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Courtenay Arthur Ralegh Radford
Courtenay Arthur Ralegh Radford Book or Report Section Published Version Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 (CC-BY) Open Access Gilchrist, R. (2013) Courtenay Arthur Ralegh Radford. In: Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the British Academy, XII. British Academy, pp. 341-358. ISBN 9780197265512 Available at http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/35690/ It is advisable to refer to the publisher’s version if you intend to cite from the work. See Guidance on citing . Published version at: http://www.britac.ac.uk/memoirs/12.cfm Publisher: British Academy All outputs in CentAUR are protected by Intellectual Property Rights law, including copyright law. Copyright and IPR is retained by the creators or other copyright holders. Terms and conditions for use of this material are defined in the End User Agreement . www.reading.ac.uk/centaur CentAUR Central Archive at the University of Reading Reading’s research outputs online RALEGH RADFORD Pictured in 1957, in front of the ruins of the church at Glastonbury Abbey (Somerset). Reproduced with permission of English Heritage: NMR GLA/Pub/1/2. Courtenay Arthur Ralegh Radford 1900–1998 C. A. RALEGH RADFORD was one of the major figures of archaeology in the mid-twentieth century: his intellectual contribution to the discipline is rated by some as being comparable to giants such as Mortimer Wheeler, Christopher Hawkes and Gordon Childe.1 Radford is credited with help- ing to shape the field of medieval archaeology and in particular with inaug- urating study of the ‘Early Christian’ archaeology of western Britain. -
Isles of Scilly
Isles of Scilly Naturetrek Tour Report 14 - 21 September 2019 Porthcressa and the Garrison Red Squirrel Grey Seals Birdwatching on Peninnis Head Report & Images by Andrew Cleave Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Isles of Scilly Tour participants: Andrew Cleave (leader) plus 12 Naturetrek clients Summary Our early-autumn week on the Isles of Scilly was timed to coincide with the bird migration which is easily observed on the islands. Our crossings to and from Scilly on Scillonian III enabled us to see seabirds in their natural habitat, and the many boat trips we took during the week gave us close views of plenty of the resident and migrant birds which were feeding and sheltering closer to shore. We had long walks on all of the inhabited islands and as well as birds, managed to see some marine mammals, many rare plants and some interesting intertidal marine life. Informative evening lectures by resident experts were well received and we also sampled lovely food in many of the pubs and cafés on the islands. Our waterfront accommodation in Schooners Hotel was very comfortable and ideally placed for access to the harbour and Hugh Town. Day 1 Saturday 14th September We began our trip in Penzance harbour where we boarded Scillonian III for the crossing to Scilly. Conditions were fine for the crossing and those of us up on deck had good views of seabirds, including Gannets, Fulmars and winter-plumage auks as we followed the Cornish coast and then headed out into the Atlantic. -
SHLAA2 Report Draft
Cornwall Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessment Cornwall Council February 2015 1 Contents 1. Introduction ..................................................................................... 4 1.1 Background ................................................................................. 4 1.2 Study Area .................................................................................. 4 1.3 Purpose of this Report ................................................................... 5 1.4 Structure of the Report ................................................................. 6 2. Planning Policy Context ...................................................................... 7 2.1 Introduction ................................................................................. 7 2.2 National Planning Policy Framework (2012) ..................................... 7 2.3 Emerging Cornwall Local Plan ......................................................... 8 2.4 Determining Cornwall’s Housing Need ........................................... 10 2.5 Determining the Buffer for Non-Delivery ........................................ 11 2.6 Summary .................................................................................. 12 3. Methodology ................................................................................... 13 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................... 13 3.2 Baseline Date ............................................................................. 13 3.3 A Partnership -
The Iron Age Tom Moore
The Iron Age Tom Moore INTRODUCfiON In the twenty years since Alan Saville's (1984) review of the Iron Age in Gloucestershire much has happened in Iron-Age archaeology, both in the region and beyond.1 Saville's paper marked an important point in Iron-Age studies in Gloucestershire and was matched by an increasing level of research both regionally and nationally. The mid 1980s saw a number of discussions of the Iron Age in the county, including those by Cunliffe (1984b) and Darvill (1987), whilst reviews were conducted for Avon (Burrow 1987) and Somerset (Cunliffe 1982). At the same time significant advances and developments in British Iron-Age studies as a whole had a direct impact on how the period was viewed in the region. Richard Hingley's (1984) examination of the Iron-Age landscapes of Oxfordshire suggested a division between more integrated unenclosed communities in the Upper Thames Valley and isolated enclosure communities on the Cotswold uplands, arguing for very different social systems in the two areas. In contrast, Barry Cunliffe' s model ( 1984a; 1991 ), based on his work at Danebury, Hampshire, suggested a hierarchical Iron-Age society centred on hillforts directly influencing how hillforts and social organisation in the Cotswolds have been understood (Darvill1987; Saville 1984). Together these studies have set the agenda for how the 1st millennium BC in the region is regarded and their influence can be felt in more recent syntheses (e.g. Clarke 1993). Since 1984, however, our perception of Iron-Age societies has been radically altered. In particular, the role of hillforts as central places at the top of a hierarchical settlement pattern has been substantially challenged (Hill 1996). -
Devon Rigs Group Sites Table
DEVON RIGS GROUP SITES EAST DEVON DISTRICT and EAST DEVON AONB Site Name Parish Grid Ref Description File Code North Hill Broadhembury ST096063 Hillside track along Upper Greensand scarp ST00NE2 Tolcis Quarry Axminster ST280009 Quarry with section in Lower Lias mudstones and limestones ST20SE1 Hutchins Pit Widworthy ST212003 Chalk resting on Wilmington Sands ST20SW1 Sections in anomalously thick river gravels containing eolian ogical Railway Pit, Hawkchurch Hawkchurch ST326020 ST30SW1 artefacts Estuary cliffs of Exe Breccia. Best displayed section of Permian Breccia Estuary Cliffs, Lympstone Lympstone SX988837 SX98SE2 lithology in East Devon. A good exposure of the mudstone facies of the Exmouth Sandstone and Estuary Cliffs, Sowden Lympstone SX991834 SX98SE3 Mudstone which is seldom seen inland Lake Bridge Brampford Speke SX927978 Type area for Brampford Speke Sandstone SX99NW1 Quarry with Dawlish sandstone and an excellent display of sand dune Sandpit Clyst St.Mary Sowton SX975909 SX99SE1 cross bedding Anchoring Hill Road Cutting Otterton SY088860 Sunken-lane roadside cutting of Otter sandstone. SY08NE1 Exposed deflation surface marking the junction of Budleigh Salterton Uphams Plantation Bicton SY041866 SY0W1 Pebble Beds and Otter Sandstone, with ventifacts A good exposure of Otter Sandstone showing typical sedimentary Dark Lane Budleigh Salterton SY056823 SY08SE1 features as well as eolian sandstone at the base The Maer Exmouth SY008801 Exmouth Mudstone and Sandstone Formation SY08SW1 A good example of the junction between Budleigh -
Cornish Archaeology 41–42 Hendhyscans Kernow 2002–3
© 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society CORNISH ARCHAEOLOGY 41–42 HENDHYSCANS KERNOW 2002–3 EDITORS GRAEME KIRKHAM AND PETER HERRING (Published 2006) CORNWALL ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY © 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society © COPYRIGHT CORNWALL ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY 2006 No part of this volume may be reproduced without permission of the Society and the relevant author ISSN 0070 024X Typesetting, printing and binding by Arrowsmith, Bristol © 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society Contents Preface i HENRIETTA QUINNELL Reflections iii CHARLES THOMAS An Iron Age sword and mirror cist burial from Bryher, Isles of Scilly 1 CHARLES JOHNS Excavation of an Early Christian cemetery at Althea Library, Padstow 80 PRU MANNING and PETER STEAD Journeys to the Rock: archaeological investigations at Tregarrick Farm, Roche 107 DICK COLE and ANDY M JONES Chariots of fire: symbols and motifs on recent Iron Age metalwork finds in Cornwall 144 ANNA TYACKE Cornwall Archaeological Society – Devon Archaeological Society joint symposium 2003: 149 archaeology and the media PETER GATHERCOLE, JANE STANLEY and NICHOLAS THOMAS A medieval cross from Lidwell, Stoke Climsland 161 SAM TURNER Recent work by the Historic Environment Service, Cornwall County Council 165 Recent work in Cornwall by Exeter Archaeology 194 Obituary: R D Penhallurick 198 CHARLES THOMAS © 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society © 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society Preface This double-volume of Cornish Archaeology marks the start of its fifth decade of publication. Your Editors and General Committee considered this milestone an appropriate point to review its presentation and initiate some changes to the style which has served us so well for the last four decades. The genesis of this style, with its hallmark yellow card cover, is described on a following page by our founding Editor, Professor Charles Thomas. -
Black's Guide to Devonshire
$PI|c>y » ^ EXETt R : STOI Lundrvl.^ I y. fCamelford x Ho Town 24j Tfe<n i/ lisbeard-- 9 5 =553 v 'Suuiland,ntjuUffl " < t,,, w;, #j A~ 15 g -- - •$3*^:y&« . Pui l,i<fkl-W>«? uoi- "'"/;< errtland I . V. ',,, {BabburomheBay 109 f ^Torquaylll • 4 TorBa,, x L > \ * Vj I N DEX MAP TO ACCOMPANY BLACKS GriDE T'i c Q V\ kk&et, ii £FC Sote . 77f/? numbers after the names refer to the page in GuidcBook where die- description is to be found.. Hack Edinburgh. BEQUEST OF REV. CANON SCADDING. D. D. TORONTO. 1901. BLACK'S GUIDE TO DEVONSHIRE. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from University of Toronto http://www.archive.org/details/blacksguidetodevOOedin *&,* BLACK'S GUIDE TO DEVONSHIRE TENTH EDITION miti) fffaps an* Hlustrations ^ . P, EDINBURGH ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK 1879 CLUE INDEX TO THE CHIEF PLACES IN DEVONSHIRE. For General Index see Page 285. Axniinster, 160. Hfracombe, 152. Babbicombe, 109. Kent Hole, 113. Barnstaple, 209. Kingswear, 119. Berry Pomeroy, 269. Lydford, 226. Bideford, 147. Lynmouth, 155. Bridge-water, 277. Lynton, 156. Brixham, 115. Moreton Hampstead, 250. Buckfastleigh, 263. Xewton Abbot, 270. Bude Haven, 223. Okehampton, 203. Budleigh-Salterton, 170. Paignton, 114. Chudleigh, 268. Plymouth, 121. Cock's Tor, 248. Plympton, 143. Dartmoor, 242. Saltash, 142. Dartmouth, 117. Sidmouth, 99. Dart River, 116. Tamar, River, 273. ' Dawlish, 106. Taunton, 277. Devonport, 133. Tavistock, 230. Eddystone Lighthouse, 138. Tavy, 238. Exe, The, 190. Teignmouth, 107. Exeter, 173. Tiverton, 195. Exmoor Forest, 159. Torquay, 111. Exmouth, 101. Totnes, 260. Harewood House, 233. Ugbrooke, 10P. -
(Saints Trails – Perranporth to Newquay) Compulsory Purchase Order 2021
THE CORNWALL COUNCIL (SAINTS TRAILS – PERRANPORTH TO NEWQUAY) COMPULSORY PURCHASE ORDER 2021 The Town and Country Planning Act 1990 Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1976 and the Acquisition of Land Act 1981 The Cornwall Council (in this order called ‘the acquiring authority’) makes the following order — 1 Subject to the provisions of this order, the acquiring authority is under section 226(1)(a) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 and section 13 of the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1976 hereby authorised to purchase compulsorily the land and the new rights over land described in paragraph 2 for the purpose of facilitating the development and improvement of the land for the provision of a new multi user trail between Perranporth and Newquay which will contribute to achieving the promotion or improvement of the economic social and environmental wellbeing of the area. 2 (1) The land authorised to be purchased compulsorily under this order is the land described in the Schedule and delineated and shown coloured pink on maps prepared in duplicate, sealed with the common seal of the acquiring authority and marked: (i) “Map 01 referred to in the Cornwall Council (Saints Trails – Perranporth to Newquay) Compulsory Purchase Order 2021”. (ii) “Map 02 referred to in the Cornwall Council (Saints Trails – Perranporth to Newquay) Compulsory Purchase Order 2021”. (iii) “Map 03 referred to in the Cornwall Council (Saints Trails – Perranporth to Newquay) Compulsory Purchase Order 2021”. (iv) “Map 04 referred to in the Cornwall Council (Saints Trails – Perranporth to Newquay) Compulsory Purchase Order 2021”. (v) “Map 05 referred to in the Cornwall Council (Saints Trails – Perranporth to Newquay) Compulsory Purchase Order 2021”. -
A Perambulation of the Forest of Dartmoor Encircling the High Moor, This Historic Boundary Makes an Outstanding Walk
OUT AND ABOUT A Perambulation of the Forest of Dartmoor Encircling the high moor, this historic boundary makes an outstanding walk. Deborah Martin follows the trail of 12 medieval knights PHOTOGRAPHS FELI ARRANZ-FENLON, GEORGE COLES & DEBORAH MARTIN Historical Background The Perambulation is probably the oldest Our Walk of Dartmoor’s historical routes. It marks In May 2010 a group of us from the the boundary of the land that belonged Ramblers’ Moorland Group walked the to the Crown and was known as a forest Perambulation over three days with overnight because it comprised the King’s hunting stops. Doing it as a continuous walk has ground. Though Dartmoor Forest the advantage of gaining a perspective on originally belonged to the King, in 1337 the whole route, of ‘joining up the dots’ Edward III granted it to the Black Prince of the signifi cant features that mark out who was also Duke of Cornwall and it has the boundary. Though the knights of 1240 remained part of the Duchy of Cornwall ever since. started at Cosdon, we opted to begin at The Forest lies within the parish of Lydford and adjoins 21 other Dartmeet for practical reasons. May meant parishes, so there are numerous boundary stones around its long daylight hours – but would the weather borders. In order to mark out the line of the boundary various be kind? We knew there would be some Perambulations have taken place over the centuries, the earliest challenging terrain underfoot and numerous one recorded being in 1240. In that year the reigning King, Henry rivers to cross, so hopes were pinned on a III, despatched 12 of his knights to ride on horseback around the dry, clear spell. -
Somerset Geology-A Good Rock Guide
SOMERSET GEOLOGY-A GOOD ROCK GUIDE Hugh Prudden The great unconformity figured by De la Beche WELCOME TO SOMERSET Welcome to green fields, wild flower meadows, farm cider, Cheddar cheese, picturesque villages, wild moorland, peat moors, a spectacular coastline, quiet country lanes…… To which we can add a wealth of geological features. The gorge and caves at Cheddar are well-known. Further east near Frome there are Silurian volcanics, Carboniferous Limestone outcrops, Variscan thrust tectonics, Permo-Triassic conglomerates, sediment-filled fissures, a classic unconformity, Jurassic clays and limestones, Cretaceous Greensand and Chalk topped with Tertiary remnants including sarsen stones-a veritable geological park! Elsewhere in Mendip are reminders of coal and lead mining both in the field and museums. Today the Mendips are a major source of aggregates. The Mesozoic formations curve in an arc through southwest and southeast Somerset creating vales and escarpments that define the landscape and clearly have influenced the patterns of soils, land use and settlement as at Porlock. The church building stones mark the outcrops. Wilder country can be found in the Quantocks, Brendon Hills and Exmoor which are underlain by rocks of Devonian age and within which lie sunken blocks (half-grabens) containing Permo-Triassic sediments. The coastline contains exposures of Devonian sediments and tectonics west of Minehead adjoining the classic exposures of Mesozoic sediments and structural features which extend eastward to the Parrett estuary. The predominance of wave energy from the west and the large tidal range of the Bristol Channel has resulted in rapid cliff erosion and longshore drift to the east where there is a full suite of accretionary landforms: sandy beaches, storm ridges, salt marsh, and sand dunes popular with summer visitors. -
COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association
Corrected 11/12/06 ` COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS A constituent member of the British Caving Association Minutes of the Open Meeting held on Saturday 9th September 2006 1. ATTENDANCE (9, 7 eligible to vote) Steve King (CSCC Secretary, SBSS Obs/SMCC), Chris Whale (CSCC Treasurer, SBSS), Chris Binding (CSCC C&A Officer, Cheddar CC), Andrew Atkinson (CSCC Bolting Coordinator, UBSS Obs), Phil Hendy (Wessex CC Obs), Alan Dempster (Avon Scouts), Graham Mullan (UBSS), Graham Price (Cerberus SS), Rob Norcross (Moles CC). 2. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE (5) Alan Gray (CSCC Chairman, ACG), Alan Butcher (CSCC Training Officer, SMCC), Dave Cooke (CSCC Webmaster, Wessex CC), Tim Francis (MCG), Linda Wilson (UBSS). In the absence of AG (who was participating in the Bristol Open Doors Day) Phil Hendy was invited to take the Chair. The Meeting also noted that the former CSCC, and current BCA, Treasurer Jonathan Roberts was getting married later the same day! The CSCC sends its best wishes to the happy couple. 3. APPLICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP The Secretary explained that he had added this item because in the period since the AGM he had been contacted by some clubs that he had subsequently invited to take out direct or secondary membership of the CSCC. The Treasurer confirmed that the Hades CC had paid for secondary membership. The Meeting therefore welcomed them into the CSCC. Hades CC are BCA Members but affiliate to the Cambrian Caving Council. 4. MINUTES OF THE PREVIOUS MEETING The Minutes were agreed to be a true and accurate record. The Minutes were signed by the Acting Chairman. -
The Barrington Papers the Barrington Papers
The Barrington Papers The Barrington Papers Delia Barrington’s notes on Binegar’s history 1 The Barrington Papers Introduction to Delia Barrington, 1912-1991 Delia Barrington (née Parker) was born in 1912 in Kensington, London and the family then moved to Ealing where she spent the early years of her life. She was of Huguenot descent through her father's side of the family and a member of the Huguenot Society of London for most of her life. Sometime between 1934 and '37, when she was in her mid-twenties, she enjoyed working, along with a number of other volunteers, for the archaeologist Sir Mortimer Wheeler who was excavating the site of the Iron Age Hill Fort at Maiden Castle in Dorset. This was the start of her interest in archaeology and a development of her interest and involvement in local history: something that was to remain with her throughout her life. She joined the Women's Land Army during the Second World War, working on a farm in Buckinghamshire. The hours were long and the work hard but she found it rewarding and made many friends. In 1941, she met the chauffeur of exiled King Zog of Albania who was living nearby. The story goes that she was courted by him, not with flowers but with kippers, which were left for her by the farm gates! These tactics were obviously successful because at the end of the war she and the chauffeur (William Barrington) were married. In the late 1940s, Delia and William went to Holsworthy in Devon where they ran a farm together but after a few years decided that it was not the life for them and they moved to Bristol where William was employed, once again, as a chauffeur until his retirement.