Another Cool, Wet Spring Delays Manitoba Seeding
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
selleRs’ RTMs help cauTion RuRal housing Do homework on grain dealers » pg 3 shortage » pg 33 may 15, 2014 SERVING MANITOBA FARMERS SINCE 1925 | Vol. 72, No. 20 | $1.75 manitobacooperator.ca PEDv either a boom or bust for weanling another cool, wet spring producers Staying clean means the delays Manitoba seeding difference between Farmers are anxious to get in the fields, but know from last year heaven or hell late seeding doesn’t necessarily mean reduced yields By Daniel Winters co-operator staff / portage la prairie By Allan Dawson For the second year in a row spring Manitoba farmers broke average yield co-operator staff /carman seeding in Manitoba is delayed, following records for spring and feed wheat, oats, or weanling producers in one of the coldest winters on record. barley, corn and soybeans and tied the Manitoba, the devasta- t was sunny, but there was a chilly “We are way behind normal,” CWB records for canola and flax, according to F tion wrought by porcine north wind as the two corn plant- weather and crop analyst Bruce Burnett crop insurance data. epidemic diarrhea (PED) else- I ers — one 24 row and the other 16 said in an interview May 12. Seeding delays could see Manitoba where has a very silvery lining. — made their way across a field May 9, On average, 25 per cent of Western farmers plant more soybeans — if there’s As their counterparts south against a backdrop of leafless trees lin- Canada’s crop is seeded by May 12, but still seed available — and less wheat, of the border and in Eastern ing the Pembina Hills. this year Burnett puts it at six or seven Burnett said. Later-seeded wheat is more Canada haul dead piglets out of “Conditions are borderline,” says per cent. susceptible to fusarium head blight, a their barns by the wheelbarrow, James Waldner, Rosebank Colony’s farm Western Manitoba and eastern fungal disease that cuts wheat yields and the industry here is getting $90- manager. “They are less than ideal.” Saskatchewan are the most behind, he quality. $100 per head for isoweans and The soil was colder than the 10 C rec- said. When seeding conditions are less up to $135 for 40-pound piglets. ommended for seeding corn but it was The Dauphin-Riding Mountain area than ideal, farmers should increase their With a provincial average of the second week of May and there was was hit with wet snow, May 11. There seeding rate, say crop specialists with 28 piglets per sow per year, that more rain and colder temperatures in hasn’t been any seeding in the Parkland Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural makes keeping a sow nowadays the forecast. region so far as he knows, Ste. Rose du Development (MAFRD). almost three times more profit- “It’s got to warm up soon,” Waldner Lac farmer Rob Brunel said May 12. “For cereals (seedling mortality) can able than a beef cow, even with said. Seeding was late for many farmers last range from anywhere from five to 20 per calf prices at the current record That is a logical assumption given year too, due to a long winter, followed by cent,” said MAFRD’s cereal specialist highs. the date, but Environment Canada wet weather. In 2013, parts of south-cen- Pam de Rocquigny. But that lasts for only as long was forecasting a high of just 6 C for tral Manitoba received up to 13 inches of Seed treatments can help cereal crops as the industry here can keep it Wednesday, which is the normal rain over several weeks at the end of May withstand cold, wet soils and the seed- out of production facilities. low this time of year and a low of -2 forcing some farmers to replant in June. ling diseases that come with them. James Hofer of Starlite Colony Thursday morning this week. But despite those delays west- “But seed treatment is not going to res- fears Manitoba’s luck will run The normal high is 20, which isn’t ern Canadian farmers harvested a cue a poor seed lot,” she added. “I think out sooner rather than later expected until next week — along record 76-million-tonne crop thanks that’s something to keep in mind.” unless small abattoirs and with more rain, according to an to a warmer-than-normal August and assembly yards act quickly to AccuWeather forecast issued May 12. September, Burnett said. s ee SEEDING on page 6 » tighten up their biosecurity. Surveillance Rosebank Colony was At a meeting last week hosted sowing corn with two by EMF (formerly Eastman planters May 9 south- Feeds) and feed additive giant west of Carman trying to Alltech, Hofer cited the latest beat the forecasted wet, cold weather, which has s ee PEDv on page 6 » already delayed seeding in Manitoba. photo: allan dawson Publication Mail Agreement 40069240 2 The Manitoba Co-operator | May 15, 2014 INSiDE DiD you know? LiVESToCk Rising CO2 levels may cut nutrient Entry levels in crops, study finds denied Wheat and rice were lower in zinc, iron and protein at higher levels of CO2 Pullet producers’ bid By Will Dunham to join the supply- washington / reuters managed club rejected 12 ising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere may cut the nutritional qual- R ity of some of the world’s most important food crops, researchers reported May 7 after CRoPS conducting experiments simulating conditions expected by mid-century. The amounts of two important nutrients, zinc and iron, were found to be lower in wheat, rice, Flax soybeans and field peas grown in open-air fields where the scientists created CO2 concentrations is back at the level they forecast for Earth by roughly Prices are up 2050, about 550 parts per million. Scientists simulated higher CO2 levels in open-air and yields They grew 40 varieties of six different grains fields using a system known as Free Air Concentration have been good 17 and legumes, also including corn and sorghum, Enrichment (FACE), which pumps out, monitors and at seven locations on three continents, in Japan, adjusts ground-level CO2 in the air to simulate future Australia and the United States. conditions. Photo: Don haMerMan, university oF illinois “This is important because almost two bil- lion people globally receive most of these two nutrients (zinc and iron) by eating crops,” said Earth’s atmospheric CO2 concentration cur- FEATuRE University of Illinois plant biology professor, rently is about 400 parts per million and contin- Andrew Leakey, one of the researchers. ues to rise. The researchers said these findings point to The study found that in wheat grown under Chalk one up one of the most important health threats shown elevated CO2 conditions there were about nine to be linked to climate change. per cent lower levels of zinc and five per cent for clubroot Dr. Samuel Myers of the Harvard School of lower levels of iron compared to wheat grown Public Health, who led the study published in under normal conditions. The rice grown with It overwhelmed the journal Nature, said there already is a signifi- elevated CO2 levels had three per cent less zinc resistant varieties in 18 cant public health problem in parts of the world content and five per cent less iron. just four years due to inadequate intake of zinc and iron. In wheat and rice, there also was lower protein Myers noted that inadequate zinc intake content at the elevated carbon dioxide levels, affects the immune system and makes peo- the researchers said. ple more vulnerable to premature death from Leakey said rice, wheat and soybeans made maladies like malaria, pneumonia and diarrhea. more sugars through photosynthesis at the ele- CRoSSRoADS Myers said iron deficiency is linked to increases vated CO2 levels and produced about 15 per in maternal mortality, anemia, reductions in IQ cent more seeds but had decreases in zinc and and reduced work productivity. iron content. For the birds Volunteers keep tabs on local species 21 READER’S PHOTO Editorials 4 Grain Markets 11 Comments 5 Weather Vane 16 What’s Up 8 Classifieds 26 Livestock Markets 10 Sudoku 30 ONLINE Visit www.manitobacooperator.ca for daily news and features and our digital edition. (Click on “Digital Edition” in the top right corner.) At our sister site, AGCanada.com, you can use the “Search the AGCanada.com Network” function at top right to find recent Co-operator articles. Select “Manitoba Co-operator” in the pull-down menu when running your search. photo: sharlene Bennie www.manitobacooperator.ca PuBlisher Lynda tityk NEWs STAFF reporters ADVERTISING SErViCES SUBsCRIPTIOn SErViCES [email protected] Allan Dawson classified advertising: toll-Free 1-800-782-0794 204-944-5755 [email protected] Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. u.s. subscribers call: 1-204-944-5568 AssociAte PuBlisher/ 204-435-2392 phone (204) 954-1415 e-mail: [email protected] subscription rates (GSt registration #85161 6185 RT0001) EditOriAl DireCtOr John Morriss shannon Vanraes toll-free 1-800-782-0794 For ManitoBa FarMers since 1927 [email protected] Canada [email protected] ADVERTISING CO-OrDINAtOr 204-944-5754 12 months – $58.00 (incl. GSt) 1666 Dublin avenue 204-954-1413 arlene Bomback winnipeg, MB R3h 0h1 EditOr laura rance 24 months – $99.00 (incl. GSt) lorraine stevenson [email protected] 36 months – $124.00 (incl. GSt) tel: 204-944-5767 Fax: 204-954-1422 [email protected] [email protected] 204-944-5765 204-792-4382 204-745-3424 USA www.manitobacooperator.ca nATIOnAl ADVERTISING MAnAging EditOr Dave Bedard 12 months – $150.00 (US funds) Daniel Winters James shaw [email protected] Member, canadian circulation audit Board, [email protected] [email protected] publications Mail agreement #40069240 ISSN 0025-2239 204-944-5762 Member, canadian Farm press association, 204-720-8120 416-231-1812 DireCtOr Of Sales & CirCulAtiOn lynda tityk Member, canadian agri-Marketing association REtAIL ADVERTISING we acknowledge the financial support of the [email protected] government of canada through the canada periodical Fund 204-944-5755 terry Mcgarry PRESIDENT Bob willcox [email protected] of the Department of canadian heritage.