Pilgrimage Accompanied by DEPARTS SUNDAY 19 APRIL, 2020 Fr Michael Anghel
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Traditional Architecture in Romanian Philately (V): Case Study Regarding Households in Nereju, Ostrov, Sălciua De Jos, Șanț and Sârbova
Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies 17(3): 18-28, 2021; Article no.AJESS.67765 ISSN: 2581-6268 Traditional Architecture in Romanian Philately (V): Case Study Regarding Households in Nereju, Ostrov, Sălciua de Jos, Șanț and Sârbova Bogdan-Vasile Cioruța1* and Alexandru Leonard Pop1 1Technical University of Cluj-Napoca-North University Center of Baia Mare, Office of Informatics, 62A Victor Babeș Street, 430083, Baia Mare, Romania. Authors’ contributions This work was carried out in collaboration between both authors. Author BVC designed the study, performed the literature searches, and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Author ALP managed the analyses of the study. Both authors read and approved the final manuscript. Article Information DOI: 10.9734/AJESS/2021/v17i330422 Editor(s): (1) Dr. Ana Sofia Pedrosa Gomes dos Santos, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal. (2) Dr. Nasser Mustapha, University of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago. (3) Dr. Roxana Plesa, University of Petrosani, Romania. Reviewers: (1) Alcínia Zita Sampaio, University of Lisbon, Portugal. (2) Ashar Jabbar Hamza, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Iraq. (3) Lidia García-Soriano, Universitat Politècnica de València, Spain. (4) Ali Fattahi Bafghi, Shahid Sadoughi University, Iran. Complete Peer review History: http://www.sdiarticle4.com/review-history/67765 Received 07 March 2021 Original Research Article Accepted 14 May 2021 Published 18 May 2021 ABSTRACT Traditional architecture is integrated into the landscape, is adapted to the environment, and uses local natural materials. These are the general features. In fact, in each area there are their own and recognizable elements that ensure the local specificity. In this context, the present study aims to emphasize the beauty of traditional Romanian architecture in terms of philately. -
Bibliografia Cartilor in Curs De Aparitie
BIBLIOTECA NAŢIONALĂ A ROMÂNIEI CENTRUL NAŢIONAL CIP BIBLIOGRAFIA CĂRŢILOR ÎN CURS DE APARIŢIE CIP Anul XVII, nr. 10 octombrie 2014 Editura Bibliotecii Naţionale a României Bucureşti 2014 Biblioteca Naţională a României Centrul Naţional ISBN-ISSN-CIP Bd. Unirii, nr. 22, sector 3 Bucureşti, cod 030833 Tel.: 021/311.26.35 Fax: 021/312.49.90 E-mail: [email protected] URL: www.bibnat.ro ISSN = 2284 - 8401 ISSN-L = 1453 - 8008 Redactor responsabil: Nicoleta Corpaci Notă: Descrierile CIP sunt realizate exclusiv pe baza informaţiilor furnizate de către editori. Centrul Naţional CIP nu-şi asumă responsabilitatea pentru modificările ulterioare redactării descrierilor CIP şi a numărului de faţă. © 2014 Toate drepturile sunt rezervate Editurii Bibliotecii Naţionale a României. Nicio parte din această lucrare nu poate fi reprodusă sub nicio formă, fără acordul prealabil, în scris, al redacţiei. 4 BIBLIOGRAFIA CĂRŢILOR ÎN CURS DE APARIŢIE CUPRINS 0 GENERALITĂŢI...............................................................................................8 004 Calculatoare. Prelucrarea datelor...............................................................9 008 Civilizaţie. Cultură...................................................................................15 01 Bibliografii. Cataloage...............................................................................19 05 Reviste cu caracter general ........................................................................19 06 Organizaţii. Asociaţii. Congrese. Expoziţii ...............................................19 -
Timeline / 1870 to After 1930 / ROMANIA
Timeline / 1870 to After 1930 / ROMANIA Date Country Theme 1871 Romania Rediscovering The Past Alexandru Odobescu sends an archaeological questionnaire to teachers all over the country, who have to return information about archaeological discoveries or vestiges of antique monuments existing in the areas where they live or work. 1873 Romania International Exhibitions Two Romanians are members of the international jury of the Vienna International Exposition: agronomist and economist P.S. Aurelian and doctor Carol Davila. 1873 Romania Travelling The first tourism organisation from Romania, called the Alpine Association of Transylvania, is founded in Bra#ov. 1874 Romania Rediscovering The Past 18 April: decree for the founding of the Commission of Public Monuments to record the public monuments on Romanian territory and to ensure their conservation. 1874 Romania Reforms And Social Changes Issue of the first sanitation law in the United Principalities. The sanitation system is organised hierarchically and a Superior Medical Council, with a consultative role, is created. 1875 - 1893 Romania Political Context Creation of the first Romanian political parties: the Liberal Party (1875), the Conservative Party (1880), the Radical-Democratic Party (1888), and the Social- Democratic Party of Romanian Labourers (1893). 1876 Romania Reforms And Social Changes Foundation of the Romanian Red Cross. 1876 Romania Fine And Applied Arts 19 February: birth of the great Romanian sculptor Constantin Brâncu#i, author of sculptures such as Mademoiselle Pogany, The Kiss, Bird in Space, and The Endless Column. His works are today exhibited in museums in France, the USA and Romania. 1877 - 1881 Romania Political Context After Parliament declares Romania’s independence (May 1877), Romania participates alongside Russia in the Russian-Ottoman war. -
The State of Human Rights in Romania U.S. Commission On
[COMMITTEE PRINT] 100th Congress HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES I CSCE 2d Session j 1 100-2-38 THE STATE OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN ROMANIA (An Update) Prepared by the Staff OF THE U.S. COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE 14 DECEMBER 1988 Printed for the use of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 92-916 s WASHINGTON 1989 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Congressional Sales Office U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE STENY H. HOYER, Maryland, Chairman DENNIS DECONCINI, Arizona, Cochairman DANTE B. FASCELL, Florida FRANK LAUTENBERG, New Jersey EDWARD J. MARKEY, Massachusetts TIMOTHY WIRTH, Colorado BILL RICHARDSON, New Mexico WYCHE FOWLER, Georgia EDWARD FEIGHAN, Ohio HARRY REID, Nevada DON RIITER, Pennsylvania ALFONSE M. D'AMATO, New York CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH, New Jersey JOHN HEINZ, Pennsylvania JACK F. KEMP, New York JAMES McCLURE, Idaho JOHN EDWARD PORTER, Illinois MALCOLM WALLOP, Wyoming EXECUTIVE BRANCH HON. RICHARD SCHIFTER, Department of State HON. RONALD LEHMAN, Department of Defense LOUIS LAUN, Department of Commerce SAMUEL G. WisE, Staff Director MARY SUE HAFNER, Deputy Staff Director and General Counsel JANE S. FISHER, Senior Staff Consultant RICHARD COmBS, Senior Advisor for Soviet & East European Affairs MIKE AMITAY, Staff Assistant CATHERINE COSMAN, Staff Assistant DANA L. CROSBY, Sety/Rcpt OREST DEYCHAKIWSKY, Staff Assistant JOHN FINERTY, Staff Assistant ROBERT HAND, Staff Assistant GINA M. HARNER, Administrative Assistant JUDITH INGRAM, Staff Assistant JESSE JACOBS, Staff Assistant RONALD MCNAMARA, Staff Assistant MICHAEL OCHS, Staff Assistant SPENCER OLIVER, Consultant BETH RITCHIE, Press Officer ERIKA SCHLAGER, Staff Assistant TOM WARNER, PrintingClerk (11) Contents Page Letter of Transmittal ...................................................... -
New Pilgrimage Destination in Romania-The Tomb of Father Arsenie Boca at Prislop Monastery
“Dimitrie Cantemir” Christian University Knowledge Horizons - Economics Volume 7, No. 3, pp. 151–153 P-ISSN: 2069-0932, E-ISSN: 2066-1061 © 2015 Pro Universitaria www.orizonturi.ucdc.ro NEW PILGRIMAGE DESTINATION IN ROMANIA-THE TOMB OF FATHER ARSENIE BOCA AT PRISLOP MONASTERY Mihaela Simona APOSTOL1, Adriana Anca CRISTEA2 , Tatiana Corina DOSESCU3 1“Dimitrie Cantemir” Christian University, Faculty of Political Science Communication and Public Relations, Bucharest, Romania, E-mail: [email protected] 2“Dimitrie Cantemir” Christian University, Faculty of Tourism and Commercial Management, Bucharest, Romania, E-mail: [email protected] 3“Dimitrie Cantemir” Christian University, Faculty of Tourism and Commercial Management, Bucharest, Romania, E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The emergence of new pilgrimage destinations enriches the cultural heritage of a country and sets Key words: in motion the economic growth locally, regionally and nationally. One of the best known pilgrimage Religious destinations in Romania is the tomb of Father Arsenie Boca located in Prislop. The information communication, religious provided by the media shows us that the number of pilgrims who come to Prislop is annually tourism , pilgrimage , growing. The possible canonization of Father Arsenie Boca and implicitly the official recognition of marketing this pilgrimage destination will have multiple implications in terms of culture and religion, but JEL Codes: especially economically. The development of infrastructure to support the development of tourism flows in the area, involves the development of a medium and long term strategy regionally and L 82, L83, M 31, locally. Tourism development will have a significant economic and image impact on the area M 37 Z 12 Introduction increases as the distance between the known world The pilgrimage is considered a powerful pastoral and the unknown world is greater. -
Arsenie Boca
-ARSENIE BOCA- Este considerat de mulţi credincioşi drept „ultimul sfânt al românilor“. Duhovnicul Arsenie Boca şi-a dus viaţa printre fapte considerate miracole de cei care le-au văzut şi vorbe cu tâlc, balansându-se între renumele profetic şi durerile simţite în temniţele comuniste. „Într-o zi, oamenii i s-au plâns: «Părinte, nu mai avem nisip de construcţie, ce ne facem? Numa dacă s-ar abate râul ăsta din loc, am mai putea găsi ceva nisip...». Părintele s-a dus în deal, pe apă, la vreo douăzeci de metri, şi s-a lăsat în genunchi. A făcut rugăciunea câteva ore. Şi, vă jur!, asta am văzut-o cu ochii mei, spre seară, apa a intrat în pământ şi a ieşit puţin mai încolo, lăsând la suprafaţă un nisip fin, strălucitor ca argintul. Muncitorii s-au închinat cu toţii, speriaţi, nevenindu-le să-şi creadă ochilor. «Rugaţi-vă, postiţi şi veţi putea şi voi!», le- a spus tuturor.“ Astfel de istorii, precum cea spusă de muncitorii care lucraseră la refacerea mănăstirii din localitate, puteau fi auzite, la Prislop, pe 28 noiembrie 1989. Atunci, toţi cei prezenţi acolo, proveniţi din toate zonele ţării, înfriguraţi de la vremea de afară şi extenuaţi de lipsurile unui regim politic ce mai avea de supravieţuit mai puţin de o lună, participau la ceva mai mult decât o înmormântare. Senzaţia era că România a pierdut un sfânt, o persoană în relaţie directă cu divinul, un făcător de minuni. Din sicriu, trupul lui Arsenie Boca trăda perioadele lungi de interogatorii, anchete şi întemniţări, al căror subiect fusese încă din anii 1950. -
The Life of the Romanian Theologian Antonie Plamadeala As a Runaway from the Secret Police and As a Political Prisoner in Communist Romania
The Life of the Romanian Theologian Antonie Plamadeala as a Runaway from the Secret Police and as a Political Prisoner in Communist Romania Cristina Plamadeala A Thesis in The Department of Theological Studies Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts (Theological Studies) at Concordia University Montreal, Quebec, Canada September 2015 © Cristina Plamadeala, 2015 CONCORDIA UNIVERSITY School of Graduate Studies This is to certify that the thesis prepared By: Cristina Plamadeala Entitled: The Life of the Romanian Theologian Antonie Plamadeala as a Runaway from the Secret Police and as a Political Prisoner in Communist Romania and submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts (Theological Studies) complies with the regulations of the University and meets the accepted standards with respect to originality and quality. Signed by the final Examining Committee: __________________________________Chair Chair’s name __________________________________Examiner Examiner’s name __________________________________Examiner Examiner’s name __________________________________Supervisor Supervisor’s name Approved by_______________________________________________________ Chair of Department or Graduate Program Director _______2015 _______________________________________________________ Dean of Faculty ii ABSTRACT The Life of the Romanian Theologian Antonie Plamadeala as a Runaway from the Secret Police and as a Political Prisoner in Communist Romania Cristina Plamadeala The present work discusses the life of the Romanian theologian Antonie Plamadeala (1926-2005) in the1940s-1950s. More specifically, it tells the story of his refuge from Bessarabia to Romania, of his run from Romania’s secret police (Securitate) and of his years of incarceration as a political prisoner for alleged ties to the Legionary Movement, known for its Fascist, paramilitary and anti-Semitic activity and rhetoric. -
Religious History and Culture of the Balkans
Religious History and Culture of the Balkans Edited by Nicolae Roddy 3. Expected and Unexpected Authorship of Religious Elements in Late Nineteenth, Early Twentieth Century Bucharest Architecture Felicia Waldman, University of Bucharest, Romania Abstract The hodge-podge architectural heritage is among Bucharest’s most unique attractions, a result of the multicultural background of those who contributed to its modernization. In this respect, a paramount role was played by Jewish and Armenian architects, who designed emblematic buildings that still constitute today landmarks of the Romanian capital, but also businessmen who commissioned private mansions and public utility edifices (hotels, restaurants, hospitals, etc.) that transformed the city. From the nineteenth century onwards, and particularly in the interwar period, Bucharest was a crossroad of civilizations, where East met West, and various ethnic and religious groups coexisted. The best exemplification of this outstanding circumstance is the fact that during this time Christian architects designed not only churches, as one would expect, but also synagogues; while Jewish craftsmen decorated not only synagogues, but also churches. Moreover, Jewish businessmen commissioned Armenian architects to design their houses and decorate them with Armenian religious symbols. The 38 Religious History and Culture of the Balkans article brings to light several of the more interesting cases, demonstrating the complexity of religious presence in Bucharest’s architectural legacy. Keywords: religion, churches, synagogues, identity, architecture, heritage, Bucharest, Jewish history, Armenian history Introduction Most historians assert that the history of Bucharest begins with a late fourteenth century citadel perched along the bank of the Dâmbovița river (Giurescu, 42). According to an extant 1459 document, the citadel expanded into a village surrounding the princely residence of Vlad the Impaler, also known as Dracula. -
"Communist Project" in Romanian Architecture
https://doi.org/10.3311/PPar.14771 92|Creative Commons Attribution b Periodica Polytechnica Architecture, 51(1), pp. 92–99, 2020 Socialist Content in National Form: A Guiding Principle of the "Communist Project" in Romanian Architecture Horia Mihai-Coman1* 1 Doctoral School, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Observatorului Street 34-36, Romania * Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] Received: 31 July 2019, Accepted: 24 February 2020, Published online: 30 March 2020 Abstract The article follows the theme of "socialist content in national form" in Romanian architecture during a period stretching from approximately 1944 to 1989 – a time interval that is usually associated with the specific political agenda that dominated society in a decisive and profound way throughout the era, which is usually indicated as "communism". This time interval can also be indicated by using other keywords and concepts, such as "socialism", "state socialism", "totalitarianism" or others, sometimes in association with the keyword "communism". For reasons that will be presented in the introduction, the title of the article will prefer the use of the term "the communist project" for indicating the chronological focus of the article; the word "project" also holds a conceptual meaning – therefore being considered appropriate in the context of a mostly conceptual discussion that the article focusses on – as it tries to examine one of the most powerful and influential key concepts of the era:" socialist content in national form". Keywords aesthetics, style, socialist realism, socialist modernism, national specificity, traditionalism 1 Introduction The "communist period" is one of the most frequent labels The two notions (communist and socialist) partially over- attached to a specific period in Romanian history. -
Timeline / 1860 to 1900 / ROMANIA
Timeline / 1860 to 1900 / ROMANIA Date Country Theme 1860 Romania Fine And Applied Arts 7 November: on the initiative of painter Gheorghe Panaitescu-Bardasare, a School of Fine Arts and an art gallery are founded in Ia#i. 1863 Romania Reforms And Social Changes December: the National Gathering of the United Principalities adopts the law through which the land owned by monasteries (more than a quarter of Romania’s surface) becomes property of the state. 1863 Romania Music, Literature, Dance And Fashion The literary society Junimea, which had an important role in promoting Romanian literature, is founded in Ia#i. In 1867 it begins publishing a periodical in which the works of Romanian writers appear and also translations from worldwide literature. 1864 Romania Cities And Urban Spaces 19 August: establishment of Bucharest’s city hall. Bucharest had been the United Principalities’ capital since 1861. 1864 Romania Economy And Trade 27 October: foundation of the Romanian Chamber of Commerce and Industry. 1864 Romania Political Context 14 May: coup d’état of Alexandru Ioan Cuza, who dissolves parliament and proposes a new constitutional project, which is voted the same month and ratified by the Ottoman Empire and the guaranteeing Powers in June 1864. The Statute Expanding the Paris Convention assigned greater power to the prince and the government. 1864 Romania Fine And Applied Arts Dimitrie Bolintineanu, the Minister of Religion and Public Instruction, organises in Bucharest an exhibition displaying works of contemporary Romanian artists, the most important of the time being painters Theodor Aman, Gheorghe Tattarescu and Carol Popp de Szathmari. 1864 Romania Reforms And Social Changes December: the law of public instruction establishes free, compulsory primary education. -
Bohemian Bucharest: Markets & Mahallas
Tel : +47 22413030 | Epost :[email protected]| Web :www.reisebazaar.no Karl Johans gt. 23, 0159 Oslo, Norway Bohemian Bucharest: Markets & Mahallas Turkode Destinasjoner Turen starter ROBUC Romania Bucharest Turen destinasjon Reisen er levert av 5 timer Bucharest Fra : NOK Oversikt Explore the neighbourhoods and flavours of Bucharest, from the grand old centre to the cultural mahallas Taste traditional Romanian food, including the best local cheeses, the beloved mici street snack, and a doughnut only found in this part of the country Browse through the biggest and liveliest peasant market in Bucharest Sample local beers, from craft/microbrews to everyday big-name beers, and brave a shot of homemade Romanian brandy Hop aboard a tram and ride through the city alongside locals Local Impact: How you will help the local community by joining this tour: Your tour visits venues that serve food from local sources, and also goes to the farmers' market where we buy produce from small family farms from around Bucharest. This tour also cuts out single use plastic by offering tap water at the locations we visit. Your tour visits off-the beaten path locations, avoiding the overcrowded touristic sites of the city and giving you more insight into local life. Reiserute From the heart of the city to the tastes of the country, this tour takes you on a historical, architectural, and culinary adventure through the many faces (and tastes) of Bucharest! Journey deep into the neighbourhoods of La Belle Époque Bucharest, while sampling the traditional peasant foods that define Romanian cuisine. Your Bucharest tour begins in University Square, the geographical and administrative heart of the city, and the scene of titanic street battles between miners and students immediately after the Romanian Revolution. -
A Romanian Narrative
Cultural Heritage and Contemporary Change Series IVA. Central and Eastern European Philosophical Studies, Volume 48 Series VIII. Christian Philosophical Studies, Volume 7 General Editor George F. McLean Faith and Secularization: A Romanian Narrative Romanian Philosophical Studies, IX Christian Philosophical Studies, VII Edited by Wilhelm Dancă The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy Copyright © 2014 by The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy Box 261 Cardinal Station Washington, D.C. 20064 All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Faith and secularation : a Romanian narrative / edited by Wilhelm Danca. pages cm. -- (Cultural heritage and contemporary change. Series IVA, Central and Eastern European philosophical studies ; Volume 48) (Cultural heritage and contemporary change. Series VIII, Christian philosophical studies ; Volume 7) (Romanian philosophical studies ; 9) Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Romania--Church history--20th century--Congresses. 2. Secularization-- Romania--Congresses. 3. Christianity and culture--Romania--Congresses. 4. Catholic Church--Romania--Congresses. 5. Biserica Ortodoxa Romania-- Congresses. 6. Orthodox Eastern Church--Relations--Catholic Church-- Congresses. 7. Catholic Church--Relations--Orthodox Eastern Church-- Congresses. I. Danca, Wilhelm, 1959-editor of compilation. BR926.3.F35 2014 2014015096 274.98'082--dc23 CIP ISBN 978-1-56518-292-9 (pbk.) TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 1 Wilhelm Dancă (University of Bucharest) Part I. Disjunctions between Catholic Church and People within the Romanian Orthodox Context Chapter I: “Wellness” in Religion, a Way of Emptying Churches? 11 Wilhelm Tauwinkl (University of Bucharest) Chapter II: Contradictory Sign of What is Missing: 25 A Narrative of Romanian Postcommunist Religiosity Violeta Barbu (University of Bucharest) Chapter III: Coming Back to Religion.