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Perceptionsjournal of International Affairs
PERCEPTIONSJOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS PERCEPTIONS Summer-Autumn 2015 Volume XX Number 2-3 XX Number 2015 Volume Summer-Autumn PERCEPTIONS The Great War and the Ottoman Empire: Origins Ayşegül SEVER and Nuray BOZBORA Redefining the First World War within the Context of Clausewitz’s “Absolute War” Dystopia Burak GÜLBOY Unionist Failure to Stay out of the War in October-November 1914 Feroz AHMAD Austro-Ottoman Relations and the Origins of World War One, 1912-14: A Reinterpretation Gül TOKAY Ottoman Military Reforms on the eve of World War I Odile MOREAU The First World War in Contemporary Russian Histography - New Areas of Research Iskander GILYAZOV Summer-Autumn 2015 Volume XX - Number 2-3 ISSN 1300-8641 PERCEPTIONS Editor in Chief Ali Resul Usul Deputy Editor Birgül Demirtaş Managing Editor Engin Karaca Book Review Editor İbrahim Kaya English Language and Copy Editor Julie Ann Matthews Aydınlı International Advisory Board Bülent Aras Mustafa Kibaroğlu Gülnur Aybet Talha Köse Ersel Aydınlı Mesut Özcan Florian Bieber Thomas Risse Pınar Bilgin Lee Hee Soo David Chandler Oktay Tanrısever Burhanettin Duran Jang Ji Hyang Maria Todorova Ahmet İçduygu Ole Wæver Ekrem Karakoç Jaap de Wilde Şaban Kardaş Richard Whitman Fuat Keyman Nuri Yurdusev Homepage: http://www.sam.gov.tr The Center for Strategic Research (Stratejik Araştırmalar Merkezi- SAM) conducts research on Turkish foreign policy, regional studies and international relations, and makes scholarly and scientific assessments of relevant issues. It is a consultative body of the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs providing strategic insights, independent data and analysis to decision makers in government. As a nonprofit organization, SAM is chartered by law and has been active since May 1995. -
Abstracts EN
Faculty of History Faculty of Modern Languages and Literatures A DIFFERENT LOOK AT TRIANON. NARRATIONS, MEMORY, CONTEXTS the conference celebrating the centenary of the Treaty of Trianon Poznan, 8–9 October 2020. The conference will be held online. ABSTRACTS DR HAB . GRZEBORZ BUBAK Jagiellonian University in Cracow, Institute of Linguistics and Translation Studies (Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Instytut Językoznawstwa i Przekładoznawstwa, Kraków ) The Treaty of Trianon and its later consequences in Hungarian fictional film (Traktat z Trianon i jego późniejsze konsekwencje w węgierskim filmie fabularnym ) Historical motifs have marked their presence in Hungarian film almost since the very beginning, as a result of a succession of dramatic events affecting a generation after generation of Hungarians. Filmmakers drew upon the past whenever the opportunity arose. Sometimes it was revisiting the painful experiences of the past or accounting for painful memories. At other times it was a historical narrative never brought before an audience before, for political reasons. Lastly, at times it was the tide of the moment, such as the round anniversary of a historical event. The revolution of 1956, erased by Kádár from the collective memory, the years of Stalinist terror, the sensitive Jewish issue and recently the fates of former prisoners of war returning from the USSR have all found their place in Hungarian film. Is this also the case with topics relating to the 1920 Treaty of Trianon and its traumatizing provisions regarded as one of the most painful dates in Hungarian history? Neither the tragic experience handed down through generations nor the sense of injustice are going away. This text will attempt to answer the question of whether elements relating to Trianon and its consequences for the Hungarian state can be found in Hungarian film productions. -
Settler Soldiers, Colonial Categories and the Centenary of the First World War
This is a repository copy of “The Forgotten of This Tribute”: Settler Soldiers, Colonial Categories and the Centenary of the First World War. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/142187/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Eldridge, C orcid.org/0000-0002-9159-3547 (2019) “The Forgotten of This Tribute”: Settler Soldiers, Colonial Categories and the Centenary of the First World War. History and Memory, 31 (2). pp. 3-44. ISSN 0935-560X https://doi.org/10.2979/histmemo.31.2.0003 © 2019, Indiana University Press. This is an author produced version of an article published in History and Memory. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self- archiving policy. Reuse Items deposited in White Rose Research Online are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved unless indicated otherwise. They may be downloaded and/or printed for private study, or other acts as permitted by national copyright laws. The publisher or other rights holders may allow further reproduction and re-use of the full text version. This is indicated by the licence information on the White Rose Research Online record for the item. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ “The forgotten of this tribute”: Settler Soldiers, Colonial Categories, and the Centenary of the First World War 1 Abstract: This article uses the Centenary of the First World War to explore how colonial Frenchcategories Algeria, have beenit argues mobilized that inthe memory Centenary projects. -
Race and WWI
Introductions, headnotes, and back matter copyright © 2016 by Literary Classics of the United States, Inc., New York, N.Y. Cover photograph: American soldiers in France, 1918. Courtesy of the National Archives. Woodrow Wilson: Copyright © 1983, 1989 by Princeton University Press. Vernon E. Kniptash: Copyright © 2009 by the University of Oklahoma Press. Mary Borden: Copyright © Patrick Aylmer 1929, 2008. Shirley Millard: Copyright © 1936 by Shirley Millard. Ernest Hemingway: Copyright © 1925, 1930 by Charles Scribner’s Sons, renewed 1953, 1958 by Ernest Hemingway. * * * The readings presented here are drawn from World War I and America: Told by the Americans Who Lived It. Published to mark the centenary of the Amer- ican entry into the conflict, World War I and America brings together 128 diverse texts—speeches, messages, letters, diaries, poems, songs, newspaper and magazine articles, excerpts from memoirs and journalistic narratives— written by scores of American participants and observers that illuminate and vivify events from the outbreak of war in 1914 through the Armistice, the Paris Peace Conference, and the League of Nations debate. The writers col- lected in the volume—soldiers, airmen, nurses, diplomats, statesmen, political activists, journalists—provide unique insight into how Americans perceived the war and how the conflict transformed American life. It is being published by The Library of America, a nonprofit institution dedicated to preserving America’s best and most significant writing in handsome, enduring volumes, featuring authoritative texts. You can learn more about World War I and America, and about The Library of America, at www.loa.org. For materials to support your use of this reader, and for multimedia content related to World War I, visit: www.WWIAmerica.org World War I and America is made possible by the generous support of the National Endowment for the Humanities. -
Clarecastle and Ballyea in the Great War
Clarecastle and Ballyea in the Great War By Ger Browne Index Page : Clarecastle and Ballyea during the Great War Page : The 35 Men from Clarecastle and Ballyea who died in the Great War and other profiles Page 57 : The List of those from Clarecastle and Ballyea in the Great War Page : The Soldiers Houses in Clarecastle and Ballyea Page : The Belgian Refugees in Clarecastle. Page : Clarecastle and Ballyea men in WW2 1 Clarecastle and Ballyea During the Great War Ennis Road Blacksmith Power’s Pub Military Barracks Train Station Main Street RIC Barracks Creggaun Clarecastle Harbour I would like to thank Eric Shaw who kindly gave me a tour of Clarecastle and Ballyea, and showed me all the sites relevant to WW1. Eric’s article on the Great War in the book ‘Clarecastle and Ballyea - Land and People 2’ was an invaluable source of information. Eric also has been a great help to me over the past five years, with priceless information on Clare in WW1 and WW2. If that was not enough, Dr Joe Power, another historian from Clarecastle published his excellent book ‘Clare and the Great War’ in 2015. Clarecastle and Ballyea are very proud of their history, and it is a privilege to write this booklet on its contribution to the Great War. 2 Main Street Clarecastle Michael McMahon: Born in Sixmilebridge, lived in Clarecastle, died of wounds 20th Aug 1917 age 25, Royal Dublin Fusiliers 1st Bn 40124, 29th Div, G/M in Belgium. Formerly with the Royal Munster Fusiliers. Son of Pat and Kate McMahon, and husband of Mary (Taylor) McMahon (she remained a war widow for the rest of her life), Main Street, Clarecastle. -
Trianon 1920–2020 Some Aspects of the Hungarian Peace Treaty of 1920
Trianon 1920–2020 Some Aspects of the Hungarian Peace Treaty of 1920 TRIANON 1920–2020 SOME ASPECTS OF THE HUNGARIAN PEACE TREATY OF 1920 Edited by Róbert Barta – Róbert Kerepeszki – Krzysztof Kania in co-operation with Ádám Novák Debrecen, 2021 Published by The Debreceni Universitas Nonprofit Közhasznú Kft. and the University of Debrecen, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Department of History Refereed by Levente Püski Proofs read by Máté Barta Desktop editing, layout and cover design by Zoltán Véber Járom Kulturális Egyesület A könyv megjelenését a Nemzeti Kulturális Alap támomgatta. The publish of the book is supported by The National Cultural Fund of Hungary ISBN 978-963-490-129-9 © University of Debrecen, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Department of History, 2021 © Debreceni Universitas Nonprofit Közhasznú Kft., 2021 © The Authors, 2021 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy- ing, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Publisher. Printed by Printart-Press Kft., Debrecen Managing Director: Balázs Szabó Cover design: A contemporary map of Europe after the Great War CONTENTS Foreword and Acknowledgements (RÓBERT BARTA) ..................................7 TRIANON AND THE POST WWI INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS MANFRED JATZLAUK, Deutschland und der Versailler Friedensvertrag von 1919 .......................................................................................................13 -
SS Hazelwood First World War Site Report
Forgotten Wrecks of the SS Hazelwood First World War Site Report 2018 Maritime Archaeology Trust: Forgotten Wrecks of the First World War Site Report SS Hazelwood (2018) FORGOTTEN WRECKS OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR SS HAZELWOOD SITE REPORT Page 1 of 16 Maritime Archaeology Trust: Forgotten Wrecks of the First World War Site Report SS Hazelwood (2018) Table of Contents i Acknowledgments ............................................................................................................................ 2 ii Copyright Statement ........................................................................................................................ 3 iii List of Figures .................................................................................................................................. 3 1. Project Background ............................................................................................................................ 3 2. Methodology ....................................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Desk Based Historic Research ....................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Associated Artefacts ..................................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Site Visit/Fieldwork ....................................................................................................................... 5 3. Vessel Biography: -
Centenary WW1 Victoria Cross Recipients from Overseas
First World War Centenary WW1 Victoria Cross Recipients from Overseas www.1914.org WW1 Victoria Cross Recipients from Overseas - Foreword Foreword The Prime Minister, Rt Hon David Cameron MP The centenary of the First World War will be a truly national moment – a time when we will remember a generation that sacrificed so much for us. Those brave men and boys were not all British. Millions of Australians, Indians, South Africans, Canadians and others joined up and fought with Britain, helping to secure the freedom we enjoy today. It is our duty to remember them all. That is why this programme to honour the overseas winners of the Victoria Cross is so important. Every single name on these plaques represents a story of gallantry, embodying the values of courage, loyalty and compassion that we still hold so dear. By putting these memorials on display in these heroes’ home countries, we are sending out a clear message: that their sacrifice – and their bravery – will never be forgotten. 2 WW1 Victoria Cross Recipients from Overseas - Foreword Foreword FCO Senior Minister of State, Rt Hon Baroness Warsi I am delighted to be leading the commemorations of overseas Victoria Cross recipients from the First World War. It is important to remember this was a truly global war, one which pulled in people from every corner of the earth. Sacrifices were made not only by people in the United Kingdom but by many millions across the world: whether it was the large proportion of Australian men who volunteered to fight in a war far from home, the 1.2 million Indian troops who took part in the war, or the essential support which came from the islands of the West Indies. -
Amir in Paris to Attend Global Peace Forum
BUSINESS | 14 SPORT | 19 Italy stands by main Australia end pillars of budget as EU losing streak to keep deadline nears series alive Saturday 10 November 2018 | 2 Rabia I 1440 www.thepeninsula.qa Volume 23 | Number 7706 | 2 Riyals Amir in Paris to attend global peace forum Qatar's grant THE PENINSULA to Gaza civil Conceived as an annual challenges and ensuring durable gathering of all actors of peace. To support collective action, servants DOHA: Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin global governance, from it gathers all actors of global gov- Hamad Al Thani arrived in the ernance under one roof for three French capital, Paris, yesterday states and international days – states, international organi- disbursed evening to participate in Paris Peace organisations to civil sations, local governments, NGOs THE PENINSULA Forum, which will be held society, the Peace and foundations, companies, tomorrow, at the invitation of the Forum features projects experts, journalists, trade unions, President of the French Republic, religious groups and citizens. DOHA: The Finance Ministry Emmanuel Macron. and initiatives meant The Forum is centered on those in Gaza Strip has started HH the Amir is accompanied by at improving global who seek to develop solutions for disbursement of the Qatari an official delegation, QNA reported. governance in five key today’s trans-border challenges. It financial grant to 27,000 civil The Paris Peace Forum was ini- domains. is focused on their 120 governance servants, while the salaries of tiated by the French President to projects and initiatives from around the rest will be paid from the revive collective governance, inter- the world, selected from 850 appli- local revenues. -
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Introduction • 1 Rana Chhina Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World i Capt Suresh Sharma Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Rana T.S. Chhina Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India 2014 First published 2014 © United Service Institution of India All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission of the author / publisher. ISBN 978-81-902097-9-3 Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India Rao Tula Ram Marg, Post Bag No. 8, Vasant Vihar PO New Delhi 110057, India. email: [email protected] www.usiofindia.org Printed by Aegean Offset Printers, Gr. Noida, India. Capt Suresh Sharma Contents Foreword ix Introduction 1 Section I The Two World Wars 15 Memorials around the World 47 Section II The Wars since Independence 129 Memorials in India 161 Acknowledgements 206 Appendix A Indian War Dead WW-I & II: Details by CWGC Memorial 208 Appendix B CWGC Commitment Summary by Country 230 The Gift of India Is there ought you need that my hands hold? Rich gifts of raiment or grain or gold? Lo! I have flung to the East and the West Priceless treasures torn from my breast, and yielded the sons of my stricken womb to the drum-beats of duty, the sabers of doom. Gathered like pearls in their alien graves Silent they sleep by the Persian waves, scattered like shells on Egyptian sands, they lie with pale brows and brave, broken hands, strewn like blossoms mowed down by chance on the blood-brown meadows of Flanders and France. -
The Old Pangbournian Record Volume 2
The Old Pangbournian Record Volume 2 Casualties in War 1917-2020 Collected and written by Robin Knight (56-61) The Old Pangbournian Society The Old angbournianP Record Volume 2 Casualties in War 1917-2020 Collected and written by Robin Knight (56-61) The Old Pangbournian Society First published in the UK 2020 The Old Pangbournian Society Copyright © 2020 The moral right of the Old Pangbournian Society to be identified as the compiler of this work is asserted in accordance with Section 77 of the Copyright, Design and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, “Beloved by many. stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any Death hides but it does not divide.” * means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior consent of the Old Pangbournian Society in writing. All photographs are from personal collections or publicly-available free sources. Back Cover: © Julie Halford – Keeper of Roll of Honour Fleet Air Arm, RNAS Yeovilton ISBN 978-095-6877-031 Papers used in this book are natural, renewable and recyclable products sourced from well-managed forests. Typeset in Adobe Garamond Pro, designed and produced *from a headstone dedication to R.E.F. Howard (30-33) by NP Design & Print Ltd, Wallingford, U.K. Foreword In a global and total war such as 1939-45, one in Both were extremely impressive leaders, soldiers which our national survival was at stake, sacrifice and human beings. became commonplace, almost routine. Today, notwithstanding Covid-19, the scale of losses For anyone associated with Pangbourne, this endured in the World Wars of the 20th century is continued appetite and affinity for service is no almost incomprehensible. -
Chippenham Roll of Honour 1914-1918
CHIPPENHAM ROLL OF HONOUR 1914-1918 May their names be remembered always Listed below is a short biography of those brave souls who gave their lives for their country and have a connection to Chippenham KIDD, OSCAR JAMES - Lance Corporal 11604 - 5th Battalion Wiltshire Regiment - died 19th August 1915 - born in Chippenham; enlisted at Devizes; resident of Chippenham - Commemorated on the Helles Memorial, Turkey - Grave/Memorial Reference - Panel 156 to 158 - Commemorated on the Chippenham Town War Memorial, Market Place, Chippenham; Commemorated on the Liberal Club Memorial, Gladstone Road, Chippenham; Commemorated on the St. Andrews Church Memorial, Chippenham KING, GERALD - Private 15458 - 3rd Battalion Coldstream Guards - died 29th July 1917 - age 26 - Born in Athlone, West Meath, Ireland; son of George and Mary King of 10 Myrtle Avenue, Warminster; Police Rank of Constable; former blacksmiths’ striker; formerly resident at Lowden, Chippenham - commemorated on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial, Ieper, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium - Grave/Memorial Reference - Panel 11 - Commemorated on the Chippenham Town War Memorial, Market Place, Chippenham; Commemorated on the Wiltshire Constabulary Memorial, Police Headquarters, London Road, Devizes; Commemorated on the St. Andrews Church Memorial, Chippenham ©Wiltshire OPC Project/2011 Revised 24 March 2016 by Teresa Lewis KINGSLAND, JOHN WILLIAM - Private S/4338/5 - No, 2 Company, 1st/4th Battalion Seaforth Highlanders - died 6th November 1918 - age 19 - son of Reverend John P. and Helen Priscilla