Colliford Lake 02 Route Description
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Route Directions
St. Breward 04 - Circular walk from St. Breward to Roughtor Car Park and back - 13.76 miles Page 1 Route: Out by Treswallock, Alex Tor, Stannon Circle, Louden Hill, Roughtor Moors. Back by Showery Tor, Brown Willy, Garrow Tor, King Arthur's Hall, Lower Candra and Lady Down. Pub afterwards: Old Inn, St. Breward. Interest: Cairns, Standing Stones, Stones Circles, Logan Stones, Bronze Age Settlements ********************************************************************************************** Useful Information Parking: St. Breward, road by church or roadside a little further north. Intermediate Parking: Stannon Circle. Roughtor Car Park (free). Getting There: From B3266, Camelford to Washaway, follow signs E to St. Breward Churchtown. Transport: Western Greyhound buses 561 links St. Breward with Camelford, Bodmin and Wadebridge. Refreshments: Old Inn, St. Breward. Toilets: Old Inn, St. Breward. ********************************************************************************************** Route Directions St. Breward to White Meadows – 1.55 miles Follow the FP sign along the lane past the church for 65 yards. Where the trees begin, go L over a high cattle stile into a field. Follow the LH hedge to a cattle stile by a gate to a second field. Bear slightly L to a cattle stile by a gate to a third field. Brown Willy and Roughtor are now in view half R; they remain in view much of the rest of the way . Cross to the LH corner to a cattle stile (WM) by a gate to a fourth long field. Follow the RH hedge then a clear path diagonally towards the far corner to a high cattle stile (WM) to a fifth field. Don’t follow the WM (Moorland Walk) but head for the projecting RH hedge and continue NE to a gap to a sixth small field. -
PDF (Appendix 4 Site Summary)
Details of south western sites Appendix 4 Figure 4.1 : Regions of the south west used to organise site data in this appendix. Str = Structural, AB = Animal Bone, Env = Environmental, O = Other 590 North Somerset Hills and South Somerset Figure 4.2: Sites in North Somerset hills and South Somerset 591 Table 4.1: North Somerset hills and South Somerset No Site Parish/Area County Grid ref Date Description Information Reference 1 Backwell Cave Backwell Somerset ST 492 678 LIA/RB Cave AB/O Jackson 1938; Tratman 1938 2 Banwell Cave Banwell Somerset ST 382 588 EIA Cave O Hawkins & Tratman 1977 3 Barrow Hill Buckland Dinham Somerset ST 752 508 IA/RB Field system Str Aston 1978 4 Bathampton Down Bath Somerset ST 771 650 BA? Field system Str Fowler 1978:47 5 Bat's Castle Carhampton Somerset SS 989 419 IA Hillfort/fieldsysem Str Somerset HER record 33443 6 Ben Bridge Compton Martin Somerset ST 555 591 EBA Cremation O Rahtz & Greenfield 1977:82-90 7 Bos Swallett Burrington Somerset ST 471 584 EBA Swallet AB ApSimon 1997 8 Bradley Hill Somerton Somerset ST 480 303 IA/RB Settlement AB Everton 1981; Leech 1981 9 Brimble pit Westbury Somerset ST 508 508 EBA Swallet AB Lewis 2005:128-9 10 Brent Knoll Brent Somerset ST 341 510 BA-IA Hillfort/Field system Str Burrow 1981 11 Camerton Bath Somerset ST 688 562 IA/RB Settlement AB/Env Jackson 1937; Kennard 1937 12 Cannard’s Grave Shepton Mallet Somerset ST 627 419 BA-IA Settlement AB/Env/Str Allen 2002; Birbeck 2002; Gale 2002; Hinton 2002 13 Cannington (Cynwit) Cannington Somerset ST 248 403 IA/RB Hillfort/Field -
Heritage at Risk Register 2015, South West
South West Register 2015 HERITAGE AT RISK 2015 / SOUTH WEST Contents Heritage at Risk III Poole (UA) 185 Somerset 185 The Register VII Exmoor (NP) 185 Content and criteria VII Mendip 187 Sedgemoor 192 Criteria for inclusion on the Register IX South Somerset 196 Reducing the risks XI Taunton Deane 203 Key statistics XIV West Somerset 205 South Gloucestershire (UA) 206 Publications and guidance XV Swindon (UA) 209 Key to the entries XVII Torbay (UA) 211 Entries on the Register by local planning XIX authority Wiltshire (UA) 213 Bath and North East Somerset (UA) 1 Bournemouth (UA) 3 Bristol, City of (UA) 4 Cornwall (UA) 8 Devon 47 Dartmoor (NP) 47 East Devon 75 Exeter 83 Exmoor (NP) 83 Mid Devon 84 North Devon 87 South Hams 92 Teignbridge 100 Torridge 103 West Devon 112 Dorset 115 Christchurch 115 East Dorset 116 North Dorset 121 Purbeck 129 West Dorset 136 Weymouth and Portland 153 Gloucestershire 154 Cheltenham 154 Cotswold 155 Forest of Dean 161 Gloucester 165 Stroud 168 Tewkesbury 171 Isles of Scilly (UA) 174 North Somerset (UA) 178 Plymouth, City of (UA) 180 II South West Summary 2015 or the first time, we’ve compared all sites on the Heritage at Risk Register – from houses to hillforts – to help us better understand which types of site are most Fcommonly at risk. There are things that make each region special and, once lost, will mean a sense of our region’s character is lost too. Comparing the South West to the national Register shows that 62.2% of all hillforts and 58.7% of all types of cairns are in our region. -
Manor of West Draynes
The impact of economic and demographic change on the Cornish moorland community of West Draynes between 1793 and 1851 Dissertation submitted for the degree of Master of Science in Local History Gary Crossley, Kellogg College, University of Oxford September 2011 i The impact of economic and demographic change on the Cornish moorland community of West Draynes between 1793 and 1851 Dissertation submitted for the degree of Master of Science in Local History Gary Crossley, Kellogg College, University of Oxford September 2011 ABSTRACT The remote Manor of West Draynes on Bodmin Moor in Cornwall experienced fundamental change between 1793 and 1851 and provides a good case study of how Cornish rural society responded to the challenges it faced during this period. The population of the manor more than doubled and the structure of society changed from one dominated by small farmers and cottagers to one where landless labourers were in the majority. In a move that was mirrored across Cornwall, the absentee landowner fundamentally changed tenancy arrangements, removing virtually all of the traditional three‐life leases that had provided substantial security of tenure to generations of tenants. These were replaced by 14‐year rack‐rental arrangements which, combined with poor farming economics after 1814, led to a greater turnover of tenants. Mining speculation and moorland enclosure added to the instability. Migration ‐ both inwards and outwards ‐ increasingly affected the manor and by 1851 there were miners from west Cornwall living in West Draynes while former inhabitants of the district could be found in Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the United States. Instability reached a peak in the ‘hungry forties’ when poverty and crop failure led to famine conditions. -
Camelford 02 Route Description
Camelford Walk 02 – a Six Hills walk – 9.75 miles Page 1 Route - Showery Tor, Brown Willy, Butterstor Downs, Garrow Downs, Alex Tor, Louden Hill Interest - Cornwall’s two highest hills, massive cairns, Bronze Age settlements, a lost medieval settlement, King Arthur’s Hall, a major stone circle (and lesser ones), ‘logan rocks’ – and great views from the heights. ********************************************************************************************** Useful Information Parking: Roughtor Car Park (free). Intermediate Parking: De Lank Waterworks (½ mile), Stannon Circle. Getting There: From A39, at N end of Camelford, take 1 st or 2 nd turn on R and continue for just under 2 miles. Transport: Nearest runs to Camelford, served by Western Greyhound buses 510, 561, 584, 594. Refreshments: None, nearest in Camelford. Toilets: None. ********************************************************************************************** Route Directions Roughtor Car Park to Brown Willy Summit – 2.00 miles Start from the Roughtor Car Park at 13829/81879. Go through 2 wooden gates and down to cross a clapper bridge. Almost immediately, you pass a National Trust sign to the 43 rd Wessex Division memorial plaque. Ignore it and head roughly SE for the rocky outcrop on Showery Tor, at the northern end of the Roughtor ridge. You will encounter many relics of prehistory – enclosures, cairns, hut circles and boundary banks - on the way up, as you will during the whole walk. As you climb, off to your left is the strange 550 yard long stone bank investigated by Time Team in 2007. The climb becomes fairly steep for the last part up to the rocky outcrop, looking much like the Cheesewring and surrounded by a massive cairn, at 14931/81320 at 1285 feet. -
Menydh and Other Cornish Words for 'Hill'
MENYDH AND OTHER CORNISH WORDS FOR ‘HILL’ a discussion paper by Ken George 1 BACKGROUND The English word hill has several meanings, of which two are relevant here (meanings from Reader’s Digest Universal Dictionary ): 1) a well-defined, naturally elevated area of land smaller than a mountain; 2) an incline, especially on a road; a slope. I shall sometimes refer to (1) as “hill-top” and (2) as “hill-slope”. When translating street-names, it is desirable to distinguish these two meanings, by using different Cornish words. This paper considers which words might be used for this purpose. Three sources for such words and their meanings are considered: (a) place-names; (b) writings in traditional Cornish; (c) usage in Revived Cornish. We shall see that the evidence from these three sources is conflicting and difficult to reconcile. The following table shows the number of occurrences of various words for ‘high ground’ from sources (a) and (b). Word Number of occurrences places used(1) cited(2) ardh ~10 0 8 bre ~20 0 9 brenn ~8 0 1 bronn ~20 0 10 (3) drumm ~5 0 0 knegh 1 0 0 menydh >60 34 35 ros >70 0 14 run ~8 2 4 runenn 0 0 1 tolgh 0 0 0 (1) “Used” means used within a text (verse or prose), which implies that the word was used in common parlance. (2) “Cited” means quoted as an individual word in a word-list or a dictionary. (3) Only those cases where bronn meant ‘hill’ are counted, not those where it meant ‘breast’. -
Investigation of the South West England Thermal
INVESTIGATION OF THE SOUTH WEST ENGLAND THERMAL ANOMALY ZONE by Malcolm F. Francis, M.Sc., D.I.C. June, 1980 A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of London. Geology Department Imperial College London, S.W.7. ii INVESTIGATION OF THE SOUTH-WEST ENGLAND THERMAL ANOMALY ZONE The use of specially drilled shallow heat flow bore- holes as a reconnaissance technique for potential 'Hot Dry Rock' geothermal resources has been demonstrated. Twenty three boreholes have been drilled in and around the Cornubian granite batholith. In addition, almost as many boreholes drilled by mining companies and the Institute of Geological Sciences have been taken over for heat flow determinations. Temperature logs have been made and thermal conducti- vities determined for the majority of these boreholes. Gamma-ray spectrometric determinations of the radiogenic elements, potassium, uranium and thorium have been made on over three hundred representative borehole samples. Anomalously high values of heat flow (120mWm 2) were observed at all sites on or adjacent to the granites, while normal heat flow (around 60mWm 2) was determined at sites remote from the granite. The possibility of enhancement of heat flow through convective circulation at depth, which had earlier been thought to be the case, is virtually ruled out by the uniformly high values over the entire batholith. Using model studies, the observed sharp contrasts of thermal conductivity and heat production, combined with the likely space-form of the batholith, are demonstrated to be the probable cause of the observed thermal anomaly zone. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The research described within this thesis has only been possible by the co-operation and help of a wide range of people. -
BIC-1999.Pdf
CORNWALL BIRD-WATCHING & PRESERVATION SOCIETY SIXTY-NINTH ANNUAL REPORT 1999 Chough {Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) The emblem of The Cornwall Bird-watching & Preservation Society OFFICERS AND COMMITTEE 2000/01 President Steve Madge, Seawinds, Lower Trerieve, Downderry, Torpoint, PL 15 3LZ Chairman Graham Sutton, Harcombe, West Park Road, Bude, EX23 8PB Vice-Chairman Stuart Hutchings, 24 Kernick Road, Penryn, TRIO 8NT General Secretary Steve Rogers, Roseland, Cyril Road, Truro, TR1 3TA Treasurer Keith Harris, Lowina Cottage, Chyvarloe, Gunwalloe, Helston, TR21 7PY Membership Secretary Debbie Melarickas, 20 Midway Drive, Truro, TR1 1NQ Recorder Kester Wilson, 1 Tol-Pedn House, School Hill Road, St Levan, Penzance TR19 6LP Editor 'Birds in Cornwall Ian Wilson, 3 Hunters Close, Husbands Bosworth, Leicestershire, LEI7 6LG Conservation Oficer Brian Craven, 15 Compass West, Tregadillett, Launceston, PL 15 7EA Newsletter Editor Darrell Clegg, 55 Lower Fore Street, Saltash, PL 12 6JQ Field Meetings Officer John Chappie, 28 Carclew Street, Truro, TR1 2EZ Public Relations Officer Tony Langford, Miango, Trewirgie Road, Redruth, TR15 2SX Recorder : Isles of Scilly Paul Stancliffe, 1 Heydor Flats, Garrison Lane, Hugh Town, Isles of Scilly, TR21 0JD Editor 'Isles of Scilly Bird Report' Martin Scott, 6 Museum Flats, St Mary's, Isles of Scilly, TR21 0JU Committee Members: Francis Couch (Bodmin), Roger Jones (St. Austell), Andy Pay (Helston), Martin Rule (Helston) & Paul Stubbs (The Lizard). Records Committee: Greg Conway, Pete Fraser, Steve Madge, Andy Pay, -
Bodmin Moor Walks – Colliford Lake 01 – 8.27 Miles
Bodmin Moor Walks – Colliford Lake 01 – 8.27 miles Page 01 Route - Colliford Lake, Dozmary Pool, Dozmary Hill, Harowbridge, Brown Gelly Downs, Lords Park Farm Interest - Colliford Lake, Dozmary Pool, Goodaver Stone Circle (detour), Brown Gelly cairns and views ************************************************************************************** Useful Information Parking: W side of Colliford Lake dam at 17547/70960. Intermediate Parking: None, unless you want to take a chance. Getting There: From the main A30, about 8 miles E of Bodmin, turn R signed Colliford Lake Park, for 2½ miles, then L for ½ mile. Parking, just W of the dam, is not signed but is obvious. Transport: None known. Refreshments: None. Toilets: None. ********************************************************************************************* Route Directions Colliford Lake to Dozmary Pool – 2.60 miles Start from E end of car park at 17609/70952 Go forward to the W end of the dam, through a wooden gate and cross the dam to a wooden gate at the far end. Go R on a track to a gate to the road. Go L on the road NE uphill. At the top the cairns on Brown Gelly are in view ahead . Continue downhill, Park Lake in view ½ R, beyond that the masts on Caradon Hill , passing on R the road to St. Neot, and the entrance to Park Lake, to a corner where a track goes NE to Lord’s Park Farm (you come down this track at the end of the walk ) ( 0.78 miles ) Follow the quiet undulating lane N towards Bolventor with Bunnings Park on your R. Colliford Lake now in view to your L. After a few yards could go through a wooden gate on your R on to the Open Access land of Bunnings Park, and follow the LH hedge for a while to an iron gate to rejoin the lane. -
Heritage at Risk Register 2019, South West
South West Register 2019 HERITAGE AT RISK 2019 / SOUTH WEST Contents The Register III Content and criteria III Key statistics V Key to the entries VI Entries on the Register by local planning VIII authority Bath and North East Somerset (UA) 1 Bournemouth Christchurch and Poole 3 (UA) Bristol, City of (UA) 5 Cornwall (UA) 9 Devon 47 Dartmoor (NP) 47 East Devon 71 Exeter 78 Exmoor (NP) 78 Mid Devon 80 North Devon 82 South Hams 87 Teignbridge 94 Torridge 96 West Devon 103 Dorset (UA) 107 Gloucestershire 145 Cheltenham 145 Cotswold 145 Forest of Dean 150 Gloucester 153 Stroud 154 Tewkesbury 157 Isles of Scilly (UA) 161 North Somerset (UA) 165 Plymouth, City of (UA) 167 Somerset 171 Exmoor (NP) 171 Mendip 174 Sedgemoor 180 Somerset West and Taunton 184 South Somerset 188 South Gloucestershire (UA) 193 Swindon (UA) 195 Torbay (UA) 197 Wiltshire (UA) 199 II HERITAGE AT RISK 2019 / SOUTH WEST THE REGISTER Many structures fall into the ‘not applicable’ category, The Heritage at Risk Register includes historic for example: ruins, walls, gates, headstones or boundary buildings and sites at risk of being lost through stones. neglect, decay or deterioration. Condition is assessed as ‘very bad’, ‘poor’, ‘fair’ or It includes all types of designated heritage assets, ‘good’. The condition of buildings or structures on including Conservation Areas, which are designated the Register is typically very bad or poor, but can be and assessed by Local Planning Authorities. fair or, very occasionally, good. This reflects the fact that some buildings or structures are vulnerable The aim of the Register is to focus attention on because they are empty, underused or face those places in greatest need. -
Heritage at Risk Register 2017, South West
South West Register 2017 HERITAGE AT RISK 2017 / SOUTH WEST Contents Heritage at Risk III Poole (UA) 180 Somerset 180 The Register VII Exmoor (NP) 180 Content and criteria VII Mendip 183 Sedgemoor 188 Criteria for inclusion on the Register IX South Somerset 193 Reducing the risks XI Taunton Deane 198 Key statistics XIV West Somerset 201 South Gloucestershire (UA) 202 Publications and guidance XV Swindon (UA) 205 Key to the entries XVII Torbay (UA) 207 Entries on the Register by local planning XIX authority Wiltshire (UA) 209 Bath and North East Somerset (UA) 1 Bournemouth (UA) 3 Bristol, City of (UA) 4 Cornwall (UA) 8 Devon 47 Dartmoor (NP) 47 East Devon 72 Exeter 79 Exmoor (NP) 79 Mid Devon 80 North Devon 83 South Hams 88 Teignbridge 95 Torridge 99 West Devon 107 Dorset 110 Christchurch 110 East Dorset 111 North Dorset 115 Purbeck 123 West Dorset 131 Weymouth and Portland 149 Gloucestershire 150 Cheltenham 150 Cotswold 151 Forest of Dean 156 Gloucester 160 Stroud 162 Tewkesbury 165 Isles of Scilly (UA) 168 North Somerset (UA) 173 Plymouth, City of (UA) 175 II South West Summary 2017 eritage at Risk is a key element of Historic England’s strategy to preserve our rich and diverse national heritage. Approximately 25% of the sites on the national H Register are in the South West region, therefore our Heritage at Risk team and their colleagues are particularly busy helping owners and partners improve the condition of heritage sites such as the Lundy Fog Battery, one of our case studies below. The good news is we have already managed to meet our three-year target, removing 15% of sites from the 2015 baseline Register one year early. -
Heritage at Risk Register 2016, South West
South West Register 2016 HERITAGE AT RISK 2016 / SOUTH WEST Contents Heritage at Risk III Plymouth, City of (UA) 179 Poole (UA) 184 The Register VII Somerset 184 Content and criteria VII Exmoor (NP) 184 Criteria for inclusion on the Register IX Mendip 188 Sedgemoor 192 Reducing the risks XI South Somerset 196 Key statistics XIV Taunton Deane 202 Publications and guidance XV West Somerset 205 South Gloucestershire (UA) 206 Key to the entries XVII Swindon (UA) 208 Entries on the Register by local planning XIX authority Torbay (UA) 210 Bath and North East Somerset (UA) 1 Wiltshire (UA) 212 Bournemouth (UA) 3 Bristol, City of (UA) 4 Cornwall (UA) 8 Devon 46 Dartmoor (NP) 46 East Devon 73 Exeter 80 Exmoor (NP) 81 Mid Devon 82 North Devon 84 South Hams 89 Teignbridge 98 Torridge 101 West Devon 110 Dorset 113 Christchurch 113 East Dorset 114 North Dorset 119 Purbeck 126 West Dorset 134 Weymouth and Portland 152 Gloucestershire 153 Cheltenham 153 Cotswold 154 Forest of Dean 160 Gloucester 164 Stroud 166 Tewkesbury 169 Isles of Scilly (UA) 172 Isles of Scilly (UA) (off) 177 North Somerset (UA) 177 II South West Summary 2016 he South West has an exceptionally rich and diverse heritage, especially important for its prehistoric monuments such as Maiden Castle in Dorset, the largest Iron T Age hill fort in England. The region also played a key role in the nation’s industrial heritage leaving an important, but sometimes challenging legacy, from its iconic Cornish tin mines to its textile mills and Brunel’s engineering masterpieces for the Great Western Railway.