project AG2001-36 Canola Spring Potato Production Day, January 30-31, erosion in organic and conventional Agronomic Research Program. Final Report, Brandon MB. systems. Organic Connections Conference, March 31. p. 51. Entz, M.H. 2004. Plant and soil below-ground November 14-16, Saskatoon, SK. Fernando, W.G.D. 2004. Biological Control of processes in grazing systems. Manitoba Van Acker, R.C. 2004. A new research landscape. The Sclerotinia. CARP Report . Grazing School, December, Brandon, MB. New Imperialism Conference, October 14-16, Fristensky, B. 2004. Genome Prairie Project: An Entz, M.H. 2004. Reducing input use in crop University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB. (Invited integrated and distributed bioinformatics production. Farmtech, February, Edmonton, AB. speaker) platform for Genome Canada. Entz, M.H. 2004. Systems thinking in crop Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Agro-Rural Canada Today. 5th Li, G., R. Scarth and D. Fernando. 2004. Report on production. Farmtech, February, Edmonton, AB. Annual Rural Symposium, Queen’s Theological the Cultivar Development Portion of the NSERC Entz, M.H. 2004. The Glenlea rotation study: College, Queen’s University, October 20-22, / Bunge Canada / MCGA IRC on HEAR R&D. Canada’s oldest organic-conventional Kingston, ON. (Invited presentation) Li, G., R. Scarth and D. Fernando. 2004. Report on comparison study. The 1st Canadian Organic Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Challenges associated with the Genomics Portion of the NSERC / Bunge Research Workshop, January, Guelph, ON. proposed changes to the Canadian Seeds Act. Canada / MCGA IRC on HEAR R&D. (Invited paper) Regional Meeting of the National Farmers Union, December 2, Sydenham, ON. McVetty, P.B.E., W.G.D. Fernando, G. Li, and R. Entz, M.H. and A. Nelson. 2004. Organic crop Scarth . 2004. High Erucic acid rapeseed production strategies for western Canada. Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Roundup Ready wheat: implica- research and development – High cultivar/ Organic Connections Conference, November, tions for crop rotations. Crops Meeting, January SHEAR germplasm development component of Saskatoon, SK. (Invited paper) 20, Grossisle, MB. the Bunge, NSERC and Manitoba Canola Entz, M.H., J.W. Hoeppner, B. McConkey, R. P. Van Acker, R.C. 2004. The challenges of coexistence of Growers Association. Zentner and C. Nagy. 2004. Energy efficiency of GM and non-GM crops. Presentation to the Swiss Van Acker, R.C. 2004. What Does It Mean To Be conventional vs. organic crop production Parliamentary Committee Investigating the Successful In Rural Manitoba. Edited Report on systems. Guelph Organic Conference, January, Potential Introduction of GM Crops, June 7, Bern, Conferences held by the Agriculture Renewal Guelph, ON. Switzerland. Alliance in Rural Manitoba, October 27-30, Fristensky, B. 2004. Bias in sequence databases. Van Acker, R.C. 2004. The coexistence of GM and non- 2003. University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canadian Plant Genomics Workshop, August GM crops: experiences from North America. Canada. p. 28. 31, Quebec City, QC. Presentation to Bio Suisse Farmers Conference, Van Acker, R.C., K. De Corby, A. Lawson, W.J. Fristensky, B. 2004. Network-centric data mining June 6, Lindau, Switzerland. Bullied and L.F. Friesen. 2004. Field based and the Genome Canada Bioinformatics Van Acker, R.C. 2004. The worst weeds in Manitoba. characterization of the emergence periodicity of Platform. Towson University, February 23, Manitoba Ag Days, January 22. volunteer canola and wheat in prairie cropping Towson, MD Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Weed management update. systems: Results after 1 year. Research Report Froese, J.C. 2004. Underseeding perennial ryegrass Syngenta Agronomy Workshop, February 25, to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency. p. 16. in non-traditional annual crops. 2004 Canadian Brandon, MB. Forage and Turf Seed Conference, January12- Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Who should own and control Working Papers 14, Saskatoon, SK. (Invited Oral Presentation) genetics? Manitoba Flax Growers Association Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Research of the public, by the Froese, J.C. 2004. Underseeding perennial ryegrass Annual Meeting, February 18, Brunkild, MB. public and for the public. In Manitoba in non-traditional annual crops. 2004 Manitoba Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Who should own and control Alternatives, published by the Canadian Centre Forage Seed Association: Alfalfa & Forage technology? Saskatchewan Canola Growers for Policy Alternatives. pp. 11-13. Seed Conference, January 25-27, Winnipeg, Association: Canola Days, January 15, Saskatoon, Unpublished Conference Addresses MB. (Invited Oral Presentation) SK. Belmonte, M.F. and C. Stasolla. 2004. Glutathine Lamari L. 2004. What you see is not what you get: Demystifying image analysis for the botanical Popular Articles modulates meristem stability during maturation world. The Canadian Botanical Association, Baron, K. and R.D. Hill. 2004. Flood proofing crops with of white spruce somatic embryos. Oral hemoglobin. Farmers’ Independent Weekly, July presentation at the MAPB, October, Winnipeg, June, Winnipeg. (Invited presentation to a symposium session) 29. MB. McVetty, P.B.E. 2004. The NSERC/Bunge Canada/ Brogan, R.J. and J.C. Froese. 2004. Soil Salinity in Edible Belmonte, M.F. and C. Stasolla. 2004. Glutathione Beans. The Pulse Beat. Winter, v. 41. pp. 23-24. metabolism during white spruce somatic MCGA Industrial Research Chair in High Erucic embryogenesis. Oral presentation at the CBA Acid Rapeseed Research and Development at Daayf, F. 2004. Plants defend themselves! Farmers the University of Manitoba. Plant Biotechnology meeting, July, Winnipeg, MB. Independent Weekly, December 2. Institute Seminar, August 25, Saskatoon SK. Belmonte, M.F. and C. Stasolla. 2004. The effect of Fernando, D. 2004. A common sense approach to osmoticum during white spruce somatic Nelson, A.G. and J.C. Froese. 2004. The effect of fungicide use. Top Crop Manager, February. embryogenesis. Poster presentation at the CBA crop rotations on soil erosion in organic and Fernando, D. 2004. Coping with a new Blackleg Strain. conventional cropping systems. 1st Canadian meeting, July, Winnipeg, MB. Canola Digest. Organic Agriculture Research Workshop, Fernando, D. 2004. Fusarium Forecasting. Meristem Brogan, R.J., J.C. Froese, P. Bullock and M.H. Entz. January 22-25, Guelph, ON. 2004. Distribution of soil salinity in edible bean Land and Science (on-line), June 21.

33 Fristensky, B. 2004. The BIRCH Biocomputing nation in small soil volumes. Can. J. Soil Sci. erosion from steep hillslopes in the Sichuan Platform. Canadian Bioinformatics Help Desk 84:333-338. Basin, China. J. Soil Water Conserv. 59:277- Newsletter, February 5. Goh, T.B. and Karamanos, R. E. 2004. Zinc responses 284. Froese, J.C. 2004. Underseeding perennial ryegrass in of dry beans in Manitoba. Can. J. Plant Sci. Zhang, J., Y. Li and D.A. Lobb. 2004. Assessment for non-traditional annual crops. Forage Seed News, 84:213-216. tillage translocation and tillage erosion by hoeing 44:1. pp. 52-54. Huang, Q., O.O. Akinremi, R. Sri Rajan and P. Bullock. tillage in hilly subtropical regions, southwestern Martens, G. 2004. Is it time to take another look 2004. Laboratory and field evaluation of five soil China. Soil Tillage Res. 75: 99-107. at shelterbelts? Farmer’s Independent Weekly, water sensors Can. J. Soil Sci. 84:431-438. September 23. Books and Book Chapters Huang, Q., O.O. Akinremi, R. Sri Ranjan and P.R. Black, T.A., D. Gaumont-Guay, R.S. Jassal, B.D. Van Acker, R.C. 2004. Europe is more pro-GM than Bullock. 2004. Evaluation and calibration of Amiro, P.G. Jarvis, S.T. Gower and F.M. Kelliher. Canada. Farmers’ Independent Weekly, January Profile Probe™ for soil water content measure- 2004. Measurement of carbon dioxide 22. p. 4. ment. Can. J. Soil Sci. 84:431-438 exchange between the boreal forest and the Van Acker, R.C. 2004. My Word! Transgene escape Ibrahim, S.M. and T.B. Goh. 2004. Changes in and GM crop regulation. University of Manitoba atmosphere. In: Carbon balance of forest macroaggregation and associated characteristics biomes. H. Griffiths (ed.). BIOS Scientific Bulletin, 38(5):11. in mine tailings amended with humic substances Publishers, Oxfordshire, U.K. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 35:1905-1922. Extension Bulletins Cessna, A.J., E. Van Bochove, J. Yang, R. De Jong, Karamanos, R.E. and T. B. Goh. 2004. Effect of rate of Martens, G. 2004. Growing Degree Day calculator. A. Farenhorst and E. Topp. 2004. Agri- copper application on yield of hard red spring Farming with Fewer Chemicals website at http:// environmental water quality indicators - the wheat. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 35:2037- www.umanitoba.ca/outreach/fewerchemicals/ Canadian experience. In: OECD, Agriculture, 2047. Martens, G. 2004. Using the Swedish Model to Water Use and Water Quality: Developing Karamanos, R.E., Q. Pomarenski, T.B. Goh and N.A. Indicators for Policy Analysis, Publications reduce herbicide use. Farming with Fewer Flore. 2004. The effect of foliar copper Chemicals website at http://www.umanitoba.ca/ Services, Paris, France. application on grain yield and quality of wheat. outreach/fewerchemicals/ Foken, T., M. Gothede, M. Mauder, L. Mahrt, B.D. Can. J. Plant Sci. 84:47-56. Remphrey, W.R, W.G.D. Fernando and Q. Holtslag. Amiro and J.W. Munger. 2004. Post-field data Kashem, M.A., O.O. Akinremi and G.J. Racz. 2004. quality control. In: Handbook of 2004. Measuring Entomosporium mespili Extractable phosphorus in alkaline soils inoculum potential in a Saskatoon orchard – Micrometeorology: A Guide for Surface Flux amended with high rates of organic and Saskatoon Fact Sheet. Measurement and Analysis. X. Lee, W. inorganic phosphorus. Can. J. Soil Sci. 84:459- Massman, B. Law (eds.). Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp. Remphrey, W.R, W.G.D. Fernando and Q. Holtslag. 467. 81-108. 2004. Environmental conditions that facilitate Kashem, M.A., O.O. Akinremi and G.J. Racz. 2004. Entomosporium leaf and berry spot disease Papers in Conference Proceedings Phosphorus fractions in soil amended with development - Saskatoon Fact Sheet. Ajiboye, B., O.O. Akinremi, D.V. Ige, D.N. Flaten, P. organic and inorganic P sources Can. J. Soil Sci. Haluschak and B. Eilers. 2004. Phosphorus Remphrey, W.R, W.G.D. Fernando and Q. Holtslag. 84:83-90. 2004. Controlling Entomosporium leaf and berry retention capacity of Manitoba soils and their Kumaragamage, D., O.O. Akinremi, C.M. Cho and T.B. spot in Saskatoon orchards - Saskatoon Fact relationships to soil properties. CSSS, Goh. 2004. Phosphorus diffusion from Sheet. November 11-14, Seattle, WA. monocalcium phosphate co-applied with salts in Ajiboye, B., O.O. Akinremi, A. Kashem, D.N. Flaten, a calcareous soil. Can. J. Soil Sci. 84:447-458. Video Tapes and Microcomputer Software P. Haluschak and B. Eilers. 2004. Phosphorus Lamari, L. 2004. Simulep: epidemic simulator. Picton, P. and A. Farenhost. 2004. Factors influencing sorption capacities of representative Manitoba 2,4-D sorption and mineralizaton in soil. JESH, soils. MSSS, February 3-4, Winnipeg, MB. Websites Part B 39: 367-379. Amiro, B.D., A.G. Barr, T.A. Black, , H. Iwashita, N. Entz., M.H. 2004. Farming with Fewer Chemicals Przednowek, D.W.A. M.H. Entz, B. Irvine, D.N. Flaten Kljun, J.H. McCaughey, K. Morgenstern, S. website http://www.umanitoba.ca/outreach/ and J. Thiessen-Martens. 2004. Rotational yield Murayama, Z. Nesic, A.L. Orchansky and N. fewerchemicals/ and N benefits of annual grain legumes in Saigusa. 2004. Comparison of net ecosystem Martens, G. 2004. Prairie Certified Crop Advisors southern Manitoba. Can. J. Plant Sci. 84:1093- production at mature and disturbed forest sites, website at http://www.prairiecca.ca 1096. Saskatchewan, Canada. 26th Conference on Rahman, S., Y. Chen, K. Buckley and O.O. Akinremi. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology of the Department of Soil Science 2004. Slurry Distribution in soil as influenced by American Meteorological Society, August, slurry application micro-rate and injection tool Vancouver, BC. Refereed Papers in Scientific Journals type. Biosystems Eng. 89:495-504. Amiro, B. and M. Flannigan. 2004 The Climate Ajiboye B., O.O. Akinremi and G.J. Racz 2004. Tenuta, M. and G. Lazarovits. 2004. 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Turetsky, M.R., B.D. Amiro, E. Bosch and J.S. Bhatti. W.J. (eds). Proc. 22nd Tall Timbers Fire Ecology Bullock, P.R. 2004. A comparison of growing season 2004. Historical burn area in western Canadian Conf., Tall Timbers Research Station, agrometeorological stress and single date peatlands and its relationship to fire weather Tallahassee, FL, pp. 258-264. Landsat NDVI for wheat yield estimation in west indices. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18, GB4014, Asefa, B., Y. Chen, K. Buckley and O.O. Akinremi. central Saskatchewan. Can. J. Remote Sensing doi:10.1029/2004GB002222. 2004. Nutrient availability and crop response as 30(1):101-108. Zhang, J., M. Frielinginhaus, G. Tian and D.A. Lobb. affected by injection tool type and spacing. Bullock, P.R., X. Li and L. Leonardi. 2004. Near- 2004. Ridge and contour tillage effects on soil Written for presentation at the 2004 North infrared spectroscopy for soil moisture determi-

34 Central ASAE/CSAE Conference, sponsored by Sparling, B. and M. Tenuta. 2004. Factors affecting Bullock, P.R., R. Renwick, S.V. Angadi and H.D.

the Manitoba Section of CSAE, September 24- the burst of N2O emissions from thawing soil. Sapirstein. 2004. Quantifying agricultural water 25, Winnipeg, MB. Talk to the Manitoba Society of Soil Science stress impacts on wheat in western Canada. Amer. Bullock, P.R., R. Renwick and A.J. Nadler. 2004. Meeting, February 3-4, Winnipeg, MB. Soc. of Agron. Abstracts, 68th Annual Meeting Quantifying agricultural drought stress and Van Vliet, L.P.J., G.A. Padbury and D.A. Lobb. 2004. ASA-CSSA-SSSA, Seattle, WA. frequency in western Canada. Proceedings of Soil erosion risk indicators used in Canada. In: Erb, M.M., D.A. Lobb, D.L. Burton and A.P. Moulin. the Canadian Prairie Drought Workshop, Agricultural impacts on soil erosion and soil 2004. Agricultural and environmental impacts of Calgary, AB. [Online] http://www.parc.ca/ biodiversity: Developing indicators for policy landscape restoration. Proc. 47th Annual MSSS events/events_summ.htm analysis. Francaviglia, R. (ed). Proc. OECD Meeting, Winnipeg, MB. pp. 187-192. Flaten, D., K. Snelgrove, I. Halket, K. Buckley, G. Expert Meeting on Soil Erosion and Soil Erb, M.M., D.A. Lobb, R.V. Van Acker and A.P. Moulin. Penn, W. Akinremi, B. Wiebe and E. Biodiversity, Paris, France. pp. 355-364. 2004. The implications of the soil seedbank within Tyrchniewicz. 2004. Acceptable P concentra- a wetland riparian zone on landscape restoration. tions in soil and impact on risk of P transfer to Abstracts Proc. 47th Annual MSSS Meeting, Winnipeg, MB. surface waters: Summary of Phase 1 literature Akinremi, O.O., D.V. Ige, D.N. Flaten, B. Ajiboye, p. 256. review. Proc. 47th Annual Manitoba Society of M.A. Kashem, R.G. Eilers and P. Haluschak. Farenhorst A. 2004. Would additional information on Soil Science Meeting, February 3-4, Winnipeg, 2004. Retention capacity of Manitoba soils and soil organic matter fractions improve our MB. pp. 7-13. their relationship to soil properties. Amer. Soc. understanding of pesticide sorption at the large Huang Q., O.O. Akinremi, R. Sri Rajan and P. Bullock. Agron. Annual Mtgs. Abstracts, October 31- scale? ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual 2004. Evaluation and calibration of Profile November 4, Seattle, WA. Meetings with the Canadian Society of Soil Probe for soil water measurement. MSSS, Akinremi, O.O., D.V. Ige, D.N. Flaten, B. Ajiboye, Science, Seattle, WA February 3-4, Winnipeg, MB. M.A. Kashem, R.G. Eilers and P. Haluschak. Farenhorst, A. 2004. The impact of tillage operations on Karamanos, R.E., D. Poisson and T.B. Goh. 2004. 2004. The phosphorus retention capacity of soil-landscape variability and the risk of surface Biomass and nutrient accumulation in hybrid Manitoba soils: implications for managing water and groundwater pollution by pesticides. canola. Soils and Crops Workshop, January, manure phosphorus. Living With Livestock Soils and Crops Research and Development Centre, Saskatoon, SK. Conference, October 5-7, Winnipeg, MB. Sainte-Foy, QC. Karamanos, R.E., T. B. Goh and D. Poisson. 2004. Is Amiro, B. and M. Flannigan. 2004. Past and future Farenhorst, A. and D.A. Lobb. 2004. Impact of tillage there a need to provide N and S to canola in fire weather: What is the climate change erosion and landscape variability on herbicide any given ratio? Invited presentation. Great outlook? 38th Annual Congress of the Canadian sorption in soil profiles. Proc. 47th Annual MSSS Plains Soil Fertility Conference, March 2-3, Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, Meeting, Winnipeg, MB. pp. 101-112. May 31- June 2, Edmonton, AB. Denver CO. Flannigan, M.D., K.A. Logan, B.J. Stocks, B.M. Wotton Karamanos, R.E. and D.N. Flaten. 2004. Do miracle Amiro, B.D., A.G. Barr, T.A. Black, S.D. Chambers, and B.D. Amiro. 2004. Fire and climate change in products work? The $5.50 per acre treatment. F.S. Chapin III, M.L. Goulden, M. Litvak, H. Liu, boreal forests. Meetings of the American Proc. 34th North Central Extension-Industry Soil J.H. McCaughey, A. Orchansky and J.T. Geophysical Union, December, San Francisco, CA. Randerson. 2004. The impact of fire on the Fertility Conference, November 17-18, Des Jarvis, C., H.D. Sapirstein, P.R. Bullock, S.V. Angadi, H. Moines, IA. surface energy balance: potential climate feedbacks. 12th International Boreal Forest Naeem, M. Wang and A. Hussain. 2004. Growing Larney, F. J., O.O. Akinremi and M.D. Kashem. 2004. Research Association Conference, May 3-7, season weather impacts on bread-making quality Sequential extraction of phosphorus from Fairbanks, AK. of CWRS wheat from producer fields in western feedlot manure composts. 41st Annual Alberta Canada. Amer. Soc. of Agron. Abstracts, 68th Soil Science Workshop Proceedings, February Angadi, S.V., R. Renwick, P.R. Bullock and H.D. Annual Meeting ASA-CSSA-SSSA, Seattle, WA. 19-20, Edmonton, AB. Sapirstein. 2004. Comparing models for estimating evapotranspiration by wheat on the Jarvis, C., H. Naeem, H.D. Sapirstein, A. Hussain, and Lobb, D.A., M. J. Lindstrom and T.E. Schumacher. Canadian prairie. Amer. Soc. of Agron. P.R. Bullock. 2004. Variation in bread-making 2004. Soil erosion processes and their Abstracts, 68th Annual Meeting ASA-CSSA- quality of CWRS wheat from producer fields in interactions: Implications for environmental SSSA, Seattle, WA. western Canada 2003. Amer. Soc. of Agron. indicators. In: Agricultural impacts on soil Abstracts, 68th Annual Meeting ASA-CSSA-SSSA, erosion and soil biodiversity: Developing Barr, A.G., T.A. Black, J.H. McCaughey, B. Amiro, S. Seattle, WA indicators for policy analysis. Francaviglia, R. Wofsy, T. Hogg, S. Murayama, H. Iwashita, N. Kljun, K. Morgenstern, T. Griffis, A. Dunn, D. Kroeker, M.P., D.N. Flaten, O.O. Akinremi, K.J. Vessey (ed). Proc. OECD Expert Meeting on Soil Erosion and C.A. Grant. 2004. 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Carbon stocks in mature and Orchansky, A., B. Amiro, A. Barr, T.A. Black and J.H. Canadian boreal forest. 26th Conference on disturbed forests across the Canadian McCaughey. 2004. Fire determines the surface Agricultural and Forest Meteorology of the Landscape. 12th International Boreal Forest energy balance of the Canadian forest mosaic. 38th American Meteorological Society, August, Research Association Conference, May 3-7, Annual Congress of the Canadian Meteorological Vancouver, BC. Fairbanks, AK. and Oceanographic Society, May 31- June 2, Salvano, E., D. Flaten, and E. Tyrchniewicz. 2004. Brogan, R.J., J. Froese, P.R. Bullock and M.H. Entz. Edmonton, AB. Case studies to evaluate the impact of 2004. Distribution of soil salinity in edible bean Renwick, R., P.R. Bullock and S.V. Angadi. 2004. Water regulatory options for P management on (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) fields: assessment and stress at critical periods and variation in wheat Manitoba hog farms. 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35 Riekman, M., D. Flaten and R. Karamanos.. 2004. Akinremi, O.O. and Q. Huang. 2004. Evaluation of sorption in soil profiles. 47th Annual MSSS Utilization of nitrogen and sulphur by hybrid versus PR1 and PR2 forms of the Profile Probe in the Meeting, February, Winnipeg, MB. open-pollinated canola. Amer. Soc. Agron. Annual field and the laboratory. A Final Report Li, S., D.A. Lobb and M.J. Lindstrom. 2004. Mtgs. Abstracts, October 31-November 4, Seattle, submitted to Delta-T Devices LTD of U.K., Measurement of tillage translocation and WA. December. modeling tillage erosion in southwest Slawinski, K.R., C.A. Grant, D.N. Flaten, M.H. Entz and Akinremi, O.O. C.M. Nyachoti and D.N. Flaten. 2004. Manitoba, Canada. SWCS Annual Conference, G.H. Crow. 2004. Nitrogen release from composted Forms and reactivity of manure phosphorus July, Minneapolis, MN. beef manure in organic wheat production. Amer. from phytase fed swine in Manitoba soils. Li, S., D.A. Lobb and M.J. Lindstrom. 2004. Soc. Agron. Annual Mtgs. Abstracts, October 31- Progress Report submitted to the MLMMI, July. Measurement of tillage translocation and November 4, Seattle, WA. Akinremi, O.O. C.M. Nyachoti and D.N. Flaten. 2004. modeling tillage erosion in southwest Sparling, B. and M. Tenuta. 2004. Factors affecting the The effects of N, P and S interactions on the Manitoba, Canada. CIGR International

burst of N2O emissions from thawing soil. Talk to agronomic and environmental availability of Conference, October, Beijing, China. the Manitoba Society of Soil Science Meeting, phosphorus. Progress Report submitted to Li., X., D.L. Burton, D.A. Lobb and M.M. Erb. 2004. February 3-4. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada/NSERC Greenhouse gas production and emission from Tiessen, K.H.D., D.N. Flaten, C.A. Grant, R.E. Karamanos, Research Partnership Project, August. agricultural landscapes: An examination of D.L. Burton and M.H. Entz. 2004. Efficiency of fall- Flaten, D.N. 2004. The effect of application date, cropland, pasture and agricultural wetlands. banded N in Manitoba: interactive effects of landscape position, and nitrification inhibitor on Wetland carbon and greenhouse gas sympo- application date, landscape position and inhibitors. the efficiency of fall banded nitrogen fertilizer sium. Institute for Wetland and Waterfowl Amer. Soc. Agron. Annual Mtgs. Abstracts, October in Manitoba. Final Project Activity Report for Research, January. 31-November 4, Seattle, WA. ARDI Project #00-374. Li., X., D.L. Burton, D.A. Lobb and T.N. Papakyriakou. Tremorin, D., M. Tenuta, D. Flaten and K. Ominski. 2004. Flaten, D.N. 2004. The influence of pulse crop 2004. Effects of snow cover on greenhouse gas Greenhouse gas emissions from forage systems rotation and controlled release urea on protein production in the soil profile and emissions fertilized with liquid hog manure and receiving accumulation and quality in Canadian Western from the soil surface. Wetland carbon and cattle dung. Living With Livestock Conference, Red Spring Wheat. Final Project. Activity Report greenhouse gas symposium. Institute for October 5-7, Winnipeg, MB. for ARDI Project #00-390. Wetland and Waterfowl Research, January. Turetsky, M.R., R.K. Wieder, D.H. Vitt, J. Harden, K.L. Flaten, D.N. 2004. Effects of sulphur nutrition on Liu, J., D.A. Lobb and L. Kushwaha. 2004. Modelling Manies, B. Amiro, and J. Bhatti. 2004. Disturbance grain quality of wheat. Final Report for ARDI straw incorporation by a single sweep tool. and C sequestration in boreal peatlands. 12th Project #98-119. CIGR International Conference, October, Beijing, International Boreal Forest Research Association Lobb, D.A. 2004. Landscape-scale cropping systems China Conference, May 3-7, Fairbanks, AK. research network. Progress Report to BIOCAP. Liu, J., D.A. Lobb and L. Kushwaha. 2004. Steady- Wang, R., D.A. Lobb, D.L. Burton, B. McConkey and A.P. Lobb, D.A. 2004. Prairie carbon project. Progress state models of the movement of soil and straw Moulin. 2004. Impact of soil erosion on production Report to Ducks Unlimited Canada. during tillage. CIGR International Conference, and emission of greenhouse gases within Lobb, D.A. 2004. Tillage erosion risk indicator October, Beijing, China. topographically complex landscapes, cultivated (TillERI). Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Lobb, D.A. 2004. Update on Canadian research on landscapes. Proc. 47th Annual MSSS Meeting. National Agri-environmental Health Analysis soil erosion and soil conservation using MSSS. Winnipeg, MB. p. 254. Reporting Program, Ottawa, ON. radioisotopes. International Atomic Energy Whetter, D.A., P.R. Bullock and R.G. Eilers. 2004. Salvano, E., E. Tyrchniewicz and D. Flaten. 2004. Agency, October, Vienna, Austria. Bromide redistribution as influenced by soil Feasibility and effectiveness of several options Lobb, D.A. and E. Huffman. 2004. Importance of properties in relation to landscape morphology in a for regulating manure phosphorus management information on tillage practices in the modeling glacial till landscape. Amer. Soc. of Argron. in Manitoba. Phase 2 of a report for the of environmental processes and in the use of Abstracts, 68th Annual Meeting ASA-CSSA-SSSA, Manitoba Livestock Manure Management environmental indicators. OECD Expert Meeting Seattle, WA Initiative on: Acceptable phosphorus concentra- on Farm Management Indicators and the Zasada, I. and M. Tenuta. 2004. Use of Lime-stabilized tions in soils and impact on the risk of Environment, March, Palmerston North, New Biosolids to Control Plant Parasitic Nematodes. Oral phosphorus transfer from manure amended Zealand. talk to the Society of Nematology Meeting, Estes soils to surface waters. Final Report, March. Rahman, S., Y. Chen, Q. Zhang and D.A. Lobb. 2004. Park, CO. Sweep injection tools effects on soil surface Unpublished Conference Addresses profile, manure exposure and odour emission. Research Reports Akinremi O.O., M.A. Kashem and G.J. Racz. 2004 ASAE Paper No. 044076. ASAE/CSAE Annual Akinremi, O.O., D.V. Ige, D.N. Flaten, B. Ajiboye, M.A. Phosphorus extractability and efficiency in International Meeting, August, Ottawa, ON Kassem, R.G. Eilers and P. Haluschak. 2004. calcareous soil amended with organic and Renwick, R. and P.R. Bullock. 2004. Quantifying Determination of phosphorus sorption-desorption inorganic P sources. 41st Annual Alberta Soil Agricultural Drought Stress. 2004. Drought characteristics of Manitoba soils. A final Report to Science Workshop Proceedings, February 19- Network workshop, March, Winnipeg, MB. the Manitoba Livestock Manure Management 20, Edmonton, AB. Initiative, June, Winnipeg, MB Erb, M.M., D.A. Lobb, R.C. Van Acker and A.P. Akinremi, O.O., D.V. Ige, D.N. Flaten, R.G. Eilers and P. Moulin. 2004. The implications of the soil Haluschak. 2004. A comparison between various seedbank within a wetland riparian zone on agronomic soil test methods for phosphorus on 115 landscape restoration. Institute for Wetland well characterized Manitoba soils. A final report to and Waterfowl Research, January. the Manitoba Phosphorus Expert Committee, Erb, M.M., D.A. Lobb, D.L. Burton and A.P. Moulin. December. 2004. Agricultural and environmental impacts Akinremi, O.O. 2004. Measurement and Simulation of of landscape restoration. Institute for Wetland Nitrate, Phosphorus and Carbon leaching from and Waterfowl Research, January. manure and Fertilizer. Final report submitted to Farenhorst, A. and D.A. Lobb. 2004. Impact of tillage MLMMI, January. erosion and landscape variability on herbicide

36 Honors and Awards

Diploma in Agriculture Certificate of Merit academic standing during the two senior years of any of the Presented to past diploma graduates who are recognized undergraduate degree programs, the Lieutenant-Governor’s Program for their achievements in the industry. Gold Medal for scholarship and demonstrated leadership Gary Martens (Kleefeld) throughout the four years in the Faculty and program medals for highest academic standing in each of the four DIPLOMA CONVOCATION AWARDS undergraduate degrees. AWARDS FOR FIRST YEAR DIPLOMA Governor-General’s Medal STUDENTS In 2004 the Governor-General’s Medal for scholarship, UNDERGRADUATE CONVOCATION AWARDS Dr. A.W. Hogg Undergraduate Scholarships which is awarded to the student with the highest standing University Gold Medal in Agricultural and Food in the two-year program, was presented to Andrew James ($1,500) Russell Henry Jonk (Bruxelles) Sciences Reimer (Blumenort). Jacqueline Marie Gordon (Neepawa) Canadian Wheat Board Scholarships (4X $500) President’s Medal Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences B.Sc. In 2004, the President’s Medal was awarded to Darryl Livestock Management David Charles Gall (Agriculture) Medal Jonathon Loewen (Rosenort) for outstanding scholarship (Moosehorn) Deborah Lynn Wiens (La Salle) and leadership. Crop Management Anthony Tyler Guerrieri Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences B.Sc. Diploma with Distinction (Winnipeg) (Agribusiness) Medal Awarded to students with a grade point average of 3.75 or General Agriculture Russell Henry Jonk (Bruxelles) Joseph Peter Janzen (St. Francois Xavier) better out of a possible 4.5. Farm and Ag. Business Ron Jason Musick Joel Dewayne Doerksen (Blumenort) (Ile des Chenes) Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences B.Sc. (Agroecology) Medal Kyle David Friesen (Altona) Nevin Estate Scholarship ($1000) Not Awarded This Year Andrew James Reimer (Blumenort) Tanis Lee Hunt (Portage la Prairie) Thoas Luke Suderman (Winkler) Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences B.Sc. Manitoba Feed Industry Association Scholarship (Food Science) Medal Dean’s Honor List ($500) Jeremy Evan Spencer (Winnipeg) In 2004, twelve second-year students, along with fourteen Benjamin John Elskamp (Woodlands) first-year students, obtained an overall grade point Lieutenant Governor’s Gold Medal Keystone Agricultural Producers/Nesbitt average of 3.50 and were placed on the Dean’s Honor List. Jacqueline Marie Gordon (Neepawa) Leadership and Communications Scholarship Canadian Association of Agri-Retailers (CAAR) ($500) Faculty of Engineering Medal in Biosystems ($1,000) Remi Luc Chartier (Aubigny) Engineering Thomas Like Suderman (Winkler) Christopher William Evans (Winnipeg) Manitoba Seed Growers Scholarship ($400) Canadian Wheat Board Prize ($500) Jonathan Stuart Bouw (Anola) Robert and Lenore McGinnis Meritorious Student Jacob Lewis Mann (Medora) Award ($1050) Manitoba Pulse Growers Association Scholarship Andrew James Reimer (Blumenort) James Farms Award ($400) ($500) Joel Dewayne Doerksen (Blumenort) Russell Henry Jonk (Bruxelles) Syngenta Achievement Award ($1,000) (Previously Known as the Zeneca Agro Achievement Award) Pallister Farm Award ($625) McDiarmid Lumber Limited Scholarship ($200) Deborah Lynn Wiens (La Salle) Jacob Lewis Mann (Medora) Jonathan Stuart Bouw (Anola) John Roth Memorial Award ($250) Cyril L. Anderson — Ridley Canada Limited Prize - Winnipeg Livestock Exchange (2 X $150) Jacqueline Marie Gordon (Neepawa) Diploma Agriculture ($300) Joel Thomas Braun (Altona) Curtis Josef Hueging (Woodlands) Michael Grant Lukinski (Rossburn) Students’ Teacher Recognition John Roth Memorial Award ($250) Each year, one outstanding graduating student from the Agriculture Faculty Award ($100) Tanis Lee Hunt (Portage la Prairie) Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences is given an Russell Henry Jonk (Bruxelles) opportunity to honor two teachers (one from grade school Manitoba Pork Council Prize ($500) Faculty of Agriculture Students Organization and one from University) who have made important Joel Dewayne Doerksen (Blumenort) (FASO) Award ($200) contributions to their education. In 2004, Jacqueline Marie Brad Jonk Memorial Award Mark John Sumner (Neepawa) Gordon (Neepawa) honored Dr. Gary Johnson of the Kyle David Friesen (Altona) Department of Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics. Cargill Prize for Excellence in Communications ($100) GENERAL DIPLOMA AWARDS Brent Andrew Klassen (Steinbach) GENERAL UNDERGRADUATE AWARDS Back to the Land Association Prizes (5 @ $250) Isbister Scholarship in Agriculture ($750) NSERC Undergraduate Student Research Awards Joel Dewayne Doerksen (Blumenort) Russell Henry Jonk (Bruxelles) Jennifer Allston (Winnipeg) Kyle David Friesen (Altona) Bevan Barkman (Winnipeg) Curtis Josef Hueging (Woodlands) Kristen Bouchard (Fisher Branch) Bachelor of Science (Degree) Oliver Bucher (Winnipeg) Andrew James Reimer (Blumenort) Programs Tyra Dickson (Morris) Thomas Luke Suderman (Winkler) Courtney Dawn Friesen (Altona) Students in the undergraduate degree programs in the Paul Messing (Winnipeg) Manitoba Dairy Association Prize ($300) Faculty of Agricultural and Food Science receive Kevin Penner (Winnipeg) Curtis Josef Hueging (Woodlands) numerous honors and awards. Most are based on Alexandra Pinterits (St. Francois Xavier) Farm Credit Canada Business Planning Award academic achievement, but financial need may also be a Lisa Salter (Winnipeg) $2500: Lyle Jordan Peters (Randolph) criterion. Several of the awards carry no financial Diane Smith (Winnipeg) remuneration, but are coveted by all students. These $1500: Andrew James Reimer (Blumenort) Jeremy Spencer (Winnipeg) include the University Gold Medal for the highest $1000: Joel Dewayne Doerksen (Blumenort) Ashley Ann Stewart (Goodlands) Stefan Xaver Signer (Kleefeld)

37 Canadian Wheat Board Scholarships Certificate of Merit Department of Food Science Fourth Year: (4 X $1,750) Presented to past degree graduates who are recognized Catherine E. Reimer Memorial Scholarship ($900) Rachel Marie Bamford (Winnipeg) for their achievements in the industry. Sze Wey Ngea (Malaysia) Kristen Suzanne Bouchard (Fisher Branch) Wally Happychuk (Vita) Evelyn Jean Froehlich (St. Andrews) Manitoba Egg Producers Scholarship in Food Shelby Blayne Temple (Waskada) Science ($400) AWARDS FOR A SPECIFIC AREA OF STUDY Monica Purnama (Indonesia) Third Year: (3 X $1,500) Karl James Bergman (Lowe Farm) Tanis Ruth Hofer (Ile des Chenes) Department of Agribusiness & Department of Plant Science Matthew James Flintoft (Eden) Agricultural Economics Stefansson Award in Plant Science ($1100) Dr. A.W. Hogg Undergraduate Scholarship - Degree CIBC Agricultural Scholarships (4 X $3000) Karl James Bergman (Lowe Farm) ($1,500) Rachel Marie Bamford (Winnipeg) Manitoba Horticultural Societies Award ($500) Karl James Bergman (Lowe Farm) Evelyn Jean Froehlich (St. Andrews) David Van Dam (Park River, ND) George Weston Scholarship ($4,000) Michelle Jean Guillas (Eden) Shelby Blayne Temple (Waskada) Ian Mathew John Lepp (Elm Creek) Postgraduate (M.Sc. and Manitoba Institute of Agrologists Scholarship ($800) Michelle Jean Guillas (Eden) Department of Animal Science Ph.D. Program Awards) William and Alice Siverwright Cuthbertson Cyril L. Anderson — Ridley Canada Limited in (nee Patterson) Scholarship ($925) Award ($500) Department of Agribusiness & Taylor Helen Sobchuk (Thunder Bay, ON) Deborah Lynn Wiens (La Salle) Agricultural Economics Class of 1963 Scholarship in Agriculture ($825) Animal Nutrition Association of Canada J.C. Gilson Agribusiness Fellowship Josee Alice Marie Saquet (Laurier) Scholarship (Previously known as the Canadian Ryan Buchanan - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Rachel and Isaac Sair Scholarship (2 @ $700) Feed Industry Association Scholarship ($500) James Gordon Fletcher Graduate Award in Ryan James Boyd (Forrest) Kristen Suzanne Bouchard (Fisher Branch) Agricultural and Food Sciences Courtney Dawn Friesen (Altona) Nevin Estate Scholarship ($1,000) Joseph Janzen - M.Sc. (St. Francois Xavier) Ashley Ann Stewart (Goodlands) Isbister Scholarship ($750) Douglas McRorie Memorial Scholarship Kristen Suzanne Bouchard (Fisher Branch) E.W. Stringam Award for Excellence in Animal Joseph Janzen – M.Sc. (St. Francois Xavier) Science ($400) Roderick McKenzie Scholarship ($100) Tyra Meaghan Dickson (Morris) Courtney Dawn Friesen (Altona) Department of Animal Science Manitoba Pork Council Prize ($300) E.L. Wight Memorial Scholarship ($300) Cyril L. Anderson-Ridley Graduate Fellowship in Deborah Lynn Wiens (La Salle) Ryan James Boyd (Forrest) Animal Nutrition Rossnagel Scholarship for Academic Improvement Canadian Society of Animal Science Book Prize George Nhamo Gohzo - Ph.D. (Zimbabwe) ($550) ($100) Nevin Estate Fellowship David Anthony Van Dam (Park River, ND) Ashley Ann Stewart (Goodlands) Obioha Nnamdi Durunna - M.Sc. (Nigeria) W. W. Thompson Scholarship ($1,450) S.C. Stothers Award ($125) Norval C. Young Graduate Fellowship in Animal Sze Wey Ngea (Malaysia) Joanne Margret Armstrong (England) Science Manitoba Seed Growers Awards (2 X $400) Norman E. Stanger Prize in Pre-Veterinary Sanjiv Kumar Bhandari - M.Sc. (India) Fourth Year: Kira Dawn Gerow (Souris) Studies ($1700) Kenneth G. Wersh Fellowship Third Year: Meghan Kathleen Rose (Minitonas) Kevin Reinhard Penner (Winnipeg) Colleen Heather Wilson - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Keystone Agriculture Producers Leadership Manitoba Hatchery Association Scholarship Robert J. Parker Graduate Fellowship in Swine Scholarship ($250) ($400) Science Ashley Ann Stewart (Goodlands) Robin Samantha Denham (Ontario) Zhenbin Zhang - Ph.D. (China) Cargill Prize for Excellence in Communications Manitoba Egg Producers Award in Animal The Lord Selkirk Association of Rupertsland ($150) Science ($300) Agriculture Scholarship Danna Lynn Hunt (Portage la Prairie) Robin Samantha Denham (Ontario) Katherine Ann Hebert - M.Sc. (Sioux Lookout, ON) Manitoba Ag Days Scholarship in the Faculty of Westgen Scholarship in Animal Science ($1000) Agricultural and Food Sciences ($1000) Kristen Suzanne Bouchard (Fisher Branch) Department of Biosystems Neil Jeremy Versavel (Stonewall) Engineering Manitoba Pulse Growers Association Scholarship Department of Biosystems CSAE/SCGR PhD Thesis Award (1st place) ($500) Engineering Fuji Jian - Ph.D. (China) Karl James Bergman (Lowe Farm) CSAE/SCGR Undergraduate Design Competition Graduate Student Leadership and Service Award of Faculty of Agriculture Students Organization (FASO) (1st place) Award (3 X $200) James Allen (Winnipeg) Association of Overseas Chinese Agricultural, Biological and Food Engineers Fourth Year: Anais Gina Marie Hacault (Niverville) Philip Gould (Winnipeg) Jude Liu - Ph.D. (Saskatoon, SK) Third Year: Douglas Brent Wahl (Halbstadt) Layne Maciura (Winnipeg) Second Year: Anastasie Marcelle M. Hacault (Niverville) University of Manitoba Distinguished Dissertation CSAE/SCGR Undergraduate Student Paper Award Agriculture Faculty Awards (5 X $100) Competition Tun Ge - Ph.D. (China) Agribusiness Shelby Blayne Temple (Waskada) Jason Bunn (Niverville) Agroecology Diane Mary Smith (Winnipeg) Agronomy Ryan James Boyd (Forrest) Department of Entomology Department of Entomology Animal Systems Kristen Suzanne Bouchard G. Robinson Memorial Award ($825) Douglas L. Campbell Graduate Fellowship ($4000) (Fisher Branch) Alicia Leroux (Winnipeg) Lars Andreassen - M.Sc. (Montreal) Biosystems Engineering Farrah Fernando (Winnipeg) Food Science Bethany Jane Franklin (Winnipeg)

38 American Beekeeping Federation, Foundation for NSERC Industrial Postgraduate Scholarship Plant Science Graduate Student Symposium the Preservation of Honey Bees Scholarship Robert Brogan - M.Sc. (Glenlea) Presentation Awards Robyn Underwood - Ph.D. (Delaware) Jody Dexter - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Sharla Cowling - M.Sc. (Hamiota) Entomological Society of Manitoba Orkin/Swat Kristin Hacault - M.Sc. (Swan Lake) Kristin Hacault - M.Sc. (Swan Lake) Karl Slawinsky – M.Sc. (McCreary) Student Award NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship Matthew Wiens – M.Sc. (La Salle) Kathleen Ryan – M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Mark Belmonte – Ph.D. (Alberta) Entomological Society of Manitoba Post Graduate Alden Braul - M.Sc. (Alberta) Clarence Bogardus Sharpe Memorial Scholarship John Bullied - Ph.D. (Winnipeg) Scholarship Kathleen Ryan - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Sharla Cowling - M.Sc. (Hamiota) Raja Ragupathy – Ph.D. (India) Entomological Society of Canada, President’s Patricia Cuthbert - Ph.D. (Winnipeg) Mukhlesur Rahman – Ph.D. (Bangladesh) Prize Student Paper Award Kristi De Corby - M.Sc. (Swan Lake) Syngenta Canada Inc. Weed Science Travel Award Kathleen Ryan - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Derek Law – M.Sc. (Morden) Kristin Hacault - M.Sc. (Swan Lake) Arvel Lawson - M.Sc. (Miami) Canadian Commonwealth Scholarship and University of Manitoba Graduate Student Conference Rebekah Nason – M.Sc. (New Brunswick) Fellowship Plan Travel Award Alison Nelson - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Kennantudawage Siril Hemachandra - Ph.D. (Sri Lanka) Xiben Wang – Ph.D. (China) Canadian Institutes of Health Research/Interna- Peter Dyck Fellowship Yilan Zhang – M.Sc. (China) tional Centre for Infectious Disease Training Janice Cuthbert - Ph.D. (Winnipeg) University of Manitoba Graduate Students’ Program Award University of Manitoba Graduate Fellowship Association Conference Travel Award Lisa Baspaly - Ph.D. (Winnipeg) Yu Chen – Ph.D. (China) Habibollah Ghazvini – Ph.D. (Iran) Islamic Republic of Iran, Ministry of Science, Raja Ragupathy – Ph.D. (India) Alison Nelson - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Research and Technology Scholarship Mukhlesur Rahman – Ph.D. (Bangladesh) UMSU Scholarship Ali Hosseini Gharalari - Ph.D. (Iran) Anthony Szumigalski - Ph.D. (Winnipeg) Mark Belmonte – Ph.D. (Alberta) NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship Amarbeer Uppal – M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Mukhlesur Rahman – Ph.D. (Bangladesh) Rebekah Rooney - M.Sc. (Ottawa) Alumni Association Inc. Conference Travel Award UMSU Travel Grant Kathleen Ryan - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Habibollah Ghazvini – Ph.D. (Iran) Habibollah Ghazvini – Ph.D. (Iran) Jeffrey Shaddock - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Alison Nelson - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Weed Science Society Annual Meeting Best University of Manitoba Graduate Fellowship American Phytopathological Society Fulkerson/ Student Presentation Award Dalila Seckar - M.Sc. (Montreal) Gabrielson Student Travel Award Leanne Wilson – M.Sc. (Morris) Lars Andreassen - M.Sc. (Montreal) Yilan Zhang – M.Sc. (China) Suresh Desai - Ph.D. (Iran) Douglas L. Campbell Graduate Fellowship Department of Soil Science Mukhlesur Rahman – Ph.D. (Bangladesh) Department of Food Science Canadian Wheat Board Canadian Botanical Association Annual Meeting Gordon Finlay – M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Garson N. (Gerry) Vogel Memorial Award ($500) Graduate Student Oral Presentation Prize Canadian Society of Soil Science Poster Award Guillermo Bellido - Interdepartmental Ph.D. Program Anthony Szumigalski - Ph.D. (Winnipeg) Chad Jarvis – M.Sc. (Neepawa) (Peru) Canadian Organic Growers Mary Perlmutter Janna Shymko – Ph.D. (Winnipeg) James W. Barlow Graduate Fellowship in Food Scholarship Science ($7,775) Alison Nelson - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Canadian Society of Soil Science Travel Award Anas Al-Nabulsi - Interdepartmental Ph.D. Program Canadian Phytopathological Society Graduate Paula Halabicki – M.Sc. (Winnipeg) (Jordan) Student Travel Award Faculty of Graduate Studies Conference Travel University of Manitoba Graduate Fellowship Yilan Zhang – M.Sc. (China) Award Award Canadian Phytopathological Society Regional Sola Ajiboye – Ph. D. (Nigeria) Parthiban Muthukumarasamy - Ph.D. (India) Meeting Oral Presentation Prize Paula Halabicki – M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Yilan Zhang – M.Sc. (China) Canadian Wheat Board Graduate Fellowship Chad Jarvis – M.Sc. (Neepawa) Guillermo Bellido - Ph.D. (Peru) Canadian Phytopathological Society Regional Sheng Li – Ph.D. (China) Jeremy Spencer - M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Meeting Paper Presentation Prize Amarbeer Uppal – M.Sc. (Winnipeg) Janna Shymko – Ph. D. (Winnipeg) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Department of Plant Science Gwen Rue Memorial Award Rajesh Ramarathnam – Ph.D. (India) Council of Canada (NSERC PSGA) Canadian Wheat Board Graduate Fellowship Paula Halabicki – M.Sc. (Winnipeg) John Bullied - Ph.D. (Winnipeg) Helgason Travel Award for Graduate Students in Plant Science SIGPAC (Student Group Promotional & Affairs Sharla Cowling - M.Sc. (Hamiota) Sharla Cowling - M.Sc. (Hamiota) Travel Award Xiaowei Guo - Ph.D. (Winnipeg) Chad Jarvis – M. Sc. (Neepawa) Paul Watson - Ph.D. (Brandon) Xiben Wang – Ph.D. (China) Janna Shymko – Ph. D. (Winnipeg) Leanne Wilson - M.Sc. (Morris) William B. Malchy Graduate Fellowship Douglas L. Campbell Graduate Fellowship ($4000) Raja Ragupathy – Ph.D. (India) University of Manitoba Graduate Fellowship Award Md Mukhlesur Rahman - Ph.D. (Bangledash) Manitoba Association of Plant Biologists Best Oral Michael Ryan – Ph. D. (Winnipeg) Sola Ajiboye – Ph. D. (Nigeria) Government of Egypt Scholarship Presentation Award Amro Mahran – Ph.D. (Egypt) Mark Belmonte – Ph.D. (Alberta) University of Manitoba Student Union Bursary Manitoba Graduate Scholarship Gordon Finlay – M. Sc. (Winnipeg) Ministry of Science, Research and Technology of Raja Ragupathy – Ph.D. (India) the Islamic Republic of Iran University of Manitoba Student Union Scholarship Ahad Baghery - Ph.D. (Iran) Mukhlesur Rahman – Ph.D. (Bangladesh) Sola Ajiboye – Ph. D. (Nigeria) Kaveh Ghanbarnia - Ph.D. (Iran) Manitoba Horticulturists Graduate Scholarship NSERC Canada Graduate Scholarship Ashley Linden - M.Sc. (Portage la Prairie) Leanne Wilson - M.Sc. (Morris) Monsanto Canada Weed Science Scholarship Arvel Lawson – M.Sc. (Miami)

39 Department of Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Master of Science Degree SUPERVISOR Bielik, M. Canada Organizational change in the Australian grain industry: A cooperative life cycle approach B. Oleson Chen, Q. China (Comprehensive option - research paper) Dynamic econometric models of wheat yields at the Manitoba regional level B. Coyle Stevenson, A. Canada Price relationships between resource based stock prices and commodity prices M. Boyd Vido, E. Canada Container cabotage policy and its impact on Western Canadian pulse exports: a gravity model approach B. Prentice Wang, J. China (Comprehensive option - research paper) Factors related to the determination of P/E ratio in the US stock market - an equilibrium model M. Boyd Yemane, M. Canada Testing for asymmetry in stock prices M. Boyd

Department of Animal Science Master of Science Degree SUPERVISOR Ballance, D. Canada Homocysteine metabolism and the characterization of cystathionine beta-synthase, cystathionine gamma-lyase and methionine synthase in piglets from birth until post-weaning J.D. House Einarson, M. Canada Physically effective NDF requirements for lactating dairy cows J.C. Plazier Hannesson, J. Canada Influence of different light types on growth, physiological response, puberty onset and embryo survival in gilts M.L Connor Shell, M. Canada A comparison of dry sow housing systems on the behaviour and occurrence of lameness in gestating gilts N.J. Lewis

Department of Biosystems Engineering Doctor of Philosophy Degree SUPERVISOR Manokararajah, K. Sri Lanka Electrokinetic remediation of a nitrate-contaminated soil R. Sri Ranjan. Rahman, S. Bangladesh Soil movement and manure placement from liquid manure injection tools Y. Chen Zhang, G. China Separation of touching grain kernels in an image by ellipse fitting and morphological transform algorithm D. Jayas

Master of Science Degree Garlinski, E. Canada Airflow characteristics of a horizontal airflow biofilter D. Mann Yakimishen, R. Canada An evaluation of oil extraction technologies for sear buckthorn seed and pulp oil S. Cenkowski Searcy, E. Canada The use of a biofilter for reducing off-gas odour from an industrial fermentation process Q. Zhang and N. Cicek

Department of Entomology Doctor of Philosophy Degree SUPERVISOR Hemachandra, K.S. Sri Lanka Parasitoids of Delia radicum (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) in canola: assessment of potential agents for classical biological control N.J. Holliday Hou, X China Control of stored-product insects with protein-rich pea flour and its extract P.G. Fields

Master of Science Degree Baspaly, L.M. Canada An evaluation of Reiter’s Medium and three different pool sizes for ovipool surveillance of Culex tarsalis, Culex restuans and Culiseta inornata in Manitoba T.D. Galloway Capar, L. Canada Effect of disturbance type (fire and harvesting) on the ecological diversity of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill). Bsp.) forests in eastern Manitoba A.R. Westwood Peech Cherewyk, K. Canada Methylmercury bioaccumulation in zooplankton: An assessment of exposure routes and accumulation in newly flooded reservoirs M.J. Paterson Saunders, D.E. Canada Effects of Mimic® bioinsecticide on the species diversity of non-target forest Lepidoptera in an operational spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Choristoneura fumiferana Clem.) suppression program in northwestern Manitoba A.R. Westwood

40 Theses

Department of Food Science Doctor of Philosophy Degree SUPERVISOR Uruakpa, F.O. Nigeria Evaluation of canola protein functionality in mixed food systems S.D. Arntfield

Master of Science Degree Arrus Soldi, K.M. Peru Microbiology and aflatoxin production in Brazil nuts G. Blank de la Luz Gómez-Haro, R.E. Mexico Rheology and NMR spectroscopy studies of commercial wheat gluten doughs M. Scanlon Qi, J. China Microencapsulation of beta-carotene in pea protein wall system J.H. Han Ser, W.Y. Malaysia Canola proteins and glucosinolates: Effect of protein isolation and post-isolation processing S.D. Arntfield

Department of Plant Science Doctor of Philosophy Degree SUPERVISOR Watson, P.R. Canada The contribution of attributes in the seed, seedling, and mature plant phases to barley (Hordeum vulgare) cultivar competitiveness against weeds D.A. Derksen and R.C. Van Acker Master of Science Degree Braul, A.J. Canada Recruitment characteristics of black medic (Medicago lupulina L.) as a self-regenerating cover crop in a continuous grain cropping system M.H. Entz Dexter, J.E. Canada Characterization of ethametsulfuron-methyl and group 2 herbicide resistance in ALS resistant wild mustard (Sinapis arvensis L.) populations in Manitoba R.C. Van Acker Guo, X. China Studies on effects of crop rotation and tillage on blackleg disease (Leptosphaeria maculans) in canola (Brassica napus), dispersal patterns of L. maculans spores, and effects of temperature and relative humidity on infection of canola cotyledons W.G.D. Fernando Kabanyana, A. Rwanda The effect of tillage and seeding date on levels and periodicity of redroot pigweed ( Amaranthus retroflexus L.) and green foxtail (Setaria viridis L. Beauv.) emergence R.C. Van Acker Karlowsky, J.D. Canada Inheritance of multiple herbicide resistance in wild oat (Avena fatua L.) A.L. Brûlé- Babel Slusarenko, K.L. Canada A study of Aphanomyces euteiches Drechs. root rot of field pea (Pisum sativum L.) in Manitoba L. Lamari and A. Xue Wiens, M.J. Canada Nitrogen, weed control, and moisture conservation benefits of alfalfa mulch applied to organically grown spring wheat. M.H. Entz Zhang, Y. China Biocontrol of sclerotinia stem rot of canola by bacterial antagonists and study of biocontrol mechanisms involved W.G.D. Fernando and F. Daayf

Department of Soil Science Master of Science Degree SUPERVISOR Enns, J. Canada The effect of liquid hog manure and commerical ferilizer on nutrient movement in a sandy soil W. Akinremi Reimer, M. Canada The effect of hog manure and municipal biosolids on the mineralization and sorption of pesticides in soil A. Farenhorst Senkiw, K. Canada Alkaline humic substances and the amelioration of an acid sulphate soil and copper-contaminated mine tailings T. B. Goh Whetter, D. Canada Solute redistribution as influenced by soil properties in relation to landscape morphology in a glacial till landscape in Manitoba P. Bullock

41 Advanced Foods & Materials Network Canadian Beef Export Federation, Korean Branch Deerwood Soil and Water Management Association Office Agilent Technologies Inc. Degussa-Huels, Germany Canadian Bio-Systems Inc. Agricultural Institute of Canada Foundation Dow AgroSciences Canada Inc. Canadian Cattlemen’s Association Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Ducks Unlimited Canada Canadian Cattlemen’s Association (National Beef Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (Cereal Industry Development Fund) DuPont Canada Ltd. Research Centre) Canadian Egg Marketing Agency Engineering Design Chair Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (Matching Investment Initiative) Canadian Fertilizer Institute ERIN Consulting Ltd.

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (National Agri- Canadian Food Inspection Agency Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences Endow- Environmental Health and Analysis Reporting ment Fund Program) Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Science Farm Credit Canada Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (National Soil Carbon and Greenhouse Gas Accounting and Canadian Grain Commission Federated Co-operatives Ltd. Verification System) Canadian Grain Commission - Grain Research Finnfeeds International Agri-Food Research and Development Initiative Laboratory Fluxnet Canada Research Network Agrium Canadian Poultry and Egg Processors Council FMC Corporation Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural Development Canadian Wheat Board Food Development Centre Alberta Canola Producers Commission Candela Peru Forbes Medi-Tech Inc. Alberta Research Council Can-Oat Milling GE3LS Genome Prairie Alternative Heating Systems Inc. Canola Council of Canada Genome Prairie – BioInformatic American Ingredients Company Canola Council of Canada (Canola Agronomic Research Program) Glanbia Nutritionals Animal Nutrition Association of Canada, Granny’s Poultry Co-operative (Manitoba) Ltd. Manitoba Division Cargill Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Fund Arvesta Canada Cargill Animal Nutrition Health Canada BASF Cargill Specialty Canola Oils Health Canada, National Microbiology Laboratory, Bayer Crop Science Cellfor Canadian Sciences Centre for Human and Animal Beef Cattle Research Council City of Winnipeg Health

Beef Information Centre Claas of America Heart and Stroke Foundation of Manitoba

BIOCAP Canada Foundation Climate Change Funding Initiative in Agriculture Human Resources and Skills Development Canada (Program for North American Mobility in Higher Building Alternatives Inc. Cotswold Swine Genetics Education)

Bunge Canada Credit Union Central of Manitoba Human Resources and Skills Development Canada (Summer Career Placement Program) CABI Bioscience Crohn’s and Colitis Foundation Industrial Research Assistance Program - National Canada Foundation for Innovation Cyanamid Crop Protection Canada Inc. Research Council

Canadian Agricultural Trade Policy Research Dairy Farmers of Canada Insect Control Branch, City of Winnipeg Network Dairy Farmers of Manitoba Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio) Costa Canadian Agri-Food Research Council (Biological Rica Danisco Animal Nutrition Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks) International Development Research Centre Danisco USA Inc. Canadian Bee Research Fund (Canadian Honey ISIS Canada Council) Deep River Science Academy (Whiteshell Campus)

42 Contributors to Research

J. Soroka and L. Grenkow Manitoba Rural Adaptation Council Inc. SulFerWorks

J.C. Gilson Agribusiness Fellowship Manitoba Turkey Producers Sustainable Development Innovations Fund - Manitoba Conservation Pollution Prevention Branch John E. Christie Manitoba Zero Tillage Research Association SW Seed Ltd. Kade Research Ltd. Maple Leaf Foods Inc. Sweet Alternative Desserts Landmark Feeds Inc. Maple Leaf Foods International Syngenta Crop Protection Inc. Lembke Research Ltd. McCain Foods Canada The Cooperative Promotion Board Luscar Ltd. Meteorological Service of Canada The Co-operators Group Inc. Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives National Pork Board (U.S.A.) The Western Canada Canola & Rapeseed Recom- Manitoba Association of Agricultural Societies Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council mending Committee Inc. of Canada Manitoba Beekeepers Association Tire Stewardship Board Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council Manitoba Broiler Hatching Egg Commission of Canada -Collaborative Research and Develop- Todd Lawton ment Manitoba Buckwheat Growers’ Association United Grain Growers Ltd. Networks of Centres of Excellence Manitoba Canola Growers Association United States Department of Agriculture – Newton Enterprises Agricultural Research Service Manitoba Cattle Producers Association Noetix Research Inc. University of Guelph Manitoba Chicken Producers Nymox Pharmaceutical Corporation University of Manitoba Manitoba Crop Insurance Corporation Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food University of Manitoba Graduate Fellowships and Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Tourism Awards Committee Organic Agriculture Centre of Canada Manitoba Egg Producers University of Manitoba, University Research Grant Organization for Economic Co-operation and Program Manitoba Energy, Science and Technology Development University of Saskatchewan Manitoba Forage Council Pembina Valley Development Corporation Vantage Foods Manitoba Forage Seed Association Philom Bios W.J.F. Sim & Associates Manitoba Hazardous Waste Management Piller’s Sausages & Delicatessens Limited Western Co-operative Fertilizers Limited (WESTCO) Manitoba Health Research Council Pioneer Hi-Bred Limited Western Grains Research Foundation Manitoba Health, Cadham Provincial Laboratory Potash and Phosphate Institute of Canada Wildlife Habitat Canada Applied Research on Manitoba Hydro Poultry Industry Council Wildlife Habitats Manitoba Industry, Economic Development and Republic of Korea Government - Winnipeg Commodity Exchange Mines National Agricultural Cooperative Federation Winnipeg Inner-city Research Alliance Manitoba Livestock Manure Management Initiative Robert Wrigley Inc. Scientific and Environmental Affairs Division, NATO Manitoba Medical Service Foundation Simplot Canada Ltd. Manitoba Milk Producers Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council Manitoba Pork Council of Canada

Manitoba Pulse Growers Association Inc. South Interlake Land Management Association

Manitoba Queen Rearers’ Association Statistics Canada Manitoba Research Innovation Fund Agri-Food The Gateway to the Future of Knowledge 43