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OSAC Country Security Report Botswana
OSAC Country Security Report Botswana Last Updated: July 28, 2021 Travel Advisory The current U.S. Department of State Travel Advisory at the date of this report’s publication assesses Botswana at Level 4, indicating that travelers should not travel to Botswana due to COVID-19. Review OSAC’s report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. The Institute for Economics & Peace Global Peace Index 2021 ranks Botswana 41 out of 163 worldwide, rating the country as being at a High state of peace. Crime Environment The U.S. Department of State has assessed Gaborone as being a HIGH-threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The U.S. Department of State has not included a Crime “C” Indicator on the Travel Advisory for Botswana. Review the State Department’s Crime Victims Assistance brochure. Crime: General Threat Criminal incidents, particularly crimes of opportunity (e.g., purse snatchings, smash-and-grabs from parked cars and in traffic, residential burglaries), can occur regardless of location. Theft of mobile phones, laptop computers, and other mobile devices are common. Criminals can be confrontational. Criminals often arm themselves with knives or blunt objects (e.g., tools, shovels, bats). Botswana has strict gun-control laws, but criminals reportedly smuggle firearms from neighboring countries where weapons are inexpensive and readily available. A public awareness campaign highlights this issue and requests the public report illegal firearms to the police. Reporting indicates instances of non-violent residential burglaries and violent home invasions. Incidents affect local residents, expatriates, and visitors alike. Robberies and burglaries tend to spike during the holiday seasons. -
African Media Barometer
AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER The first home grown analysis of the media landscape in Africa BOTSWANA 2014 AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER The first home grown analysis of the media landscape in Africa BOTSWANA 2014 Published by: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) fesmedia Africa Windhoek, Namibia Tel: +264 (0)61 417500 E-mail: [email protected] www.fesmedia-africa.org © This work is licensed under the Creative Commons’ Attribution-NonCommercial - ShareAlike 2.5 Licence. ISBN No. 978-99945-77-20-0 The sale or commercial use of all media published by the Friedrich- Ebert-Stiftung (FES) and Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) is prohibited without the written consent of the FES and MISA. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung or fesmedia Africa. fesmedia Africa does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. CONTENT SUMMARY: 7 SECTOR 1: 11 Freedom of expression, including freedom of the media, is effectively protected and promoted. SECTOR 2: 27 The media landscape, including new media, is characterised by diversity, independence and sustainability. SECTOR 3: 43 Broadcasting regulation is transparent and independent; the State broadcaster is transformed into a truly public broadcaster. SECTOR 4: 51 The media practise high levels of professional standards. WAY FORWARD: 63 The African Media Barometer (AMB) The African Media Barometer (AMB) is an in-depth and comprehensive description and measurement system for national media environments on the African continent. Unlike other press surveys or media indices the AMB is a self- assessment exercise based on home-grown criteria derived from African Protocols and Declarations like the Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression in Africa (2002) by the African Commission for Human and Peoples’ Rights. -
African Newspapers Currently Received by American Libraries Compiled by Mette Shayne Revised Summer 1999
African Newspapers Currently Received by American Libraries Compiled by Mette Shayne Revised Summer 1999 INTRODUCTION This union list updates African Newspapers Currently Received by American Libraries compiled by Daniel A. Britz, Working Paper no. 8 African Studies Center, Boston, 1979. The holdings of 19 collections and the Foreign Newspapers Microfilm Project were surveyed during the summer of 1999. Material collected currently by Library of Congress, Nairobi (marked DLC#) is separated from the material which Nairobi sends to Library of Congress in Washington. The decision was made to exclude North African papers. These are included in Middle Eastern lists and in many of the reporting libraries entirely separate division handles them. Criteria for inclusion of titles on this list were basically in accord with the UNESCO definition of general interest newspapers. However, a number of titles were included that do not clearly fit into this definition such as religious newspapers from Southern Africa, and labor union and political party papers. Daily and less frequently published newspapers have been included. Frequency is noted when known. Sunday editions are listed separately only if the name of the Sunday edition is completely different from the weekday edition or if libraries take only the Sunday or only the weekday edition. Microfilm titles are included when known. Some titles may be included by one library, which in other libraries are listed as serials and, therefore, not recorded. In addition to enabling researchers to locate African newspapers, this list can be used to rationalize African newspaper subscriptions of American libraries. It is hoped that this list will both help in the identification of gaps and allow for some economy where there is substantial duplication. -
African Media Development Initiative: Botswana Context © BBC World Service Trust Figure 10: Total Number of Newspapers
Botswana Country Report Context 7. Newspapers 7.1 Key changes and developments in the newspaper marketplace in the past five years For almost 15 years after independence in 1966, the state-owned print media in Botswana operated virtually without challenge or competition. The only brief competition was posed by local newspapers Linchwe (based in Mochudi), Mmegi Wa Dikgang (in Serowe) and Puisanyo, all of which had folded by 1973. Even then, “all three exhibited loyalty and sympathy towards the government of the day as well as the absence of crystal clear, stable and easily discernible editorial policies” (Rantao, 1996, p. 8). Then in the 1980s and 1990s, five weeklies – Mmegi, The Botswana Guardian, The Botswana Gazette, Midweek Sun and The Voice – appeared to compete with the state-owned Daily News, which the government prints and distributes free of charge to the nation. In the past five years, there has been a proliferation of new newspapers. However, there are still only two daily newspapers, the privately-owned Mmegi and the government-owned Daily News, in the country. The rest are all weeklies. This means that the Botswana print media is dominated by weekly newspapers of variable quality and focus. The Daily News, which has the widest circulation, continues to be the country’s most important medium of information and communication, followed by radio. It is the only regular link connecting remote rural areas to the rest of the country free of charge. There have been a limited number of largely unsuccessful attempts to start magazines. A few general interest magazines were started in the past five years, including Dumela (Hello) and Flair, but all folded after a year or two. -
Botswana Has Enjoyed 42 Years of Multiparty Democracy Since Gaining Independence from Britain In
Panelists expressed fears of monopolistic trends in the market, as private media companies’ attempts to diversify and expand market share have been restricted to either buying smaller outlets or creating partnerships with foreign media. B OTSWANA 12 MEDIA SUSTAINABILITY INDEX 2008 INTRODUCTION OVERALL SCORE: 2.34 B TSWANA Botswana has enjoyed 42 years of multiparty democracy since gaining independence from Britain in 1966. The country has since been governed by the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) and has witnessed O the smooth transition of power to four different presidents. Despite the stability, opposition parties and Bpolitical commentators continue to call for electoral reform away from winner-takes-all to a proportional representation system. Calls have also been made for direct presidential elections. The BDP has resisted change, adopting an “if it isn’t broken, why fix it?” position. Economically, Botswana has continued to be one of the strongest performers on the African continent, with a growth rate of around 6 percent. The country appears to have been relatively insulated from the global slowdown, but analysts suggest this may not last. The strong economy is good for media, but with a population of fewer than two million people growth potential is limited. Panelists expressed fears of monopolistic trends in the market, as private media companies’ attempts to diversify and expand market share have been restricted to either buying smaller outlets or creating partnerships with foreign media. Panelists expressed disappointment that a government policy to promote competition and diversity has yet to be introduced. There are also concerns that private media sustainability is undermined by unfair competition from state-controlled media. -
RESPONSES to INFORMATION REQUESTS (Rirs)
RIR Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada www.irb-cisr.gc.ca Français Home Contact Us Help Search canada.gc.ca Home > Research > Responses to Information Requests RESPONSES TO INFORMATION REQUESTS (RIRs) New Search | About RIRs | Help The Board About the Board 29 March 2011 BWA103714.E Biographies Employment Botswana: Domestic violence, including legislation, state protection, recourse and Legal and Policy services available to victims (2007 - February 2011) References Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Ottawa Organization Chart The Botswana satellite office for Gender Links -- a South African non- Publications governmental organization (NGO) that promotes gender equality according to the Tribunal provisions of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Protocol on Gender and Development (Gender Links n.d.a) -- published an SADC, Gender Decisions Protocol barometer study on Botswana in 2010 (2010). The SADC Protocol on Forms Gender and Development contains measures that help advance gender equality and Immigration Appeal ensures that SADC member states are held accountable (Gender Links n.d.b). The Division report indicates that, in 2007, 1,596 cases of rape and attempted rape were reported in Botswana and that 101 women were murdered in domestic violence- Immigration Division related cases (Gender Links Botswana 2010, 43). According to the report, the Refugee Protection majority of violence committed against women in Botswana is domestic (ibid.). The Division report also indicates that the Botswana Police Service found, through its own Statistics research, that "most women … find it difficult to report domestic violence" because in some instances, the perpetrator had been in the same room as the victim at the Research time of reporting; police officers have "negative attitudes" towards the person Research Program reporting; and, there are not enough female officers on staff to attend to these National types of calls (ibid., 44). -
T1 the Botswana Gazette Wednesday 17 March 2021
THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE WEDNESDAY 17 MARCH 2021 PAGE 1 UDC DIVISIONS foRCE NTSIMA TO RESIGN PAGE 2 WEDNESDAY 17 MARCH 2021 FREE! “Kitso ke maatla” DCEC CHIEF REPORTS P100BN AUDIO LEAKS TO POLICE • Katlholo confirms reporting to the police • Says he did not consult DPP, DISS • Finger-pointing reportedly continues STORY ON PAGE 3 OVER P40M GOV’T SETS LOST IN P20M ASIDE ALCOHOL FOR JOHNSON EXPIRIES AND JOHNSON PAGE 6 VACCINE PAGE 2 BOTSWANA MINING INDUSTRY POISED FOR GROWTH - REPORT PAGE 17 Win a trolley. Enter the competition Activate and fund the account with a minimum of P250. First 50 clients to complete the above process automatically qualify. Download the SC Mobile App today. PAGE 2 NEWS WEDNESDAY 17 MARCH 2021 THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE GOV’T SETS P20M ASIDE FOR JOHNSON AND JOHNSON VACCINE Vaccines to be sourced from Aspen Pharmacare in SA LAONE MOLELO he government has begun the process of obtaining COVID-19 President, VP must be first vaccines from Johnson and Johnson following a recent decision Tby the firm to engage South Africa’s Aspen Pharmacare Hold- ings Limited to manufacture the vaccines for delivery in mid-May. to take Covishield vaccine The Botswana Gazette has established that the P20 million is part of P120 million budgeted for procurement of COVID-19 vaccines. Sources say the decision was taken after it became known that the J&J MoH says a draft vaccination programme has been devised vaccine would soon be manufactured in neighbouring South Africa in order for the continent’s most industrialized country to assist other Af- MPHO MATSHEDISO International Relations, Dr Lemogang rican countries, thus “reducing costs associated with buying it from Kwape, says he is not aware of any list Europe”. -
ECFG Botswana 2021R.Pdf
About this Guide This guide is designed to prepare you to deploy to culturally complex environments and achieve mission objectives. The fundamental information contained within will help you understand the cultural dimension of your assigned location and gain skills necessary for success. Botswana ECFG The guide consists of 2 parts: Part 1 introduces “Culture General,” the foundational knowledge you need to operate effectively in any global environment. Part 2 presents “Culture Specific” Botswana, focusing on unique cultural features of Botswana’s society and is designed to complement other pre- deployment training. It applies culture- general concepts to help increase your knowledge of your assigned location. For further information, visit the Air Force Culture and Language Center (AFCLC) website at www.airuniversity.af.edu/AFCLC/ or contact AFCLC’s Region Team at [email protected]. Disclaimer: All text is the property of the AFCLC and may not be modified by a change in title, content, or labeling. It may be reproduced in its current format with the expressed permission of the AFCLC. All photography is provided as a courtesy of the US government, Wikimedia, and other sources as indicated. GENERAL CULTURE CULTURE PART 1 – CULTURE GENERAL What is Culture? Fundamental to all aspects of human existence, culture shapes the way humans view life and functions as a tool we use to adapt to our social and physical environments. A culture is the sum of all of the beliefs, values, behaviors, and symbols that have meaning for a society. All human beings have culture, and individuals within a culture share a general set of beliefs and values. -
State of the Media in Botswana, 2001
State of the Media in Botswana, 2001 By Francis B. Nyamnjoh Associate Professor, Dept. of Sociology FSS, University of Botswana P/Bag UB00705 Gaborone Tel: (267) 3552674 (work) Tel: (267) 319282 (home) Cell:(267) 71655649 Fax:(267) 585099 Email: [email protected] [email protected] Introduction The 2000 report on media-government relations in Botswana sounded a relative note of optimism, which has been seriously tempered by events and developments in 2001. Relations between the government and the media have grown tenser, and mutual suspicion between the two has increased remarkably. It would appear that both are fast catching up with the reality of government-media relations elsewhere in Africa, making Botswana’s commitment to liberal democracy under increasing scrutiny. What accounts for such change of tone and direction? In what way have the media and the government given each other reason to rethink the importance of tolerance and freedom of expression as the foundation of liberal democracy in Botswana? Government Relations with the Private Press In the eyes of the Botswana government, in 2000 the critical private press, through perceived sensational, slanderous, often professionally and unethical coverage and reporting of the government (the President and vice president especially), gave the government reason to tighten the rules of the game of journalism in 2001. The government was not happy with the levity and disrespectful manner in which President Festus Mogae and Vice-President Ian Khama were constantly portrayed by some newspapers. We reported how in 2000 The Botswana Guardian http://www.nyamnjoh.com/ 1 accused the president and his government of callous disregard to the plight of the poor, portrayed him as “shrinking” to the whims and caprices of his vice-president, and of snubbing the Ombudsman’s recommendations which sought to bar the vice President from flying the Botswana Defence Force helicopters and taking public officers with him to political rallies. -
Figures Show Rise in COVID Cases After Alcohol Ban Task Force Coordinator Says Alcohol Is Not the Only Spread Factor
THE BOTSWANA GAZEttE WEDNESDAY 18 AUGUST 2021 FIGURES SHOW RISEPAGE 1 IN COVID CASES AFTER ALCOHOL BAN PAGE 4 WEDNESDAY 18 AUGUST 2021 FREE! “Kitso ke maatla” DPP INVOKES NATIONAL SECURITY ACT AGAINST DCEC Last Friday, DPP Director issued a notice instructing the Police to search and seize from DCEC every document and evidence that is in connection with the “Butterfly” case. • DPP accuses DCEC of withholding “Butterfly” docket • DCEC chiefs could face imprisonment for non-compliance • DCEC maintains it has no evidence on the wild goose chase • Review of withdrawal in court today PAGES 2 & 3 PARLIAMENT TO DEBATE CODE OF ETHICS The motion comes against the background of two Domkrag MPs, Anna Mokgethi and Pono Moatlhodi, facing different charges in court and will put their colleagues in a ticklish position after the MP for Nata-Gweta, Polson Majaga, was suspended from the party when he answered charges of defilement last year. The BDP is likely to be accused of male chauvinism and that it lacks consistency and fairness. PAGE 6-7 Up to Apply for a No Mathata P600,000 loan today. for a Personal Loan. To find out more about the No Mathata Personal Loan, call us on 361 5800. sc.com/bw Terms and conditions apply. PAGE 2 NEWS WEDNESDAY 18 AUGUST 2021 THE BOTSWANA GAZETTE issued a notice instructing BPS to DPP INVOKES NATIONAL search and seize from DCEC ev- ery document and evidence that is in connection with the “Butterfly” SECURITY ACT AGAINST DCEC case. The instruction was issued Last Friday, the DPP Director issued a notice instructing the Police to search and seize through the Section 13 sub-sec- tions 1 and 2 of the National Secu- from DCEC every document and evidence that is in connection with the “Butterfly” case. -
Inspiring Media Houses to Adopt Gender Equality As a Priority
Gender and Media Inspiring Media Houses to Adopt Gender Equality as a Priority 26-28 October 2016 Gender Links Cottages Johannesburg Why a Gender To have Policy - Aim equal To ensure gender balance and treatment sensitivity in the media house To strive for and achieve and in its editorial content, gender equality for both opportunities programming and marketing men and women in the to create a strategies. media house conducive environment in the workplace. To promote the full participation and empowerment of both men and women in programmes; confronting the social and ideological barriers; and encouraging initiatives for basic rights to rid any form of discrimination, including sexual harassment. Botswana media houses What is joined over 100 SADC unique is media houses to Aims and that media mainstream gender in Buy In managers content and institutional and editors practice through Gender gave a Links Media programme Media houses committed to buy-in to the place deliberate strategies process. to level the playing field such as developing gender Seven media policies to guide their houses (COEs) operations. signed MOUs with The media houses had to Gender Links address: giving • institutional issues commitment • human resources practice to the • sexual harassment, • advertising and marketing and process. • editorial content. Explanations Seven Courting the media media houses, (COEs) The Voice, The Echo, Mmegi, Sunday Standard, Yarona FM, Gabz FM and Duma FM developed and signed to commit to the gender policy after many explanations.. It was essential to get the media houses to sign Memorandums of Understanding with Gender Links - Not an easy task! Inhouse workshop Include all departments of the media house for the training. -
An Analysis of Botswana-China Relations in the Botswana Print
PULA: Botswana Journal of African Studies Vol. 29, No. 1, 2015. An analysis of Botswana-China relations in the Botswana print media 1 Kgomotso Moahi Abstract Africa-China relations have been topical since China opened up to the world in the late 1970s. Various views have been expressed by global media, analysts and academics about the motives, agenda and form of the relationship between China and Africa. The media not only reflect social reality but actively shape perceptions and views of readers on a wide range of topics, and as such, they form a very important site of data in the study of Africa-China relations. Some research has been carried out to determine how Africa-China relations are depicted in the media in African countries, the US, Europe, and China. This study therefore contributes to this body of scholarship on the depiction of Africa-China relations in the media by assessing how Botswana-China relations are portrayed in the Botswana print media. The study was done through content analysis of stories and features appearing in four newspapers. The findings of the study show that the coverage of the Botswana-China relations cannot be neatly categorized as either positive or negative, but as a complex of contrasting views, depending on the topic covered, with some aspects of the relationship positively represented while others are negatively represented by the local press. Thus, one can argue that the exponential rate of Chinese involvement in Botswana over the past few years has been received with both optimism and skepticism by the print media.