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A FINAL PROJECT STATEMENT I certify that this thesis is definitely my own work. I am completely responsible for the content of this thesis. Other writer’s opinions or findings included in the thesis are quoted or cited with ethical standards. Yogyakarta, 15 September 2015 The writer TAUFIQQURROHMAN Student No: 11150003 ii HALAMAN PENGESAHAN iii THE PORTRAYAL OF MOTHER AS REPRESENTED IN MAHER ZAIN’S “NUMBER ONE FOR ME” By: Taufiqqurrohman ABSTRACT Mother is a human who is full of sincerity. Her sincerity that includes everything, especially in caring for and educating children makes her becomes an honorable people after Allah and Rosululoh. This is because of her big sacrifice, even she is willing to risk her life. A figure of mother is interesting to analyze because her existence can provide many lessons and reflections to every human being. Because of her noble existence, a figure of mother is widely used as the theme of literary works such as poetry and songs. One of them is the "Number One for Me" song sung by Maher Zain. This song depicts a figure of mother from the first-person point of view (the son). To find out how a figure of mother is portrayed, this research uses the New Criticism theory by John Crown Ransom as a tool to analyze with qualitative methods. From the analysis, it is found that the figure of mother as seen from the first person point of view. It is divided into five parts as follows; 1) the past experience, 2) the wishes, 3) present day, 4) empathy, and 5) final statement. The parts of this song create a chronological events that are described by the song through the child’s behavior. And finally the figure of mother can be seen clearly from each behavior of the child, because every behavior of the child do not escape from a figure of mother. Keywords: Mother, figure, behavior, child, "Number One for Me", point of view. v THE PORTRAYAL OF MOTHER AS REPRESENTED IN MAHER ZAIN’S “NUMBER ONE FOR ME” Oleh: Taufiqqurrohman ABSTRAK Ibu adalah sosok manusia yang penuh dengan ketulusan. Ketulusannya dalam segala hal khususnya dalam mengasuh dan mendidik anak menjadikanya sebagai manusia yang patut dihormati setelah Allah dan Rosululoh. Hal tersebut karena pengorbanan seorang ibu sangat besar, bahkan dia rela mempertaruhkan nyawanya. Figur seorang ibu menjadi menarik untuk dianalisis karena eksistensinya dapat memberikan banyak pelajaran dan renungan kepada setiap manusia. Karena keberadaanya yang mulia, figure seorang ibu banyak dijadikan tema sebuah karya sastra seperti puisi dan lagu, salah satunya adalah lagu “Number One for Me” yag dinyanyikan oleh Maher Zain. Lagu ini menggambarkan figure seorang dari sudut pandang orang pertama (the son). untuk mengetahui bagaimana figure seorang ibu digambarkan, penelitian ini menggunakan teori New Criticism oleh John Crown Ransom sebagai alat untuk analisis dan kualitatif sebagai metode. Dari analisis, penelitian ini menemukan figur seorang ibu dari sudut pandang orang pertama yang dibagi menjadi lima bagian yaitu, 1) pegalaman masa lalu, 2) permohonan, 3) masa kini, 4) empati, dan 5) statement akhir. bagian bagian ini menciptakan sebuah kronologi peristiwa yang digambarkan oleh lagu melalui tingkah laku seorang anak. Dan pada akhirnya figur seorang ibu dapat diketahui dengan jelas dari setiap perbuatan anak (the speaker), karena setiap kepribadian anak dipengaruhi oleh sosok seorang ibu. Kata Kunci : Ibu, figur, tingkah laku, anak, “Number One for Me”, sudut pandang. vi MOTTO من سارعلى الدرب وصل Where is a will, there is a way vii DEDICATION This final project I dedicated to: My beloved mother and father My beloved sister My big family The beloved institution, English Department UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta viii ACKNOWLEDGMENT Assalamu’alaikum wr. wb. All praises be to Allah who has created the heavens and the earth, who has been giving me mercies and blessings to complete the graduating paper. Peace be upon to the prophet Muhammad SAW who introduced Islamic Religion. During process and finishing of this research, I really give thanks and appreciation for people who have helped me; they are: 1. My big family; mimi, mama, nok Ina, my uncle and my aunt. 2. The Dean of Adab Faculty and Cultural Sciences Faculty, Dr. Zamzam Afandi, M. Ag. 3. The chairman of English Department, Mr. Ubaidillah. 4. Mr. Fuad Arif Fudiyartanto, S. Pd, M. Hum, as my academic advisor. 5. Mr. Danial Hidayatullah, M. Hum, as my advisor, who has given his best guidance to finish this research. 6. Mr. Bambang Hariyanto, M.A and Miss. Witriani, M. Hum as my examiner. 7. All lectures of English Department, UIN Sunan Kalijaga 8. All of my beloved new families in English Department, especially chapter 2011. 9. My craziest friend, Alfandy. Thanks for every gret moment and support. 10. Thanks to my special person, Ati Ayati who brings a new beautiful color of my life. 11. The Families of SA SINGA, Faqih, Yudi, Nazmi, Barru, Al, Aziz, Rinda, Buyung, Duta, Bima, Lulu, Haida, Linda, Lina, Riska, Mba Risa, Mba Nana, ix Deby, Ummi, Ningrum, Tiyas, Fahrun, Nur. Mega, Alin, and Nina. Thanks you for the best moment and also the lesson to be a better person. 12. The member of The Explorer: Linda, Lina, Lulu, Faqih. Thank you for the best moment for exploring the great place of Jogja. 13. The families of PSM Gita Savana: Mas iping, Mas Adit, Mas Dana, Mas Ucok, Mas Jovi, Mas Bibil, Mas Ranu, Ka Irul, Ubay, Vicky, Eyo, Jawad, Atto, Fuad, Joni, Said, Mba Lulu, Mba duri, Mba Ay, Mba Dibti, Mba Khana, Laila, Mega, Dita, Cimcim, Anif, Dilah, Nana, Tiayu, and many others. Thank you for being the best friend and the best singing partner. And all of the singers of PSM Gita Savana. 14. Thanks to Haida, Riska, Lulu, and Lina for the idea, consideration and discussion. Your great support ideas become a good inspiration for me. And those I cannot mention in every single name. Thank you for being the part of mine, may Allah love you as always. Wassalamualaikum Waromatullohi Wabarokatuh Yogyakarta, September 15, 2015 The Researcher, Taufiqqurrohman Student No. 11150003 x TABLE OF CONTENTS TITTLE ...................................................................................................................... i FINAL PROJECT STATEMNT ................................................................................ ii RATIFICATION ........................................................................................................ iii NOTA DINAS ........................................................................................................... iv ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................... v MOTTO ..................................................................................................................... vii DEDICATION ........................................................................................................... viii ACKNOWLEDGMENT ............................................................................................ ix TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................... xi CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ................................................................................ 1 1.1. Background of the Study ............................................................................. 1 1.2. Research Question ....................................................................................... 6 1.3. Objective of Study ....................................................................................... 6 1.4. Significance of Study ................................................................................... 6 1.5. Literature Review ......................................................................................... 7 1.6. Theoritical Aproach ..................................................................................... 8 1.7. Method of Research ..................................................................................... 8 1.7.1. Type of Research ............................................................................. 9 1.7.2. Data Source ...................................................................................... 9 1.7.3. Data Collection Technique .............................................................. 9 1.7.4. Data Analyzing Technique .............................................................. 10 1.8. Paper Organization ....................................................................................... 10 CHAPTER II THE ALAYSISI OF MAHER ZAIN’S “NUMBER ONE FOR ME” . 12 2.1. Portraying the Mother from son’s perspective through the Close Reading of Maher Zain’s “Number One for me” ....................................................... 12 2.1.1. The Past Experience ......................................................................... 14 2.1.2. The Wishes ....................................................................................... 19 2.1.3. Present Day ...................................................................................... 21 2.1.4. Empathy ........................................................................................... 23 2.1.5. Final Statement ................................................................................ 26 xi 2.2. Analysis of New Criticism Basic Elements ................................................ 32 2.2.1. Tension ............................................................................................ 32 2.2.2. Ambiguity